TWM317539U - LED lamp - Google Patents

LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM317539U
TWM317539U TW96202319U TW96202319U TWM317539U TW M317539 U TWM317539 U TW M317539U TW 96202319 U TW96202319 U TW 96202319U TW 96202319 U TW96202319 U TW 96202319U TW M317539 U TWM317539 U TW M317539U
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Taiwan
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heat
disposed
light
substrate
heat dissipation
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TW96202319U
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Chinese (zh)
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Jin-Sung Tsai
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Hong Kuan Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW96202319U priority Critical patent/TWM317539U/en
Publication of TWM317539U publication Critical patent/TWM317539U/en

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M317539 八、新型說明: 【新型所眉之技術領域】 本創作係為一種發光二極體燈具,尤指一種利用 LED(Light Emitting Diodes)發光二極體之外緣設有複數個散 熱銪片,可將其所產生之熱量迅速排出之發光二極體燈具。 【先前技術】 市面上各式各樣的燈具中,投射燈長久以來一直佔了相 當固定之比例。尤其是在各種電子省電燈泡取代傳統日光燈 管的同時’投射燈因為其所能提供的特殊照明效果,而仍能 在燈具市場上佔有一席之地。不論在居家裝潢的設計,以及 各式展場的設計或是餐廳的裝潢,不可避免的都會利用投射 燈來營造氣氛’突顯所要展示的商品或裝飾。由於投射燈的 市場相當大,因此市場早已經將其大小規格化,傳統的投射 燈’係使用110伏特之卣素投射燈泡,不但粍電量高,且容 易發熱,相對的壽命也非常短,平均壽命只有幾個月,在這 個電價高療的年代,不僅非常不環保,且其所教發之高熱亦 容易造成電線走火等危險意外。 是以’有鑑於此,曾有業者推出一種以LED為照明光源 之我射燈’利用LED之低耗電量等特性來改善傳統由素投射 燈’色之缺失。請參閱圓一所示,圖一為習用之LED投射燈泡 之外觀示意囷。其中,該習用之LED投射燈泡1係主要由外 卜電屋轉換單元12、以及LED單元13所紐成。該led 單兀13及電愿轉換單元!2係設於該金屬製成之外殼11内。 5 M317539 藉由該電壓轉換單元12將原本lio伏特之交流電轉換成可提 供LED單元13使用之直流電,使LED單元13可以發光而 達到投射效果。 惟前述習用之LED投射燈泡1結構,雖然相較於傳統之 鹵素投射燈泡具有省電環保之功效,但是同樣的,使用led 單元13也會有散熱的問題存在。因為要達到單點投射的效 果,該LED單元13本身就要達到一定程度之亮度,雖然現 在科技的進步快速,該LED單元13的亮度也在不斷的提昇 當中,但是同樣的也會遇到相同的散熱問題。尤其LED單元 13相較於傳統由素投射燈泡,其耐熱程度更低,且一但溫度 超遇其容許設定值時,該LED單元13所產生的亮度就會發 生滾減的現象而無法達到預期的效果,甚至縮減其正常之使 用壽命。 雖然如此,習用之LED投射燈泡1結構並未在散熱結構 上有任何加強之處,因此,對於LED單元13做動時所產生 的截能,只能依靠金屬製成的外殼11慢慢散到空中,散熱效 果可以說是相當的不理想。因此目前該類之習用之LED投射 燈跑1,最多僅能使用1瓦的LED單元13,導致其所能提供 的查度受到一定之限度,而無法有效提昇並取代傳統之鹵素 投射燈泡。使得高耗電、高發熱的傳統鹵素投射燈泡一直仍 佔有一定比例的市場,造成相當多的能源浪費。 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的係在於提供一種發光二極體燈具,其 M317539 # 令’藉由特殊散熱模組之設置,大幅增加散熱面積,達到提 昇散熱效率之目的者。 本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種發光二極體燈具,其 係藉由一護套將該散熱模組之散熱鰭片外圍予以框套,藉此 保議使用者操作之安全以及增加該散熱模組之強度者。 本創作之又一目的,在於提供一種發光二接艘燈具,其 係琍用一蓋體可將該LED單元所產生之光源呈均勻之光束加 以教射出,且同時達到防塵之效果者。 ,本創作之再一目的,在於提供一種發光二極體燈具,其 係:Λ由一反光杯可將該LED單元所產生之光源加以集令聚 光,並同時達到防止該LED單元產生漏光以及遮蓋該金屬基 板叇到美化之功能者。 為達上述之目的,本創作在於提供一種發光二極艘燈 具’其係主要包括有··至少一 LED單元、一導熱柱、一散熱 模紐、至少一金屬基板、至少一蓋艘、至少一反光杯、一護 套、一底座、以及一電路板所組合而成。該導熱柱係為一筒 | 狀’且包括有一頂端、以及一底端’並於該頂端設有至少一 貫穿孔。該散熱模组係由複數個散熱鰭片所組合,且靠合於 該導熱柱之外圍呈放射狀間隔環形串接,並以該護套將該散 熱辩片之外圈框圍。並於該散熱鰭片靠合於該導熱柱之該頂 端處往外擴張一預設距離,令該散熱鰭片環繞於該導熱枉之 一額端形成與該導熱柱同轴心之一凹階。該LED單元係結合 於該金屬基板之上,並固接於該散熱鰭片中央所形成之該凹 階上。 該反光杯則結合於該散熱模組之中央之該凹階内,並設 7 M317539 置於該金屬機板之上,並於該反光杯之一弧形集光面中央處 設有一穿孔,令該金屬基板上所固接之該LED單元設置於其 内。該反光杯之該弧形集光面末端處設有—^階,係提供該 蓋饉周圍卡合於其上者。於該底座上其具有一弧形開口,係 舆該導熱柱之底端所環繞之該散熱鰭片相互固定,且可令該 電路板係設置於該底座内。該電路板透過該導熱柱上之該貫 穿孔舆該金屬基板上所結合之LED單元做電性連接。 該發光二極艘燈具透過該反光杯將LED單元之光源集 中,並藉由該蓋體向外界投射。該LED單元所產生之熱董可 透遇該金眉基板傳遞至該導熱柱,並藉由該導熱柱將熱量由 其表面所接觸之複數個金屬鰭片所構成之該散熱單元排出於 外界者。 【實施方式】 為了能更清楚地描述本創作所提出之發光二極體燈具, 以下將配合圓示詳細說明之。 請參閱囷二、圖三所示,圖二、圓三為本創作發光二極 體燈具第一較佳實施例之立體分解圖、立體組合圖。其中, 該發光二極體燈具20係包括有:至少一 LED單元21、一導 熱柱22、一散熱模組23、至少一金屬基板24、至少一蓋體 25、至少一反光杯26、一護套27、一底座28、以及一電路板 29所組合而成。該散熱模組23更包括有複數個散熱鰭片231。 該導熱柱22係為一筒狀,且包括有:一頂端221、以及一 底端222,並於該頂端221設有至少一貫穿孔2211。該導熱 M317539 枉22之材質可以是以導熱性較佳之鐵、銅、鋁、銀、以及金 等金屬或合金其中之一所製成者。該散熱模組23係由複數個 散熱鰭片231所組合,且靠合於該導熱22柱之外圍呈放射狀 間隔環形串接,並於該散熱鰭片231靠合於該導熱柱22之該 頂端221處往外擴張一預設距離,令該散熱鰭片231於環繞 該導熱枉22之一頂端221形成與該導熱柱22同軸心之一凹 階232。該散熱模組23之散熱鰭片231可以是以導熱性較佳 之鉞、銅、鋁、銀、以及金等金屬或合金所製成者。 該金眉基板24係提供該LED單元21結合於其上,並設 置於該散熱鰭片231中央所形成之該凹階232上,且於該金 屬基板24上可設置若干1C電容用以調節該LED單元21發 光時所需之電壓,同時利用該金屬基板24將該LED單元21 發光時所產生之熱量經由該散熱鰭片231排出外界者。於基 板24上可使用絕緣環氧樹脂(Epoxy)來避免1C電容舆LED 單元21發生短路。於另一實施例中,該基板24的材質也可 以是用耐熱性佳之塑膠基板者。 該蓋逋25係設置於該散熱模組23中央之該凹階232内, 且相對位於該LED單元21所投射之光源上,令該LED單元 21所投射之光源形成勻光狀態,且更具有防止炫光之效果。 該蓋體25可以是凸透鏡、凹透鏡、平面鏡、以及擴散板其中 之一。 該反光杯26係結合於該散熱模組23之中央之該凹階232 内,且設置於該金屬基板24之上,並於該反光杯26之一弧 形集光面261 +央處設有一穿孔2611,令該金屬基板24上所 固接之該LED單元21設置於其内,使該LED單元21所投 9 M317539 射之光濂透過該反光杯26所設之該弧形集光面261形成聚光 之效果,且藉由該反光杯26結合於該金屬基板24之上並將 其復蓋,不但可防塵且更能遮掩該金屬基板24達到更美觀的 目的。 更由於該LED單元21設置於該反光杯26之該穿孔2611 中,並結合於該金屬基板24之上,使其該LED單元21所投 射之光源不致於由該散熱模組23之任一兩散熱鰭片231中央 間隔處發生光洩漏,進而降低該LED單元21之發光效能。 