M319133 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係-種折合刀，尤指-種設有一刀體及一刀柄 之折合刀，該折合刀能設定該刀體從刀柄内彈出，或手動 轉出者。 【先前技術】 按，由於科技之進步日新月異，且人們對於生活品質 的要求亦不斷提高，使得各行各業一直致力於研發更新、 更進步之產品，以產生更便利之功效，且此一趨勢不僅侷 限於高科技產品領域而已，連與人們生活息息相關之庶務 用品，藉著人們對其不便利與不良設計之抱怨，亦被改良 而大幅提高其便利性及進步性，使得各製造商在進行產品 e又e十時，莫不以更好的生活品質、更便利的功能作為設計 導向，而其中一種可折合之彈簧刀，不僅用途廣泛、攜帶 方便，並在戶外休閒活動時具有廣泛之用途，係頗受戶外 休閒活動之愛好者所歡迎。 請參閱第1圖所示，此種彈簧刀i之主要結構係包括 一中空握柄10及一刀體11，其中該刀體丨丨係樞設在該中 空握柄10内，而該中空握柄1〇之一側邊係設有一缺口 100，用以供刀體11從中空握柄1〇中出來，該刀體n在 與該中空握柄1〇樞接的位置設有一樞接部121，且該刀體 11在位於其刀刀11〇之一側鄰近該樞接部121的部分，係 設有一卡槽111，而該中空握柄1〇在與該刀體u樞接的 位置設有一樞軸12，該樞軸12與該樞接部121係恰可相 M319133 13之彈力性，迅速彈出該中空握柄10外，換言之，僅需 單手即能迅速且容易地操作該彈簧刀j。 樞接而》亥中二握相10内位於該樞轴i2周緣的位置，尚 設有與該刀體11相接之1性树13,又，該中空握柄 1〇内相鄰該樞軸12之位置，設有能配合該卡槽⑴卡制 或者釋放劾體1卜且凸出於該中空握柄W表面之一按 壓開關14，當按壓該碰關14時，可㈣該按壓開關 14對该刀體11之卡制’令該刀體u得以藉由該彈性元件M319133 VIII. New description: 【New technical field】 This creation is a kind of folding knife, especially a folding knife with a knife body and a handle. The folding knife can set the knife body to pop out from the handle. Or manually transfer out. [Prior Art] According to the rapid advancement of technology and the increasing demand for quality of life, all walks of life have been committed to research and development of newer and more progressive products to produce more convenient functions, and this trend is not only Limited to the field of high-tech products, even the services related to people's lives, through people's complaints about their inconvenience and bad design, have been improved to greatly improve their convenience and progress, so that manufacturers are carrying out products. When e e is ten o'clock, it is not designed with better quality of life and more convenient functions. One of the foldable spring knives is not only versatile, easy to carry, but also has a wide range of uses in outdoor leisure activities. Popular with fans of outdoor leisure activities. Referring to FIG. 1 , the main structure of the spring knife i includes a hollow grip 10 and a cutter body 11 , wherein the cutter body is pivotally disposed in the hollow grip 10 , and the hollow grip is One side of the first side is provided with a notch 100 for the cutter body 11 to emerge from the hollow grip 1 , and the cutter body n is provided with a pivoting portion 121 at a position pivotally connected to the hollow grip 1 . And the portion of the blade body 11 adjacent to the pivoting portion 121 on one side of the blade 11 is provided with a card slot 111, and the hollow handle 1 is disposed at a position pivotally connected to the blade body u. The pivot 12, the pivot 12 and the pivoting portion 121 are elastically movable to the M319133 13 and quickly pop out of the hollow grip 10, in other words, the spring knife can be quickly and easily operated with only one hand. . In the pivotal position, the second grip phase 10 is located at the periphery of the pivot i2, and is provided with a sex tree 13 that is in contact with the cutter body 11. Further, the hollow grip 1 is adjacent to the pivot shaft. The position of 12 is provided with a button 14 which can be engaged with or released from the card slot (1) and protrudes from the surface of the hollow handle W. When the button 14 is pressed, the button 14 can be pressed (4). The clamping of the cutter body 11 enables the cutter body u to be utilized by the elastic member
但是―，上述習知之彈箸刀i在使用上係有下列的缺點： 卜復請參閱第1圖所示，該按壓開關14係凸設於該 中空握柄1G表面之顯露位置處，易在不經t或兒童把玩之 情況下，被碰觸而使得該刀體！]^被釋放彈出，因而造成被 割傷之危險’使得原本設計之美意，反而成為另一種危機， 又，由於該彈簧刀1之該彈性元件13極具彈力性，雖可使 該刀體11迅速地彈出該中空握柄10外，卻也因此導致該 彈簧刀1放置於使用者之口袋中，極易因輕微外力之不慎 碰撞，而使該刀體11突然自該中空握柄1〇内旋出，進而 造成割傷或刺傷使用者身體之悲劇，該彈簧刀1雖然增加 了使用上的便利性，卻對使用者產生了極大之危險性，亦 不符合較為嚴謹的安規要求；及 2、復請參閱第1圖所示，該彈簧刀1只能有彈出該刀 體11的一種功能，如此，當有安全上的顧慮，需要暫時避 免在按壓該按壓開關14後，使得該刀體11從該中空握柄 10内彈出，而欲將該彈簧刀1彈出該刀體11的功能取消 M319133 時，使用者將無計可施，令使用者產生極大料便利以及 困擾。 综上所述，如何設計出一種創新的折合刀，改進傳統 可折合之彈簧刀的多種缺點，讓使用者使用上更加便利、 更加安全，即成為目前各製造、設計折合刀之薇商，亟欲 解決之一重要課題。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，為改進習用折合刀之缺點，創作人經過長 久努力研究與實驗，終闕發設計出本創作之—種折合 刀，以期藉由本創作之問世及該折合刀設計巧思，而能對 社會大眾提出貢獻。 