M317737 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案係一種轉軸’尤指一種轉軸之包覆式限位結 【先前技術】 〇 按-般具掀蓋之消費性電子產品，諸如可攜式 電話、電子辭典及攜帶型影音播放裝置...等，大自= 置於下半部，並藉轉轴與上半部之蓋體部連結，使^ ^ 大要因。事實上，良好的_，除必備之停滞效果 致因反覆操作而產生鬆弛，當然在操作上，亦庳肖 避免使用者在操作時感到不快。 …均除異0 u 之諸多缺失’例如本國專利公告第 ，21號所，，該；fe紐器包括有：一固定座、複數個管菁架、 ίϊί 座上分卿成有結合孔:工 具有油槽的轉軸可穿人轴孔中， ，轉轴了穿人-讀板中，以便於轉動時， 座之結合孔外壁相對突設兩ϋ， ΪίΐΐίΪ邊突出之柄片轉動時限位之用。 -_合方式，提供了 強度與剛性往往遠低於經熱處；二二： 之扇形片反覆地以兮兩摔城後之疋位板，因此，該疋位板 等檔塊盥HIM 塊作為開合角度之限制，往往造成該 iff變?而斷裂，從而導致斷裂之纖塊掉 入電子產品，例如筆記本型電i 强呢 路，而發生不可預期之毀損,誠::中^電路板之短 5 M317737 【新型内容】 _有=3人本好年來從轉條計及產銷之 ^驗期^克服刖述樞紐器固定座之兩擋塊因外露，且被 板之扇形版反覆撞擊崎裂，以致容易造成電 細賴，崎展= 2峑’又予軸向開具一軸孔，_向連通-嵌槽;-内 與架成一開口，各束緊環連同架片係嵌插於3 其==覆一緣 =係固設於軸孔下方，並將該嵌槽封閉， -軸柱，且該軸柱套接一可忒之=片另伸 ίί及ϊίϊ軸域她^束緊軸，使純ϋ鄰ϊϊί &鱗# ^續叙驗__合?度之 抑ϋΐϋ6?在於提供一種轉轴之包覆式限位結構，其中 置，凹槽，並將兩者套接定位。再者，雜 :端部相對開設一肋槽，俾供該内軸套:架ί 幹件$緣_^^：?丨’使該内軸套不致縱向移動。此外，^止 該内限：緊構環ϊ: 6 M31.7737 連之架片，另端則與架片形成一開口。再者，該 、環之開口係同向或反向設置。此外，該軸柱對應於 段iiiif位置設有—凹槽，使其兩側分卿成一摩擦 1厚擦奴係位於對應之束緊環内。 該内提種轉轴之包覆Λ限位結構，其中 东片表面開設至少一榫槽/孔，然後將治具對準該 杜ίϊίΐ相對於該等榫槽/孔位置，並進行沖壓，使該固定 推成至少一凹入部’而變形後之材料則完整地充斥於各 1日孔内，以形成一柱/條狀之突榫者。 ►【圖式簡單說明】 .步揭示本案之具體技術内容，首先請參閱圖式，其 :固圖Λ為本案_之立齡觸，圖2為本餘立後之立體 ㈣^為圖2沿著線Α-Α所截取之剖面圖，圖4為圖2沿著線Β-Β 所截取之剖面圖。 【實施方式】 如圖1至圖4所示，基本上，本案之轉轴係由一固定件】， 轴套2「’一止擋件3，及一活動件4所組合而成。其中， I a固疋」並非限制上述兩元件之動作狀態，於實 H 件4亦可保持固定狀態，而是由固定件1產生旋轉 體，金如辞合金經壓鱗後所成型之座 夕一 供、、Ό s於一物品，例如筆記本型電腦 iif 2 該連接部11具有至少-接合孔111，俾利 巧I^之結合元件’例如螺絲穿越後，而鎖固於—物品。唯不 ί 接Γ1可為具銳面柱體、三角柱、四方柱…等 夕角开>柱體，俾可嵌插及定位於物品。 站二連-貝?伸一套筒12 ’其軸向開具一軸孔13 ,該 轴孔13㈣連通-讀14，其後端水平延伸—連通之卡槽 7 M317737 141。而本案固定座1之創作特點在於，該套筒12侧向延伸一 段包覆緣15 ’其長度等同於後敘之止擋件3，且軸孔13下方平 面對應該止擋件3造形突設至少一定位凸塊151及至少一接榫 152 ’如圖所示’該軸孔13下方之嵌槽14兩侧依序相對突設兩 接榫152及兩定位凸塊151，俾可將止擋件3嵌置並鉚合於軸孔 13下方，並遮蔽該嵌槽14。 内轴套2包括至少一中空束緊環21 ,其一端徑向延伸一架 片22 ’另端則與架片22形成一開口23，使束緊環21具有彈性 伸縮之功能。如欲與固定座1結合時，係將内轴套2之各束緊環 21連同架片22對準軸孔13及嵌槽14插入即可。 如圖1所示，該内軸套2之較佳實施例係經由至少一剖溝 24，而分隔成至少二束緊環21，其下方以一架片22連接。而 為形成不同之扭力變化，該兩束緊環21之開口 23可同向或反向 設置。 此外’該架片22兩端各水平延伸一凸肋25，其分別喪插於 卡槽141及止擋件3，使該内軸套2不致因活動件4之旋轉，而 縱向移動。 再者，為使該内軸套2能穩固地結合於該固定件1内，是 以，該架片表面開設至少一榫槽/孔26，如圖所示，其係在各 束緊環21下方各開設一榫孔26，且兩孔間之底緣形成一榫槽 26。當内軸套2嵌插於固定件1之套筒12後，即可將治具對準 該固定件1表面相對於該等榫槽/孔26位置，並進行沖壓，而使 該固定件1表面形成三只凹入部16，而變形後之材料則完整地 充斥於各榫槽/孔26内，以形成一柱/條狀之突榫161，使該内 軸套2與該固定件1間提供確實之定位，且不致因軸向外力即形 成兩者之斷裂。 止擋件3為一片體，其經由熱處理，使硬度與強度皆高於 固定件1。該止擋件3係接裝於軸孔13下方，並為包覆緣15所 M317737 •包覆，如圖所示，其對應前述之定位凸塊151及接榫152位置 分別開設定位凹槽31及接孔32，以便兩者套接後，將該接渔 152鉚合於接孔32，使該止檔件3固設於轴孔13下方，惟兩者 之結合方式不以此為限，其亦得以習知的螺合或卡扣為之，亦 屬本案所欲保護之範轉。其中，該止擋件3對應凸肋25形成一 肋槽，以供其嵌插，使該内轴套2底部兩端之凸肋25分別為嵌 槽14内部之卡槽141及止擂件3之肋槽33所卡掣，而不致縱向 1轴向移動。為提供限位，亦即開合角度之限制，該止擋件3 前後端各自形成一擂端34,且其間對應於軸孔13之孤徑則形成 參一弧凹35，以便鄰接於軸孔13下緣。 活動件4為一桿體，其一端之銜接部41係結合於另一物 品二例如一支架，以便與一筆記本型電腦之蓋體部連接，如圖 所示，該銜接部41實施時開具至少一接合孔411，俾利用習知 之結合元件，例如鉚釘穿越支架預設之架孔及接合孔411後， 並將該鉚釘鉚合，使該支架與活動件4結合為一體。唯該銜接 =不以此為限，其亦可為具銑面柱體、三脉、四方柱…等多 角形柱體，俾可嵌插及定位於物品。 