該反光杯26之該孤形集光面261末端處設有—^階2612,可 提喁該蓋饉25結合於上者。 該護套27係可將該散熱模組23之外圍予以框套並圈圍 之,令使用者於更換或組裝該發光二極體燈具20時可握持於 該護套27處而不致被該散熱鰭片231的銳利邊緣所傷,且透 過該護套27將該散熱模組23外圍框住可提供使用者更方便 之族力處’更同時達到增加該散熱模組23之強度,藉以保護 該激熱鰭片231不受外力的衝擊而變形移位者。 該底座28係為一中空殻艘,其上方設有一弧形開口 281,係與該導熱柱22之底端222所環繞之該散熱鰭片231 相互固定。該電路板29至少包括一電路迴路,其係設置於該 底座28内,且透過該導熱柱22上之該貫穿孔2211與該金屬 基板24上所結合之LED單元21做電性連接。該電路板29 更岜括有:至少一導腳291、以及一電壓轉換單元292。該導 腳291係貫穿於該底座28,且可與外界所輸入之^源相連 接,並透過該電壓轉換單元292係可將外界輸入之11〇或220 伏特之交流電壓轉換成適合該LED單元21進行運作之直流 M317539 電壓者。於本實施例中,該底座28與電路板29係構成符合 一般市售美術投射燈之相同規格者。 請參閱圖四所示為本創作發光二極體燈具第二較佳實施 例之立鱧分解圓。由於囷四之本創作發光二極體燈具之第二 較佳實施例其大艘上與圓二所示之第一較佳實施例類似,故 相同之元件與結構以下將不再赘述。 請參閱圖四所示’本創作之第二較佳實施例之發光二極 艘燈具與前述之第一較佳實施例之不同點在於,該發光二極 艘燈具20a更包括有一電源殼30,其係結合於該底座28之該 孤形開口 281相對之另一端,且於該電源般28外設有一導電 螺紋282與該電路板29做電性連接,運用該導電螺紋282以 取代圓二第一較佳實施例所示之該金屬導腳291舆外界輪入 之電源做電性連接者。 於本實施例中,該底座28與電源殼30係構成符合一般 常見之傳統鎢絲燈泡的金屬螺旋轉接頭的規格,其種類大致 有·· E10、E12、E14、E17、E27、E40等不同之規格,於此 處字母E後面的數字表示的是金屬螺旋轉接頭的直徑(例如 家用燈泡通常為E27規格,也就是說燈泡的金屬螺旋轉接頭 之螺紋處直徑為27mm=2.7cm)。 請參間囷五所示,圖五為本創作發光二極饉燈具第三實 施倒之立體分解囷。由於圓五之本創作發光二極體燈具之第 二教佳實施例其大體上與圓四所示之第二較佳實施例類似, 故湘同之元件與結構以下將不再赘述。 請參閱圓五所示,本創作之第三較佳實施例之發光二極 艘趕具與前述之第二較佳實施例之不同點在於,該發光二極 M317539 «燈具20b係設置有多個LED單元21且更包括有一導熱基 板40。該導熱基板40係設置於該散熱模組23之該凹階232 上’且於該導熱基板40上設有相對於該金屬基板24之複數 個定位處41,可將已結合有該LED單元21之複數個金屬基 板24分別定位於該定位處41之内,更於該導熱基板4〇中央 設有一貫穿孔42 ,可提供其上方所設之複數個金屬基板24 與該底座28内之電路板29以導電線路做電性連接。導熱基 板40的下表面則貼靠在散熱模組23之凹階232内的各散熱 錄片231上緣。由於該金屬基板24上之該LED單元21透過 該導熱基板40將所產生之熱量傳遞至該散熱模組23上,藉 此不僅可加大該金屬基板24所結合於該散熱模組23之該凹 階232内接觸的導熱面積,更可藉由其散熱鰭片231將熱量 加速排出。 於本創作之第三較佳實施例_,該發光二極體燈具2〇b 其並未將該反光杯26設置於該金屬基板24之上,僅於該散 熱携组23之該凹階232内藉由該導熱基板40同時搭載複數 組之該LED單元21與該金屬基板24,並經該蓋想25將該複 數嗰LED單元21所投射之光源一併加以勻光透射至外界, 達到令該發光二極體燈具20b擁有更大照明亮度之輸出。 請參閱囷六所示,圓六為本創作發光二極體燈具第四實 施令ί之立逋分解圓。由於圓六之本創作發光二極體燈具之第 四教佳實施例其大體上與圖五所示之第三較佳實施例類似, 故相同之元件與結構以下將不再贅述。 請參閱圓六所示,本創作之第四較佳實施例之發光二極 趙培具與前述之第三較佳實施例之不同點在於,該發光二極 12 M317539 體燈具20c運用複數個反光杯26分別設置於該金屬基板24 之上,同時令該LED單元21設置於該反光杯26之該弧形集 光面261争央的穿孔2611 _,並以複數個蓋體25分別設置 於該將反光杯26之卡階2612上,令各別之該LED單元21 封閉於該反光杯26之該弧形集光面261中,使各別位於該反 光杯26中之該LED單元21所投射之光源透過該反光杯26 • 所設之該弧形集光面261形成聚光之效果,並藉由該蓋體25 將所投射之光束形成勻光狀態透射至外界,達到令該發光二 .極趙燈具20c可利用複數個LED單元21各別將光源聚光並 透射出外界,形成複數個獨立投射之光束效果。 該發光二極體燈具20c更可包括有一保護板50,該保護 板50上方設有複數個固定孔51,係可將該蓋體25連同反光 杯26定位於該固定孔51之上,並設置於該散熱模組23之該 凹階232内,同時可將該散熱模組23之該凹階232予以封閉, 不僅可定位該蓋體25與反光杯26所設之位置,且更具防止 異物及灰塵侵入,亦同時可遮蔽内部所設之電路元件使其具 | 有美化的作用。而在另一實施例中,該保護板50也可以是透 明材質且和各蓋體25以一體成型的方式製造者。 綜上所述,本創作之發光二極體燈具20,其中,該散熱 模紐23係由複數個散熱鰭片231所組合,且靠合於該導熱柱 22之外圍呈放射狀間隔環形串接,並以該護套27將該散熱鰭 片231之外圏框圍,不僅可提供更佳之保護、防刮傷、及美 觀效果、且更易於人手握持。該LED單元21係結合於該金 屬基板24之上,並固接於該散熱鰭片231中央所形成之該凹 階232上,透過該反光杯26之該孤形集光面261將LED單 M317539 元21之光源集中聚光,並透過該蓋體25向外界投射,而該 LED單元21所產生之熱量係透過該金屬基板24傳遞至該導 熱柱22,並藉由該導熱柱22將熱董由其表面所接觸之複數個 金眉鰭片231所構成之該散熱模組23排出於外界者。 唯以上所述之實施例不應用於限制本創作之可應用範 圍,本創作之保護範圍應以本創作之申請專利範圍内容所界 定技術精神及其均等變化所含括之範圍為主者。即大凡依本 創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化及修飾,仍將不失本創作 • 之要義所在,亦不脫離本創作之精神和範圍,故都應視為本 創作的進一步實施狀況。 【圖式簡單說明】 圏一係為習用之LED投射燈泡之外觀示意圖。 圏二係為本創作發光二極體燈具第一較佳實施例之立髏分 解圖。 圏三係為本創作發光二極艘燈具第一較佳實施例之立艘組 _ 合圖。 圖四係為本創作發光二極體燈具第二較佳實施例之立艘分 解圖。 圖五係為本創作發光二極體燈具第三較佳實施例之立艘分 解圖。 圖六係為本創作發光二極體燈具第四較佳實施例之立體分M317539 VIII. New Description: [Technical field of new type eyebrow] This creation is a kind of light-emitting diode lamp, especially a kind of heat-dissipating film with the outer edge of LED (Light Emitting Diodes) light-emitting diode. A light-emitting diode lamp that can quickly dissipate the heat generated by it. [Prior Art] Among all kinds of lamps on the market, the projection lamps have been occupying a relatively fixed ratio for a long time. Especially when various electronic power-saving bulbs replace traditional fluorescent tubes, the 'projection lamps' still have a place in the lighting market because of the special lighting effects they can provide. Regardless of the design of the home decor, the design of the various exhibition halls or the decoration of the restaurant, it is inevitable that the projector will be used to create an atmosphere that highlights the goods or decorations to be displayed. Since the market for projection lamps is quite large, the market has already standardized its size. The traditional projection lamps use 110 volts of halogen projection bulbs, which not only have high electric power, but also are prone to heat, and the relative life is very short. The life span is only a few