]Vf317251 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種固定裝置·，尤指一種用以固定骨折 位置之固定結構。 【先前技術】 由於人體骨骼受到重創而產生移位或變形之後，必須 經過長時間的休養才能完全恢復，同時在恢復的過程中， 亦必須仰賴固定裝置或復健器材來加以固定及輔助，以確 保骨骼在自然癒合的過程中，不受外力影響而能順利完全 癒合。]Vf317251 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a fixed device, especially a fixed structure for fixing the fracture position. [Prior Art] After the human bone is severely damaged and displaced or deformed, it must be fully recovered after a long period of rest, and in the process of recovery, it must also be fixed and assisted by means of fixing devices or rehabilitation equipment. Ensure that the bones heal in the process of natural healing without being affected by external forces.
特別是在受傷骨骼為肋骨部位，由於肋骨剛好位於人 體的呼吸器官位置，因此在呼吸運動一呼一吸之間，皆會 有上升或下降的動作出ί見，但對於肋f受傷的病患而古卻 是帶來疼痛的開始，因此，^ 了減低因呼吸仙而對^病 患所帶來的疼痛及延緩肋骨自然癒合的時間，習知的作法 係在肋骨受傷部位的胸側湘橡膠膏㈣，以減低肋骨的 運動，但此法卻會造成病患呼吸的不順暢。 因此，為了改善舊有作法對於呼吸的不順暢，習知决 術更提出#作法，係湘在病患身體上設置—框架，』 於身體的兩侧分別設置—向外擴展的弧形支撐元件，並灰 受傷的肋骨部位藉由一鋼絲向外拉扯，而鋼絲的另一端貝: !二::二支撐元件，以使肋骨不受呼吸作用影響而減 =二二’，且幫助肋骨在固定位置上進行癒合作用， 亦可保持呼吸之順暢。 5 M317251 不順Γ二::雖然有效改善最初的療法對於呼吸的 而同頭外，且该框架及鋼 費用所 動空間及範圍，成為 :~木冰限制到病人的活 【新型内容】 亥種作法未盡理想之處。 針對上述之缺失，本創 .以固定及保護受傷肋骨位置之肋供:種用 兼具剛性及可塑性之图〜_彼古4 、片、'，。構，藉由一 下需便同時幫助受傷肋骨在“二 、’、w口亦減低病患在呼吸時之疼痛感。 貼片：：成ίί之目的，本創作係主要提供-種肋骨固定 中“定主要包括―固以及複數薄膜片，其 中=疋片係為-具有剛性及可塑性之片體，又 片係貼附於該固定月之雨HL 、 得联 體之硬度感覺，於-薄膜片之另乂舒緩違固定片對於人 以貼合於該肋骨受傷及正上塗佈-黏合層， 骨之復原情況。 ❹置’w㈣及固定該受傷肋 【實施方式】 將本創作之内容配合圖式來加以說明： 請參閱第-圖，係為本創作之結構剖示圖。如圖所示 :編之固定貼片！結構係包括一固定片u及複數薄膜 片12所組成，其甲該固定片^係由同時具有足夠剛性且可 塑性之材質所構成，如塑膠材質或金屬材質，如本實施例 6 M317251 中所舉之鋁片所構成，且該固定片u可呈扁平狀或波浪狀 (如本實施例所示），於該固定片11之單一端面或是兩端 面上貼附一薄膜片12，該薄膜片12係由具有彈性及延展性 之車人性材質所構成’如具有複數穿孔之泡棉材料；最後， 於该薄膜片12上設置一黏合層13，用以將該固定貼片j同 時貼附固疋於受傷及正常之肋骨位置上，以固定該肋骨之 位置，另外’亦可直接將該黏合層13直接設置於該固定片 11之片面上，以形成該固定貼片1 。 清參閱第二圖及第三圖，係為本創作之操作示意圖。 如圖所示，將本創作之固定貼片丨直接貼附於人體2之皮 膚21表面，並對應於受傷及正常肋骨12之位置，而固定貼 片1内部所具有之固定片n剛性及可塑性，使整個固定貼 片1可依人體1之表面成型，並透過其上之黏合層13貼附 於人體1之皮膚21表面，使其覆蓋於受傷之肋骨22位置； 而固定貼片1除了覆蓋於該受傷肋骨22位置，亦同時覆蓋 於相鄰未受傷肋骨22，以協助固定該受傷肋骨22，同時配 δ忒薄膜片12之軟性特質，以舒緩在病患呼吸時所引發之 疼痛感，同時該薄膜片12所使用之材質穿孔設計（圖未明 示）亦具有透氣之效果，以提高病患在配戴時之舒適性 ，另外，為了&昇该固定貼片1之穩定度，於該固定貼片 1之薄膜片12之最外層片面上加設一防護貼片14，該防護 貼片14並由左右向外延伸出去，使該固定貼片丨先行固定 於人體2上後，再由該固定貼片1左右侧所延伸之防護貼 片14直接貼附於人體2上，更穩定該固定貼片丨及人體2 M317251 間之相對位置。 卜如弟四圖所示，可於黏合層13内層位置設置— 幸墊5 "亥叙墊15上設有止痛藥物，使該止痛藥物可渗進 人體2中，以減輕病患在呼吸時所產生之疼痛感。 &惟以上所述之實施方式，是為較佳之實施實例，當不 作之等效變化或修飾’皆一^ 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖、係為相作之結構剖視圖。 ，-圖、係為本創作之操作示意圖（一）。 第三圖、係為本創作之操作示意®(二）。 第四圖、係為本創作之另—實施例結構剖視圖。 「主要元件符號說明】 固定貼片 薄膜片12 防護貼片14 人體2 肋骨22 固定片11 黏合層13 軟墊15 皮膚21Especially in the case where the injured bone is the rib part, since the rib is located at the position of the respiratory part of the human body, there will be an ascending or descending action between the breath and the breath, but the patient who is injured in the rib f However, ancient times is the beginning of pain. Therefore, it reduces the pain caused by the respiratory sensation and delays the natural healing of the ribs. The conventional method is to apply the rubber to the thoracic side of the rib injury site. Cream (4) to reduce the movement of the ribs, but this method will cause the patient to breathe unsmoothly. Therefore, in order to improve the old practice for the unsmooth breathing, the conventional decision-making technique also proposes the #作法, which is set on the body of the patient--frame, respectively, on the two sides of the body - the outwardly expanding curved support member And the ash-injured ribs are pulled outward by a wire, and the other end of the wire is: ! 2:: two supporting elements, so that the ribs are not affected by respiration and minus = 22', and the ribs are fixed Healing at the location also keeps breathing smooth. 