M323403 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及-種電池盒元件，特別是一種安裝於電動 車上的電池盒元件。 5【先前技術】 β按，由於電力驅動的電動車及助力車具備無污染、低 深音等優點，因此其在市面上已十分普遍。而在現有的電 動車上，如何將電池拆却安裝的快捷方便、電池的防盜和 安全保護功能結合在-起，一直是有待解決的問題。 〇 f知之電動車上的電池為了拆卸安裝方便，大多直接 1 卜裝在車體上’通過一鎖定機構將電池固定；拆卸 但缺點是電池的防盜性較差，很容易被他 人將電池盗走，另外一方面，由於電池暴露在外，當遇上 1=下雪天時，雨水會對電池帶來損壞’降低電池的 51ΪΓ::而且當遇到突發情況’如電池遭到外力衝擊或 里J·極易造成電池的損壞；因此， 盒仍有待改良之氮。 m 也 【新型内容】 雷、、也各=之主要目的，係在提供—種安裝於電動車上的 、其提咼電池拆卸安裝的便捷性，並且具有防 盎，、護’以及對電池的安全使用保護。 本，採用的技術方案為：一種安裝於電動車上的電 / I70 ，該電池盒組件包括一盒體，一與該盒體的—端 4 M323403 與⑽錢_電池相配合較蓋，該盒 連接，該盒體的另一端二:=車上的輸入電路相電 ;件…鎖定機構裝設於該相配合的緩衝穩固 上的固疋片，一帶動該固定片活動的驅動部件和作用二 固f上的定位銷，以及作用於該固定片==於 j益體的本體上開有與該固定片相對應的開口或固定 伸入該開π或固定凹槽。 ^的作用下，脫離或 【實施方式】 茲配合圖式列舉以下較佳實施例， 15 構細說明;其中所用圖式先簡要說明:下之結 圖為本創作之盒蓋整體結構示意圖； 意圖亭-圖為本創作盒蓋去掉罩殼後，歡機構的結構示 第四圖為本創作盒蓋的爆炸圖； 第五圖為本創作鎖定機構的使用示咅圖· _=2=:盒蓋的部份爆炸圖:顯示出各個部件 第七圖為本創作盒體的俯視圖；以及 20 M323403 第八圖是本創作整體結構的側面剖視圖。 如第圖至第六圖所示，本創作提供的一種安裝於電 動車上的電池盒元件，電池盒元件包括-盒體卜-盒蓋2 柩接於該盒體1的一端並且對應壓合於該盒體1内的電池 5 16’該盒體丨的另—端設有—公端子組件14，其包 : 么、端子141對應接合於該電池16的母端子，該公端子141 =動車上的輸人電路電性連接。此外，在盒體丨的另一 痛f 端還設有與電池16相配合的緩衝穩固件15。 ，該盒蓋2上安裝有一鎖定機構，其包括二固定片3 1〇 3 f動該固疋片3活動的驅動部件，一接抵於該固定 片^的疋位銷5，以及二頂抵於該各固定片3&3,上的復 位彈黃6，該盒體i設有對應於該各固定片3妇，的二開口 U，該固定片3&3,在該驅動部件和復位彈簧6的帶動下， 而可脫離或卡入該各開口 11。 15 在本實施例中，該公端子元件14與緩衝穩固件15連 • 接在一起’且共同安裝在盒體1的另一端。 該鎖定機構包括一第一固定片3和一第二固定片3，， ，第，一固定片3和第二固定片3,分別樞接於—連桿7的兩 端’並且藉由該連桿7而讓該第一固定片3和第二固定片3, 20相互連動。 該驅動部件為一鎖芯，該第―固定片3安装於該鎖芯 上，並且受該鎖芯的驅動而轉動。當鑰匙插入該鎖芯的鎖 孔中轉動時，帶動該第一固定片3轉動，該第一固定片3 又通過該連桿7帶動該第二固定片3,；又，該盒體丨上設 6 M323403 有對應於該弟一固定片3和苐一固定片3,的二開口 η，該 第一固定片3在鎖芯4和扭簧6的作用下3脫離或卡入該 開口 11 ’而$亥弟一固疋片3亦通過該連桿7和扭菁6而脫 離或卡入該開口 11 ;其中，該各復位彈簧為一扭箬6，其 5各設於該第一固定片3和第二固定片3,之間，並且一端^ 定於該盒蓋2上，而活動端接合於該第一與第二固定片 3&3,上0 如弟二園所示 --珂愿卞合於該疋 =肖5的卡口 3卜該盒蓋2設有一通孔21，該定位銷$係 〇穿設於該通孔21且設有一擋板51，該定位鐵5之 一螺帽8，並且套設有一彈箬9，该笪 ^、口 板…另-端固接於:通孔2, 9的-端頂靠於擋 的卡作用下而卡入該固定片3 離該卡口 31，這時^第—該定位❸被頂回而脫 彈力作用下復位，““ ^疋片3&3’在該扭簧6的 盒體1的蓋合，·另外，當二^；，成該盒蓋2與該 該鎖芯4的鎖孔中轉動' ^二2時’崎匙插入 20 3&3,脫離該各開口 u，^ =該第-與第二固定片 便可將該電池16取出。盍2即可以被打開，最後， 3上的卡口 31的位置片剛3好離該開口 11後，該固定片 固定銷5在彈簧9的作用下、疋位銷5的銷頭相對應，該 該固定片3的位置；驻"亥卡口 31相卡合，從而定位 g本創作除了可讓使用者方便拆 7 M323403 卸安裝電池外，也提高電池的防盜保護。 另外5如第一圖、第七圖與第八圖所示5該緩衝穩固 件15包括頂部、底部，和側部而構成概似於《〔”的形狀， 而在頂部和底部的右端，其各自的内壁設計為傾斜的楔形 5面；在該電池16的一端，其頂壁和底壁設計為與緩衝穩固 ： 件15頂部和底部的楔形面相對應的楔形面。除本實施例之 外，也可在頂部或底部任一内壁的右端設計為傾斜的楔形 _ 面，並且在該電池的頂壁或底壁上設有對應的楔形面。 該盒蓋2的内壁上安裝有一罩殼22，該鎖定機構位於 ⑴該罩殼22内，對該鎖定機構提供保護，延長使用壽命。該 罩殼22的外壁頂靠於位於盒體丨内的電池16的另一端。 電池16另一端的端面為傾斜的楔形面，罩殼22的外壁為 與電池16另一端的端面相楔形配合的楔形面。當電池16 進入盒體1後，電池16的前端插入緩衝穩固件15中，同 ,15日夺蓋上盒蓋2,盒蓋2上的罩殼22與電池16後端端面上的 • _面相配合頂靠電池I6，進-步增加了電池w在盒體！ 内的穩固性’不易在盒體i内晃動，也不易與盒體i之間 產生磨損。 該緩衝穩固件15的頂部和底部分別開有螺紋孔19，盒 2〇體1的本體上開有安裝口 18，緩衝穩固件15通過螺釘η 穿過安裝口 18與螺紋孔19觀連接固定在盒體丨上，安 裝口 18為橫向内徑小於縱向内徑的矩形口。安裝口以的 橫向内徑與螺紋孔19的孔徑相同，縱向内徑大於螺紋孔19 的孔控。這樣設計的目的在於可以根據實際使用的需要靈 8 M323403 緩衝穩固件15在盒體1的深淺位置。在本具 ,^ m "牛15採用帶有彈性的塑膠材料製成。 如弟四圖與第六圖所示，盒 封墊圈10,密封墊圈1ΠΑ从人— 土丄女衣有么 觸部位上；藉此，•車:盍2與盒體1相蓋合時的接 0*田車輛在騎行過程中由於顛簸產生振動 J磨丨。可提高抗震性’而減少盒蓋2與盒體1 入二，f1水可能從盒蓋和盒體相蓋合的縫隙處流 人二\而對電池造成損害，則該密封襯墊1G亦可提高 盒體:盒蓋蓋合後的密封性。在本實施例 = 採用橡膠材料製成。較佳的’在該盒蓋2 圈^ 一照明燈13。 衣有 知納上述祝明’可得本創作之電池盒元件特點如下： 1.本創作的盒軸盒蓋藉_定機構_地接合。在使 /用時，將電池放人電池盒體後將盒蓋蓋上，練銷被頂回 设位位置’此時S1定料可在扭簧的彈力仙下抿觸到電 池盒的開口内，而不再需要其他操作，方便快捷。另外， 在盒體另一端安裝有公端子元件，公端子元件中的公端子 與電池上的母端子在使用時相插接配合，安裝拆卸電 分方便。 2·將電池取出時，用鑰匙轉動鎖芯帶動第一固定片脫離 開口，並使卡口與定位銷在彈簧的作用下重新與卡口相卡 合定位，同時與該固定片相聯動的第二固定片在連桿的作 用下也開口。使用非常方便，在方便電池拆卸安裝的同時， 报好的保障了電池的防盜和安全使用防護上的功能，將電 9 M323403 池防盜和安全防護結合在一起。 3.車輛在騎行過程中由於顛簸而產生的振動會使盒蓋 與盒體產生磨損’同時當遇到雨天時雨水也可能從盒蓋和 盒體相蓋合的_纽人倾_電池造朗害，本創作 在採用鎖定機構的同時，增設了轉㈣ 圈’進-步增加了讀與盒額合__和^封墊 _ 15 4.本創作在盒蓋的内壁上安裝有罩殼 二: 罩殼内，對鎖定機構提供保護，提高 ，構位於该 用壽命。 、负鎖定機構的使 5·在盒體内女裝了緩衝穩固件，電池前 計為楔形面，後端的端面也被設計為_面、2側壁被設 盒體後，電池的前端插入緩衝穩固件中，同轳t電池，入 後蓋上的罩殼與電池後端端面上的楔形了蓋上後蓋， 池，進-步增加了電池在盒體内的穩固性，^配合頂靠電 晃動，不易與盒體之間產生磨損。 