months. In this era of high price of electricity, it is not only very environmentally unfriendly, but the high heat it teaches can easily lead to dangerous accidents such as wire fire. Therefore, in view of this, some manufacturers have introduced a kind of light that uses LED as an illumination source to improve the lack of color of the conventional projection lamp by utilizing the low power consumption of the LED. Please refer to the circle one. Figure 1 shows the appearance of the conventional LED projection bulb. Among them, the conventional LED projection lamp 1 is mainly made up of the external electric house conversion unit 12 and the LED unit 13. The led single 13 and the power conversion unit! 2 is provided in the outer casing 11 made of the metal. 5 M317539 The original voltage of the liovolt is converted into a direct current which can be used by the LED unit 13 by the voltage converting unit 12, so that the LED unit 13 can emit light to achieve a projection effect. However, the conventional LED projection lamp 1 structure has a power saving effect compared to the conventional halogen projection lamp, but similarly, the use of the led unit 13 has a problem of heat dissipation. Because of the effect of single-point projection, the LED unit 13 itself must reach a certain degree of brightness. Although the advancement of technology is rapid, the brightness of the LED unit 13 is constantly improving, but the same will be encountered. The problem of heat dissipation. In particular, the LED unit 13 has a lower heat resistance than the conventional projection bulb, and once the temperature exceeds its allowable set value, the brightness generated by the LED unit 13 is reduced and cannot be expected. The effect even reduces its normal life. However, the conventional LED projection lamp 1 structure does not have any reinforcement on the heat dissipation structure. Therefore, the interception energy generated when the LED unit 13 is actuated can only be slowly dispersed by the outer casing 11 made of metal. In the air, the heat dissipation effect can be said to be quite unsatisfactory. Therefore, the conventional LED projection lamps of this type can only use one watt of LED unit 13 at a time, so that the degree of the inspection can be provided to a certain extent, and the conventional halogen projection bulb cannot be effectively upgraded and replaced. The traditional halogen projection bulbs that make high power consumption and high heat generation still occupy a certain proportion of the market, causing considerable energy waste. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a light-emitting diode lamp. The M317539 #令' greatly expands the heat-dissipation area by the special heat-dissipating module, and achieves the purpose of improving heat dissipation efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode lamp, which is provided with a jacket to seal the periphery of the heat-dissipating fin of the heat-dissipating module, thereby ensuring the safety of the user operation and increasing the heat dissipation. The strength of the module. Another object of the present invention is to provide a illuminating two-connected luminaire, which uses a cover to apply a uniform light beam to the light source generated by the LED unit, and at the same time achieve the effect of dustproof. A further object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode lamp, which is capable of collecting light from a light source generated by the LED unit by a reflector, and simultaneously preventing light leakage of the LED unit and Covering the metal substrate to the function of beautification. