M316906 ⑴ 八、新型說明 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是關於一種，在建築物的結構軀體中，沒有縱 材的部分將配置有左右接合部的外牆板安裝在上述結構軀 體用的安裝構件及使用該構件的外牆施工結構。 【先前技術】 過去以來木造建築物的構法之一有：平台木框架建築 . 物結構(platform wood frame building construction ) ( 框組壁構法）。該平台木框架建築物結構（框組壁構法） 中，間柱stud的間隔常以16inch (約406.4 mm )模數的 方式排列。另一方面，於日本的木造獨棟住宅建築領域中 ，將柱與間柱的間隔設在45 5mm爲一般性的。這乃是曰 本木造獨棟住宅建築領域中常被採用的基準尺寸。 隨著這個基準，安裝的外牆板的產品尺寸也配合上述 胴緣襯底組的基準尺寸被設計製造成爲455mm的整數倍 (例如455mmx4 = 1820mm)的橫寬尺寸。 但是，柱與間柱的間隔與上述基準尺寸45 5mm不同 設計的有例如，依據作成20inch (約508.0mm) ·24ίηο1ι (約609.6mm )的英制模數或作成同500mm的公制模數 等的基準尺寸的構法•結構。尤其是作成公制模數的 500mm或24inch (約609.6mm)等的時候，將上述外牆板 固定在柱、間柱時，會形成無法將上述外牆板的左右端部 配置在間柱stud上的部分。且該部分無法由間柱stud等 M316906 (2) 的結構軀體所支撐。因此，對於結構軀體有無法將外牆板 充分地固定之虞。 作爲這樣的問題的解決方法有揭示在特開2006-3 7567 號公報的安裝構件及使用該構件的外牆施工結構及外牆施 工方法（LATCH MEMBER AND OUTER WALL CONSTRUCTING STRUCTURE USING THE SAME AS WELL AS ITS METHOD)。於該公報提案有使用如第15 圖所示可固定在縱材（間柱）2 1的安裝構件9將外牆板安 I 裝在結構軀體2的技術。 該安裝構件9是如第15圖所示，具有至少可固定在1 根縱材2 1的長固定板部1 1。在長固定板部1 1的前面左端 部具備有：用來卡止外牆板的左右接合部中的上端部且支 承配置在其上方的外牆板的下端部的同時予以卡止的第1 安裝部12與於第1安裝部12的下方可配置在上述左右接 合部的偏移防止垂直立設部1 3。在長固定板部1 1的前面 右端部具備有：用來卡止外牆板的上端部且支承配置在其 B 上方的外牆板的下端部的同時予以卡止的第2安裝部1 4。 接著，將上述安裝構件9的偏移防止垂直立設部1 3 抵接在配置在左側的外牆板的右側端部，並配置在毗鄰的 外牆板的左右連接部的上邊部及下邊部，藉由上述第1安 裝部1 2與第2安裝部14卡止下側的2塊外牆板和上側的 2塊外牆板。 此時，上述安裝構件9是以釘子91固定在上述縱材 -5- 21 ° M316906 (3) 然而，如第13圖所示，夾著透濕防水薄片7將安裝 構件9固定在縱材21時，因爲施工的不均，透濕防水薄 片會有彎曲的情形。因爲這個原因，會因在外牆板3的內 側面3 6和透濕防水薄片7之間所形成的空間，即有所謂 無法充分確保通氣層8的問題。 在這裡，透濕防水薄片7是爲了不使滲入通氣層8內 的雨水或在外牆板3的內側面3 6產生的凝結露水往後方 (往建築物內部）滲入，而使其往下方排出的防水層。且 b 也是可使在室內產生的水蒸氣往前方（通氣層8內）流動 的透濕層。 如圖所示，鬆垮地張設透濕防水薄片7時，會堵塞住 通氣層8。且因爲無法確保讓通氣層8內的濕氣往上方移 動的空間，而使濕氣滯留在通氣層8內。同樣的，滲入通 氣層8的雨水或凝結露水變的不易往下方流下排出到屋外 ，而將水滯留在通氣層8內。因爲這些濕氣•水的滯留， 使外牆板3的內側面3 6吸濕•吸水的結果，造成所謂外 B 牆板3撓曲或產生所謂伸縮不良的問題。這種問題尤其是 在窯業系外牆板中最爲嚴重。 另一方面，如第14圖所示，爲了確保充分的通氣層8 ，考慮倂用安裝構件9與胴緣22的結構。於此結構，對 於縱材21夾著透濕防水薄片7與胴緣22固定安裝構件9 。除了被固定在上下方向的胴緣22的部分，可在透濕防 水薄片7與外牆板3的內側面3 6之間確保充分的通氣層8 。但是，在固定安裝構件9之前，必須先將胴緣22固定M316906 (1) VIII. New description [Technical field of the new type] This creation relates to the installation of the outer wall panel in which the left and right joints are not installed in the structural body of the building. The component and the exterior wall construction structure using the component. [Prior Art] One of the construction methods of wooden buildings in the past is: platform wood frame building construction (frame group wall construction method). In the platform wood frame building structure (frame wall construction method), the spacing of the studs is often arranged in a 16 inch (about 406.4 mm) modulus. On the other hand, in the field of wooden-built single-family buildings in Japan, it is common to set the interval between the column and the column at 45 5 mm. This is the standard size that is often used in the construction of single-family houses. With this reference, the product size of the installed siding is also designed to be an integral multiple of 455 mm (e.g., 455 mm x 4 = 1820 mm) in the width dimension of the above-mentioned rim substrate group. However, the spacing between the column and the column is different from the above-mentioned reference size of 45 5 mm, for example, according to the inch size of 20 inch (about 508.0 mm) · 24 ίηο1 (about 609.6 mm) or the reference size of metric modulus of 500 mm. Construction and structure. In particular, when 500 mm or 24 inches (about 609.6 mm) of the metric modulus is used, when the outer wall panel is fixed to the column or the column, a portion where the left and right end portions of the outer wall panel cannot be disposed on the stud is formed. . And this part cannot be supported by the structural body of M316906 (2) such as stud. Therefore, there is a possibility that the structural body cannot sufficiently fix the outer wall panel. As a solution to such a problem, there is a mounting member disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-3 7567, and an external wall construction structure and an external wall construction method using the same (LATCH MEMBER AND OUTER WALL CONSTRUCTING STRUCTURE USING THE SAME AS WELL AS ITS METHOD). In this publication, there is proposed a technique of attaching the outer wall panel I to the structural body 2 by using the mounting member 9 which can be fixed to the vertical member (the column) 21 as shown in Fig. 15. The mounting member 9 has a long fixing plate portion 11 which can be fixed to at least one vertical member 21 as shown in Fig. 15. In the front left end portion of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 , the first end portion of the right and left joint portions of the outer wall panel is supported and the lower end portion of the outer wall panel disposed above the upper wall portion is supported and locked. The mounting portion 12 and the offset preventing vertical standing portion 13 of the left and right joint portions can be disposed below the first mounting portion 12. In the front right end portion of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 , a second mounting portion 14 for locking the upper end portion of the outer wall panel and supporting the lower end portion of the outer wall panel disposed above the B panel is provided. . Next, the offset preventing vertical standing portion 13 of the mounting member 9 abuts against the right end portion of the outer wall panel disposed on the left side, and is disposed at the upper side portion and the lower side portion of the left and right connecting portions of the adjacent outer wall panels. The first mounting portion 1 2 and the second mounting portion 14 lock the two outer wall panels on the lower side and the two outer wall panels on the upper side. At this time, the above-mentioned mounting member 9 is fixed to the above-mentioned longitudinal member -5 - 21 ° M316906 by the nail 91 (3). However, as shown in Fig. 13, the mounting member 9 is fixed to the longitudinal member 21 with the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 7 interposed therebetween. At the time, the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet may be bent due to uneven construction. For this reason, there is a problem that the space formed by the inner side surface 36 of the outer wall panel 3 and the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 7 is insufficiently secured. Here, the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 7 is such that the rainwater that has penetrated into the vent layer 8 or the condensed dew generated