本創作之-目的，係提供一種折合刀，係包括一刀柄 及刀體’其中該刀柄之一端係穿設有-樞軸，而該刀體 係藉該樞_設在該刀柄内，又麟合刀尚設有一彈性元 件及-滑塊’其巾該雜元件柩設於該刀柄内，該彈性元 件之-端係延伸至該刀體鄰近該樞軸的位置，且該彈性元 件之另端_遠離該樞軸的方向，延伸至該刀柄另端的位 置’而該滑塊係活動地設在該刀柄内，於相鄰該彈性元件 之另端的位置’利用該滑塊在該刀柄中移動的方向，即能 在該刀體㈣於該刀柄㈣，控制轉性元件之一端抵靠 在該刀體上鄰近該樞轴的位置之狀態，當該彈性元件與該 刀體鄰近該姉之位置她靠時，轉性元件將能對該刀 體產生-向_刀柄外彈出的作用力，而當轉性元件與該 刀體鄰近該姉之位置不她靠時，鱗性元件即無法對 M319133 該刀體產生向外彈出的作用力，僅能手動轉出該刀 體，如此，解決習知折合刀無法依照需求 刀柄内自動彈出，或手動轉出的問題。 本創作之另-目的，係在該折合刀設定在該刀體能自 動，出該刀柄的魏，且該刀體完全折合在該刀柄内時， 該彈f生元件之-端恰可抵壓在該刀體鄰近該樞軸的位置， 且該彈性元件係能對該刀體產生_向該刀柄_動的作用 力，使該刀體穩定的收納在該刀柄内，而當該刀體自該刀 柄内逐漸向外轉動至一預定角度時，該彈性元件才能對該 刀體產生向外彈出的作用力，推動該刀體彈出該刀柄外， 如此，即能防止該刀體因振動或不慎碰撞而隨即彈出的危 險，增加該折合刀的安全性。 為便貝審查委員能對本創作之目的、形狀、構造裝 置特徵及其功效，做更進一步之認識與瞭解，茲舉實施例 配合圖式，詳細說明如下： 【實施方式】 本創作係一種折合刀，在本創作之一較佳實施例中， 請參閱第2及3圖所示，該折合刀2係設有一刀柄20及一 刀體21，其中該刀柄2〇係包括一第一板體200、一第二板 體201、一第三板體2〇2及一第四板體203，該等板體200、 2〇1、202、203係依序相疊在一起，且該等板體200、20卜 202、203之一端係穿設有一樞軸204，而該刀體21在遠離 其刀尖210的一端，藉由該樞軸204樞接於該第二板體201 與該第三板體202之間，而該第二板體201兩端之間在面 M319133 . 對該第一板體200的位置，係樞設有一彈性元件23，該彈 性元件23係能用以帶動該刀體21彈出該刀柄2〇之外另 該第一板體200與該第二板體201之間於相鄰該彈性元件 23的位置，尚活動地設有一滑塊24，該滑塊24係能用以 控制該彈性元件23與該刀體21之間相配合的狀態，使得 該彈性元件23能用以推動該刀體21彈出該刀柄&之外# 或者，使得該彈性元件23無法推動該刀體21彈出該刀柄 20之外使传5亥刀體21只能利用手動從該刀柄内轉出， • 如此，使用者即能依喜好或習'償，藉由撥動該滑塊24，選 擇是否讓該折合刀2具有彈出該刀體21的功能，大幅提升 了該折合刀2之便利性及安全性。 在本創作之一較佳實施例中，請參閱第2及3圖所示， 其中該第二板體201在鄰近該柩軸2〇4之位置係設有一限 贿301 ’且該限位孔謝以該樞軸2〇4為中心，由鄰近< 該彈性it件23的位置，隨該刀體21轉出的方向彎曲延伸 • %成弧狀，而該刀體21在鄰近該樞軸204且相對該限位孔 • 3〇1的位置，係設有一導動柱214 ’該導動㈣4透過該限 .位孔301延伸至該第一板體200與該第二板體2〇1之間， 另該彈性元件23之一端係延伸到該導動柱214的位置，且 該彈性7G件23之另端則朝遠離該姉2G4的方向，延伸至 鄰近該刀杨2〇料的位置，而歸塊24係呈三角形狀， 且該滑塊24於斜邊之一側與該彈性元件烈之另端的一側 相抵靠，在該刀體21收納在該刀柄20内的狀態下，當該 滑塊24朝遠離該樞轴204的方向移動時(如第4圖所示）， M319133 該滑塊24將抵靠在該彈性元件23另端遠離該樞轴2〇4的 位置，使得娜性猶23之1緊密·靠在該導動柱 214的周緣，如此，該彈性元件23即能對該導動柱214產 生-推動彈力’帶動該刀體21彈出該刀柄2〇外。反之， 當該滑塊24瓣近該樞軸2G4的方向移動時（如第5圖所 示)一’該滑塊24將抵靠在該彈性元件23另端，於鄰近該彈 性兀件23與該第二板體2〇1她接的位置，使得該彈性元 件23之-無法緊密的抵靠在該導動柱的周緣，如 此’該彈性元件23即無法對料餘214產生該推動彈 力，僅能以手動方式將該刀體21轉出該刀柄2〇外令該 折合刀2具有調整為半自動彈刀，或調整為手動折疊刀的 功能。 再者，在該實施例中，復請參閱第2、3、4及5圖所 示，在該折合刀2設定在該刀體21能自動彈出該刀柄2〇 的功能，且該刀體21完全折合在該刀柄2〇内時，該彈性 元件23之纟而恰可抵壓在该導動柱gw的周緣，且該彈性 元件23透過該導動柱214，係能對該刀體21產生一向該 刀柄20内轉動的作用力，使該刀體21穩定的收納在該刀 柄20内，而當該刀體21自該刀柄20内逐漸向外轉動至一 預定角度時，該彈性元件23才能對該刀體21產生向外彈 出的作用力，推動該刀體21彈出該刀柄2〇外，如此，即 月b防止该刀體21因振動或不慎碰撞而隨即彈出的危險，增 加該折合刀2的安全性。 在本創作之另一較佳實施例中，請參閱第3及6圖所 M319133 示’該折合刀2係設有-刀柄20、-刀體21及一導動部 22，其中該刀柄20係包括-第一板體200、一第二板體 201、一第三板體202及一第四板體咖，該等板體綱、 2〇1、202、203係依序相疊在一起，且該等板體200、2(Π、 2〇2⑽之端係穿設有一柩轴204，而該刀體21在遠離 其刀尖21〇的—端’藉由該樞軸204樞接於該第二板體2〇1 與該第三板體202之間，另該導動部22係藉由該樞軸2〇4 樞接於該第-板體與該第二板體2G1之間，且該導動 部22能與該刀體21相配合轉動，而該第二板體观兩端 1在面對第板體2〇〇的位置，係枢設有一彈性元件 23 ’該彈性元件23係能用以配合該導動部22帶動該刀體 21彈出該刀柄20之外’另該第一板體2〇〇與該第二板體 201之間於相鄰該彈性元件23的位置，尚活動地設有一滑 塊24，該滑塊24係能用以控制該彈性元件23與該導動部 22之間相配合的狀態，使得娜性树23能配合該導動 =22帶動該讀21彈咖柄2()之外，或者，使得該彈 性轉23無法配合該導動部22，使得該刀體21只能利用 f動從該刀柄20内轉出，如此，使用者即能依喜好或習 知，猎由撥動該滑塊24，選擇是否讓該折合刀2具有彈出 该刀體21的功能’大幅提升了該折合刀2之便利性及安全 性。 在該實施例中’復請參閱第3及6圖所示，該彈性元 ，23之-端係延伸_導動部22的位置，且該彈性元件 23之另端則朝遠離該樞軸2〇4的方向，延伸至鄰近該刀柄 M319133 ' 2〇另端的位置’而該滑塊％係呈三角形狀，且該滑塊24 於斜邊之-側與該彈性元件23之另端的一側相抵靠，在該 刀體21收納在該刀柄2〇内的狀態下，當該滑塊％朝遠離 該樞軸2土04的方向移動時，該滑塊24將抵靠在該彈性元件 23另端遠離該樞車由2〇4的位置，使得該彈性元件烈之一 端緊密的抵靠在該導動部22的周緣，如此，該彈性元件 23即能對該導動部22產生一推動彈力，帶動該刀體21彈 ώ該刀柄20外。反之，當該滑塊％朝鄰近該樞轴謝的 方向移，時，該滑塊24將抵靠在該彈性元件23另端，於 鄰j該彈性元件23與該第二板體2〇1相樞接的位置，使得 該彈性元件23之-端無法緊密的抵靠在該導動部烈的周 緣:如此，該彈性元件23即無法對該導動柱214產生該推 動彈力，僅能以手動方式將該刀體21轉出該刀柄2〇外，However, the above-mentioned conventional magazine i has the following disadvantages in use: As shown in Fig. 1, the push switch 14 is protruded from the exposed position of the surface of the hollow grip 1G, and is easy to In the case of playing without t or children, it is touched to make the body! The ^ is released and ejected, thus causing the risk of being cut. 