其對應該剖溝24位置設有一凹槽431， ，傕兩你丨分別报杰一麼逾M317737 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This case is a kind of rotating shaft, especially a kind of coated limit joint of the rotating shaft. [Prior Art] Consumer electronic products such as portable Telephones, electronic dictionaries, and portable audio-visual playback devices, etc., are placed in the lower half, and are connected to the cover of the upper half by the rotating shaft, so that the main cause is ^^. In fact, good _, in addition to the necessary stagnation effect caused by slack in the operation, of course, in operation, it is also difficult to avoid the user feel uncomfortable during operation. ...there are many missings of the different 0 u', for example, the National Patent Notice No. 21, the; the new device includes: a fixed seat, a plurality of tube frames, ϊ 分 分 成 : : : : : : : : The shaft with the oil groove can be worn in the shaft hole of the man, and the shaft is worn in the man-reading plate, so that when the rotation is made, the outer wall of the joint hole of the seat is relatively protruded from the two sides, and the position of the handle piece which is protruded by the side is used for the rotation limit. The -_ combination method provides strength and rigidity which are often much lower than that of the heat; 22: The fan-shaped piece repeatedly smashes the slab after the smashing of the city, so the slab and other blocks are used as HIM blocks. The limitation of the opening and closing angle often causes the iff to change and break, which causes the broken fiber to fall into the electronic product, such as the notebook type, and the unexpected damage occurs. Short 5 M317737 [New content] _ have = 3 people in the past years from the conversion of the production and marketing of the ^ inspection period ^ overcome the two blocks of the hinge fixed seat due to exposure, and the plate of the plate repeatedly impact cracking Therefore, it is easy to cause electricity to be thin, and the display is 2峑' and the axial direction is opened with a shaft hole, the _ direction is connected to the groove; the inner and the frame are formed as an opening, and the bundled ring is inserted into the frame with the frame piece. = Covering one edge = fixed under the shaft hole, and the groove is closed, - the shaft column, and the shaft column is sleeved with a piece of = 片 片 片 ί ί 她 她 她 她 她 她 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Pure ϋ ϊϊ ί & scale # ^ Continued 〗 〖_ ? 度 ϋΐϋ ϋΐϋ ? ? ? ? ? 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于And both socket orientation. Furthermore, the end portion is oppositely opened with a rib groove for the inner sleeve: the frame ί dry member $edge _^^:?丨' so that the inner sleeve does not move longitudinally. In addition, the inner limit: the tight ring: 6 M31.7737 with the frame, and the other end forms an opening with the frame. Furthermore, the opening of the ring is arranged in the same direction or in the opposite direction. In addition, the shaft column is provided with a groove corresponding to the position of the segment iiiif, so that the two sides are separated into one friction 1 and the thick slave is located in the corresponding tightening ring. The inner crucible is provided with at least one groove/hole, and then the fixture is aligned with the position of the groove/hole, and is punched The fixed material is pushed into at least one recessed portion and the deformed material is completely