on the inner side surface 36 of the siding 3 penetrates backward (to the inside of the building), and is discharged downward. Waterproof layer. And b is a moisture permeable layer which allows water vapor generated indoors to flow forward (in the vent layer 8). As shown in the figure, when the moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 7 is loosely stretched, the vent layer 8 is blocked. Further, since the space in which the moisture in the vent layer 8 is moved upward is not secured, moisture is retained in the vent layer 8. Similarly, the rainwater or the condensed dew that permeates into the gas-passing layer 8 is less likely to flow downward and discharge to the outside, and the water is retained in the venting layer 8. As a result of the retention of moisture and water, the inner side surface 36 of the outer wall panel 3 absorbs moisture and absorbs water, causing the so-called outer wall panel 3 to flex or cause a problem of so-called poor expansion. This problem is especially serious in the exterior wall panels of the kiln industry. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 14, in order to secure a sufficient ventilation layer 8, the structure of the attachment member 9 and the flange 22 is considered. With this configuration, the mounting member 9 is fixed to the vertical member 21 with the moisture permeable waterproof sheet 7 and the rim 22 interposed therebetween. In addition to the portion of the rim 22 that is fixed in the up and down direction, a sufficient venting layer 8 can be secured between the moisture permeable sheet 7 and the inner side surface 36 of the siding 3. However, before fixing the mounting member 9, the rim 22 must be fixed
-6 - M316906 (4) 在縱材2 1。因此，有所謂作業時數變多，材料費也變高的 問題。亦即，在施工時必須準備許多規格尺寸的胴緣22。 且必須進行使用釘子等將胴緣22固定在縱材2 1的作業流 程。 〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2000-291225號公報 〔專利文獻2〕日本特開2006-3 75 67號公報 【新型內容】 〔本創作所欲解決之課題〕 本創作是爲了解決上述習知問題點而創作者，其目的 爲提供一種不需使用胴緣便可確保充分的通氣層，且可以 一個作業流程，以充分的強度將配置有左右接合部的外牆 板安裝在沒有縱材的部分並防止其左右‘偏移’的安裝構 件及使用該構件的外牆施工結構。 〔用以解決課題的手段〕 本創作的上述目的是以一種安裝構件達成，在建築物 的結構軀體中，沒有配設縱材的部分，將配置有左右接合 部的外牆板安裝在該結構軀體用的安裝構件，其特徵爲， 具備有： 至少可固定在1根縱材的長固定板部； 在長固定板部的前面具有用來支承並卡止外牆板的左 右接合部的上端部及其上方的外牆板的下端部的安裝具的 第1安裝部；以及 M316906 (5) 配置在該第1安裝部下方的外牆板的左右接合部的偏 移防止用的垂直立設部’ 且具備有：在該長固定板部的前面具有用來卡止該左 右接合部以外的部分的外牆板的上端部並支承卡止下端部 的安裝具的第2安裝部；以及 在第1安裝部及第2安裝部，被夾持在該長固定板部 與各安裝具之間的通氣間隔件。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，上述通氣間 I 隔件還具有：從大致矩形狀的金屬板的各邊往後方直角彎 曲的彎曲部與在大致中央部的開口部，且在該彎曲部具有 該金屬板局部變形而成的補強用肋，並在該開口部具有補 強用突出部，所以可更有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，上述通氣間 隔件在彎曲部具有排水孔，所以可更加有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中， _ 上述長固定板部的開口部周圍隆起形成，對於該開口 部重疊通氣間隔件的開口部與各別安裝具的開口部， 再將通氣間隔件的彎曲部及補強用突出部的端部抵接 在該長固定板部，並且在該安裝具抵接在該通氣間隔件的 狀態， 將長固定板部中的開口部周圍的隆起部往各安裝具的 開□部的前方推出，在各安裝具的前面將該被推出部分往 後方彎折壓接在長固定板部的前面部的方式，使通氣間隔 件與各安裝具成爲一體並固定在長固定板部，所以可更加-6 - M316906 (4) In longitudinal material 2 1. Therefore, there is a problem that the number of operating hours is increased and the material cost is also high. That is, many sizes of the rim 22 must be prepared during construction. It is necessary to carry out a work process of fixing the rim 22 to the longitudinal member 21 by using a nail or the like. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-291225 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-3 75 67 [New Content] [Problems to be Solved by the Creation Office] This creation is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems. The creator aims to provide a sufficient ventilation layer without using a rim, and can install a siding provided with left and right joints at a sufficient strength to a portion without longitudinal members in a single operation flow. And to prevent the left and right 'offset' of the mounting member and the external wall construction structure using the member. [Means for Solving the Problem] The above object of the present invention is achieved by a mounting member in which a wall member in which a left and right joint portion is disposed is attached to a structure in which no longitudinal member is disposed in a structural body of a building. A mounting member for a body, comprising: a long fixing plate portion fixed to at least one longitudinal member; and an upper end of the left fixing portion of the long fixing plate portion for supporting and locking the left and right joint portions of the outer wall panel a first mounting portion of the mounting member at the lower end portion of the upper wall panel and the upper portion thereof; and M316906 (5) a vertical standing for preventing the offset of the left and right joint portions of the outer wall panel disposed below the first mounting portion And a second mounting portion having a mounting member for locking the upper end portion of the outer wall panel of the portion other than the left and right joint portions and supporting the lower end portion on the front surface of the long fixing plate portion; The first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are sandwiched between the long fixing plate portion and each of the mounting members. Further, in the mounting member according to the above aspect of the invention, the ventilating compartment I spacer further includes a curved portion bent at a right angle from a side of the substantially rectangular metal plate and an opening portion at a substantially central portion, and The bent portion has a reinforcing rib that is partially deformed by the metal plate, and has a reinforcing protruding portion at the opening portion, so that it can be more effectively achieved. Further, in the mounting member according to the above aspect of the invention, the venting spacer has a drain hole in the curved portion, so that it can be more effectively achieved. Further, in the mounting member according to the above aspect of the invention, the opening portion of the long fixing plate portion is formed to be swelled, and the opening portion of the air permeable spacer and the opening portion of each of the mounting members are overlapped with the opening portion, and the venting spacer is further provided. The bent portion and the end portion of the reinforcing protruding portion abut against the long fixing plate portion, and the ridge portion around the opening portion in the long fixing plate portion is in a state in which the mounting member abuts against the venting spacer. The front side of the opening portion of the mounting device is pushed out, and the pushed-out portion is bent back to the front portion of the long fixing plate portion at the front side of each of the mounting members, so that the air venting spacer and the respective mounting members are integrated and fixed. In the long fixed plate section, so it can be more