'The original design is rather a different kind of crisis. Moreover, since the elastic member 13 of the spring knife 1 is extremely elastic, the body 11 can be made. The hollow grip 10 is quickly ejected, but the spring knife 1 is placed in the user's pocket, which is easily caused by a slight external force collision, so that the cutter body 11 suddenly comes from the hollow grip 1 The internal rotation, which causes a tragedy of a cut or stab wound to the user's body. Although the spring knife 1 increases the convenience of use, it is extremely dangerous to the user and does not meet the stricter safety requirements; 2. Referring to FIG. 1 , the spring blade 1 can only have a function of ejecting the blade body 11. Thus, when there is a safety concern, it is necessary to temporarily avoid the knife after pressing the push switch 14 . The body 11 is ejected from the hollow grip 10, and when the function of ejecting the spring knife 1 to the cutter body 11 is canceled, the user will have no way to do it, which is extremely convenient and troublesome for the user. In summary, how to design an innovative folding knife, improve the various shortcomings of the traditional folding spring knife, make the user more convenient and safer to use, that is to become the current business of manufacturing and design folding knife, 亟To solve one of the important issues. [New content] In view of this, in order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional folding knife, the creator has made long-term efforts and research, and finally designed the design of this kind of folding knife, with the hope of the creation of this creation and the design of the folding knife. Think, and can contribute to the public. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a folding knife comprising a handle and a cutter body, wherein one end of the handle is threaded with a pivot, and the cutter system is disposed in the handle by the pivot, and The lyric knife is further provided with an elastic member and a slider, wherein the miscellaneous member is disposed in the shank, and the end of the elastic member extends to a position adjacent to the pivot of the cutter body, and the elastic member The other end _ away from the pivot, extending to the position of the other end of the shank and the slider is movably disposed in the shank, at the position adjacent to the other end of the elastic member The direction of movement in the shank, that is, in the state in which the cutter body (4) is at the shank (four), one end of the control rotator member abuts on the cutter body adjacent to the pivot shaft, when the elastic member and the cutter body Adjacent to the position of the cymbal, the rotatory element will be able to generate a force to the knives outside the shank, and when the rotatory element is adjacent to the shank, the position is not her, the scale The S319 can't force the M319133 to be ejected outwards. It can only be manually turned out. So, to solve the conventional folding knife can not pop up automatically in accordance with the requirements within the handle, or manually transferred out of the question. Another purpose of the present invention is that when the folding knife is set to automatically generate the shank of the shank, and the shank is completely folded into the shank, the end of the elastic element can be abutted Pressing the position of the cutter body adjacent to the pivot shaft, and the elastic member can generate a force to the cutter body to move the cutter body stably in the handle, and when When the cutter body is gradually rotated outward from the shank to a predetermined angle, the elastic component can generate an outwardly ejecting force on the cutter body, and push the cutter body to pop out of the shank, thereby preventing the cutter The danger of the body popping out due to vibration or inadvertent collision increases the safety of the folding knife. For the purpose of the purpose of the creation, the shape, the structure of the device and its function, we will further understand and understand the following examples. The following is a detailed description of the following: [Embodiment] This creation is a folding knife. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the folding knife 2 is provided with a handle 20 and a cutter body 21, wherein the handle 2 includes a first plate 200, a second plate body 201, a third plate body 2〇2 and a fourth plate body 203, the plate bodies 200, 2〇1, 202, 203 are sequentially stacked, and the boards are One end of the body 200, 20b, 202, 203 is provided with a pivot 204, and the body 21 is pivotally connected to the second plate 201 and the first portion of the body 21 away from the cutting edge 210 thereof. Between the three plates 202, and the two ends of the second plate 201 are on the surface M319133. The position of the first plate 200 is pivotally provided with an elastic member 23, which can be used to drive the The cutter body 21 ejects the handle 2 and the position between the first plate 200 and the second plate 201 adjacent to the elastic member 23, The slider 24 is movably disposed to control the state of the elastic member 23 and the cutter body 21 so that the elastic member 23 can be used to push the cutter body 21 to eject the handle. & outside # or, such that the elastic member 23 cannot push the cutter body 21 to eject the shank 20, so that the shovel body 21 can only be manually retracted from the shank, and thus, the user By adjusting the slider 24, it is possible to select whether or not the folding knife 2 has the function of ejecting the cutter body 21, thereby greatly improving the convenience and safety of the folding knife 2. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3, wherein the second plate 201 is provided with a bribe 301 ′ adjacent to the cymbal 2〇4 and the limiting hole With the pivot 2〇4 as the center, the position of the elastic member 23 is curved and extended in the direction in which the cutter body 21 is turned out, and the cutter body 21 is adjacent to the pivot shaft. And a guide post 214 is disposed at a position corresponding to the position of the limit hole 3. 3'. The guide (4) 4 passes through the limit. The position hole 301 extends to the first plate body 200 and the second plate body 2〇1 Between the other end of the elastic member 23, the end of the elastic member 23 extends to the position of the guide post 214, and the other end of the elastic 7G member 23 extends away from the 姊2G4 to a position adjacent to the scutellaria 2 And the return block 24 has a triangular shape, and the slider 24 abuts against the other end of the elastic member on one side of the oblique side, and in a state where the cutter body 21 is housed in the shank 20, When the slider 24 moves away from the pivot 204 (as shown in FIG. 4), the slider 23 will abut against the other end of the resilient member 23 away from the pivot 2〇4. The position is such that the one of the two sides is close to the circumference of the guide post 214, so that the elastic member 23 can generate a push-pull force on the guide post 214 to drive the cutter body 21 to eject the handle 2 Outside. Conversely, when the slider 24 is moved in the direction of the pivot 2G4 (as shown in FIG. 5), the slider 24 will abut against the other end of the elastic member 23 adjacent to the elastic member 23 and The position of the second plate body 2〇1 is such that the elastic member 23 cannot be tightly abutted against the circumference of the guide post, so that the elastic member 23 cannot generate the pushing force on the material residue 214. The cutter body 21 can only be manually rotated out of the shank 2 〇 to make the folding knife 2 have the function of being adjusted to a semi-automatic knives or to a manual folding knives. Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the folding knife 2 is provided with the function of automatically ejecting the holder 2 in the cutter body 21, and the cutter body When the 21 is completely folded into the shank 2, the elastic member 23 can be pressed against the periphery of the guiding post gw, and the elastic member 23 passes through the guiding post 214, and the body can be 21 generating a force that is rotated in the shank 20 to stably store the blade body 21 in the shank 20, and when the blade body 21 is gradually rotated outward from the shank 20 to a predetermined angle, The elastic member 23 can generate an outwardly ejecting force on the cutter body 21, and push the cutter body 21 to eject the shank 2, so that the moon b prevents the cutter body 21 from popping out due to vibration or inadvertent collision. The danger of increasing the safety of the folding knife 2. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 3 and 6 and M319133 shows that the folding knife 2 is provided with a holder 20, a cutter body 21 and a guide portion 22, wherein the holder The 20 series includes a first plate body 200, a second plate body 201, a third plate body 202, and a fourth plate body coffee. The plate bodies, 2, 1, 202, and 203 are sequentially stacked. Together, the ends of the plates 200, 2 (Π, 2〇2 (10) are threaded with a shaft 204, and the body 21 is pivotally connected to the end of the blade 21 away from the tip 21 thereof by the pivot 204. Between the second plate body 2〇1 and the third plate body 202, the guiding portion 22 is pivotally connected to the first plate body and the second plate body 2G1 by the pivot shaft 2〇4. And the guiding portion 22 can rotate with the cutter body 21, and the two ends of the second plate body 1 are pivotally provided with an elastic member 23' at the position facing the second plate body 2'. The component 23 can be used to cooperate with the guiding portion 22 to drive the blade body 21 to be ejected from the shank 20. The other between the first plate body 2 and the second plate body 201 is adjacent to the elastic member 23. Position, still active with a slider 24, the slider 24 can be used Controlling the state of the engagement between the elastic member 23 and the guiding portion 22, so that the sapling tree 23 can cooperate with the guiding member=22 to drive the reading of the ejector handle 2(), or the elastic rotation 23 The guide body 22 cannot be matched, so that the cutter body 21 can only be rotated out from the shank 20 by using the f movement. Thus, the user can select the slider 24 by selecting the slider 24 according to the preference or the conventional knowledge. Allowing the folding knife 2 to have the function of ejecting the blade body 21 greatly enhances the convenience and safety of the folding blade 2. In this embodiment, 'see the figures 3 and 6, the elastic element, 23 The end is extended to the position of the guide portion 22, and the other end of the elastic member 23 extends away from the pivot 2〇4 to a position adjacent to the other end of the shank M319133'. The block % has a triangular shape, and the slider 24 abuts the side of the other end of the elastic member 23 on the side of the oblique side, and in a state where the blade body 21 is housed in the holder 2, when When the slider % moves away from the direction of the pivot 2 soil 04, the slider 24 will abut against the other end of the elastic member 23 away from the pivot by the position of 2〇4 The elastic member 23 can generate a pushing force on the guiding portion 22 to drive the blade body 21 to spring the shank. Conversely, when the slider % moves in the direction adjacent to the pivot axis, the slider 24 will abut against the other end of the elastic member 23, adjacent to the elastic member 23 and the second plate The position of the 2〇1 phase is pivoted such that the end of the elastic member 23 cannot be tightly abutted against the strong periphery of the guiding portion: thus, the elastic member 23 cannot generate the pushing force on the guiding post 214. The cutter body 21 can only be manually rotated out of the shank 2〇,
令摘合刀2具有調整為半自動彈刀，或調整為手動 刀的功能。 I 在該實施例中，復請參閱第3及6圖所示，其中 .二板體2〇1在鄰近該樞轴綱之位置係設有-限位孔^ 且該限位孔301以該樞軸剔為中心，由鄰近該彈性元件 烈的位置，隨該刀體21轉出的方向彎曲延伸形成弧狀， 而《亥刀體21在鄰近該樞軸2〇4且相對該限位孔如 置’係設有-第-導動單元211，該第一導動單元211^ 呈-孔狀，另該導動部22在面對該第一導動單元2ΐι之— 面設有一第二導動單元220，該第二導動單元220係呈一 柱狀’且該第二導動單元22〇與該第一導動單元2ιι係相 12 M319133 • 匹配，又該第二導動單元220係向該第一導動單元211延 伸，並依序穿入該限位孔301及該第一導動單元211 ,如 此’該導動部22即能在該限位孔301的範圍内，藉著穿入 該第一導動單元211的該第二導動單元220隨著該刀體21 轉動，或者，當該導動部22受到該彈性元件23之該推動 彈力的作用，使得該導動部22即能在該限位孔301的範圍 内’藉著穿入該第一導動單元211的該第二導動單元220， 從該刀柄20内彈出該刀體21。 • 上述實施例中，該等導動單元211、220，係可依照該 折合刀2實際之設計而更換實施（如：該第二導動單元22〇 係呈一孔狀，而該第一導動單元211係呈一柱狀，且該第 一導動單元2Π係向該第二導動單元220延伸，並依序穿 入該限位孔301及該第二導動單元220)，又該等導動單元 211、220之形狀不僅可為相匹配之柱狀及孔狀，其亦可依 照该折合刀2貫際之设计而更換貫施不同之形狀，只要薪 由該等導動單元211、220，能令該刀體21及該導動部22 ® 相配合轉動即可。 