M321963 八、新型說明： *【新型所屬之技術領域】 w 本創作係關於一種流體開關器，尤指一種可確實達到流艚開關器 開啟或關閉之結構。 【先前技術】 按，習知之流體開關器1，請參閱圖一、二所示，係一具有入口 11、出口12之本體10，本體10上方設有軸座i 3，該軸座工 _ 3二側設有凸塊14、15，該凸塊14、15係高於軸座13，於 本體10内組裝有一具有軸心桿16之球閥17，該軸心桿16係穿 出於軸座13，並配合螺帽18組合一具有定位凸片21之把手2， 藉由旋轉把手2連動軸心桿16之球閥17 ,而可控制流體開關器1 開、關之目的。 上述之流體開關器1 ,雖然可藉由把手2之定位凸片21受凸塊 14、15之阻擋，而可準確定位開、關狀態之位置，然而，請參閱 #圖三所示，本體10之入口！工及出口12具有方向性，而把手^本 身的長度過長時，當本體1〇側邊具有阻擋物3 (如：牆壁）時，其 把手2於旋轉時，必然會受到空間上之限制，而無法將球間丄7完全 打開，進而容易造成流體無法順利流出之缺失。 有雲於習知之流體開關器；L具有上述之缺失，是以，要如何開發 出一能不受空間限制之流體開關器，實為目前業者所亟待解決之課題。 【新型内容】 ‘ 本創作所欲解決之課題’乃在克服f知流__由於把手容易 M321963 党空間之限制而無法將球閥完全開啟之缺失。 為此’本_所伽讀鮮段，乃在提供—觀賴關器，該 流體開關器至少包括有一本體、一球閥、一掣動件及一把手，該本體 二端具有一入口及一出口，本體之上方設有一軸孔，該軸孔可供掣動 •件容置’·該球閥係置於本體之内部，且球闕之上方設有一溝槽，·該掣 動件下方凸設設有-錢，該錢射齡於_之溝槽，掣動件之 上方具有—凸柱可與把手結合，凸柱巾央設有—螺絲賴检鎖固； •其中，該把手具有-蝶型之握部，且該握部二端之旋轉周徑，係略等 同於本體之最大外徑，藉此，可防止旋轉把手時，該把手受到空間之 限制而造成無法轉動之缺失。 本創作之次-技術手段’乃在提供―觀體開關器，其中，該本 體上方之軸孔外周緣設有-定位凸塊；而把手下方向下延伸有一凸〆 環，該凸_有-缺口，該缺σ二侧於凸環上形成第—抵頂面及第二 抵頂面；當旋轉該把手使掣動件帶動球體旋轉，而令本體成封閉轉 通之狀態時，藉由第-抵頂面及第二抵頂面可控制旋轉把手帶動球 旋轉之角度，以確實達到開關器使用上之便利性。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查員能更易於了解本創作之結構及所能達成之 兹配合圖式說明如后： 夕’ 首先，請參酬四所示，本創作之流體開關器3，至少包· -本體31、-球閥3 2、-掣動件33及-把手3 4。 . 本體31，二端具有-入口311及一出口312，於本體 M321963 之上方設有一軸孔313，該軸孔313之外周緣設有一定位凸塊3 、14，其中該定位凸塊314係可設於軸孔313周緣之任意處。 - 球閥3 2，係為一球體，並置於本體31之内部，該球閥3 2中 央設有一通道3 21，於球閥3 2之上方設有一溝槽3 2 2。 掣動件3 3 ’係設於本體31之轴孔313内，該掣動件3 3下 方設有一嵌塊3 31，該嵌塊3 31可嵌入球閥3 2之溝槽3 2 2 内，掣動件3 3之上方設有一凸柱3 3 2，該凸柱3 3 2之中央設有 籲一螺孔3 3 3，該螺孔3 3 3可供螺栓S予以螺設。 杷手3 4 緣把于J4具有一蝶型之握部341，於把手34』 下方向下延設有—凸環3 4 2，該凸環3 4 2對應該定位凸塊3!L ^處係設有-缺π 3 4 3，該缺σ 3 4 3二侧於凸環3 4 2上形成身 一抵頂面3 4 4及第二抵頂面3 4 5 ’且該把手3 4握部3 41之: 端的旋轉職’係略夠於本體3 1之最大外徑。 次凊參閱圖五所示，本創作於組合時，係將擎動件3 3由本體3 内I5,於軸孔3 1 3内’使凸柱3 3 2凸伸於軸孔3 1 3之開口 接著先將防漏麵ρ置於本體3 Μ，再將球閥32置於本韻 槽3 __ 3下方之嵌塊3 3 1雜於球_之溝 口曰 ，树閥3 2 —側再設置—防漏_ ρ，於本體3丄之入 後，再將角鎖固螺帽3 1 5來將球闕3 2限制定位M321963 VIII. New description: *[New technical field] w This creation is about a fluid switch, especially a structure that can really achieve the opening or closing of the rogue switch. [Prior Art] According to the conventional fluid switch 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, there is a body 10 having an inlet 11 and an outlet 12, and a shaft seat i 3 is disposed above the body 10, and the shaft is _ 3 The two sides are provided with bumps 14 and 15 which are higher than the shaft seat 13 . A ball valve 17 having a shaft rod 16 is assembled in the body 10 , and the shaft rod 16 is threaded through the shaft seat 13 . And the nut 18 is combined with a nut 18 to form a handle 2 having a positioning tab 21, and the ball valve 17 of the shaft rod 16 is linked by rotating the handle 2 to control the opening and closing of the fluid switch 1. The above-mentioned fluid switch 1 can accurately position the open and closed states by the positioning tabs 21 of the handle 2 being blocked by the bumps 14, 15. However, please refer to FIG. The entrance! The handle and the outlet 12 