-8- ι·…S M316906 (6) 有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，上述第1安 裝部具有將長固定板部的一部分切開彎折加工所成的複數 個切開立起部，將安裝具直接抵接在切開立起部的狀態下 予以載置著，所以可更加有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，上述第1安 裝部設在長固定板部一方的端部，上述第2安裝部設在長 固定板部另一方的端部，所以可更加有效地達成。 t 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，上述安裝構 件還具備有與第2安裝部相同形狀及功能的第3安裝部， 所以可更加有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，構成上述第 1安裝部的安裝具爲一體形成有偏移防止的垂直立設部之 附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具，所以可更加有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的安裝構件，其中，上述長固定 | 板部是將朝前方隆起的肋部形成在左右方向，並且形成從 長固定板部的下邊朝前方彎曲的下邊彎曲部，所以可更加 有效地達成。 又本創作的上述目的的外牆施工結構，其特徵是使用 上述安裝構件，所以可更加有效地達成。 本創作的上述目的的外牆施工結構，其中，上述結構 軀體是將縱材的配設跨距設在500〜61 0mm ’長固定板部 是具有540〜6 50mm的左右長度，所以可更加有效地達成 M316906 (7) 〔創作效果〕 • 根據本創作的安裝構件及使用該構件的外牆施工結構 ，由於不需要進行所謂將爲了設置通氣層的胴緣預先安裝 在結構軀體上的作業，所以可提昇作業效率。且由於不用 胴緣所以可大幅降低材料費。再者，藉由預先設在安裝構 - 件的通氣間隔件，可充分地確保通氣層。且即使在施工結 構或施工位置受限，在沒有結構軀體的縱材的部分配置外 ® 牆板的左右接合部，而不易將外牆板的左右接合部分安裝 在縱材的情況時，也可以充分的強度將配置有左右接合部 的外牆板安裝在縱材。又因通氣間隔件獨自的形狀，而可 將傳達到外牆板的風壓等的外力，經由通氣間隔件均勻地 傳送到結構軀體的縱材。而且，可防止外牆板左右的‘偏 移’。再者，在外牆板的左右接合部的上端部，將安裝構 . 件配置在左右鄰接的外牆板的上端部時，藉由將安裝構件 同時抵接在各外牆板的上端部的方式，可一面將外牆板以 ^ 左右一直線狀的對齊並將外牆板予以卡止。因此，可降低 左右鄰接的外牆板彼此的水平方向接縫的偏移，且可提昇 對於外牆完工的美觀。又於配置在上述外牆板上側的外牆 板的下端部，將安裝構件以直線狀將外牆板的下端部支承 在水平方向的方式，減低結構軀體或複數的縱材彼此前後 方向不平的影響，並可將外牆板不翹曲的予以卡止，且可 同樣地提昇美觀。 因此，根據本創作的安裝構件及使用該構件的外牆施-8- ι·...S M316906 (6) Effectively achieved. Further, in the mounting member according to the above aspect of the invention, the first mounting portion has a plurality of cut-and-raised portions formed by cutting and bending a part of the long fixing plate portion, and the mounting member directly abuts the cut-and-raised portion. It is placed in a state of being placed, so it can be achieved more effectively. Further, in the mounting member according to the above aspect of the invention, the first mounting portion is provided at one end of the long fixing plate portion, and the second mounting portion is provided at the other end of the long fixing plate portion, so that the first mounting portion can be more effectively Achieved. Further, in the mounting member of the above-described object, the mounting member further includes the third mounting portion having the same shape and function as the second mounting portion, so that it can be more effectively achieved. In the mounting member of the above-described first aspect of the invention, the attachment member constituting the first attachment portion is integrally provided with the attachment for preventing the offset of the vertical standing portion of the offset prevention, so that the attachment can be more effectively Achieved. Further, in the above-described object of the present invention, the long fixing|plate portion is formed by forming a rib portion that is raised toward the front in the left-right direction and a lower side curved portion that is bent forward from the lower side of the long fixing plate portion. Achieve more effectively. Further, the outer wall construction structure of the above-described object of the present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned mounting member is used, so that it can be more effectively achieved. The external wall construction structure for the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, wherein the structural body is provided with a span of 500 to 61 mm in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal member. The long fixed plate portion has a length of about 540 to 6 50 mm, so that it can be more effective. M316906 (7) [Creation effect] • According to the installation member of the present invention and the external wall construction structure using the same, since it is not necessary to perform the operation of attaching the rim of the ventilation layer to the structural body in advance, Improve work efficiency. And because the rim is not used, the material cost can be greatly reduced. Further, the venting layer can be sufficiently ensured by the vent spacer provided in advance in the mounting member. Moreover, even if the construction structure or the construction position is limited, the left and right joint portions of the outer wall panel are disposed in the portion of the longitudinal material without the structural body, and the left and right joint portions of the outer wall panel are not easily installed in the longitudinal member. Sufficient strength The siding with the left and right joints is mounted on the longitudinal members. Further, due to the shape of the venting spacer alone, the external force such as the wind pressure transmitted to the siding can be uniformly transmitted to the longitudinal member of the structural body via the venting spacer. Moreover, the "offset" to the left and right of the siding can be prevented. Further, when the mounting member is disposed at the upper end portion of the left and right adjacent wall panels at the upper end portion of the left and right joint portions of the outer wall panel, the mounting member is simultaneously abutted against the upper end portion of each of the outer wall panels. The outer wall panel can be aligned with the left and right sides of the wall panel and the outer wall panel can be locked. Therefore, the offset of the horizontal joints of the adjacent left and right outer wall panels can be reduced, and the appearance of the outer wall finish can be improved. Further, the lower end portion of the outer wall panel disposed on the outer wall panel side is configured such that the lower end portion of the outer wall panel is supported in a horizontal direction in a straight line manner, thereby reducing the longitudinal direction of the structural body or the plurality of longitudinal members. The effect is that the outer wall panel can be locked without warping, and the appearance can be improved similarly. Therefore, the mounting member according to the present invention and the outer wall using the member are applied