易在盒體内 10 M323403 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之電池盒元件的部份結構圖，顯示安 裝在盒體一端的公端子元件結構。 第二圖為本創作之盒蓋整體結構示意圖。 5 第三圖為本創作盒蓋去掉罩殼後，鎖定機構的結構示 意圖。 第四圖為本創作盒蓋的爆炸圖。 第五圖為本創作鎖定機構的使用示意圖。 第六圖為本創作盒蓋的部份爆炸圖，顯示出各個部件 10的連接安裝位置關係。 第七圖為本創作盒體的俯視圖。 第八圖是本創作整體結構的側面剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 15 盒體1 開口 11 照明燈13 公端子組件14 公端子141 緩衝穩固件15 電池16 螺釘17 安裝口 18 螺紋孔19 盒蓋2 通孔21 第一固定片3 卡口 31 第二固定片3’ 20 鎖芯4 定位銷5 擋板51 扭簧6 連桿7 螺帽8 彈簧9 罩殼22 11M323403 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves a battery box component, especially a battery box component mounted on an electric vehicle. 5 [Prior Art] β press, because electric-powered electric vehicles and mopeds have the advantages of no pollution, low deep sound, etc., so they are very common in the market. On the existing electric vehicles, how to combine the quick and convenient installation of the battery, the anti-theft and safety protection functions of the battery has always been a problem to be solved. 〇f know that the battery on the electric car is easy to disassemble and install. Most of them are directly mounted on the car body. 'The battery is fixed by a locking mechanism. The disassembly is that the anti-theft property of the battery is poor, and it is easy for others to steal the battery. On the other hand, because the battery is exposed, when it encounters 1= snow, the rain will cause damage to the battery. 'Reducing the battery's 51ΪΓ:: and when it encounters an unexpected situation, such as the battery is subjected to external force impact or inside J • It is extremely easy to cause damage to the battery; therefore, the cartridge still has nitrogen to be improved. m also [new content] Lei, and also the main purpose of each = is to provide a kind of electric vehicle installed on the electric car, its lifting battery is easy to disassemble and install, and has anti-anise, protection 'and battery Safe use protection. The technical solution adopted is: an electric/I70 installed on the electric vehicle, the battery box assembly comprises a box body, and the box is matched with the end of the box body M323403 and (10) money_battery, the box Connection, the other end of the box body 2: = the input circuit of the vehicle is electrically connected; the locking mechanism is mounted on the mating cushioning solid fixed piece, the driving part and the function 2 of the moving piece The positioning pin on the fixing member, and the body acting on the fixing piece==the body of the j-shaped body have an opening corresponding to the fixing piece or fixedly extending into the opening π or the fixing groove. Under the action of ^, detachment or [embodiment] The following preferred embodiments are listed with reference to the drawings, 15 is a detailed description; wherein the drawings are briefly explained: the lower diagram is the overall structure of the cover of the creation; After the pavilion-picture is removed from the cover of the creation box, the structure of the structure of the structure is shown in the fourth figure as the exploded view of the creation cover; the fifth picture shows the use of the creation locking mechanism. _=2=: box Partial exploded view of the cover: showing the seventh view of each component as a top view of the creation box; and 20 M323403 The eighth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the creation. As shown in the first to sixth figures, the present invention provides a battery case component mounted on an electric vehicle, the battery case member including a box body-lid cover 2 attached to one end of the case body 1 and correspondingly