TWM318156U - Mouse with multi light sources - Google Patents

Mouse with multi light sources Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM318156U
TWM318156U TW96203824U TW96203824U TWM318156U TW M318156 U TWM318156 U TW M318156U TW 96203824 U TW96203824 U TW 96203824U TW 96203824 U TW96203824 U TW 96203824U TW M318156 U TWM318156 U TW M318156U
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Taiwan
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light
mouse
source
light source
incident
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TW96203824U
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Chinese (zh)
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Li-Hung Lai
Kun-Fang Huang
Wen-Sheng Hsieh
Wu-Chung Chiang
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Higher Way Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to TW96203824U priority Critical patent/TWM318156U/en
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M318156 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種多光源滑鼠,特別是關於一種可適用於不透 光的反射表面及透光的玻璃表面之多光源滑鼠。 【先前技術】 隨著科技進步與使用者的需求曰益增多,電腦滑鼠(mouse)的解析度 厂 (res〇luti〇n)不斷提高,例如從800 dpi(dot per inch)提高到1600 dpi,對使用 者而言,尤其是電腦遊戲(game)、電腦輔助設計(Computer-Aided Design, CAD)及電腦辅助製造(Computer-AidedManufacturing,CAM)的使用者,他 們常常需要使用將畫面推近或拉遠(zoom)的功能,因此往往使用者已經移 動滑鼠一段長距離,但螢幕上的游標(cursor)卻只移動一段短距離,因為此 時滑鼠已離使用者太遠,所以使用者需將滑鼠移近身體以方便繼續移動滑 鼠來控制游標,所以目前的滑鼠均具備一項功能,亦即當滑鼠被舉離桌面 時,螢幕上的游標維持固定不動,因此使用者只要將滑鼠舉離桌面即可自 由地將滑鼠移近身體以方便繼續移動滑鼠來控制游標。 | 習知之光學滑鼠(optical mouse)使用發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED)作為光源,發光二極體的發散角(divergenceangie)較大,所以能量較 發散,因此當滑鼠被舉離桌面時,收光元件不會接收到足夠的能量以產生 控制游標的信號,所以螢幕上的游標能夠維持固定不動,達到當滑鼠被舉 離桌面時游標不會漂移(drift)的目的。 然而’習知之雷射滑鼠(laser mouse)使用雷射二極體(Laser Di〇de, 作為光源,雷射二極體的發散角比發光二極體小,能量較集中,因此當滑 鼠被舉離桌面時,收光元件仍可能接收到足夠的能量以產生控制游標的信 號’所以螢幕上的游標可能會產生漂移的現象。 5 M318156 因此’有些習知之雷射滑鼠的光源入射端使用一聚光透鏡(f0Cusing lens)把雷射二極體發出的雷射光聚焦到桌面,且反射光接收端使用一收光 透鏡(receivinglens)把反射光聚焦到一收光元件;當滑鼠被舉離桌面時,此 種結構可使螢幕上的游標不會產生漂移的現象。 另一方面’人們對滑鼠的功能要求也越來越高,不但要求滑鼠必須 能在一般的桌面操作,也希望同一滑鼠能在玻璃表面操作,因為玻璃能被 光線穿透且具有厚度,而發光二極體的發散角大,能量較發散,所以並不 適用於作為在不透光的反射表面以及透光的玻璃表面皆能操作之滑鼠的 光源,而雷射二極體的發散角較小,能量較集令,如果收光元件的接收孔 徑(acceptance aperture)足夠大,則雷射二極體可適用於作為在不透光的反 射表面以及透光的玻璃表面皆能操作之雷射滑鼠的光源,但此種結構可能 會導致當滑鼠被舉離不透光的反射表面或透光的玻璃表面時,螢幕上的游 標產生漂移的現象。 相對的’前述之使用聚光透鏡與收光透鏡的雷射滑鼠雖然不會產生 滑鼠被舉離桌面時游標漂移的現象,卻不能滿足在不透光的反射表面以及 透光的玻璃表面皆能操作的需求。 因此,習知之光學滑鼠及雷射滑鼠無法同時滿足既要適用於不透光 的反射表面以及透光的玻璃表面,而且滑鼠被舉離不透光的反射表面或透 光的玻璃表面時游標不能漂移的要求。 【新型内容】 為解決上述習知之光學滑鼠及雷射滑鼠無法同時滿足既要適用於 不透光的反射表面以及透光的玻璃表面,而且滑鼠被舉離不透光的反射表 面或透光的玻璃表面時游標不能漂移的問題,本創作目的之一係提供 一種多光源滑鼠,既可適用於不透光的反射表面以及透光的玻璃表面, 而且當滑鼠被舉離不透光的反射表面或透光的朗表面時,制發幕上的 游標維持固定不動,不會產生游標漂移的現象。 6 M318156 本創作目的之-係提供一種多光源滑鼠,其包括聚光透鏡或收光 透鏡以增進影像感測元件(image sens〇r)的感光效率。 本創作目的之一係提供一種多光源滑鼠,其包括至少一遮板 (shiddingp㈣以確保當滑鼠被舉離不透光的反射表面或透光的玻璃表面 時不會產生游標漂移的現象。 本創作目的之-係提供—種多光源輯,其包括—光感測器 (photo detector)’用以接收部分反射光作為自動控制光源之輸出功率的基 準。 本創作目的之-係提供—種多光源滑鼠,其包括—手動開關 (manual switch),用以讓使用者選擇滑鼠的應用是在不透光的反射表面或 是在透光的玻璃表面。 本創作目的之-係提供—種多光源滑鼠,其包括—自動開關 (automatic switch),用以自動偵測滑鼠的應用是在不透光的反射 在透光的玻璃表面。 / 為了達到上述目的,本創作-實施例之多光源滑鼠包括:一第 一光源,一第二光源,其設於第一光源之同側,其中,第一光源發出 之-第-人射光與第二光源發出之_第二人射光分別以不同的入射 角入射至一不透光的反射表面,並形成一第一反射光與一第二反射 光;及一影像感測元件,其設於第一光源與第二光源之相對側,影像 感測元件係用以接收第-反射光或第二反射光以產生控制—電腦榮幕游 標的信號。 底下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明,當更容易瞭 解本創作之目的、技術内容 '特點及其所達成之功效。 M318156 【實施方式】 詳細說明如下,所述較佳實施例僅做一說明而非用以限定本 創作。 第1圖是本創作一實施例之一多光源滑鼠2應用於一反射表面4的 示意圖,如圖所示,反射表面4係指不透光的表面,包括木質桌面、紙質 表面及塑膠墊片等表面;多光源滑鼠2包括:一第一光源6; —第二光源 8 ;及一影像感測元件10。由第一光源6與第二光源8所發出之一第一入 射光Αι與一第二入射光氏分別在反射表面4反射,第一入射光A!與一 第一法線风所夾角度為一第一入射角,第二入射光氏與法線Νι所夾 的角度為一苐二入射角θι,第二入射角θι不等於第一入射角01 ;第一入 射光Α!與第二入射光氏反射後形成一第一反射光Ai,與一第二反射光 Βι’,影像感測元件10接收第一反射光Αι’以產生控制游標的信號,使游 標可在電腦螢幕上移動,而第二反射光Βι’的反射角度太大,不會進入影 像感測元件10。 接續上述說明,第2圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠2應用於 一玻璃12之表面的示意圖,如圖所示,由第一光源6與第二光源8所發 出之一第一入射光<^與一第二入射光Di*別入射至玻璃12之表面,第 一入射光Cl與一第二法線N2所夾的角度為一第一入射角02,第二入射光 Q與一第三法線N3所夾的角度為一第二入射角θ2,第二入射角θ2不等於 第一入射角02 ;第一入射光Q與第二入射光Di在玻璃12中折射並穿透 玻璃12,然後在反射表面4反射,且在離開玻璃12後形成一第一反射光 (V與一第二反射光〇1’,影像感測元件10接收第二反射光〇!’以產生控制 游標的信號,使游標可在電腦螢幕上移動,而第一反射光Q’的反射角度 太小,不會進入影像感測元件10。 