再者，在該實施例中，復請參閱第3及6圖所示，在 該折合刀2設定在該刀體21能自動彈出該刀柄2()的功 能’且该刀體21完全折合在该刀柄20内時，該彈性元件 23之一端恰可抵壓在該導動部22的周緣，且該彈性元件 23透過該導動部22，係能對該刀體21產生一向該刀柄2〇 内轉動的作用力，使該刀體21穩定的收納在該刀柄2〇内， 而當該刀體21自該刀柄20内逐漸向外轉動至一預定角度 M319133 ^ 時’該彈性元件23才能對該刀體21產生向外彈出的作用 力’推動該刀體21彈出該刀柄20外，如此，即能防止該 刀體21因振動或不慎碰撞而隨即彈出的危險，增加該折合 刀2的安全性。 在上述該等實施例中，復請參閱第2、4、5及6圖所 示，該滑塊24之形狀不僅可為三角形狀，其係可依照該折 合刀2實際之設計而更換實施不同之形狀，只要能用以控 制該彈性元件23是否能彈出該刀體21即可，又，該滑塊 • 24在該第一板體2〇〇與該第二板體201之間移動的方向， 及該滑塊24與該彈性元件23相抵靠的位置，亦可依照該 折合刀2實際之設計而更換實施，只要令該折合刀2能透 過该滑塊24的移動，以及透過該滑塊24與該彈性元件 之間的配合，能用以控制該彈性元件23是否能彈出該刀體 21即可。 再者’在上述該等實施例中，復請參閱第2、3及6圖 φ 所示，"亥第板體200在遠離該樞軸204的位置設有一開 口 4 300 ’而4滑塊24在面對該開口部3〇〇的位置，係設 有凸緣W3 240 ’该凸緣部240透過該開口部3〇〇凸出於 及第板體200之外，如此，當使用者需調整該滑塊的 位置^以將該折合刀2調整為半自動彈刀，或調整為手 動折且刀t即⑻直接藉由該凸緣部_來調整該滑塊 24，又該開口部獅係使得該滑塊24及該凸緣部240移動 的位置月b又幻限疋，令該滑塊％及該凸緣部僅能在該 開口部綱的開口範圍内移動，避免該滑塊24及該凸緣部 M319133 240過度的移動造成該調整功能的損壞。 在上述該等實施例中，復請參閱第2、4、5及 示，該第二_ 201在鄰近該彈性元件23之 = 塊24的位置，係設有-限位柱體她，而該彈性元件: 之另端’於面對該限位柱體3〇2的部份係設有_凹 305 ’該凹緣部305係恰能容納該限錄體3〇2，當該产塊 24，遠離該樞軸204的方向移動時，該滑塊％將抵=在The plucking knife 2 has the function of being adjusted to a semi-automatic knives or to a manual knives. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the second plate body 2〇1 is provided with a stop hole adjacent to the pivot axis and the limit hole 301 is The pivot is centered, and is bent and extended in a direction away from the direction in which the blade 21 is turned out to form an arc, and the "Holding body 21 is adjacent to the pivot 2〇4 and opposite to the limiting hole. For example, the first guiding unit 211 is formed in a hole shape, and the second guiding unit 22 is provided with a second surface facing the first guiding unit 2? The guiding unit 220 has a columnar shape and the second guiding unit 22 is matched with the first guiding unit 2121, and the second guiding unit 220 is further matched. Extending the first guiding unit 211 and sequentially inserting the limiting hole 301 and the first guiding unit 211, so that the guiding portion 22 can be borrowed within the range of the limiting hole 301. The second guiding unit 220 penetrating the first guiding unit 211 rotates with the blade body 21, or when the guiding portion 22 receives the pushing force of the elastic member 23, The movable guide portion 22 obtained i.e. in the energy range limiting hole 301 'penetrating through the movable first guide means guiding the second movable unit 211, 220, eject the blade 21 from the handle 20. In the above embodiment, the guiding units 211 and 220 can be replaced according to the actual design of the folding knife 2 (for example, the second guiding unit 22 is in the shape of a hole, and the first guiding The moving unit 211 is in the shape of a column, and the first guiding unit 2 extends toward the second guiding unit 220 and sequentially penetrates the limiting hole 301 and the second guiding unit 220). The shape of the guiding units 211 and 220 can be matched not only by the matching column shape and the hole shape, but also according to the design of the folding knife 2, and the different shapes can be replaced, as long as the salary is controlled by the guiding unit 211. And 220, the cutter body 21 and the guide portion 22 can be rotated together. Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the folding knife 2 is set such that the tool body 21 can automatically eject the function of the shank 2 () and the body 21 is completely folded. When the shank 20 is in the shank 20, one end of the elastic member 23 can be pressed against the periphery of the guiding portion 22, and the elastic member 23 is transmitted through the guiding portion 22 to generate a knife for the blade body 21. The force of rotation in the handle 2 causes the cutter body 21 to be stably accommodated in the shank 2 ,, and when the cutter body 21 is gradually rotated outward from the shank 20 to a predetermined angle M319133 ^ The elastic member 23 can generate an outwardly ejecting force on the cutter body 21 to push the cutter body 21 out of the shank 20, so that the danger of the cutter body 21 being ejected due to vibration or inadvertent collision can be prevented. Increase the safety of the folding knife 2. In the above embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5 and 6, the shape of the slider 24 can be not only a triangular shape, but also can be replaced according to the actual design of the folding knife 2. The shape is as long as it can be used to control whether the elastic member 23 can eject the cutter body 21, and the direction in which the slider 24 moves between the first plate body 2 and the second plate body 201 And the position at which the slider 24 abuts against the elastic member 23 can be replaced according to the actual design of the folding knife 2, as long as the folding knife 2 can pass the movement of the slider 24 and through the slider The cooperation between the 24 and the elastic member can be used to control whether the elastic member 23 can eject the cutter body 21. Furthermore, in the above embodiments, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 6 of Figure φ, "Hai board 200 is provided with an opening 4 300 ' and 4 sliders at a position away from the pivot 204 24 is disposed at a position facing the opening 3〇〇 with a flange W3 240' through which the flange portion 240 protrudes out of the plate body 200, thus, when the user needs Adjusting the position of the slider to adjust the folding knife 2 to a semi-automatic knives, or adjusting to a manual folding, and the knife t (8) directly adjusts the slider 24 by the flange portion _, and the opening portion is a lion system The position b of the slider 24 and the flange portion 240 is moved to limit the movement, so that the slider % and the flange portion can only move within the opening range of the opening portion, thereby avoiding the slider 24 and Excessive movement of the flange portion M319133 240 causes damage to the adjustment function. In the above embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2, 4, 5 and the second position, the second _201 is adjacent to the position of the block 24 of the elastic member 23, and is provided with a -limit cylinder, and the The elastic member: the other end of the portion facing the limiting cylinder 3〇2 is provided with a recess 305 which can accommodate the limiting body 3〇2, when the block 24 When moving away from the direction of the pivot 204, the slider % will be offset
該弹性元件23另端遠_姉2〇4的位置，且此時該限位 柱體302恰被該凹緣部305所容納，有效增加該彈性元件 23彈出該刀體21時，所產生之該推動彈力的穩定性。 在上述該等實施例中，復請參閱第2、3及6圖所示， 其中該刀體21在其刀背212係設有_推動部213，當該刀 體21收納在該刀柄20内時’該推動部213係凸出於該刀 柄、2〇 ’如此，在使用者欲轉出該刀柄2〇的時候，將能夠 透過雜動部213 ’憑藉單手就能同時握持該折合刀2及 將.亥刀體21轉出該刀柄20，大幅的提升了該折合刀2的 便利性。 在上述該等實施例中，復參閱第2、3及6圖所示，其 中忒第二板體202的側邊係設有一缺口 3〇3，該缺口 3〇3 係向η亥弟二板體202遠離該樞軸2〇4的位置延伸，且該第 三板體202於遠離該樞軸204的部份，係沿著該缺口 3〇3 設有-止擔片綱，該止擒片3G4之—端係延伸至相鄰該 刀體21的位置，且該止擋片3〇4之一端係可活動地抵靠在 "亥刀體21上，當該刀體21被轉出該刀柄20後，該止擋片 15 (S ) M319133 綱恰止擔在該刀體21之一端，將該刀體2ι限制在該刀 柄2〇外，且無法再任意轉動該刀體21，令使用者能穩定 的使用該折合刀2做切割等動作，再者，當需要再次轉動 收納該刀體21時，係能抵_止擋片3G4之外緣，使該止 擋片304離開抵繼_ 21的位置，不再限制該刀體21 的轉動，則該刀體21即可再收回該收納空間内。 值得說明的是，在上述該等實施财，請參閱第2、3 及6圖所不，該刀柄2〇不僅可為該等板體2〇〇、2〇卜、 2〇3所組成，其係可依照該折合刀2實際之設計而更換實 施，只要能用以樞接該刀體21即可，而該彈性元件Μ用 以彈出該刀體21的方式，亦不限定為在該刀體21上設有 供該彈性元件23抵靠的該導動柱214，或者為該折合刀2 設有供配合該彈性元件23彈出該刀體21的該導動部22此 二者，其係可依照該折合刀2實際之設計而更換實施，只 要能用以供該彈性元件23將該刀體21彈出即可，按，以 上所述，僅為本創作最佳之一具體實施例，惟本創作之構 造特徵並不侷限於此，任何熟悉該項技藝者在本創作領域 内，可輕易思及之變化或修飾，皆可涵蓋在以下本案之專 利範圍。 μ 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習知彈簧刀之立體圖； 第2圖係本創作折合刀之一實施例分解圖； 第3圖係本創作折合刀之一實施例立體圖； 第4圖係本創作折合刀之一實施例透視圖； 16 M319133 第5圖係本創作折合刀之一實施例另一透視圖；及 第6圖係本創作折合刀之另一實施分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The position of the elastic member 23 is further _姊2〇4, and at this time, the limiting cylinder 302 is just received by the concave edge portion 305, effectively increasing the occurrence of the elastic member 23 when the cutter body 21 is ejected. This promotes the stability of the elastic force. In the above embodiments, reference is made to Figures 2, 3 and 6, wherein the blade body 21 is provided with a pushing portion 213 on the blade back 212 thereof, and the blade body 21 is received in the blade handle 20 When the user pushes the handle 2 〇, the user can hold the handle 213 ' by one hand with the one hand. The folding knife 2 