have directionality, and when the length of the handle ^ itself is too long, when the side of the body 1 has a barrier 3 (such as a wall), when the handle 2 is rotated, it is bound to be limited by space. However, it is impossible to completely open the ball 7 and it is easy to cause the fluid to flow out. There is a fluid switch in the cloud; L has the above-mentioned deficiency, so how to develop a fluid switch that can be free from space constraints is a problem that the current industry needs to solve. [New content] ‘The problem that this creative is to solve is to overcome the lack of know-how __ because the handle is easy M321963 party space restrictions can not completely open the ball valve. To this end, the present invention is provided with a body, a ball valve, a tilting member and a handle, and the body has an inlet and an outlet at both ends. A shaft hole is arranged above the body, and the shaft hole is provided for swaying and accommodating. The ball valve is disposed inside the body, and a groove is arranged above the ball cymbal. - Money, the money is shot at the groove of the _, the top of the swaying member has a - the column can be combined with the handle, the bulge is provided with a screw-locking lock; • wherein the handle has a butterfly type The grip portion and the rotation circumference of the two ends of the grip portion are slightly equivalent to the maximum outer diameter of the body, thereby preventing the handle from being restricted by the space and causing the lack of rotation when the handle is rotated. The second--the technical means of the present invention is to provide a "viewing body switch", wherein the outer peripheral edge of the shaft hole above the body is provided with a positioning protrusion; and a convex ring is extended downward from the lower side of the handle, the convex_有- a notch, the second side of the σ is formed on the convex ring to form a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface; when the handle is rotated to cause the swaying member to rotate the ball, and the body is closed and turned, by the - The top surface and the second top surface control the angle at which the rotating handle rotates the ball to ensure the convenience of the switch. [Embodiment] In order to make it easier for your examiner to understand the structure of the creation and what can be achieved with the following description: 夕' First, please see the rewards shown in Figure 4, the fluid switch 3 of this creation, at least Package · body 31, - ball valve 3 2, - raking member 33 and - handle 3 4. The main body 31 has two ends 311 and an outlet 312. A shaft hole 313 is disposed above the body M321963. The outer periphery of the shaft hole 313 is provided with a positioning protrusion 3, 14, wherein the positioning protrusion 314 is It is provided at any position around the circumference