filled in each of the 1-day holes to form a column/strip-shaped protrusion. ►[Simple description of the diagram]. To reveal the specific technical content of the case, first refer to the schema, which: the solid map is the aging of the case, and the figure 2 is the three-dimensional (four) of the A cross-sectional view taken by the line Α-Α, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Β-Β of Fig. 2. [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, basically, the shaft of the present invention is composed of a fixing member, a sleeve 2, a stopper, and a movable member 4. "I a solid" does not limit the operating state of the above two components, and the real H piece 4 can also be kept in a fixed state, but the rotating body is produced by the fixing member 1, and the gold is formed by the alloy after the scale is formed. , Ό s in an item, such as a notebook computer iif 2, the connecting portion 11 has at least - an engagement hole 111, the binding element of the '利巧, such as the screw traversing, and locked to the article. Only Γ Γ 1 can be a sharp cylinder, a triangular column, a square column, etc., and the column can be inserted and positioned in the article. The station has a sleeve 12 ′ which is axially opened with a shaft hole 13 which is connected to the read 14 and whose rear end extends horizontally to the communication slot 7 M317737 141. The creation feature of the fixing seat 1 of the present invention is that the sleeve 12 extends laterally with a covering edge 15' which is equivalent to the stopper 3 which will be described later, and the lower surface of the shaft hole 13 corresponds to the formation of the stopper 3. The at least one positioning protrusion 151 and the at least one connecting 152 ′ are respectively arranged on the two sides of the slot 14 below the shaft hole 13 to sequentially protrude from the two sides 152 and the two positioning protrusions 151, so that the stop can be stopped. The piece 3 is embedded and riveted under the shaft hole 13 and shields the groove 14. The inner sleeve 2 includes at least one hollow tightening ring 21, one end of which radially extends a frame 22' and the other end forms an opening 23 with the frame 22, so that the tightening ring 21 has a function of elastic expansion and contraction. In order to be combined with the fixing base 1, the respective tightening rings 21 of the inner sleeve 2 are inserted into the shaft hole 13 and the fitting groove 14 together with the frame piece 22. As shown in Fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the inner sleeve 2 is separated into at least two bundles of tight loops 21 via at least one split groove 24, and is joined by a web 22 below. To form different torque changes, the openings 23 of the two tight loops 21 can be disposed in the same or opposite directions. Further, a plurality of ribs 25 are horizontally extended at both ends of the frame piece 22, and are respectively inserted into the card slot 141 and the stopper member 3 so that the inner sleeve 2 does not move longitudinally due