M317907 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種涉及於手工具的技術領域，尤指τ形扳手工 具型態的滑桿，其具備之工具頭具卡制於滑桿定位的功能。 【先前技術】 按由手工具的形態很多，比如有套筒扳手、開口扳手、梅 花扳手以及各式形狀的起子，其中也包含τ型扳手工具類，τ型 扳手有一種是τ形扳手，有一種是稱作，，滑桿，，的τ形扳手。其 >主要係在一直桿上滑設一工具頭，該工具頭具有一孔以穿裝於 直桿中’工具頭一端形成四角柱狀的扳動頭，扳動頭通常會在一 側女裝鋼珠，藉以扳動頭插設於套筒，藉以雙手旋動該直桿，以 帶動工具頭扳動套筒上的螺鎖元件，由於稱作滑桿，乃因工具頭 可沿f桿滑動，使工具頭與直桿相對形成τ形配置，或是工具頭 移至靠近直桿-端而有如L形配置，直桿即供作施力支持之用。 _但是滑桿的卫具頭與直桿之間沒有定位手段，固然使工具 • 2可：Ϊ桿滑移以選擇位置’卻在操作施力於工具頭以驅轉螺 直桿相對工具頭卻會轴向滑移甚至徑向轉動，導致直 扭傷，操作存在構造狀離二 手部恐因此 以狀心不穩疋以及傷手之安全顧慮。 -i合此外，工具頭在直桿上並沒有定位手段，所以若不慎工且 碩會滑移脫落於直桿，造成工具頭不慎丟失。 礼，工具 【新型内容】 本創作者鐘於前述的問韻 作主★ 的問7^進而用心研究開發，因此本創 忭主要目的係在提供一 別 八π#之疋位構造，其主要係工 M317907 ，在操作施力之時，具有確實的定位作用，確保操作順手、 安心、安全。 ^ 為了可達到前述的目的’本創作所運料技術手段係在於 k供一種工具滑桿之定位構造，其係包含： -扳手桿，其沿其桿長設置一以上之制定部. —用以組穿於扳手桿之工具頭，其—端為本體另一端為 用以驅動旋轉之扳動頭，該本體 ，、、、 士人#， 只才恍叹滑孔，用以對應穿奘 於該扳手桿，該本體内設置一定位 、 ,,稱坆，用以相應與該制定部形 成卡制，形成該工具頭相對該扳手桿呈不動狀離。 所述扳手桿在兩端各嵌裝一部份突露於夕;;側的止 限制工具頭在兩止動件之間滑移於扳手桿。 件，以 因此依據本創作的技術手段，本創作可以辑俨 說明如下所列： 又传的功效簡要 1、本創作的王具滑桿，㈣定位構造確保 地在設定位置的制定部，與扳手桿形成卡制定位=選擇性 相對扳手桿形成滑移或是轉動提供之確 於/、碩不會 手桿令工具頭扳動旋轉，以 用，讓操作扳 丁释鎖7G件的進退作 手桿的狀態格外安4定，更無虞扳手桿滑脫 作扳 成手部扭傷之問題，操作流暢、穩定可靠更 施力不當，造 操作性，實用性相當高。 兼備了工業安全的 2、扳手桿在兩端各嵌裝一止動件 桿外側，因此_王具頭之滑孔滑脫出扳手捍^突露於扳手 具頭在兩止動件之間滑移的安全防落作用。干’/、有確實限制工 【實施方式】 本創作係-種工具滑桿之定位構 弟一、二圖所示， 6 M317907 其顯示是包含一直桿狀之扳手桿（l o)、一相應可滑動於板手桿 (10)之工具頭（20)，工具頭（20)—端為本體（21)，另一端為四Z ，柱狀之扳動頭（26)，本體（21)貫穿橫設一滑孔（211 )，用以對鹿 _穿裝於扳手桿（1〇)中，本創作之特點乃在工具頭（2〇)安裝一定 位構造（30)，讓工具頭（20)據此可相對扳手桿（1〇)定位不動。 請再參看第一、三圖所示，其中該扳手桿（1〇)在兩端各嵌 裝一止動件（12)，藉以限制工具頭（20)不慎滑移脫落，其較佳實 施情形，是扳手桿（10)在兩端各凹設一凹槽（丨i )，於凹槽（丨丨）上 籲嵌裝鋼球狀之止動件（12)，使得止動件（12)之表面是突出於板 手桿（10)外側面，並且扳手桿（1〇)在兩止動件（12)之間沿途設 置一個以上之制定部（14)，制定部（14)可為貫穿孔形態，制定部 (14)在孔外側擴設一圓錐形的導面（141)。 該工具頭（20)進一步於本體（21)設置一定位構造（3〇)，其 中本體（21)在垂直於滑孔（211)方向形成一道槽，該槽在相對滑 孔（211) —侧並且連通外界之處係為蓋孔（22)，該槽在相對滑孔 (211)另一侧，並且朝向扳動頭（26)係為定槽（24)，定槽（24)内 修徑較蓋孔（22)為小，定槽（24)開放口即相通滑孔（211)，用以於 定槽（24)安裝該定位構造（3〇)。 呑亥疋位構造（3 0 )係包含《—^制元件（31)、一彈性件（3 5 )。 ’其中卡制元件（31)具有一平塊狀之基部（32)以及一自基部（32) 一端面延伸圓突狀的迫止部（33 )，用以呈彈簧之彈性件（35)置 -於定槽（24)内，再將卡制元件（31)之基部（32)塞裝於彈性件（35) .上，使迫止部（33)受到彈性件（35)的頂迫而對應卡制進入制定 部（14)内。 當然，扳手桿（1〇)與工具頭（2〇)之組裝順序，乃係扳手桿 7 M317907 (10)於端先安裝一止動件（12)，再將已安裝定位構造（30)之 工具頭（20)，利用其滑孔（211)朝未安裝止動件（12)之另一端組 穿於扳手桿（10 )，其間扳手桿（i 〇 )的外徑會壓迫卡制元件（31) 之迫止部（33)縮入定槽（24)内，其次，另一止動件（12)安裝於凹 槽（11)，使得扳手桿（10)兩端各安裝一止動件（12)之後，止動件 (12)利用其部份突露於扳手桿（1())外侧形成此處外部尺寸大 於π孔（211)内徑，阻擋了工具頭（2〇)掉出扳手桿（1〇)，確實阻 止工具頭（20)移出扳手桿（1〇)之可能，如第二、四圖所示。M317907 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a technical field related to hand tools, especially the slider of the τ-wrench tool type, which has the tool head clamped on the slider positioning. Features. [Prior Art] There are many types of hand tools, such as socket wrenches, open-end wrenches, plum wrenches, and various shapes of screwdrivers, including the τ-type wrench tool. The τ-type wrench has a τ-shaped wrench. One is a τ-shaped wrench called a slider. It mainly consists of sliding a tool head on the straight rod, the tool head has a hole for wearing in the straight rod, and the end of the tool head forms a four-column-shaped pulling head, and the pulling head is usually on one side of the female The steel ball is loaded, so that the pulling head is inserted into the sleeve, so that the straight rod is rotated by both hands, so as to drive the tool head to pull the screw locking component on the sleeve, because it is called a sliding rod, because the tool head can be along the f-bar Sliding, so that the tool head and the straight rod form a τ-shaped configuration, or the tool head moves closer to the straight-end end and has an L-shaped configuration, and the straight rod is used for force support. _But there is no positioning between the guard head and the straight rod of the slider, although the tool can be: 2: the mast slides to select the position 'but the force