of the shaft hole 313. The ball valve 3 2 is a ball and is placed inside the body 31. The ball valve 3 2 is provided with a passage 3 21 at the center and a groove 3 2 2 above the ball valve 3 2 . The slidable member 3 3 ′ is disposed in the shaft hole 313 of the body 31. The insert member 3 31 is disposed under the slidable member 3 31. The insert block 31 can be embedded in the groove 3 2 2 of the ball valve 3 2 . A protruding post 3 3 2 is disposed above the moving member 3 3 , and a center of the protruding post 3 3 2 is provided with a screw hole 3 3 3 , and the screw hole 3 3 3 can be screwed by the bolt S. The handle 3 4 edge has a butterfly-shaped grip portion 341 on the J4, and a downwardly extending flange 34 2 2 is disposed below the handle 34 ′, and the convex ring 3 4 2 corresponds to the positioning bump 3! L ^ The body is provided with a lack of π 3 4 3 , and the second side of the missing σ 3 4 3 forms a body abutting surface 34 4 and a second abutting surface 3 4 5 ' on the convex ring 3 4 2 and the handle 3 4 grip Section 3 41: The rotation of the end is slightly larger than the maximum outer diameter of the body 3 1 . Referring to FIG. 5, in the case of the combination, the engine member 3 is formed by the I5 in the body 3, and the protrusion 3 3 2 protrudes from the shaft hole 3 1 3 in the shaft hole 3 1 3 The opening is then placed on the body 3 Μ first, and then the ball valve 32 is placed under the groove 3 __ 3, the block 3 3 1 is mixed with the ball 之 曰 曰, the tree valve 3 2 - side set - Leak-proof _ ρ, after the body 3丄 is inserted, the angle lock nut 3 1 5 is used to limit the positioning of the ball 3 2
將把手3 4與掣動件3 == 3上方之凸柱3 3 2 ’並以螺栓S 再明參閱圖六、七所示，本創作於使用時，藉由旋轉把手3 4之 M321963 握部3 4 i，而可令把手3 4帶動軸件3 3旋轉，進而由掣動件3 3下方的嵌塊3 3 1帶動酬3 2旋轉，赌由旋轉握部 凸環3 4 2之第-抵頂面3 4 4及第二抵頂面3 4 5恰可抵頂於定位 凸塊314之-侧，可令顧3 2於本體3工内部做封閉或導通之動 本創作之功效在於，由於把手3 4之握部3 4工係為一蝶型，故 非常方便握持及施力’而該握部3 4匕端之旋轉周徑，係略等同於 本體31之最大外徑，藉此，可避免造成旋轉把手3 4時，該把手3 4受到娜之關而造成無法轉動之缺失；此外，於本體3丨之轴孔 3 1 3外周緣任意處設有-定位凸塊3 1 4 ;而於把手3杨下延 -凸環3 4 2，並於凸環3 4 2設—形成第—抵頂面3 4仏第二抵 頂面3 4 5之缺口 3 4 3 ;當旋轉該把手3 4使掣動件3 3帶動球闊 3 2旋轉時，藉由第-抵頂面3 44及第二抵頂面3 4 5可對把手3 4之旋轉角度形成-限制，帶動糊3 2旋轉之角度，且無須擔心 手34會受到阻擔物之阻擋，進而能更確實達到流體開關器3使^ 之便利性。 綜上所述，本創作藉由上述流體開關器之構造，確已能達到所听 求之目的及功效，應已符合新穎性及進步性之要件，爰依法提出新型 專利之申請，祈請責審查員之詳鑑，惠賜料新型專利之審定魏 感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習知流體開關器之立體示意圖。 M321963 圖二係習知流體開關器之使用狀態示意圖。 圖三係習知流體開關器把手欲阻擋物之示意圖。 圖四係本創作流體開關器之立體分解圖。 圖五係本創作流體開關器之組合示意圖。 圖六、七係本創作流體開關器之動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號明】Put the handle 3 4 and the boss 3 3 2 ' above the tilting piece 3 == 3 and use the bolt S to see the figure 6 and 7. See the M321963 grip by rotating the handle 3 4 in use. 3 4 i, the handle 3 4 can be driven to rotate the shaft member 3 3, and then the insert 3 3 1 under the swaying member 3 3 is driven to rotate 3 2, gambling by the rotating grip ring 3 4 2 - The