pressed The battery terminal 5 16' in the casing 1 is provided with a male terminal assembly 14 at the other end of the casing 1. The terminal 141 is correspondingly coupled to the female terminal of the battery 16, and the male terminal 141 is a motor vehicle. The input circuit on the electrical connection. In addition, a cushioning stabilizer 15 that cooperates with the battery 16 is provided at the other end of the box. The cover 2 is mounted with a locking mechanism, which comprises two fixing pieces 3 1 〇 3 f for driving the movable piece 3 to move, a clamping pin 5 which is connected to the fixing piece 2, and two top abutments Resetting the elastic yellow 6 on the fixing pieces 3 & 3, the casing i is provided with two openings U corresponding to the fixing pieces 3, the fixing pieces 3 & 3, in the driving part and the return spring Driven by 6, it can be detached or snapped into the openings 11. In the present embodiment, the male terminal member 14 is connected to the buffer stabilizer 15 and is mounted together at the other end of the casing 1. The locking mechanism includes a first fixing piece 3 and a second fixing piece 3, and a first fixing piece 3 and a second fixing piece 3 are respectively pivotally connected to the two ends of the connecting rod 7 and are connected by the connection The rod 7 allows the first fixing piece 3 and the second fixing piece 3, 20 to interlock with each other. The driving member is a lock cylinder, and the first fixing piece 3 is mounted on the lock cylinder and is rotated by the driving of the lock cylinder. When the key is inserted into the lock hole of the lock cylinder, the first fixing piece 3 is rotated, and the first fixing piece 3 drives the second fixing piece 3 through the connecting rod 7; 6 M323403 has two openings η corresponding to the first fixing piece 3 and the first fixing piece 3, and the first fixing piece 3 is detached or stuck into the opening 11 by the lock core 4 and the torsion spring 6. And the haidi-solid slab 3 is also detached or snapped into the opening 11 through the connecting rod 7 and the twisted phthalocyanine 6; wherein the return springs are a twisting yoke 6, and each of the 5 is disposed on the first fixing piece Between the 3 and the second fixing piece 3, and one end is fixed on the cover 2, and the movable end is joined to the first and second fixing pieces 3&3, and the upper end is as shown in the second body--珂The cover 2 of the cymbal=Shaw 5 is provided with a through hole 21, and the locating pin is disposed through the through hole 21 and is provided with a baffle 51, one of the positioning irons 5 The nut 8 is sleeved with a magazine 9 which is fixed at the other end: the end of the through hole 2, 9 is abutted against the card of the block and is inserted into the fixing piece 3 The bayonet 31, at this time ^ first - the positioning ❸ is topped back Resetting under the action of the elastic force, "" ^ 疋 3 & 3' is closed in the casing 1 of the torsion spring 6, and additionally, when the cover 2 is locked with the lock cylinder 4 In the middle of turning '^2 2', the scoop is inserted into 20 3 & 3, and the battery is removed from the opening u, ^ = the first and second fixing pieces.