在一實施例中,第一光源6與第二光源8可分別為各種型式的發光 二極體或雷射二極體,其包括··紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光 發光二極體、白光發光二極體及具共振腔的發光二極體(Resonant Cavity 8 M318156 LED,RC LED)等發光二極體;側面發光(Side-illuminated)雷射二極體及垂 直面射型雷射(Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser,VCSEL)等雷射二極 體;及波長為650微米(nm)、700 nm、780 nm或850 nm之雷射二極體。 在一較佳實施例中,第一光源6與第二光源8均為波長850 nm之垂 直面射型雷射。 在一實施例中,影像感測元件10可為一互補式金氧半 (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor,CMOS)影像感測器。 因此,本創作之多光源滑鼠的特徵之一係可適用於一般之不透光的 反射表面以及透光的玻璃表面,且本創作之多光源滑鼠包括至少二光源, 分別以不同的入射角入射至反射表面。 又’本創作之多光源滑鼠可包括聚光透鏡或收光透鏡以增進影像感 測元件的感光效率,第3圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠22應用於反 射表面4的示意圖,如圖所示,多光源滑鼠22包括:一第一聚光透鏡24, 其設於第一光源6之前;一第二聚光透鏡26,其設於第二光源8之前; 一收光透鏡28,其設於影像感測元件1〇之前。第一聚光透鏡24與第二 聚光透鏡26分別會聚(focus)由第一光源6與第二光源8所發出之一第一 入射光E!與一第二入射光巧,且在反射表面4反射後形成一第一反射光 氏’與一第二反射光巧’;收光透鏡28會聚第一反射光玖,進入影像感測元 件10以產生控制游標的信號,使游標可在電腦螢幕上移動,而第二反射 光仏’的反射角度太大,不會入射至收光透鏡28,所以也不會進入影像感 測元件10。 接續上述說明,第4圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠22應用 於玻璃12之表面的示意圖,如圖所示,聚光透鏡24與聚光透鏡26分別 會聚由第一光源6與第二光源8所發出之一第一入射光Gi與一第二入射 光氏並入射至玻璃12之表面,第一入射光Gl與第二入射光Hl在玻璃12 中折射並穿透玻璃12,然後在反射表面4反射,且在離開玻璃12後形成 一第一反射光Q’與一第二反射光Hl,; 一收光透鏡28會聚第二反射光ΗΓ 9 M318156 進入影像感測元件10以產生控制游標的信號,使游標可在電腦螢幕上移 動’而第一反射光Gi’的反射角度太小,不會入射至收光透鏡28,所以也 不會進入影像感測元件1〇。 此外’本創作之多光源滑鼠可包括至少一遮板以確保當滑鼠被舉離 不透光的反射表面或透光的玻璃表面時不會產生游標漂移的現象,第5 圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠42應用於反射表面4的示意圖,如圖 所示,多光源滑鼠42包括一遮板44,其設於影像感測元件1〇前之一側, 且多光源滑鼠42被舉離反射表面4 一距離巧,由第一光源6與第二光源 8所發出之一第一入射光^與一第二入射光七分別在反射表面4反射;第 一入射光Ιι與第二入射光J!反射後形成一第一反射光h,與一第二反射光 Ji’,第一反射光I〗’為遮板44所阻擋,不會進入影像感測元件1〇,而第二 反射光Ji’的反射角度太大,也不會進入影像感測元件10,因此影像感測 元件10不會接收到足以產生控制游標之信號的光量,所以此時電腦螢幕 上的游標維持固定不動,不會產生游標漂移的現象。 接續上述說明,第6圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠62應用 於玻璃12之表面的示意圖,如圖所示,多光源滑鼠62包括:一第一遮板 64,其設於影像感測元件10前之一側;一第二遮板66,其設於影像感測 元件10前且與第一遮板64相隔一距離之一側。多光源滑鼠62被舉離玻 璃12之表面一距離&,由第一光源6與第二光源8所發出之一第一入射 光Κι與一第一入射光Li分別入射至玻璃12之表面,第一入射光&與第 二入射光L〗在玻璃12中折射並穿透玻璃12,然後在反射表面4反射,且 在離開玻璃12後形成一第一反射光Kl,與一第二反射光Ll,,第一反射光 &’為第一遮板64所阻擋,不會進入影像感測元件10,第二反射光^,為 第二遮板66所阻擋,也不會進入影像感測元件10,因此影像感測元件1〇 不會接收到足以產生控制游標之信號的光量,所以此時電腦螢幕上的游標 維持固定不動,不會產生游標漂移的現象。 對此技藝具有通常知識者當可明瞭遮板之設置是為確保當滑鼠被舉 離不透光的反射表面或透光的玻璃表面時不會產生游標漂移的現象,只要 M318156 似十得且’甚至不設置遮板亦可達到相同之目的,所以遮板之大小、形狀 及數量沒有特殊_,因此,本創作之專利範㈣蓋不具遮板的多光 源滑鼠及具有各種大小、雜及數量之遮板的多光源滑鼠。 因此,本創作之多光源滑鼠的特徵之一係當滑鼠被舉離不透光的反 射表面或透光的玻璃表面時,電幕上的雌麟蚊飾,不會產生 游標漂移的現象。 另在-實施例令,本創作之多光源滑鼠可包括一光感測器,設於 影像感測元件旁側’㈣接㈣分反射光作為自動控制絲之輸出功率的 基準,此為滑鼠技藝之通常知識,在此不再贅述。 再者’在-實闕中’本創作之多光源滑鼠可包括—手動開關,用 以讓使用者選擇滑鼠的應用是在不透光的反射表面或是在透光的玻璃表 面,而且,本創作之多光源滑鼠亦可包括—自動開關,用以自動偵測滑鼠 的應用是林透光敝難面或是錢光馳璃表面;自動_可為光學 感測開關、近接感酬關或壓力感測_,上述附加元件騎鼠技藝之通 常知識,在此不再贅述。 软 、綜言之,本創狀多雄軌可適麟—般之不透光的反射表面以 及透光的玻璃表©,而且當本創作之多絲滑舉離不透光的反射表面 或透光的玻齡瞒,電腦絲±晴縣_^销, ;L貫例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點,豆 目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之内容並據以實 施’當不能以之限定本創作之專·圍,即A凡 干 =精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本創作之專^= 11 M318156 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是本創作一實施例之一多光源滑鼠應用於一反射表面的示意圖; 第2圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠應用於一玻璃之表面的示意圖; 第3圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠應用於一反射表面的示意圖; 第4圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠應用於一玻璃之表面的示意圖; 第5圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠應用於一反射表面的示意圖;及 - 第6圖是本創作一實施例之多光源滑鼠應用於一玻璃之表面的示意圖。 丨 【主要元件符號說明】 2、22、42、62 多光源滑鼠 4 反射表面 6 第一光源 8 第二光源 10 影像感測元件 12 玻璃 24 第一聚光透鏡 26 第二聚光透鏡 28 收光透鏡 44 遮板 64 第一遮板 66 第二遮板M318156 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a multi-light source mouse, especially for a multi-light source mouse that can be applied to a light-reflecting reflective surface and a light-transmissive glass surface. [Prior Art] As the advancement of technology and the needs of users increase, the resolution of the mouse mouse (res〇luti〇n) continues to increase, for example, from 800 dpi (dot per inch) to 1600 dpi. For users, especially users of computer games, Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM), they often need to use the screen to zoom in or The function of zooming, so the user has already moved the mouse for a long distance, but the cursor on the screen only moves for a short distance, because the mouse is too far away from the user, so the user The mouse needs to be moved closer to the body to continue