-10- M316906 (8) 工結構，可充分地確保外牆板與結構軀體之間的通氣層， 且這樣的施工簡易並可謀得施工費用的減低，再者，由於 外牆板的安裝強度佳，偏移防止效果也較佳，可消除接縫 偏移或翹曲並提昇其美觀，所以其可利用性極高。 【實施方式】 〔用以實施創作的最佳形態〕 依據第1圖至第1 2圖就本創作的最佳實施形態進行 說明。 (實施態樣） 本創作的安裝構件1是如第1圖所示，在建築物結構 軀體2中沒有配設縱材21的部分將配置有左右接合部3 9 的外牆板3安裝在上述結構軀體2用的構件。 上述安裝構件1是如第2圖所示，具有至少可固定在 1根縱材21 (無圖式）的長固定板部1 1。 於長固定板部1 1的前面是如第2、第3圖所示，在其 左端部設有第1安裝部1 2和設在其下方的偏移防止垂直 立設部13,在其右端部設有第2安裝部14，且，在第i 及第2安裝部1 2、1 4的大致中間位置設有第3安裝部i 5 〇 第1安裝部12是如第4、第5圖所示，卡止在配置在 其下側的外牆板3、3的左右接合部3 9中的上端部3 1，並 支承在配置在上側的外牆板3、3的下端部3 2的同時予以 -11 - c S ) M316906 (9) 卡止。 偏移防止垂直立設部1 3在該第1安裝部1 2的下方， 抵接在配置在左側的外牆板3的右側端部（側端部3 3 )。 第2安裝部14是如第6圖所示，卡止在左右接合部 3 9以外的部分中的外牆板3、3的上端部3 1，並支承在配 置在其上側的外牆板3、3的下端部3 2的同時予以卡止。 接著，就本安裝構件1的詳細結構進行說明。 設在第1安裝部12的第1通氣間隔件1 7是如第7圖 b 所示，具有從大致矩形金屬板的各邊往後方直角彎曲的彎 曲部1 7 1。於該彎曲部1 7 1設有多數個將金屬板局部變形 而成的補強用肋1 7 2。又於第1通氣間隔件1 7的大致中央 開口部設有以內緣翻邊加工所形成的補強用突出部1 73。 又在第1通氣間隔件1 7的下側彎曲部1 7 1設有排水 孔1 74。排水孔1 74是將下側彎曲部1 7 1的一部分切掉所 成的孔。 _ 設在第2安裝部14、第3安裝部1 5的第2通氣間隔 件1 8也如第8圖所示，具有從大致矩形金屬板的各邊往 後方直角彎曲的彎曲部181。且在該彎曲部181設有多數 個將金屬板局部變形而成的補強用肋182。又在第2通氣 間隔件1 8的大致中央開口部有以同樣的內緣翻邊加工所 形成的補強用突出部1 8 3。 且在第2通氣間隔件1 8的下側彎曲部1 8 1也同樣有 設排水孔1 8 4。排水孔1 8 4是將下側彎曲部1 8 1的一部分 切掉所成的孔。 -12- M316906 (10) 接著，如第1 〇圖所示，第1通氣間隔件17及第2通 氣間隔件1 8分別抵接在長固定板部1 1前面的狀態而配置 。第7圖所示的彎曲部1 7 1及補強用突出部1 73，然後第 8圖所示的彎曲部1 8 1及補強用突出部1 83爲了實現作爲 間隔件的功能，具有依據被要求之通氣層尺寸的前後方向 的尺寸（整體厚度的尺寸）。此外，第1通氣間隔件1 7 及第2通氣間隔件1 8爲了抵接在長固定板部1 1，而不與 隆起在長固定板部1 1前方的肋部（容後敘述）互相干涉 ，且爲了能確實與被載置在長固定板部11之附偏移防止 用擋止的安裝具4及安裝具5(容後敘述）抵接，而使上 下方向•左右方向的尺寸分別與該等對應。 如第2、第3圖所示，本安裝構件1是將與上述的第 1安裝部1 2和偏移防止垂直立設部1 3 —體成型之附偏移 防止用擋止的安裝具4在與長固定板部1 1之間夾持著第1 通氣間隔件1 7的狀態，且使構成上述第2安裝部14的 安裝具5及構成上述第3安裝部15的安裝具5在與長固 定板部1 1之間分別夾持著第2通氣間隔件1 8的狀態，分 別固定在長固定板部1 1的前方。 附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4及安裝具5是在第2圖 所示的鉚接部1 6，分別夾持著第1通氣間隔件17及第2 通氣間隔件1 8的狀態下，鉚接固定在長固定板部1 1。 具體而言是如第1 1圖所示’在長固定板部1 1與附偏 移防止用擋止的安裝具4或安裝具5之間，施以2處以上 的內緣翻邊鉚接加工。內緣翻邊鉚接加工與螺絲固定相較 (S. -13- M316906 (11) 不會鬆驰且一次加工便可堅固地予以固定。在進行內緣翻 邊鉚接加工時，首先，將朝長固定板部1 1前方隆起的開 口部與第1通氣間隔件1 7的開口部予以重疊，再將第1 通氣間隔件1 7的開口部與附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4 的開口部重疊。同樣的方式將朝長固定板部1 1前方隆起 的開口部與第2通氣間隔件1 8開口部重疊，再將第2通 氣間隔件1 8的開口部與安裝具5的開口部予以重疊。接 著，使長固定板部1 1的開口部周圍隆起在比附偏移防止 &用擋止的安裝具4及安裝具5的開口部的更前方，並且在 前面將從開口部突出的部分彎折、壓接形成鉚接部1 6，而 使夾著第1通氣間隔件1 7及第2通氣間隔件1 8的狀態下 將附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4及安裝具5夾住。 朝該上述長固定板部1 1前方隆起的開口部及第1通 氣間隔件1 7的補強用突出部1 73、第2通氣間隔件1 8的 補強用突出部1 83是爲了防止第1通氣間隔件1 7及第2 通氣間隔件1 8的局部的變形，將強度更加提高而設。除 此之外，是爲了提高對於長固定板部1 1緊密性，且對於 附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4及安裝具5將從外牆板傳來 的應力均勻地傳送到長固定板部1 1而設。 於長固定板部1 1是如第9圖所示，在左右方向設有 複數個朝前方隆起的上側肋部1 1 1與下側肋部1 1 2，還設 有從長固定板部11的下邊朝前方直角彎曲的下邊彎曲部 1 1 3 (參照第1 2圖）。該等上側肋部1 1 1 ·下側肋部1 1 2 •下邊彎曲部113是爲了提高長固定板部11整體的強度-10- M316906 (8) The structure can fully ensure the ventilation layer between the outer wall panel and the structural body, and such construction is simple and the construction cost can be reduced. Furthermore, due to the installation strength of the outer wall panel Preferably, the offset prevention effect is also better, the seam offset or warpage can be eliminated and the appearance thereof is improved, so that the usability is extremely high. [Embodiment] [Best form for performing creation] A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described based on Figs. 1 to 2 2 . (Embodiment) The mounting member 1 of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 1, and the outer wall panel 3 on which the left and right joint portions 39 are disposed is attached to the portion of the building structure body 2 where the vertical member 21 is not disposed. A member for structural body 2. The mounting member 1 has a long fixing plate portion 11 which can be fixed to at least one vertical member 21 (not shown) as shown in Fig. 2 . The front surface of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 is as shown in the second and third figures, and the first mounting portion 1 2 and the offset preventing vertical standing portion 13 provided therebelow are provided at the left end portion thereof, at the right end thereof. The second mounting portion 14 is provided in a portion, and the third mounting portion i 5 is provided at a substantially intermediate position between the i-th and second mounting portions 1 2, 1 4. The first mounting portion 12 is as shown in Figs. 4 and 5 As shown, the upper end portion 3 1 of the left and right joint portions 39 of the outer wall panels 3, 3 disposed on the lower side thereof is locked and supported by the lower end portion 3 2 of the outer wall panels 3, 3 disposed on the upper side. At the same time, -11 - c S ) M316906 (9) is locked. The offset vertical standing portion 13 abuts on the right end portion (side end portion 3 3 ) of the outer wall panel 3 disposed on the left side below the first mounting portion 1 2 . As shown in Fig. 6, the second attachment portion 14 is locked to the upper end portion 3 of the outer wall panels 3, 3 in the portions other than the right and left joint portions 39, and is supported by the outer wall panel 3 disposed on the upper side thereof. The lower end portion 3 of the 3 is locked at the same time. Next, the detailed structure of the mounting member 1 will be described. The first ventilation spacer 17 provided in the first attachment portion 12 has a curved portion 171 which is bent at a right angle from the respective sides of the substantially rectangular metal plate as shown in Fig. 7b. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 172 formed by partially deforming the metal plate are provided in the curved portion 177. Further, a reinforcing protrusion portion 173 formed by the inner edge burring process is provided at a substantially central opening of the first ventilation spacers 17. Further, a drain hole 1 74 is provided in the lower curved portion 17 1 of the first ventilation spacer 17 . The drain hole 1 74 is a hole formed by cutting a part of the lower curved portion 177. As shown in Fig. 8, the second ventilation spacers 18 provided in the second mounting portion 14 and the third mounting portion 15 have curved portions 181 that are bent at right angles from the respective sides of the substantially rectangular metal plate. Further, in the curved portion 181, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 182 which partially deform the metal plate are provided. Further, in the substantially central opening portion of the second ventilation spacer 18, there is a reinforcing protrusion portion 183 formed by the same inner edge flange processing. Further, a drain hole 184 