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp (the system mainly includes at least one LED unit, a heat conducting column, a heat sink module, at least one metal substrate, at least one cover boat, at least one A reflector, a sheath, a base, and a circuit board are combined. The thermally conductive column is in the form of a tube and has a top end and a bottom end and is provided with at least one through hole at the top end. The heat dissipating module is composed of a plurality of heat dissipating fins, and is radially connected to the periphery of the heat conducting column in a ring-shaped series, and the outer frame of the heat dissipating film is surrounded by the sheath. And extending a predetermined distance to the heat radiating fin at a top end of the heat conducting fin, so that the heat radiating fin surrounds a front end of the heat conducting crucible to form a concave step concentric with the heat conducting column. The LED unit is coupled to the metal substrate and fixed to the recess formed by the center of the heat dissipation fin. The reflector is coupled to the concave step in the center of the heat dissipation module, and 7 M317539 is placed on the metal plate, and a through hole is formed in the center of the curved collecting surface of the reflector. The LED unit fixed to the metal substrate is disposed therein. The end of the curved collecting surface of the reflector is provided with a step, which is provided to be engaged around the cover. The base has an arcuate opening, and the heat dissipating fins around the bottom end of the heat conducting column are fixed to each other, and the circuit board can be disposed in the base. The circuit board is electrically connected to the LED unit bonded to the metal substrate through the through hole on the heat conducting column. The light-emitting diode lamp collects the light source of the LED unit through the reflector, and projects the outside through the cover. The heat generated by the LED unit can be transmitted to the heat conducting column through the gold eyebrow substrate, and the heat dissipating unit formed by the plurality of metal fins whose surface is in contact with the heat is discharged to the outside by the heat conducting column. . [Embodiment] In order to more clearly describe the light-emitting diode lamp proposed by the present invention, the following detailed description will be given in conjunction with the circle. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are an exploded perspective view and a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the LED light-emitting diode. The light-emitting diode lamp 20 includes at least one LED unit 21, a heat-conducting column 22, a heat-dissipating module 23, at least one metal substrate 24, at least one cover body 25, at least one reflector cup 26, and a guard A sleeve 27, a base 28, and a circuit board 29 are combined. The heat dissipation module 23 further includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 231. The heat conducting column 22 is cylindrical and includes a top end 221 and a bottom end 222, and the top end 221 is provided with at least a uniform through hole 2211. The material of the heat conduction M317539 枉22 may be one of a metal or an alloy such as iron, copper, aluminum, silver, or gold which is preferably thermally conductive. The heat dissipation module 23 is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins 231 and is radially connected to the periphery of the heat conduction 22 column in a ring-shaped series, and the heat dissipation fins 231 are coupled to the heat dissipation column 22 . The top end 221 is extended outward by a predetermined distance, so that the heat dissipation fin 231 forms a concave step 232 concentric with the heat conducting column 22 at a top end 221 of the heat conducting fin 22 . The heat dissipation fins 231 of the heat dissipation module 23 may be made of a metal or an alloy such as copper, aluminum, silver, or gold which is preferably thermally conductive. The gold eyebrow substrate 24 is provided with the LED unit 21 coupled thereto, and is disposed on the concave step 232 formed in the center of the heat dissipation fin 231, and a plurality of 1C capacitors can be disposed on the metal substrate 24 to adjust the The voltage required for the LED unit 21 to emit light is simultaneously discharged to the outside by the heat dissipation fins 231 by the metal substrate 24 when the LED unit 21 emits light. An insulating epoxy resin (Epoxy) can be used on the substrate 24 to avoid short-circuiting of the 1C capacitor 舆 LED unit 21. In another embodiment, the substrate 24 may be made of a plastic substrate having excellent heat resistance. The cover 25 is disposed in the concave step 232 in the center of the heat dissipation module 23, and is