to move the mouse to control the cursor, so the current mouse has a function, that is, when the mouse is lifted off the desktop, the cursor on the screen remains fixed, so the user Simply lift the mouse off the table and move the mouse closer to the body to continue moving the mouse to control the cursor. The optical mouse uses the Light Emitting Diode (LED) as the light source, and the divergence angle of the light-emitting diode is large, so the energy is more divergent, so when the mouse is lifted off On the desktop, the light-receiving component does not receive enough energy to generate a signal that controls the cursor, so the cursor on the screen can remain stationary, so that the cursor does not drift when the mouse is lifted off the desktop. However, the 'laser mouse' uses a laser diode (Laser Di〇de) as the light source. The divergence angle of the laser diode is smaller than that of the light-emitting diode, and the energy is concentrated. Therefore, when the mouse is used, When lifted off the table, the light-receiving component may still receive enough energy to generate a signal that controls the cursor' so the cursor on the screen may drift. 5 M318156 Therefore, some of the familiar laser mouse's light source is incident. Using a condensing lens (f0Cusing lens) to focus the laser light emitted from the laser diode onto the table top, and the reflecting light receiving end uses a receiving lens to focus the reflected light to a light collecting element; when the mouse is When lifting off the table, this structure can make the cursor on the screen not drift. On the other hand, 'the function of the mouse is getting higher and higher, not only the mouse must be able to operate on the normal desktop. It is also hoped that the same mouse can be operated on the surface of the glass, because the glass can be penetrated by light and has a thickness, and the divergence angle of the light-emitting diode is large, and the energy is relatively divergent, so it is not suitable for being used as an opaque light. Both the reflective surface and the light-transmissive glass surface are capable of operating the mouse light source, while the laser diode has a smaller divergence angle and a higher energy distribution. If the receiving aperture of the light-receiving element is sufficiently large, then the lightning The emitter diode can be used as a light source for a laser mouse that can operate on both the opaque reflective surface and the light transmissive glass surface, but this structure may cause the mouse to be lifted away from the opaque reflection. On the surface or the surface of the light-transmissive glass, the cursor on the screen drifts. The opposite 'the aforementioned laser mouse using the condenser lens and the light-receiving lens does not cause the cursor to drift when the mouse is lifted off the table. Phenomenon, but can not meet the needs of the opaque reflective surface and the transparent glass surface can be operated. Therefore, the conventional optical mouse and laser mouse can not meet the reflective surface that is suitable for both opaque and The transparent glass surface, and the cursor cannot be drifted when the mouse is lifted away from the opaque reflective surface or the transparent glass surface. [New content] To solve the above-mentioned optical mouse The laser mouse cannot satisfy the problem that it is suitable for both the opaque reflective surface and the transparent glass surface, and the cursor cannot be drifted when the mouse is lifted away from the opaque reflective surface or the transparent glass surface. One of the creative purposes is to provide a multi-source mouse that can be applied to both opaque reflective surfaces and light transmissive glass surfaces, and when the mouse is lifted away from an opaque reflective surface or a translucent surface. The cursor on the screen remains fixed and does not cause drift of the cursor. 