盍2 can be opened, and finally, after the position of the bayonet 31 on the 3 is just off the opening 11, the fixing piece fixing pin 5 corresponds to the pin head of the clamping pin 5 under the action of the spring 9, The position of the fixing piece 3; the station"Haikakou 31 is engaged, so that the positioning of the creation can not only facilitate the user to remove the 7 M323403 to unload the battery, but also improve the battery anti-theft protection. In addition, as shown in the first, seventh, and eighth figures, the cushion stabilizer 15 includes a top portion, a bottom portion, and a side portion to form a shape similar to "[", and at the right end of the top and bottom portions, The respective inner walls are designed as inclined wedge-shaped 5 faces; at one end of the battery 16, the top and bottom walls are designed to have a wedge-shaped surface corresponding to the wedge-shaped faces of the top and bottom of the cushioning member 15. In addition to the present embodiment, It is also possible to design a slanted wedge-shaped surface at the right end of any of the top or bottom inner walls, and a corresponding wedge-shaped surface on the top or bottom wall of the battery. The cover 2 has a cover 22 mounted on the inner wall thereof. The locking mechanism is located in (1) the casing 22 to provide protection to the locking mechanism for prolonging the service life. The outer wall of the casing 22 abuts against the other end of the battery 16 located in the casing 。. The inclined wedge surface, the outer wall of the casing 22 is a wedge-shaped surface that wedge-shaped with the end surface of the other end of the battery 16. When the battery 16 enters the casing 1, the front end of the battery 16 is inserted into the buffer stabilizer 15, and the same, 15 days Covering the lid 2, the shell 22 on the lid 2 and The _ surface on the rear end surface of the battery 16 is matched against the battery I6, and the step-by-step method increases the stability of the battery w in the casing! It is not easy to sway in the casing i, and it is not easy to wear with the casing i. The top and bottom of the buffer stabilizer 15 are respectively provided with a threaded hole 19, and the body of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting opening 18, and the buffer stabilizer 15 is fixedly connected to the threaded hole 19 through the mounting hole 18 through the screw η. On the casing, the mounting opening 18 is a rectangular opening having a transverse inner diameter smaller than the longitudinal inner diameter. The mounting opening has a transverse inner diameter which is the same as the diameter of the threaded hole 19, and the longitudinal inner diameter is larger than the hole control of the threaded hole 19. The purpose is to be able to use the flexible 8 M323403 buffer stabilizer 15 in the depth of the box 1 according to the actual needs. In this tool, ^ m " cattle 15 is made of elastic plastic material. As shown in the figure, the packing gasket 10 and the sealing gasket 1 are on the contact part of the person-body coat; thereby, the car: the 盍2 is connected with the box 1 and the 0* field vehicle is in the riding process. In the middle of the bump, vibration J grinding. Can improve the shock resistance' while reducing the box 2 and the box body 1 into two, f1 water may flow from the gap between the lid and the box cover and cause damage to the battery, the sealing gasket 1G can also improve the box body: after the lid is closed The sealing property is in this embodiment = made of rubber material. It is better to use the lighting lamp 13 in the lid of the lid. The clothing has the characteristics of the above-mentioned battery box components. 