opposite to the light source projected by the LED unit 21, so that the light source projected by the LED unit 21 forms a uniform light state, and has a light source. Prevent the effect of glare. The cover 25 may be one of a convex lens, a concave lens, a plane mirror, and a diffusion plate. The reflector 26 is coupled to the recess 232 in the center of the heat dissipation module 23, and is disposed on the metal substrate 24, and is disposed at one of the curved collecting surfaces 261 + of the reflector 26 The LED unit 21 fixed to the metal substrate 24 is disposed in the perforation 2611, so that the light emitted from the LED unit 21 is transmitted through the curved light collecting surface 261 provided by the reflective cup 26. The effect of collecting light is formed, and the reflector 26 is bonded to the metal substrate 24 and covered, which not only can be dustproof but also can cover the metal substrate 24 to achieve a more beautiful appearance. Further, the LED unit 21 is disposed in the through hole 2611 of the reflector cup 26 and is coupled to the metal substrate 24 such that the light source projected by the LED unit 21 is not caused by any two of the heat dissipation modules 23 Light leakage occurs at the central interval of the heat dissipation fins 231, thereby reducing the luminous efficacy of the LED unit 21. The end of the orphaned light collecting surface 261 of the reflector cup 26 is provided with a step 2612, which can be attached to the upper cover. The sheath 27 can be framed and encircled around the periphery of the heat dissipation module 23, so that the user can hold the light-emitting diode lamp 20 at the sheath 27 without being replaced by the light-emitting diode lamp 20 The sharp edge of the heat dissipating fin 231 is damaged, and the outer periphery of the heat dissipating module 23 is shielded by the sheath 27 to provide a more convenient force for the user, and the strength of the heat dissipating module 23 is increased at the same time, thereby protecting The heat-sensitive fins 231 are deformed and displaced by the impact of an external force. The base 28 is a hollow shell having an arcuate opening 281 disposed above the heat dissipating fins 231 surrounding the bottom end 222 of the heat conducting post 22. The circuit board 29 includes at least one circuit loop disposed in the base 28 and electrically connected to the LED unit 21 coupled to the metal substrate 24 through the through hole 2211 of the heat conducting post 22. The circuit board 29 further includes: at least one lead 291, and a voltage converting unit 292. The lead leg 291 is connected to the base 28 and can be connected to a source input from the outside, and the voltage conversion unit 292 can convert an externally input 11 volt or 220 volt AC voltage into a suitable LED unit. 21 operating DC M317539 voltage. In the present embodiment, the base 28 and the circuit board 29 are constructed to conform to the same specifications of a general commercial art projector lamp. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a vertical decomposition circle of the second preferred embodiment of the illuminating diode lamp. Since the second preferred embodiment of the illuminating diode lamp of the fourth embodiment is similar to the first preferred embodiment shown in the second embodiment, the same components and structures will not be described below. The light-emitting diode lamp of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is different from the foregoing first preferred embodiment in that the light-emitting diode lamp 20a further includes a power supply case 30. The undamaged opening 281 of the base 28 is coupled to the opposite end of the base 28, and a conductive thread 282 is electrically connected to the circuit board 29 at the peripheral end of the power source 28, and the conductive thread 282 is used instead of the circle two. The metal lead 291 shown in a preferred embodiment is electrically connected to a power source that is externally mounted. In the present embodiment, the base 28 and the power supply case 30 are configured to conform to the specifications of a metal spiral adapter of a conventional conventional tungsten filament bulb, and the types thereof