is also provided in the lower curved portion 1 8 1 of the second ventilation spacer 18. The drain hole 184 is a hole formed by cutting a part of the lower curved portion 181. -12- M316906 (10) Next, as shown in Fig. 1, the first ventilation spacer 17 and the second ventilation spacer 18 are placed in contact with each other in front of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 . The curved portion 117 and the reinforcing protruding portion 173 shown in Fig. 7 are then subjected to the function of the spacer in order to realize the function as a spacer, and the bending portion 181 and the reinforcing protruding portion 183 shown in Fig. 8 have a basis. The dimension of the vent layer size in the front-rear direction (the size of the overall thickness). Further, the first ventilation spacers 17 and the second ventilation spacers 18 are in contact with each other in the long fixing plate portion 1 1 without interfering with the ribs (described later) which are raised in front of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 . In order to be able to reliably contact the mounting tool 4 and the attachment 5 (described later) attached to the long fixing plate portion 11 with the offset prevention, the dimensions in the vertical direction and the left-right direction are respectively These correspond. As shown in the second and third figures, the mounting member 1 is an attachment 4 that is configured to prevent the offset from being prevented from being integrally formed with the first mounting portion 1 and the offset preventing vertical standing portion 13 described above. The first ventilating spacer 17 is sandwiched between the long fixing plate portion 1 and the mounting member 5 constituting the second mounting portion 14 and the mounting member 5 constituting the third mounting portion 15 are The second ventilating spacers 18 are sandwiched between the long fixing plate portions 1 1 and fixed to the front of the long fixing plate portions 1 1 . The attachment 4 and the attachment 5 with the offset prevention are in a state in which the first ventilation spacer 17 and the second ventilation spacer 18 are sandwiched between the caulking portions 16 shown in Fig. 2, respectively. The riveting is fixed to the long fixing plate portion 11 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 ' between the long fixing plate portion 1 1 and the attachment 4 or the attachment 5 with the offset preventing stopper, two or more inner edge flange riveting processing is applied. . The inner edge flanged riveting process is compared with the screw fixing (S. -13- M316906 (11) will not be loose and can be firmly fixed in one process. When the inner edge flange riveting process is performed, first, it will be long The opening of the first ventilating spacer 17 is overlapped with the opening of the first venting spacer 17 and the opening of the first venting spacer 17 and the opening of the mounting tool 4 for preventing the offset is prevented. In the same manner, the opening that is raised toward the front of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 is overlapped with the opening of the second ventilation spacer 18, and the opening of the second ventilation spacer 18 and the opening of the mounting tool 5 are further overlapped. Then, the periphery of the opening of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 is raised further forward than the opening of the mounting tool 4 and the attachment 5 for the offset prevention & and the front portion will protrude from the opening. The part 4 is bent and crimped to form the caulking portion 16 and the mounting member 4 and the mounting device for preventing the offset from being blocked in the state in which the first ventilation spacer 17 and the second ventilation spacer 18 are interposed 5 is clamped. The opening portion and the first ventilation chamber which are raised toward the front side of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 The reinforcing protruding portion 173 of the member 17 and the reinforcing protruding portion 1 83 of the second venting spacer 18 are for preventing local deformation of the first venting spacer 17 and the second venting spacer 18, and the strength is increased. In addition, it is designed to improve the tightness of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 and to uniform the stress transmitted from the outer wall panel by the mounting tool 4 and the mounting tool 5 for preventing the offset prevention. The long fixing plate portion 1 1 is provided in the long fixing plate portion 1 1 as shown in Fig. 9, and a plurality of upper side ribs 1 1 1 and lower side ribs 1 which are raised toward the front are provided in the left-right direction. Further, a lower curved portion 1 1 3 (see FIG. 2) which is bent at a right angle from the lower side of the long fixing plate portion 11 is provided. The upper rib portion 1 1 1 · the lower rib portion 1 1 2 • The lower curved portion 113 is for improving the strength of the entire long fixing plate portion 11
c.S -14- M316906 (12) ，並在附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4及安裝具5將從外牆 板傳來的應力均勻地傳送到作爲結構軀體的縱材2 1而設 〇 此外’長固疋板部11具有650mm左右的長度。且此 長度也可對應500mm或610mm模數的長度。 又於長固定板部1 1，在配置有安裝具5的部分是如第 2、第9圖所示，並沒有形成肋部1 1 1，而設有肋部1 1 2被 中斷的中斷部分1 1 6。藉此，如第1 〇圖所示，第2通氣間 隔件1 8是以抵接在長固定板部1 1上的狀態下被載置著， 且安裝具5是以抵接在第2通氣間隔件1 8上的狀態下被 載置著。此外，上側肋部1 1 1是以剖面大致三角形狀隆起 ，在上側斜面朝左右方向以等間隔（例如1 5mm的間隔） 設有多數個釘子孔1 1 4。 又於肋部1 1 1與肋部1 1 2之間朝左右方向以等間隔（ 例如1 5mm的間隔）設有複數個螺絲孔1 1 5 (孔）。因此 ，還可對於長固定板部1 1抵接的柱或間柱部分將安裝構 件1確實地螺釘住。 此外，下邊彎曲部1 1 3是如第9圖所示，在除了配置 附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4部分以外的部分是連續而設 的，且其是位在長固定板部1 1的左端附近內側，。 將第2通氣間隔件1 8載置在該下邊彎曲部1 1 3的附 近（參照第10圖）。 再者，如第9、第12圖所示，在配置附偏移防止用擋 止的安裝具4的部分設有複數個切開立起部117，且該立 -15- M316906 (13) 起部是位在長固定板部1 1的左端附近內側。第1通氣間 隔件1 7是位在不會與上側肋部1 1 1及下側肋部1 1 2相互 干涉的位置以抵接在長固定板部1 1上被載置著。再者， 附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4是抵接在第1通氣間隔件1 7 上的狀態下被載置著。但是只有在切開立起部1 1 7的前面 沒有載置第1通氣間隔件1 7，附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具 4是以直接抵接在切開立起部1 1 7的狀態下被載著。 切開立起部1 1 7是將長固定板部1的一部分切開彎折 t 加工的立起部，在與第1通氣間隔件17不同的部分將附 偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4的應力直接傳送到長固定板部 1 1。在這裡假設沒有切開立起部1 1 7，且突如其來的過大 的應力從附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具4僅傳送到第1通氣 間隔件1 7時，由於第1通氣間隔件1 7與附偏移防止用擋 止的安裝具4的密接面接並不充分，所以附偏移防止用擋 止的安裝具4有局部變形之虞。設置切開立起部117的目 的是爲了增加此密接面積，防止附偏移防止用擋止的安裝 9 具4的變形，使強度更加的提高。 