1. The box cover of the present invention is joined by the _ fixed mechanism _ ground. When the battery is used, the battery cover is placed on the battery case and the cover is closed, and the practice pin is placed back to the set position. The material can be touched into the opening of the battery case under the elastic force of the torsion spring, and no other operation is needed, which is convenient and quick. In addition, the male terminal component is mounted on the other end of the box body, and the male terminal and the battery in the male terminal component are installed. The female terminal on the upper side is plugged and matched during use, and it is convenient to install and disassemble the electric power. 2. When the battery is taken out, the key is rotated by the key to drive the first fixing piece away from the opening, and the bayonet and the positioning pin are repositioned with the bayonet under the action of the spring, and the first part is linked with the fixing piece. The two fixing pieces are also opened under the action of the connecting rod. It is very convenient to use, and it is convenient to disassemble and install the battery. It also guarantees the function of anti-theft and safe use of the battery, and combines the anti-theft and safety protection of the battery. 3. The vibration caused by the bumps in the bicycle during the riding process will cause the cover and the box to wear out. At the same time, when it encounters rainy weather, the rainwater may also be covered from the cover and the box. Harm, this creation uses the locking mechanism at the same time, adding a turn (four) circle 'in step - increase the reading and box combination __ and ^ seal _ 15 4. The creation of the cover on the inner wall of the cover is installed : Inside the casing, the locking mechanism is protected, raised, and placed for the service life. The negative locking mechanism makes the female body cushioned in the box, the front side of the battery is a wedge-shaped surface, and the end surface of the rear end is also designed as a _ surface, and the side wall of the 2 side is provided with a box body, and the front end of the battery is inserted and cushioned stably. In the piece, the same t-battery, the cover on the back cover and the wedge on the rear end face of the battery cover the back cover, the pool, the step-by-step increases the stability of the battery in the case, ^ with the top Shaking, it is not easy to wear between the box. Easy to be in the case 10 M323403 [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a partial structural view of the battery case component of the present invention, showing the structure of the male terminal component mounted at one end of the case. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cover of the creation. 5 The third figure shows the structure of the locking mechanism after the cover is removed. The fourth picture is the exploded view of the creative cover. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the use of the creation locking mechanism. The sixth drawing is a partial exploded view of the creation cover, showing the connection positional relationship of the respective components 10. The seventh picture is a top view of the creation box. The eighth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present creation. [Description of main components] 15 Box 1 Opening 11 Illumination lamp 13 Male terminal assembly 14 Male terminal 141 Buffer stabilizer 15 Battery 16 Screw 17 Mounting port 18 Threaded hole 19 Cover 2 Through hole 21 First fixing piece 3 Mounting port 31 Second fixing piece 3' 20 Cylinder 4 Locating pin 5 Baffle 51 Torsion spring 6 Connecting rod 7 Nut 8 Spring 9 Housing 22 11