are generally E10, E12, E14, E17, E27, E40, etc. Different specifications, the number after the letter E here indicates the diameter of the metal spiral adapter (for example, the household bulb is usually E27, which means that the diameter of the metal spiral adapter of the bulb is 27mm = 2.7cm). ). Please refer to Figure 5, Figure 5 is the third decomposition of the third implementation of the light-emitting diodes. Since the second embodiment of the illuminating diode lamp of the fifth embodiment is substantially similar to the second preferred embodiment shown in the fourth embodiment, the components and structures of the same will not be described below. Please refer to the fifth embodiment, the light-emitting diode of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is different from the foregoing second preferred embodiment in that the light-emitting diode M317539 «the lamp 20b is provided with multiple The LED unit 21 further includes a thermally conductive substrate 40. The heat conducting substrate 40 is disposed on the concave step 232 of the heat dissipation module 23 and is provided with a plurality of positioning portions 41 on the heat conducting substrate 40 relative to the metal substrate 24, and the LED unit 21 can be combined. A plurality of metal substrates 24 are respectively positioned in the positioning portion 41, and a continuous through hole 42 is formed in the center of the heat conducting substrate 4, and a plurality of metal substrates 24 disposed above the circuit board and the circuit board in the base 28 are provided. 29 electrically connected by conductive lines. The lower surface of the thermal conductive substrate 40 abuts the upper edge of each of the heat-dissipating sheets 231 in the concave step 232 of the heat dissipation module 23. The LED unit 21 on the metal substrate 24 transmits the generated heat to the heat dissipation module 23 through the heat conduction substrate 40, thereby not only increasing the bonding of the metal substrate 24 to the heat dissipation module 23 The heat conduction area in the concave step 232 is further accelerated by the heat dissipation fins 231. In the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the LED device 2〇b does not have the reflector 26 disposed on the metal substrate 24, only the concave step 232 of the heat dissipation group 23. The LED unit 21 and the metal substrate 24 of the plurality of arrays are simultaneously mounted on the thermally conductive substrate 40, and the light source projected by the plurality of LED units 21 is uniformly transmitted to the outside through the cover 25 The LED luminaire 20b has an output of greater illumination brightness. Please refer to the sixth paragraph, which is the fourth implementation of the light-emitting diode lamp. The fourth embodiment of the present invention is substantially similar to the third preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and therefore the same components and structures will not be described below. Referring to the sixth embodiment, the illuminating diode of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is different from the foregoing third preferred embodiment in that the illuminating diode 12 M317539 body illuminator 20c uses a plurality of reflective elements. The cups 26 are respectively disposed on the metal substrate 24, and the LED unit 21 is disposed on the arcuate collecting surface 261 of the reflector cup 26, and is disposed in the plurality of covers 25 respectively. The card step 2612 of the reflector cup 26 is disposed so that the respective LED unit 21 is enclosed in the curved light collecting surface 261 of the reflector cup 26, so that the LED unit 21 located in the reflector cup 26 is projected. The light source passes through the reflector cup 26. The arc-shaped light collecting surface 261 is formed to form a collecting effect, and the projected beam is transmitted to the outside by the cover body 25 to achieve the light-emitting state. The pole light fixture 20c can use a plurality of LED units 21 to condense the light source and transmit it out of the outside to form a plurality of independent projected beam effects. The light-emitting diode lamp 20c further includes a protective