亦即，爲了更加提高安全性，將從附偏移防止用擋止 的安裝具4傳來的應力傳送到第1通氣間隔件1 7的同時 ，切開立起部1 1 7也一起將該應力均勻地傳送到長固定板 部1 1的目的而設置了切開立起部1 1 7。 此外，本說明書中，所謂的「前」是指建築物的外側 方向，所謂的「後」是指建築物的內側方向。又關於上述 安裝構件等，安裝在結構軀體的狀態是使用「前」、「後 -16· M316906 (14) 」、「上」、「下」、「水平」、「垂直」等的表現。又 關於「左」、「右」是表示從裝飾面側前視外牆時（參照 第1、第4圖）的「左」、「右」方向。 又結構軀體是以6 1 0mm的跨距配設複數的縱材。接 著，結構軀體舉例來說爲木造的結構軀體’且可作成軸組 施工結構的結構軀體、框組施工結構的結構軀體等的各種 的結構軀體。 此外，安裝構件即使是直接固定在縱材也可確保充分 的通氣層，但要確保更大的通氣層時，亦可隔著胴緣等的 襯底材間接固定在縱材。 又固定安裝構件的結構軀體是將縱材的配設跨距設在 500〜610mm，長固定板部最好具有5 4 0〜6 5 0mm左右的長 度。 此時，可將安裝構件容易地固定在至少1根縱材。 此外，當縱材的配設跨距超過610mm在1 00 0mm以下 時，長固定板部最好具有1000mm以下的左右長度。 再者，作爲外牆板舉例來說可作成窯業系的外牆板。 安裝構件的材質可由鍍有熔融鋅-鋁-鎂合金的鋼板或 不銹鋼等的金屬材料所構成。然後，長固定板部、與附偏 移防止用擋止的安裝具、安裝具是分別將鋼板切斷、彎折 加工等之方式所形成。 此外’通氣間隔件只要是夾持在長固定板部與安裝具 之間的固體狀之物即可，且只要是受到傳來的外力（應力 )時也不容易變形，不會被破壞，或是經歷了經年累月等 -17- M316906 (15) 也不會劣化•腐朽之物，也可是金屬•樹脂•硬質橡膠、 陶瓷等的任何的材質。然而，考量到強度或耐久性等，舉 例來說最好是鐵或鍍有熔融鋅-鋁-鎂合金的鋼板或不銹鋼 等的金屬板或是將該等金屬板彎折加工之物、將金屬板層 疊之物。而且，構成通氣間隔件的金屬板的板子的厚度只 要是即使受到傳來的外力時也不容易變形•破壞的厚度即 可，舉例來說爲鐵等的金屬板時最好爲1mm以上。 再者，在通氣間隔件的左側•右側•下側的任一彎曲 部或在該等組成的彎曲部的一部分設置1個以上的排水孔 爲理想。 這種方式，可使滲入通氣間隔件內部的水容易朝左右 方向•下方排出。 但是，當長固定板部和通氣間隔件的內面的大部分爲 密接的情形時，最好在通氣間隔件的內面設置朝向下方之 具有與排水孔相等作用的溝。 又，長固定板部的切開立起部最好是將長固定板部的 一部分切開並施以彎折加工而形成可抵接在安裝具的形狀 ，但也可利用衝壓加工或內緣翻邊加工等將長固定板部的 一部分作成凸狀隆起的形狀。 又，第1安裝部是設在長固定板部的一方端部，第2 安裝部是設在長固定板部的另一方的端部爲理想。 此時，可將安裝構件以更穩定的狀態配設在外牆板的 上端部及下端部。 又，安裝構件最好具備有與第2安裝部相同形狀及功cS -14- M316906 (12), and the mounting member 4 and the mounting tool 5 with the offset preventing stopper are uniformly transmitted from the outer wall panel to the longitudinal member 2 1 as the structural body. Further, the 'long-solid dam portion 11 has a length of about 650 mm. And this length can also correspond to the length of the 500mm or 610mm modulus. Further, in the long fixing plate portion 1 1, the portion where the mounting tool 5 is disposed is as shown in the second and ninth figures, and the rib portion 1 1 1 is not formed, and the interrupt portion in which the rib portion 1 1 2 is interrupted is provided. 1 1 6. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1 , the second ventilation spacer 18 is placed in contact with the long fixing plate portion 1 1 , and the attachment 5 is abutted against the second ventilation. The spacer 18 is placed in a state of being placed thereon. Further, the upper rib 1 1 1 is formed in a substantially triangular shape in cross section, and a plurality of nail holes 1 14 are provided at equal intervals (for example, at intervals of 15 mm) in the left-right direction on the upper inclined surface. Further, a plurality of screw holes 1 15 (holes) are provided between the rib 1 1 1 and the rib 1 1 2 at equal intervals (for example, at intervals of 15 mm) in the left-right direction. Therefore, the mounting member 1 can be surely screwed to the column or the column portion where the long fixing plate portion 11 abuts. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the lower curved portion 1 1 3 is continuously provided except for the portion of the attachment 4 to which the offset prevention stopper is disposed, and is located at the long fixing plate portion 1 The inner side of the left end of 1 is. The second ventilation spacer 18 is placed in the vicinity of the lower curved portion 1 1 3 (see Fig. 10). Further, as shown in the ninth and twelfth drawings, a plurality of cut-and-raised portions 117 are provided in a portion where the attachment 4 for the offset prevention is disposed, and the vertical -15-M316906 (13) starts. It is located on the inner side near the left end of the long fixing plate portion 1 1 . The first vent spacer 17 is placed on the long fixing plate portion 1 1 so as not to interfere with the upper rib 1 1 1 and the lower rib 1 1 2 . In addition, the attachment 4 with the offset prevention stopper is placed in contact with the first ventilation spacer 17 in a state of being in contact with the first ventilation spacers 17. However, the first air venting spacers 1 are not placed on the front side of the cut-and-raised portion 117, and the attaching tool 4 with the offset preventing stopper is directly abutted in the state of the cut-and-raised portion 1 1 7 Being carried. The cut-and-raised portion 1 17 is a rising portion in which a part of the long fixing plate portion 1 is cut and bent, and the attachment 4 that is prevented from being offset by the offset is formed in a portion different from the first ventilation spacer 17 The stress is directly transmitted to the long fixing plate portion 1 1. It is assumed here that the erected portion 1 1 7 is not cut and the excessively large stress is transmitted from the attachment 4 with the offset prevention to the first venting spacer 17 only, because the first venting spacer 17 Since the contact surface of the attachment 4 with the offset prevention stopper is not sufficient, the attachment 4 with the offset prevention is partially deformed. The purpose of providing the cut-and-raised portion 117 is to increase the adhesion area and prevent deformation of the mounting member 4 with the offset prevention, thereby further improving the strength. In other words, in order to further improve the safety, the stress transmitted from the attachment 4 with the offset prevention is transmitted to the first ventilation spacers 17, and the rising portions 1 1 7 together also the stress. The cut-and-raised portion 1 17 is provided for the purpose of uniformly transmitting to the long fixing plate portion 1 1 . In addition, in this specification, the "front" means the outer direction of a building, and the so-called "rear" means the inner side direction of a building. Further, regarding the mounting member or the like, the state in which the structural body is attached is expressed by "front", "post-16·M316906 (14)", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "vertical", and the like. The "left" and "right" directions are the "left" and "right" directions when the front wall is viewed from the side of the decorative surface (see the first and fourth figures). The structural body is provided with a plurality of longitudinal members at a span of 610 mm. Next, the structural body is, for example, a structural body made of wood, and can be used as a structural body of a shaft assembly structure, a structural body of a frame construction structure, and the like. Further, the attachment member can secure a sufficient ventilation layer even if it is directly fixed to the vertical