6 M318156 The purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-source mouse that includes a condenser lens or a light-receiving lens to enhance the image sensing element (image) Sensing efficiency of sens〇r) One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a multi-source mouse that includes at least one shiddingp (four) to ensure that when the mouse is lifted off the opaque reflective surface or the light transmissive glass surface There is no drift of the cursor. The purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-source series that includes a photo detector for receiving partially reflected light as a basis for automatically controlling the output power of the light source. The purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-light source mouse that includes a manual switch for allowing the user to select a mouse for use on an opaque reflective surface or on a light transmissive glass surface. . The purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-light source mouse that includes an automatic switch to automatically detect the application of the mouse in an opaque reflection on the light transmissive glass surface. In order to achieve the above object, the multi-source mouse of the present invention includes: a first light source, and a second light source disposed on the same side of the first light source, wherein the first light source emits a first-person light The second human light emitted from the second light source is incident on an opaque reflective surface at different incident angles, and forms a first reflected light and a second reflected light; and an image sensing element is provided On the opposite side of the first light source and the second light source, the image sensing component is configured to receive the first reflected light or the second reflected light to generate a signal for controlling the computer honor cursor. The details of the purpose of the creation, the technical content 'features and the effects achieved by the details of the creation are explained by the detailed description of the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description is as follows, and the preferred embodiments are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the present invention. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-source mouse 2 applied to a reflective surface 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the reflective surface 4 refers to an opaque surface, including a wooden tabletop, a paper surface, and a plastic mat. A multi-light source mouse 2 includes: a first light source 6; a second light source 8; and an image sensing element 10. The first incident light Α and the second incident light emitted by the first light source 6 and the second light source 8 are respectively reflected on the reflective surface 4, and the angle between the first incident light A! and a first normal wind is a first incident angle, the angle between the second incident light and the normal Νι is one to two incident angle θι, and the second incident angle θι is not equal to the first incident angle 01; the first incident pupil Α! and the second incident After the reflection of the light, a first reflected light Ai is formed, and a second reflected light '', the image sensing element 10 receives the first reflected light '' to generate a signal for controlling the cursor, so that the cursor can be moved on the computer screen, and The angle of reflection of the second reflected light Βι' is too large to enter the image sensing element 10. Following the above description, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the multi-source mouse 2 applied to the surface of a glass 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, one of the first light source 6 and the second light source 8 is first. The incident light <^ and a second incident light Di* are incident on the surface of the glass 12, and the angle between the first incident light C1 and the second normal N2 is a first incident angle 02, and the second incident light Q The angle sandwiched by a third normal line N3 is a second incident angle θ2, and the second incident angle θ2 is not equal to the first incident angle 02; the first incident light Q and the second