plate 50. The protective plate 50 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 51. The cover body 25 and the reflector cup 26 are positioned on the fixing hole 51, and are disposed. In the concave step 232 of the heat dissipation module 23, the concave step 232 of the heat dissipation module 23 can be closed at the same time, which not only locates the position of the cover body 25 and the reflector cup 26, but also prevents foreign matter. And the intrusion of dust can also shield the internal circuit components to make them have a beautifying effect. In another embodiment, the protective sheet 50 may be made of a transparent material and integrally formed with each of the lids 25. In summary, the light-emitting diode lamp 20 of the present invention, wherein the heat-dissipating die 23 is combined by a plurality of heat-dissipating fins 231, and is radially spaced apart from the periphery of the heat-conducting column 22 And the jacket 27 encloses the heat dissipation fins 231, which not only provides better protection, scratch resistance, and aesthetic effects, but is also easier to hold by hand. The LED unit 21 is coupled to the metal substrate 24 and fixed to the concave step 232 formed at the center of the heat dissipation fin 231. The isolated light collecting surface 261 of the reflective cup 26 passes the LED single M317539. The light source of the element 21 is concentrated and projected to the outside through the cover body 25. The heat generated by the LED unit 21 is transmitted to the heat conducting column 22 through the metal substrate 24, and the heat conductive column 22 is used to heat the heat. The heat dissipation module 23 composed of a plurality of gold eyebrow fins 231 that are in contact with the surface is discharged to the outside. The above-mentioned embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the technical spirit defined by the content of the patent application scope of the present invention and the scope thereof. That is to say, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of this patent application will remain without losing the spirit and scope of this creation, and should be regarded as further implementation of this creation. [Simple description of the diagram] The outline of the LED projection lamp used in the past is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the conventional LED projection bulb. The second embodiment is a vertical decomposition diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the inventive light-emitting diode lamp. The 圏三系 is the standing group of the first preferred embodiment of the illuminating two-pole luminaire. Figure 4 is a diagram of the stand-up of the second preferred embodiment of the inventive light-emitting diode lamp. Figure 5 is a diagram of the stand-up of the third preferred embodiment of the illuminating diode lamp. Figure 6 is a three-dimensional subsection of the fourth preferred embodiment of the inventive light-emitting diode lamp

Claims (1)

M317539 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種發光二極體燈具,包括有: 至少一 LED單元;M317539 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A light-emitting diode lamp, comprising: at least one LED unit; 一導熱柱,其係為一筒狀,且包括有一頂端、以及一底端, 並於該頂端設有至少一貫穿孔; 一散熱模組,係由複數個散熱鰭片所組合,且靠合於該導 熱柱之外圍呈放射狀間隔環形串接,並於該散熱鰭片靠 合於該導熱柱之該頂端處往外擴張一預設距離,令該散 熱鰭片環繞於該導熱柱之一頂端形成同該導熱柱軸心之 一凹階; 至少一基板,其係提供該LED單元結合於其上,並設置於 該散熱鰭片中央所形成之該凹階上; 至少一蓋艘’其係位於該散熱模組中央之該凹階内且蓋在 LED單元上; 一護套,其係可將該散熱模組之外圍予以框套並圈圍之; 一底座,其係為一中空殼體,於上方設有一開口,與該導 熱柱之底端所環繞之該散熱鰭片相互固定;以及 一電路板,至少包括一電路迴路,其係設置於該底座内, 且透過該導熱柱上之該貫穿孔與該基板上所結合之LED 單元做電性連接。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中,更 包括至少一反光杯,其係結合於該散熱模組之中央之該凹 階内,且設置於該基板之上,並於該反光杯之一弧形集光 面中央處設有一穿孔,令該基板上所固接之該LED單元設 16a heat-conducting column, which has a cylindrical shape and includes a top end and a bottom end, and is provided with at least a uniform perforation at the top end; a heat-dissipating module is combined by a plurality of heat-dissipating fins and is coupled to The periphery of the heat-conducting column is radially connected in a ring-shaped series, and the heat-dissipating fin is extended outwardly by a predetermined distance from the top end of the heat-conducting column, so that the heat-dissipating fin is formed around a