is applied to the tool head to drive the screw straight to the tool head Will axially slip or even rotate in the direction, resulting in a straight sprain, the operation of the structure is from the second-hand department, so it is not safe and the safety of the injured hand. In addition, the tool head has no positioning means on the straight rod, so if it is inadvertently worked and the shovel will slip off the straight rod, the tool head will be accidentally lost. Ceremony, tools [new content] The creator of the creator is in the above-mentioned questioning rhetoric ★ Q 7 and then research and development, so the main purpose of this creator is to provide a 疋 八 π π 疋 , , , , , , M317907, when operating the force, has a definite positioning function to ensure smooth operation, peace of mind and safety. ^ In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, the technical means of transporting the present invention is to provide a positioning structure for a tool slide, which comprises: - a wrench rod, which is provided with more than one setting portion along the length of the rod. The tool head of the group is worn on the wrench rod, and the other end of the body is a pulling head for driving the rotation, and the body, the, the, the person #, only sighs the sliding hole, and is corresponding to the wearing hole The wrench rod is provided with a positioning, and a weir to form a clamping corresponding to the developing portion, so that the tool head is formed to be inactive with respect to the wrench rod. The wrench rod is partially embedded at each end to protrude; the side restraining tool head slides between the two stoppers to the wrench rod. Therefore, according to the technical means of this creation, the creation can be explained as follows: The function of the transmission is briefly 1. The king of the creation is a slider, (4) The positioning structure ensures that the setting part is in the setting part, and the wrench The rod forms a clamping position=selectively relative to the wrench rod to form a slip or rotation to provide the correct//, the master does not allow the tool head to rotate and rotate, so that the operation can be used to release the 7G piece forward and backward as a hand lever The state is exceptionally safe, and the problem is that the wrench is not slippery and the hand is sprained. The operation is smooth, stable and reliable, and the force is improper, the operation is practical, and the practicality is quite high. Both industrial safety 2. The wrench rod is fitted with a stopper rod on each side of the rod. Therefore, the sliding hole of the _ king head slips out of the wrench 捍^ is exposed to the wrench head and slides between the two stoppers. The safety of the shift is prevented. Dry '/, there is a limit to the work [implementation] This creation department - the tool slider positioning body shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, 6 M317907 its display is a rod-shaped wrench rod (lo), a corresponding Sliding on the tool head (20) of the wrench (10), the tool head (20) is terminated by the body (21), the other end is four Z, the column-shaped pulling head (26), and the body (21) runs through the horizontal A sliding hole (211) is provided for the deer to be worn in the wrench rod (1〇). The feature of the creation is to install a positioning structure (30) on the tool head (2〇) to allow the tool head (20) According to this, it can be positioned relative to the wrench rod (1〇). Please refer to the first and third figures, wherein the wrench rod (1〇) is fitted with a stopper (12) at each end, thereby restricting the tool head (20) from slipping off and falling off. In the case, the