incident light Di are refracted and worn in the glass 12. The glass 12 is then reflected by the reflective surface 4, and after leaving the glass 12, a first reflected light (V and a second reflected light 1' is received, and the image sensing element 10 receives the second reflected light! Controlling the signal of the cursor so that the cursor can move on the computer screen, and the reflection angle of the first reflected light Q' is too small to enter the image sensing element 10. In an embodiment, the first light source 6 and the second light source 8 can be various types of light-emitting diodes or laser diodes, including red light emitting diodes Light-emitting diodes such as a green light-emitting diode, a blue light-emitting diode, a white light-emitting diode, and a resonant cavity (Resonant Cavity 8 M318156 LED, RC LED); side-illuminated Laser diodes such as laser diodes and Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs); and lasers with wavelengths of 650 microns (nm), 700 nm, 780 nm or 850 nm In a preferred embodiment, the first light source 6 and the second light source 8 are both vertical surface-emitting lasers having a wavelength of 850 nm. In an embodiment, the image sensing element 10 can be a complementary gold. Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor. Therefore, one of the features of the multi-source mouse of the present invention is applicable to a general opaque reflective surface and a light-transmissive glass surface, and The multi-source mouse of the present invention comprises at least two light sources respectively incident on the reflective surface at different incident angles. Further, the multi-source mouse of the present invention may include a collecting lens or a light collecting lens to enhance the photosensitive efficiency of the image sensing element. , Figure 3 is a real creation The multi-source mouse 22 of the embodiment is applied to the reflective surface 4. As shown, the multi-source mouse 22 includes a first concentrating lens 24 disposed before the first light source 6 and a second concentrating light. The lens 26 is disposed before the second light source 8; a light receiving lens 28 is disposed before the image sensing element 1 . The first collecting lens 24 and the second collecting lens 26 respectively focus on the first light collecting lens 24 The first incident light E! and the second incident light emitted by the light source 6 and the second light source 8 form a first reflected light 'and a second reflected light' after being reflected by the reflective surface 4; The light lens 28 converges the first reflected pupil, enters the image sensing element 10 to generate a signal for controlling the cursor, so that the cursor can move on the computer screen, and the reflection angle of the second reflected diaphragm 太大 is too large to be incident on the screen. The optical lens 28 does not enter the image sensing element 10. Following the above description, FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the application of the multi-source mouse 22 of the present embodiment to the surface of the glass 12. As shown, the collecting lens 24 and the collecting lens 26 are respectively concentrated by the first light source 6 and The first incident light Gi and a second incident light emitted by the second light source 8 are incident on the surface of the glass 12, and the first incident light G1 and the second incident light H1 are refracted in the glass 12 and penetrate the glass 12, Then, it is reflected on the reflective surface 4, and after leaving the glass 12, a first reflected light Q' and a second reflected light H1 are formed; a light collecting lens 28 converges the second reflected light ΗΓ 9 M318156 into the image sensing element 10 to A signal for controlling the cursor is generated so that the cursor can be moved on the computer screen' and the reflection angle of the first reflected light Gi' is too small to enter the light receiving lens 28, so that it does not enter the image sensing element 1〇. In addition, the multi-source mouse of the creation