member. However, when a larger ventilation layer is secured, the longitudinal member can be indirectly fixed via a substrate such as a flange. Further, the structural body of the fixed mounting member is such that the longitudinal span of the longitudinal member is set to 500 to 610 mm, and the long fixed plate portion preferably has a length of about 540 to 650 mm. At this time, the mounting member can be easily fixed to at least one longitudinal member. Further, when the span of the longitudinal members exceeds 610 mm and is less than 100 mm, the long fixing plate portion preferably has a length of about 1000 mm or less. Furthermore, as an example of the exterior wall panel, it can be used as an exterior wall panel of the kiln system. The material of the mounting member may be made of a steel material plated with a molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy or a metal material such as stainless steel. Then, the long fixing plate portion, the mounting tool with the deflection preventing stopper, and the mounting tool are formed by cutting and bending the steel sheet, respectively. Further, the venting spacer may be a solid material that is sandwiched between the long fixing plate portion and the mounting member, and is not easily deformed and is not damaged as long as it is subjected to an external force (stress). It is a material that has undergone years and so on, such as -17-M316906 (15), which does not deteriorate or decay, but also metal, resin, hard rubber, ceramics, etc. However, considering strength, durability, etc., for example, it is preferably iron or a metal plate coated with a molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy or a metal plate such as stainless steel, or a metal plate which is bent and processed, and a metal. The board is stacked. Further, the thickness of the plate of the metal plate constituting the ventilating spacer is not easily deformed even when subjected to an external force transmitted, and the thickness of the rupture is preferably 1 mm or more, for example, a metal plate such as iron. Further, it is preferable to provide one or more drainage holes in any of the curved portions on the left side, the right side, and the lower side of the venting spacer or a part of the curved portions of the constituting members. In this way, the water that penetrates into the interior of the venting spacer can be easily discharged in the left and right direction. However, when most of the long fixing plate portion and the inner surface of the venting spacer are in close contact, it is preferable to provide a groove having a function corresponding to the drainage hole downward toward the inner surface of the venting spacer. Further, it is preferable that the cut-and-raised portion of the long fixing plate portion is formed by cutting a part of the long fixing plate portion and bending it to form a shape that can abut against the mounting member, but it is also possible to use a press working or a burring A part of the long fixing plate portion is formed into a convex bulge shape by machining or the like. Further, the first attachment portion is provided at one end portion of the long fixing plate portion, and the second attachment portion is preferably provided at the other end portion of the long fixing plate portion. At this time, the mounting member can be disposed in the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the outer wall panel in a more stable state. Further, the mounting member preferably has the same shape and work as the second mounting portion.
-18- M316906 (16) 能之有通氣間隔件部的第3安裝部。 此時，可更加提高外牆板的安裝強度。 又，長固定板部最好將朝前方立起的肋部設在左右方 向，並設有從長固定板部的下邊朝前方彎曲後的下邊彎曲 部。 此時，可確保長固定板部的強度。 又最好在長固定板部的下邊彎曲部與第2通氣間隔件 之間設有間隙。 此時，由於滲入第2通氣間隔件內部的水會通過排水 孔從下方流出後，並通過間隙往下邊彎曲部的左右方向· 前後•下方流出，而可防止水的滯留並抑制安裝構件鏽蝕 的發生。 又，長固定板部最好設有朝前方立起的開口部。 於第1安裝部將第1通氣間隔件與附偏移防止用擋止 的安裝具固定在長固定板部時，將隆起在長固定板部前方 的開口部與第1通氣間隔件的開口部重疊，再將第1通氣 間隔件的開口部與附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具的開口部重 疊的方式，在安裝第1通氣間隔件與附偏移防止用擋止的 安裝具時，上下•左右方向的位置校對只要將該等的開口 部重疊便可容易地進行。 冋樣於第2安裝部將第2通氣間隔件與附偏移防止用 擋止的安裝具固定在長固定板部時，將朝長固定板部前方 隆起的開口部與第2通氣間隔件的開口部重疊，再將第2 通氣間隔件的開口部與附偏移防止用擋止的安裝具的開口-18- M316906 (16) It is possible to have a third mounting portion of the ventilating spacer portion. At this time, the installation strength of the outer wall panel can be further improved. Further, it is preferable that the long fixing plate portion has a rib portion that rises toward the front in the left-right direction, and a lower curved portion that is bent forward from the lower side of the long fixing plate portion. At this time, the strength of the long fixing plate portion can be ensured. Further preferably, a gap is provided between the lower curved portion of the long fixing plate portion and the second ventilation spacer. At this time, since the water that has penetrated into the inside of the second venting spacer flows out from below through the drain hole, and flows out through the gap to the left and right direction of the lower curved portion, and before and after the flow, the water can be prevented from staying and the rust of the mounting member can be suppressed. occur. Further, it is preferable that the long fixing plate portion has an opening portion that rises toward the front. When the first air-permeable spacer and the attachment for preventing the offset prevention are fixed to the long fixing plate portion in the first mounting portion, the opening portion that is raised in front of the long fixing plate portion and the opening portion of the first ventilation spacer are opened. When the opening of the first ventilation spacer is overlapped with the opening of the attachment to which the offset prevention is applied, when the first ventilation spacer and the attachment for preventing the offset are attached, The positional alignment in the up-and-down and left-right directions can be easily performed by overlapping the openings. When the second air-permeable spacer and the attachment for preventing the offset prevention are fixed to the long fixing plate portion in the second mounting portion, the opening portion that is raised toward the front of the long fixing plate portion and the second ventilation spacer are The openings are overlapped, and the opening of the second ventilation spacer and the opening of the attachment for preventing the offset prevention are further provided.