top surface 3 4 4 and the second top surface 3 4 5 can just abut against the side of the positioning protrusion 314, so that the effect of the creation or closure of the body 3 in the body 3 is that Since the grip portion 34 of the handle 34 is a butterfly type, it is very convenient to hold and apply a force, and the rotation circumference of the grip portion 3 4 is slightly equivalent to the maximum outer diameter of the body 31. Therefore, when the handle 34 is rotated, the handle 34 is not locked by the rotation of the handle; and further, the positioning protrusion 3 1 is provided at any outer periphery of the shaft hole 3 1 3 of the body 3丨. 4; and the handle 3 Yang is extended - the convex ring 3 4 2, and is disposed on the convex ring 3 4 2 - forming the first abutting surface 3 4 仏 the second abutting surface 3 4 5 of the notch 3 4 3; when rotating The handle 3 4 causes the tilting member 3 3 to drive the ball wide 3 When the rotation is 2, the first abutting surface 3 44 and the second abutting surface 3 4 5 can form a limit on the rotation angle of the handle 34, and the angle of rotation of the paste 3 2 can be driven, and there is no need to worry that the hand 34 will be blocked. The blocking of the load can further ensure the convenience of the fluid switch 3. In summary, the creation of the above-mentioned fluid switcher can achieve the purpose and effect of the above-mentioned fluid switcher, and should meet the requirements of novelty and progress, and submit a new patent application according to law. The detailed examination of the examiner, Hui Xin, the approval of the new patent, Wei Sende. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional fluid switch. M321963 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the state of use of a conventional fluid switch. Figure 3 is a schematic view of a conventional fluid switch handle to be blocked. Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the inventive fluid switch. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the present fluid switch. Figure 6 and Figure 7 are schematic diagrams of the action of the fluid switch. [Main component symbol clearly]
1流體開關器 1 0本體 1 1入口 1 2出口 1 3軸座 14、15凸塊 1 6軸心桿 1 7球閥 1 8螺帽 2把手 2 1凸片 3流體開關器 3 1本體 3 1 1入口 3 1 2出cr 3 1 3軸孔 3 1 4定位凸塊 315鎖固螺帽 3 2球閥 3 2 1通道 3 2 2溝槽 3 3掣動件 3 3 1嵌塊 3 3 2凸柱 3 3 3螺孔 3 4把手 3 4 1握部 3 4 2凸環 3 4 3缺口 344第一抵頂面 3 4 5第二抵頂面 S螺栓 P防漏墊圈1 fluid switch 1 0 body 1 1 inlet 1 2 outlet 1 3 shaft seat 14, 15 bump 1 6 shaft rod 1 7 ball valve 1 8 nut 2 handle 2 1 tab 3 fluid switch 3 1 body 3 1 1 Entrance 3 1 2 out cr 3 1 3 shaft hole 3 1 4 positioning lug 315 locking nut 3 2 ball valve 3 2 1 channel 3 2 2 groove 3 3 raking piece 3 3 1 block 3 3 2 stud 3 3 3 screw hole 3 4 handle 3 4 1 grip 3 4 2 convex ring 3 4 3 notch 344 first abutting surface 3 4 5 second abutting surface S bolt P leak-proof washer