wrench rod (10) is recessed at both ends with a groove (丨i), and the steel ball-shaped stopper (12) is mounted on the groove (丨丨) so that the stopper (12) The surface of the handlebar (10) protrudes from the outer side of the handlebar (10), and the wrench lever (1〇) is disposed between the two stoppers (12) along one of the enclosing portions (14), and the developing portion (14) can be In the through hole form, the developing portion (14) expands a conical guide surface (141) outside the hole. The tool head (20) is further provided with a positioning structure (3〇) on the body (21), wherein the body (21) forms a slot perpendicular to the direction of the sliding hole (211), and the slot is on the side of the opposite sliding hole (211). And the outside is connected to the cover hole (22), the groove is on the other side of the opposite sliding hole (211), and is oriented as a fixed groove (24) toward the pulling head (26), and the fixing groove (24) is trimmed The cover hole (22) is small, and the fixed slot (24) open port is a communication slide hole (211) for mounting the positioning structure (3) in the fixed slot (24). The 呑 疋 疋 structure (30) includes “—^” (31) and an elastic member (3 5). The card component (31) has a flat block-shaped base portion (32) and an obscuration portion (33) extending from the base portion (32) at one end surface for the elastic member (35) of the spring - In the fixed groove (24), the base portion (32) of the clamping member (31) is plugged on the elastic member (35), so that the pressing portion (33) is forced by the elastic member (35). The card system enters the development department (14). Of course, the assembly sequence of the wrench rod (1〇) and the tool head (2〇) is that the wrench rod 7 M317907 (10) first installs a stopper (12) at the end, and then installs the positioning structure (30). The tool head (20) is passed through the sliding hole (211) toward the other end of the unmounted stopper (12) through the wrench rod (10), and the outer diameter of the wrench rod (i 〇) presses the clamping member ( 31) The pressing portion (33) is retracted into the fixed slot (24), and secondly, the other stopping member (12) is mounted on the recess (11), so that a stopper is mounted on each end of the wrench rod (10) ( 12) After that, the stopper (12) is partially exposed on the outer side of the wrench rod (1()) to form an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the π hole (211), and the tool head (2〇) is prevented from falling out of the wrench. The rod (1〇) does prevent the tool head (20) from moving out of the wrench rod (1〇), as shown in the second and fourth figures.
在操作實施時，如第三、四圖所示，使用者可透過蓋孔（22) 2到制定部（14)，以便將工具頭（2〇)滑移到制定部（14)位置，使 定位構造（30)之卡制元件（31)，因為遇到制定部（14)空間讓卡 制元件⑽受到彈性件（35)之彈性迫推作用讓迫止部（33)凹 凸卡制於制定部（14)中，據使工具頭（2〇)相對於扳手桿（1〇)呈During operation, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the user can pass the cover hole (22) 2 to the setting portion (14) to slide the tool head (2〇) to the position of the developing portion (14). The clamping component (31) of the positioning structure (30), because of the space of the developing part (14), allows the clamping component (10) to be subjected to the elastic pushing action of the elastic member (35), so that the pressing portion (33) is stuck in the setting In part (14), the tool head (2〇) is made relative to the wrench rod (1〇)