may include at least one shutter to ensure that the cursor does not drift when the mouse is lifted off the opaque reflective surface or the transparent glass surface. Figure 5 is the creation. A multi-source mouse 42 of an embodiment is applied to the reflective surface 4. As shown, the multi-source mouse 42 includes a shutter 44 disposed on one side of the image sensing element 1 and having multiple light sources. The mouse 42 is lifted away from the reflective surface 4 by a distance, and one of the first incident light and the second incident light 7 emitted by the first light source 6 and the second light source 8 respectively reflects on the reflective surface 4; the first incident light Ιι and the second incident light J! reflect a first reflected light h, and a second reflected light Ji', the first reflected light I is blocked by the shutter 44, does not enter the image sensing element 1〇 The reflection angle of the second reflected light Ji' is too large to enter the image sensing element 10, so the image sensing element 10 does not receive enough light to generate a signal for controlling the cursor, so at this time on the computer screen The cursor remains fixed and does not cause drift of the cursor. Following the above description, FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the application of the multi-source mouse 62 of the present embodiment to the surface of the glass 12. As shown, the multi-light source mouse 62 includes: a first shutter 64, which is disposed on A front side of the image sensing element 10; a second shutter 66 disposed in front of the image sensing element 10 and spaced apart from the first shutter 64 by one side. The multi-source mouse 62 is lifted away from the surface of the glass 12 by a distance & one of the first incident light ι and the first incident light Li emitted by the first light source 6 and the second light source 8 is incident on the surface of the glass 12, respectively. The first incident light & and the second incident light L are refracted in the glass 12 and penetrate the glass 12, and then reflected on the reflective surface 4, and after leaving the glass 12, a first reflected light K1 is formed, and a second The reflected light L1, the first reflected light &' is blocked by the first shutter 64, does not enter the image sensing element 10, and the second reflected light is blocked by the second shutter 66 and does not enter the image. Since the image sensing element 10 does not receive enough light to generate a signal for controlling the cursor, the cursor on the computer screen remains stationary and does not cause drift of the cursor. It is known to those skilled in the art that the setting of the shutter is to ensure that the slider does not drift when the mouse is lifted away from the opaque reflective surface or the light transmissive glass surface, as long as the M318156 looks like a stalk. 'There is no need to set the shutter to achieve the same purpose, so the size, shape and quantity of the shutter are not special. Therefore, the patent of this creation (4) covers the multi-light mouse with no cover and has various sizes and miscellaneous A multi-light mouse with a number of shutters. Therefore, one of the characteristics of the multi-source mouse of the present invention is that when the mouse is lifted off the opaque reflective surface or the light-transmissive glass surface, the female mosquito on the electric screen does not cause drift of the cursor. . In another embodiment, the multi-light source mouse of the present invention may include a light sensor disposed on the side of the image sensing element '(four) connected (four) divided reflected light as a reference for the output power of the automatic control wire, which is slippery The general knowledge of the mouse technique is not repeated here. Furthermore, the multi-light source mouse of the present invention may include a manual switch for allowing the user to select a mouse for the application of an opaque reflective surface or a light transmissive glass surface. The multi-light source mouse