5 M317251 不顺二二: Although the effective treatment of the original therapy is the same as breathing, and the space and scope of the frame and steel costs become: ~ wood ice is limited to the patient's life [new content] Not ideal. In view of the above-mentioned deficiency, the ribs for fixing and protecting the position of the injured ribs are provided for the purpose of the combination of the rigidity and the plasticity of the pattern __古古4, piece, ',. Structure, with the help of the need to help the injured ribs in the "second," and w mouth also reduce the pain of the patient's breathing. Patch:: for the purpose of ίί, this creation is mainly to provide - rib fixation It mainly includes “solid and plural film sheets, in which the 疋 film is a piece with rigidity and plasticity, and the film is attached to the rain HL of the fixed month, and the hardness feeling of the joint body is obtained. In addition, the soothing anti-fixation sheet is applied to the rib injury and the upper coating-adhesive layer, and the bone is restored. ’ w w w 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四As shown: Fixed patch for editing! The structure comprises a fixing piece u and a plurality of film sheets 12, and the fixing piece is made of a material having sufficient rigidity and plasticity at the same time, such as a plastic material or a metal material, as in the embodiment 6 M317251 The aluminum sheet is formed, and the fixing sheet u can be flat or wavy (as shown in the embodiment), and a film sheet 12 is attached to the single end surface or both end surfaces of the fixing sheet 11, and the film sheet is attached. The 12 series is composed of a human material having elasticity and ductility, such as a foam material having a plurality of perforations; finally, an adhesive layer 13 is disposed on the film sheet 12 for attaching the fixed patch j at the same time. The adhesive layer 13 is directly placed on the surface of the fixing piece 11 to form the fixed patch 1 in the position of the injured and normal ribs to fix the position of the rib. Refer to the second and third figures for the operation of this creation. As shown in the figure, the fixed patch of the present invention is directly attached to the surface of the skin 21 of the human body 2, and corresponds to the position of the injured and normal ribs 12, and the fixing piece n of the fixed patch 1 has rigidity and plasticity. So that the entire fixed patch 1 can be formed according to the surface of the human body 1 and adhered to the surface of the skin 21 of the human body 1 through the adhesive layer 13 thereon so as to cover the injured rib 22 position; and the fixed patch 1 is covered except At the position of the injured rib 22, it also covers the adjacent uninjured rib 22 to assist in fixing the injured rib 22, and at the same time, the soft characteristic of the δ 忒 film sheet 12 is provided to relieve the pain caused by the patient's breathing. At the same time, the material perforation design (not shown) used in the film sheet 12 also has the effect of ventilating to improve the comfort of the patient during wearing, and in addition, to improve the stability of the fixed patch 1 A protective patch 14 is disposed on the outermost surface of the film sheet 12 of the fixed patch 1. The protective patch 14 is extended from the left and the right, so that the fixed patch is first fixed on the human body 2, and then Left by the fixed patch 1 The protective sheet 14 is attached to the side of the extension directly attached to the body 2, is more stable relative position between the patch 2 M317251 Shu and the fixing body. As shown in the fourth picture of Bu Rudi, it can be placed in the inner layer of the adhesive layer 13 - Fortunately, the pad 5 is provided with an analgesic drug, so that the analgesic drug can be infiltrated into the human body 2 to reduce the occurrence of the patient's breathing. The pain. The above-mentioned embodiments are preferred embodiments, and when they are not equivalently changed or modified, they are all described in the following drawings. , - Figure, is the schematic diagram of the operation of the creation (1). The third picture is the operation of the creation of the creation ® (2). The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. "Description of main component symbols" Fixed patch Film sheet 12 Protective sheet 14 Human body 2 Rib 22 Fixing sheet 11 Adhesive layer 13 Padded 15 Skin 21