現疋位不轉動、不滑移的狀態，如此一來，使用者就能穩定地抓 住扳手桿UG)施力於工具頭⑵），讓卫具頭⑽之扳動頭⑵) 順暢無礙地扳動螺鎖元件，更不會有扭傷手部之問題。 如果因應空間需要改變扳手桿⑽與工具頭（2〇)的相對 位置，需要位移工具頭(2〇)者，則如第五、六、七圖所示，只要施 力推動工具頭⑽’使I具頭(2〇)沿扳手桿(1〇)轴向滑動時，將 卡制π件（31)之迫止部（33)往橫向移動而接觸到錐形的導面 (⑷），利用導面（141)的錐度，順利快速引導迫止部接觸到 扳手桿⑴）外側面，因此基部（31)壓、缩彈性件（35)，讓迫止部 (33)在定槽（24)推入深度加大，便可繼續施力於工具頭（2〇) 其沿扳手桿（10)滑動到下一個制定部（14)位置。 ’ 第八圖所示之實施例，係說明制定部（丨5)也可以是凹槽狀 M317907 兩呈對稱凹 止部（33)與 。P每在制疋邠(15)位置，於扳手桿(⑻外側形成 槽的制定部（15)，同樣也可以讓卡制元件（31)之迫 制定部（1 5 )凹凸卡制定位。 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作之技術及其功效，而非 用於限制本創作。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本創作 之技術原理及精神的情況下，對上述實施例進行修改及變化， 因此本創作之權利保護範圍應如後所述之申請專利範圍所列。 M317907 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第二圖係本創作較佳實施例之立體圖。 第三圖係本創作較佳實施例之剖視圖。 第四圖係本創作較佳實施例之定位構造放大剖視圖。 第五圖係本創作較佳實施例之定位構造脫離制定部動作放 大剖視圖（^ )。 第六圖係本創作較佳實施例之定位構造脫離制定部動 大剖視圖（二）。 的動 第七圖係本創作較佳實施例之工具頭相對扳手桿滑 作剖視圖。 ^ 第八圖係本創作另一較佳實施例之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)扳手桿 (11)凹槽 (12)止動件 (14) (15)制定部 (141)導面 (20)工具頭 (21)本體 (211)滑孔 (22)蓋孔 (24)定槽 (26)扳動頭 (3 0 )定位構造 (31)卡制元件 (3 2)基部 (3 3)迫止部Now the position is not rotated or slipped, so that the user can stably grasp the wrench lever UG) and apply force to the tool head (2)), so that the head (2) of the guard head (10) is smooth and unobstructed. The screw lock element is pulled by the ground, and there is no problem of spraining the hand. If the relative position of the wrench rod (10) and the tool head (2〇) is changed according to the space requirement, and the tool head (2〇) needs to be displaced, as shown in the fifth, sixth, and seventh figures, as long as the force is applied to the tool head (10)' When the head (2 〇) slides axially along the wrench rod (1〇), the urging portion (33) of the π-piece (31) is moved laterally to contact the tapered guide surface ((4)), and the The taper of the guide surface (141) smoothly and quickly guides the pressing portion to contact the outer side surface of the wrench rod (1), so the base portion (31) presses and contracts the elastic member (35), and the pressing portion (33) is fixed in the groove (24) As the push-in depth increases, you can continue to apply force to the tool head (2〇). It slides along the wrench lever (10) to the next set-up position (14). In the embodiment shown in the eighth embodiment, the elaboration portion (丨5) may be a groove-shaped M317907 which is a symmetrical concave portion (33) and . P is located at the position of the boring (15), and the groove forming portion (15) is formed on the outer side of the wrench rod (8). Similarly, the urging portion (15) of the engaging member (31) can be positioned and embossed. The embodiments are merely illustrative of the techniques and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can practice the above embodiments without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the present invention. Modifications and changes are made, so the scope of protection of this creation should be as set forth in the scope of the patent application described below. M317907 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third drawing is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth drawing is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the positioning structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth drawing is the positioning of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The structural disengagement portion is an enlarged cross-sectional view (^). The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the positioning structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2). The seventh figure is the tool head of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the wrench rod is slid. ^ The eighth drawing is a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Wrench rod (11) groove (12) stopper (14) (15 ) Development section (141) Guide surface (20) Tool head (21) Body (211) Slide hole (22) Cover hole (24) Fixed groove (26) Flip head (3 0 ) Positioning structure (31) Card component (3 2) base (3 3) forcing