to the rotation of the movable member 4. Furthermore, in order to enable the inner sleeve 2 to be firmly coupled into the fixing member 1, at least one groove/hole 26 is formed in the surface of the frame, as shown in the figure, which is attached to each tightening ring 21 A boring hole 26 is formed in each of the lower sides, and a bottom edge between the two holes forms a groove 26. After the inner sleeve 2 is inserted into the sleeve 12 of the fixing member 1, the fixture can be aligned with the surface of the fixing member 1 relative to the slots/holes 26, and stamped, so that the fixing member 1 is Three concave portions 16 are formed on the surface, and the deformed material is completely filled in each of the grooves/holes 26 to form a column/strip-shaped protrusion 161 between the inner sleeve 2 and the fixing member 1. Providing a true position without causing a break in both due to axial external forces. The stopper 3 is a piece which is heat-treated to have a hardness and strength higher than that of the fixing member 1. The stopper member 3 is attached to the underside of the shaft hole 13 and is covered by the covering edge 15 M317737. As shown in the figure, the positioning groove 31 is respectively formed corresponding to the position of the positioning protrusion 151 and the joint 152. And the connecting hole 32, so that the two joints are riveted to the connecting hole 32, so that the stopping member 3 is fixed under the shaft hole 13, but the combination of the two is not limited thereto. It is also known as the screw or buckle, which is also the protection of the case. The ribs 25 are formed by the ribs 25 so as to be inserted into the ribs 25, so that the ribs 25 at the two ends of the bottom of the inner sleeve 2 are respectively the slots 141 and the dams 3 inside the recess 14 The rib groove 33 is jammed without causing the longitudinal direction 1 to move axially. In order to provide a limit, that is, a limit of the opening and closing angle, the front end and the rear end of the stopper 3 respectively form a dam end 34, and the spurs corresponding to the shaft hole 13 therebetween form a reference arc recess 35 so as to be adjacent to the shaft hole. 13 lower edge. The movable member 4 is a rod body, and the connecting portion 41 at one end is coupled to another item 2 such as a bracket for connection with a cover portion of a notebook computer. As shown, the engaging portion 41 is implemented at least when implemented. An engaging hole 411 is formed by integrating a conventionally coupled member such as a rivet through a predetermined frame hole and an engaging hole 411 of the bracket, and riveting the rivet so that the bracket is integrated with the movable member 4. Only the connection = not limited to this, it can also be a polygonal cylinder with milling cylinder, three veins, square column, etc., which can be inserted and positioned in the article. There is a groove 431 corresponding to the position of the grooved groove 24, and the two of you are reported separately.