S -19- M316906 (17) 部重疊的方式，在安裝第2通氣間隔件與附偏 止的安裝具時，上下•左右方向的位置校對只 開口部重疊便可容易地進行。 又安裝構件是具備有與第2安裝部相同形 有通氣間隔件部的第3安裝部，第3安裝部最 左右接合部以外的部分中的外牆板的上端部並 部的同時予以卡止。 此時，外牆板的安裝強度可更加地提昇， 久性較佳的外牆施工結構。 又安裝構件具有長固定板部不易變形的厚 且第1安裝部•第2安裝部•第3安裝部最好 平•前後成一直線狀的位置。 此時，在外牆板的左右接合部藉由將左右 板的上端部同時卡止在一直線狀，再將被配置 牆板上部的外牆板的下端部支承在一直線狀的 板接縫的偏移較少且可沒有翹曲地卡止，並可 觀的外牆施工結構。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖爲實施例中的外牆施工結構前視圖 第2圖爲實施例中的安裝構件前視圖。 第3圖爲實施例中的安裝構件仰視圖。 第4圖爲實施例中的安裝構件的周圍的外 的前視圖。 移防止用擋 要將該等的 狀及功能之 好是卡止在 支承在下端 且可獲得耐 度及形狀， 被配置在水 毗鄰的外牆 在該等的外 方式，外牆 獲得提昇美 牆施工結構 -20- M316906 (18) 第5圖爲實施例中’相當於第2圖的A-A線箭頭視剖 面的外牆施工結構剖視圖。 第6圖爲實施例中’相當於第2圖的B - B線箭頭視剖 面的外牆施工結構剖視圖。 第7圖表示第1實施例中的第1通氣間隔件，（a ) 爲立體圖，（a )爲前視圖，（b )爲下面圖（仰視圖）， (c )爲右側視圖，（d )爲D-D線箭頭視剖視圖，（e ) 爲E-E線箭頭視剖視圖，（f)爲後視圖。 第8圖表示實施例中的第2通氣間隔件，（a )爲前 視圖，（b )爲下面圖（仰視圖），（c )爲右側視圖，（ d )爲D - D線箭頭視剖視圖，（e )爲e - E線箭頭視剖視圖 ，（Ο爲後視圖。 弟9圖爲實施例中安裝長固定板部的安裝具之前的前 視圖。 弟10圖爲實施例中的通氣間隔件的位置說明圖。 第11圖爲實施例中的鉚接部說明圖。 第1 2圖表不實施例中的長固定板部，（a )爲左側側 視圖，（b )爲第9圖B -B線箭頭視剖視圖，（c )爲第9 圖C - C線箭頭視剖視圖，（d )爲第9圖D - D線箭頭視剖 視圖。 第1 3圖爲習知例中，使用安裝構件的外牆施工結構 的垂直剖視圖。 第1 4圖爲習知例中，使用胴緣與安裝構件的外牆施 工結構垂直剖視圖。 -21 - M316906 (19) 第1 5圖爲爲習知例中，使用安裝構件的外牆施工結 構的前視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :安裝構件 1 1 :長固定板部 12 :第1安裝部 1 3 :偏移防止垂直立設部 14 :第2安裝部 15 :第3安裝部 1 6 :鉚接部 1 7 :第1通氣間隔件 1 8 :第2通氣間隔件 2 :結構軀體 21 :縱材 22 :胴緣 3 :外牆板 3 1 :上端部 3 2 :下端部 3 3 :側端部 3 6 :內側面 3 9 :左右接合部 4 :附偏移防止用止擋的安裝具 5 :安裝具 -22- M316906 (20) 5 1 :通氣安裝具 6 :外牆施工結構 7 :透濕防水薄片 8 :通氣層 9 :安裝構件 91 :釘子S -19- M316906 (17) When the second ventilation spacer and the attached mounting tool are attached, the positional alignment in the vertical and horizontal directions can be easily performed by simply overlapping the openings. Further, the attachment member is provided with a third attachment portion having a ventilating spacer portion formed in the same manner as the second attachment portion, and the upper end portion of the outer wall panel in the portion other than the leftmost left engagement portion of the third attachment portion is locked at the same time. . At this time, the installation strength of the outer wall panel can be further improved, and the outer wall construction structure with better durability is provided. Further, the attachment member has a thickness in which the long fixing plate portion is not easily deformed, and the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion, and the third mounting portion are preferably flat and have a straight line shape. At this time, at the left and right joint portions of the outer wall panel, the upper end portions of the left and right panels are simultaneously locked in a straight line, and the lower end portion of the outer wall panel on which the wall panel is placed is supported by a linear plate joint offset. It is less and can be locked without warping, and the exterior wall construction structure can be viewed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view of an exterior wall construction structure in an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front view of a mounting member in the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the mounting member in the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a front elevational view of the periphery of the mounting member in the embodiment. The movement prevention preventing block is required to be locked at the lower end and can obtain the tolerance and shape, and is disposed on the outer wall adjacent to the water in the outer mode, and the outer wall is improved. Construction Structure -20- M316906 (18) Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an external wall construction structure corresponding to the arrow AA line of Fig. 2 in the embodiment. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the construction work of the outer wall corresponding to the cross-sectional view taken along line B - B of Fig. 2 in the embodiment. Fig. 7 is a view showing a first ventilating spacer in the first embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view, (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view (bottom view), and (c) is a right side view, (d) The DD line arrow is a cross-sectional view, (e) is an EE line arrow view, and (f) is a rear view. Fig. 8 is a view showing a second ventilation spacer in the embodiment, (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view (bottom view), (c) is a right side view, and (d) is a D-D line arrow view. (e) is a cross-sectional view of the e-E line arrow, (Ο is a rear view. The figure 9 is a front view before the mounting tool in which the long fixing plate portion is attached in the embodiment. FIG. 10 is a ventilation spacer in the embodiment. Fig. 11 is an explanatory view of a caulking portion in the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a long fixing plate portion in the embodiment, (a) is a left side view, and (b) is a Fig. 9B-B The line arrow is a cross-sectional view, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the ninth drawing, and (d) is a cross-sectional view of the arrow D-D of the ninth drawing. Fig. 13 is a view showing the use of the mounting member in the conventional example. Vertical cross-sectional view of the wall construction structure. Figure 14 is a vertical sectional view of the external wall construction structure using the rim and the mounting member in the conventional example. -21 - M316906 (19) Figure 15 is a conventional example, used Front view of the external wall construction structure of the mounting member. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Mounting member 1 1 : Long fixing plate portion 12 : 1st Mounting portion 1 3 : Offset prevention vertical standing portion 14 : Second mounting portion 15 : Third mounting portion 1 6 : Riveting portion 1 7 : First ventilation spacer 1 8 : Second ventilation spacer 2 : Structural body 21 Longitudinal material 22: rim 3: outer wall panel 3 1 : upper end portion 3 2 : lower end portion 3 3 : side end portion 3 6 : inner side surface 3 9 : left and right joint portion 4 : attachment for offset prevention stopper具 5: Mounting tool -22- M316906 (20) 5 1 : Ventilation mounting device 6 : Exterior wall construction structure 7 : Water permeable waterproof sheet 8 : Ventilation layer 9 : Mounting member 91 : Nails
-23--twenty three-