and the knives 21 are rotated out of the shank 20, which greatly improves the convenience of the folding knives 2. In the above embodiments, reference is made to Figures 2, 3 and 6, wherein the side of the second plate body 202 is provided with a notch 3〇3 which is tied to the η海弟二板. The body 202 extends away from the position of the pivot 2〇4, and the portion of the third plate 202 away from the pivot 204 is provided along the notch 3〇3, and the stop piece is arranged. The end of the 3G4 extends to a position adjacent to the cutter body 21, and one end of the stop piece 3〇4 is movably abutted against the "hai knife body 21, when the cutter body 21 is turned out After the shank 20, the stop piece 15 (S) M319133 is just at one end of the shank 21, and the shank 2 is restrained outside the shank 2, and the body 21 can no longer be arbitrarily rotated. The user can stably use the folding knife 2 to perform cutting or the like. Further, when the blade body 21 needs to be rotated and stored again, the outer edge of the blocking piece 3G4 can be abutted, and the stopping piece 304 can be separated. In the position of _ 21, the rotation of the cutter body 21 is no longer restricted, and the cutter body 21 can be retracted into the storage space. It is worth noting that, in the above-mentioned implementation, please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 6 and the shank 2〇 can be composed not only of the plates 2〇〇, 2〇卜, 2〇3, but also The method can be replaced according to the actual design of the folding knife 2, as long as the tool body 21 can be pivotally connected, and the elastic element Μ is used to eject the knife body 21, and is not limited to the knife. The body 21 is provided with the guiding post 214 for the elastic member 23 to abut, or the folding knife 2 is provided with the guiding portion 22 for engaging the elastic member 23 to eject the blade body 21, It can be replaced according to the actual design of the folding knife 2, as long as it can be used for the elastic element 23 to eject the body 21, as described above, it is only one of the best embodiments of the present invention. The structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any variation or modification that can be easily considered by those skilled in the art can be covered in the following patent scope of the present invention. μ [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional spring knife; Fig. 2 is an exploded view of one embodiment of the original folding knife; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the original folding knife; A perspective view of one embodiment of the present folding knife; 16 M319133 Fig. 5 is another perspective view of one embodiment of the present folding knife; and Fig. 6 is another exploded view of the artificial folding knife. [Main component symbol description]
折合刀...............2 第一板體............200 第三板體............202 枢軸..................204 刀尖..................210 刀背..................212 導動柱...............214 第二導動單元……220 滑塊..................24 開口部...............300 限位柱體............302 止擋片...............304 刀柄..................20 第二板體............201 第四板體............203 刀體..................21 第一導動單元……211 推動部...............213 導動部...............22 彈性元件............23 凸緣部...............240 限位孔...............301 缺口..................303 凹緣部...............305Folding knife..................2 First board.........200 Third board........... .202 Pivot..................204 Tip...............210 Knife back... ............212 Guide post..................214 Second Guide Unit...220 Slider........ ..........24 Openings..................300 Limiting cylinders............302 Stoppers. ..............304 shank..................20 Second board.......... ..201 The fourth plate body............203 Knife body..................21 First guiding unit...211 Push Department...............213 Guides...............22 Elastic Components............ 23 Flange section..................240 Limiting hole..................301 Notch.......... ........303 concave edge...............305