琰孤開用度之限制。 癱魏if ϊϋ4約略中段設有一轴環42，其係與套筒12結合時 =為頂抵包覆緣15及止擋件3之用，其軸向另延伸一軸柱43， 9 M317737 分別對準並沿著^1==2之/束緊環21及架片22 將止擋件3固設^^，4^緊^方式套人。接著， 治具對準固定件1内架片22之覆，然 軸套2之固定。此時，以軸固疋件1及内 定件1之間，是以，告太崇件3包夹於活動件4與固 之間，而不致有掉落於電子產品内部之虞。〃固疋件1 包覆S定ίίϋ^ν ί獲致之功效在於，該止擋件係 何之零電=部;】操==内= it致縱軸部及止擋件’可雜束緊環於軸 對準疋件内架片之各榫槽，孔，並進行沖壓，ί其 廿古成凹人部’且令變形後之材料完整地形成一突^ 岐似邮套之蚊，誠為 h本案所揭示者，乃較佳實施例之一種，舉凡局部之變更或 熟㈣概狀人所易於推 M317737 異於無論?目的、手段與功效，林顯示其迥 ’ ii 作合於μ ’亦在在符合新 俾嘉惠杜會“ 4查委㈣察’並祈早日賜予專利， 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本案轉軸之立體分解圖。 圖2為本案組立後之立體圖。 圖3為圖2沿著線Α-Α所截取之剖面圖。 圖4為圖2沿著線Β_Β所截取之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 連接部11 套筒12 嵌槽14 包覆緣15 接榫152 突榫161 束緊環21 開口 23 凸肋25 止擋件3 接孔32 擋端34 活動件4 接合孔411 軸柱43 摩擦段432 倒角部434 片孔441 固定件1 接合孔111 軸孔13 卡槽141 定位凸塊151 凹入部16 内軸套2 架片22 剖溝24 榫槽/孔26 定位凹槽31 肋槽33 弧凹35 銜接部41 軸環42 凹槽431 油槽433 限位片44 11 M317737 榫片442琰 The limit of the degree of solitary use. The middle section of the 瘫wei if ϊϋ4 is provided with a collar 42 which, when coupled with the sleeve 12, is used for the abutting of the covering edge 15 and the stopper 3, and axially extending a shaft column 43, 9 M317737 respectively aligned And along the ^1==2/the tightening ring 21 and the frame piece 22, the stopper 3 is fixed, and the method is set. Next, the jig is aligned with the inner frame piece 22 of the fixing member 1, and the sleeve 2 is fixed. At this time, between the shaft fixing member 1 and the inner member 1, the stagnation piece 3 is sandwiched between the movable member 4 and the solid portion without being dropped inside the electronic product. 〃 疋 1 定 定 定 定 ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν ν 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 】 The ring is aligned with the grooving groove of the inner piece of the cymbal piece, and the hole is punched, and the 成 廿 廿 凹 凹 凹 凹 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且For the disclosure of this case, it is one of the preferred embodiments. Any change or familiarity (4) is easy for people to push M317737. Regardless of the purpose, means and function, Lin shows that 迥' ii fits in μ ' It is also in line with the Xinyi Jiahui Duhui “4 Chapeng (4) inspection” and prayed for patents as soon as possible. [Simplified illustration] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the shaft of the case. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the group. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Α-Α. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Β_Β of Fig. 2. [Explanation of main component symbols] Connecting portion 11 Sleeve 12 Inserting groove 14 Covering edge 15榫 152 榫 161 tightening ring 21 opening 23 rib 25 stop 3 connection hole 32 stop end 34 movable member 4 engagement hole 411 shaft column 43 friction section 432 Section 434 Hole 441 Fixing piece 1 Engagement hole 111 Shaft hole 13 Card slot 141 Positioning projection 151 Recessed part 16 Inner sleeve 2 Frame piece 22 Groove groove 24 Groove/hole 26 Positioning groove 31 Rib groove 33 Arc concave 35 Connection Part 41 Shaft 42 Groove 431 Oil groove 433 Limiting plate 44 11 M317737 Bracelet 442