top end of the heat-conducting column. a recessed step with the axis of the heat conducting column; at least one substrate that is provided with the LED unit coupled thereto and disposed on the concave step formed at the center of the heat dissipating fin; at least one of the cover ships The heat dissipation module is disposed in the recessed step in the center of the heat dissipation module; and a jacket is configured to frame and enclose the periphery of the heat dissipation module; a base is a hollow shell An opening is disposed on the upper surface, and the heat dissipation fins surrounding the bottom end of the heat conducting column are fixed to each other; and a circuit board includes at least one circuit loop disposed in the base and passing through the heat conducting column The through hole and the substrate The LED unit together make electrical connection. The light-emitting diode lamp of claim 1, further comprising at least one reflector, which is coupled to the concave step in the center of the heat dissipation module, and disposed on the substrate And a through hole is formed in a center of one of the curved collecting surfaces of the reflector, so that the LED unit fixed on the substrate is provided with 16 M317539 置於其內;該反光杯之該弧形集光面末端處設有一^^階, 係提供該蓋體周圍卡合於其上者。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極艘燈具,其中,該 蓋艘可以是凸透鏡、凹透鏡、平面鏡、以及擴散板其中之 \ 一0 : 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中,更 包括另一導熱基板,係設置於該散熱模組之該凹階上,且 於該導熱基板上設有相對於該基板之一定位處,並將該基 • 板定位於該導熱基板之該定位處内者。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中,該 電路板更包括至少一導腳,該導腳係貫穿該底座且與該底 座内之該電路板做電性連接者。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中,更 包括有一電源殼,其係結合於該底座之該開口相對另一 端’且於該電源殼外設有一導電螺紋與該電路板做電性連 接者。 • 7·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈具,其中,該 散熱鰭片之材質是以鐵、銅、鋁、銀、金、或其合金所製 成者。 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極髏燈具,其中,該 導熱柱之材質是以鐵、銅、鋁、銀、金、或其合金所製成 者。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極髏燈具,其中,該 電路板上更具有一電壓轉換單元,係將交流電轉換成直流 電者。 M317539 10.如t請專利範圍第2項所述之發光二極體逐瓦 包括有一保護板,其上方設有複數個固定孔,其係將該反 光杯定位於該固定孔内,並設置於該散熱模組之該凹階 内,同時將該凹階予以封閉者。The M317539 is placed therein; the end of the curved collecting surface of the reflector is provided with a step to provide a snap around the cover. 3. The illuminating two-pole luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the cover can be a convex lens, a concave lens, a plane mirror, and a diffusing plate. The 0: 4 is as claimed in claim 1 The illuminating diode lamp, wherein the heat-conducting substrate is further disposed on the concave step of the heat-dissipating module, and the thermal conductive substrate is disposed at a position relative to the substrate, and the The base plate is positioned within the location of the thermally conductive substrate. 5. The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the circuit board further comprises at least one lead leg extending through the base and electrically connected to the circuit board in the base By. 6. The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, further comprising a power supply shell coupled to the opening of the base opposite the other end and having a conductive thread on the peripheral of the power supply housing The board is electrically connected. The light-emitting diode lamp according to claim 1, wherein the heat-dissipating fin material is made of iron, copper, aluminum, silver, gold, or an alloy thereof. 8. The illuminating bipolar illuminator of claim 1, wherein the material of the thermally conductive column is made of iron, copper, aluminum, silver, gold, or an alloy thereof. 9. The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the circuit board further comprises a voltage conversion unit for converting alternating current into a direct current. M317539 10. The light-emitting diode according to the second aspect of the patent scope includes a protection plate, and a plurality of fixing holes are disposed above the fixing cup, and the reflector is positioned in the fixing hole and disposed on The concave step is closed in the concave step of the heat dissipation module.
TW96202319U 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 LED lamp TWM317539U (en)

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