of the creation may also include an automatic switch for automatically detecting the application of the mouse, which is a light-transparent surface or a light-light surface; automatic _ can be an optical sensing switch, a proximity sensor Remuneration or pressure sensing _, the general knowledge of the above-mentioned additional components riding the mouse skills, will not repeat them here. Soft, comprehensively, this innovative multi-roam rail can be suitable for the opaque reflective surface and the transparent glass surface ©, and when the multi-wire slide of this creation is away from the opaque reflective surface or The glass age of light, the computer wire ± Qing County _^ pin,; L example is only to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of this creation, the purpose of the bean is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this creation and Implementing 'When you can't limit the creation of this creation, that is, A Fangan = the equal change or modification of the spirit, it should still be covered in this creation ^= 11 M318156 [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is this A schematic diagram of a multi-light source mouse applied to a reflective surface is created in an embodiment; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a multi-source mouse applied to a surface of a glass according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a multi-source mouse applied to a reflective surface; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a multi-source mouse applied to a surface of a glass according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a multi-source mouse of an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram applied to a reflective surface; and - Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the application of the multi-source mouse of the present embodiment to the surface of a glass.丨【Main component symbol description】 2,22,42,62 multi-source mouse 4 reflective surface 6 first light source 8 second light source 10 image sensing element 12 glass 24 first collecting lens 26 second collecting lens 28 Light lens 44 shutter 64 first shutter 66 second shutter

Ai、Ci、Ei、Gi、Ιι、Κι 第一入射光 12 M318156 Βι、Di、Fi、Hi、Ji、Li 第二入射光 A,、CV、玖,、仏,'V、&, 第一反射光 ΒΓ、Di,、R,、氏,、乃,、:U, 第二反射光 N! 第一法線 n2 第二法線 n3 第三法線 Pi 'P2 距離 01、02 第一入射角 θι、Θ2 第二入射角 13Ai, Ci, Ei, Gi, Ιι, Κι First incident light 12 M318156 Βι, Di, Fi, Hi, Ji, Li Second incident light A, CV, 玖, 仏, 'V, &, first Reflected pupil, Di, R, ,,,,,,: U, second reflected light N! First normal line n2 Second normal line n3 Third normal line Pi 'P2 Distance 01, 02 First incident angle Θι, Θ2 second incident angle 13

Claims (1)

ΛΛ M318156 九、申請專利範園: 1· 一種多光源滑鼠,包含: 一第一光源; 一第一光源,其中,该第一光源發出之一第一入射光與該第二 光源發出之一弟一入射光分別以不同的入射角入射至一不透光的反 射表面,並形成一第一反射光與一第二反射光;及 一影像感測元件,用以接收該第一反射光或該第二反射光以產生控 制一電腦螢幕游標的信號。 2. 如清求項1所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該第一入射光與該第二入射光 係先透射一玻璃再入射至該反射表面。 3. 如請求項1所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該反射表面為木質桌面、紙質表 面或塑膠塾片表面。 4. 如請求項1所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該第一光源與該第二光源分別為 一發光二極體或一雷射二極體。 5·如請求項4所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該發光二極體為紅光發光二極體、 綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體、白光發光二極體或具共振腔的發光二 極體。 6· 士 -月求項4所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該雷射二極體為側面發光雷射二 極體或垂直面射型雷射。 7·如請求項4所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該雷射二極體之波長為㈣皿、 700 nm、780 nm 或 850 nm。 8. ^^項丨所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該第—光源與該第二光源均為波 長奶〇nm之垂直面射型雷射。 9·如請求項丨所述之多光源滑鼠,其中該影像感測 半影像_ϋ。 Μ —互補式金氧 10·如請求項i所述之多光源滑鼠,包含: 光;:第-聚光舰,其設賴第—総之前,㈣會聚該第一入射 M318156 —第二聚光遂鎳,其設於該第二光源之前,用以會聚該第二入射光。 η·如請求項i所述之多光源滑鼠,包含至少一遮板,其設於該影像感測元 件前之一側,其中,當該多光源滑鼠被舉離該反射表面一距離時,該遮 板係用以阻擋該第一反射光或該第二反射光進入該影像感測元件。 12·如請求項2所述之多光源滑鼠,包含至少一遮板,其設於該影像感測元 件前之~側’其中’當该多光源滑鼠被舉離該反射表面一距離時,該遮 板1用以阻擋該第一反射光及該第二反射光進入該影像感測元件。M318156 IX. Applying for a patent garden: 1. A multi-source mouse, comprising: a first light source; a first light source, wherein the first light source emits one of the first incident light and the second light source emits a younger brother An incident light is incident on an opaque reflective surface at different incident angles, and forms a first reflected light and a second reflected light; and an image sensing element for receiving the first reflected light or the The second reflected light produces a signal that controls a computer screen cursor. 2. The multi-source mouse of claim 1, wherein the first incident light and the second incident light are transmitted through a glass and then incident on the reflective surface. 3. The multi-light source mouse of claim 1, wherein the reflective surface is a wooden table top, a paper surface or a plastic bract surface. 4. The multi-source mouse of claim 1, wherein the first source and the second source are each a light emitting diode or a laser diode. The multi-light source mouse according to claim 4, wherein the light emitting diode is a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, a white light emitting diode or a resonant cavity. Light-emitting diode. 6. The multi-source mouse as described in Item 4, wherein the laser diode is a side-emitting laser diode or a vertical-surface laser. 7. The multi-source mouse of claim 4, wherein the laser diode has a wavelength of (iv), 700 nm, 780 nm or 850 nm. 8. The multi-source mouse as described in the item ^^, wherein the first light source and the second light source are vertical surface-type lasers of a length of milk. 9. The multi-light source mouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the image senses a half image_ϋ. Μ - Complementary gold oxide 10 · The multi-source mouse as described in claim i, comprising: light;: the first-concentrated ship, which is set before the first - (総) converging the first incident M318156 - the second gather A nickel is disposed in front of the second light source for concentrating the second incident light. The multi-light source mouse according to claim i, comprising at least one shutter disposed on a front side of the image sensing element, wherein when the multi-source mouse is lifted away from the reflective surface by a distance The shutter is configured to block the first reflected light or the second reflected light from entering the image sensing element. 12. The multi-light source mouse of claim 2, comprising at least one shutter disposed on the side of the image sensing element and wherein the multi-light source mouse is lifted away from the reflective surface by a distance The shutter 1 is configured to block the first reflected light and the second reflected light from entering the image sensing element. 求項1所述之多光源滑鼠,包含一光感測器,其設於該影像感測元 用以接收部分該第一反射歧部分該第二反射光,作為自動控制 Μ 光源或該第二光源之輸出功率的基準。 14.如請求jg Ί 1夕餐 斤述之多光源滑鼠,包含一手動開關,用以讓一使用者選擇 鼠的制是摘不透細反絲面献在—玻璃表面。 泝二^由1所述之多光源滑鼠,包含一自動開關,用以自動侧該多光 雜不透光的肋表面«在_賴表面。 接感測開關或=感=源滑鼠’其中該__學感測開關、近 15The multi-light source mouse of claim 1 includes a light sensor disposed on the image sensing element for receiving the second reflected light of the first reflective portion as an automatic control light source or the first The reference of the output power of the two light sources. 14. If you request jg Ί 1 夕 之 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多The multi-light source mouse described in 1 includes an automatic switch for automatically flanking the opaque surface of the opaque opaque surface. Connect the sensing switch or = sense = source mouse' where the __ learning sensor switch, nearly 15
TW96203824U 2007-03-09 2007-03-09 Mouse with multi light sources TWM318156U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI398797B (en) * 2009-12-22 2013-06-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Computer mouse
CN110515090A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-29 诚盟电科技股份有限公司 Light sensing mould group and method for sensing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI398797B (en) * 2009-12-22 2013-06-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Computer mouse
CN110515090A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-29 诚盟电科技股份有限公司 Light sensing mould group and method for sensing

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