M316486 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種旋$丑開關， 旋紐開關結構’特別適用在具有多 電源供應器。.. 尤指—種能夠防止被任意轉動的 種電源輪出切換的電源轉接器或 【先前技術】 如第一圖所示’係為—般坊間普遍習見具有切換電壓功能之電 源轉接器，類似的電源轉接器除 μ逻百乂 /直流轉換電路，用以將 輸入的交流電源轉換成直流電之外 力外遂構有直流電壓轉換電 1用以調配直流電輸出的值，因此大多會進_步在電源轉接 上建構-個旋紐開關10，讓操作者能夠透過轉動旋紐開關 的方式’將獅難H的輸出電壓娜至符合所朗魏裝置之規 格；例如M289249、M251392以及42隨等先前技術。 上述先前技射，旋_|㈣主要麵—辦露在電源轉接器 ^表面的轉紐11或按钮做為切換構件，在轉钮π的底面固設有導 電元件（圖略），由導電元件構成電路接點之間的接續，使用時操作 者I7可依知面板12的標示將旋扭開關1〇或按紐切換到所指示的位 置。 上述的習用旋鈕開關10只需要施以轉動轉鈕u的力量或按下 按叙’即可切換到操作者所欲使用的狀態，或許在切換的動作上具 有些4的便利性，但由於確定完成切換動作之後的使用對象，在運 5 M316486 作的過程MiM；需魏常的娜電壓，以致於在伽過程當中受 到輕微的外力碰槪會被任意轉動而造成使紅料便，更有可处 讓電氣裝置因此受損。 ％ 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的係提供—銳_止被任意轉動之旋叙開關 結構’整體旋_關基本上係由—個上旋盤、—個下旋盤、—個杯 蓋’以及-倾紅件所構成；其中，上旋㈣做為聊的旋^ 件’其盤_爛财—轉妳環路接點 之間的接縯’亚且與上旋賴成轉動聯結，殼蓋麟為整個旋紐開 關用以裝配相_件之結構主體，其頂部姆應設有供轉軸部套入 的軸孔，使上旋缝触雜部她心_，並錢過軸孔使轉轴 另外^盤醜面上方係設有-蚁位凸榫，殼蓋在其盥 «的貼合部_挪應設有至少_個定位孔；喊復位元件％ ==上魏躺錄推__力峨枝鱗紅定位孔 :生限制上、下旋盤轉動的鎖掣作用。 當_者轉_旋__，必須透過雜部獻一個將』 =下顧伽力，使粒凸魏蚊錄 動限制，村轉動上、下旋般 下疋孤的轉 之安全防tf_。 4你錢__任意轉動 相較於先前技術，本創作由於在做切換動作時必須先解除旋知 M316486 開關的定位限制’因此可非常有效的達到安全防護作用，尤其是使 用在具有多種電源輸出切換的電_接11或電源供應n上，可以有 效防止誤動作，避免電氣裝置受損。 【實施方式】 以下依據本_之技術倾，解㈣於本創作實施之方式， 並配合圖式說明如後： 、本創作具女全疋位功能之旋趣開關」，主要係提供一種能多句防 止被任意轉動之旋_關結構；如第二細圖所示，整體旋知 開關10係由-個上旋盤13、—個下旋盤14、—個殼蓋15，以及一 個復位元件16所構成；其中： 上旋盤13係做為開關的旋叙構件，其盤面的上方設有一個轉轴 部131、下方設有—個穿桿132，側邊設有一個定位凸榫133。 下旋盤14係用以構成電路接點之間的接續，其盤體上相對庫設 有供穿桿歸入的插接孔141，在具體實施時，穿桿⑽插接 孔141兩者相互插接的部位係為呈如圖所示的非正圓輪靡造型，使 下旋盤丨4得_插接孔141 _桿132的方式與上旋盤㈣ 成轉動聯結’並且使上旋盤13得以沿著穿桿132的軸向上下滑動。 下旋盤u的盤體下方則設有—個導電耕142，利料電元件⑽ 做為電路接點之間導體。 殼蓋15係為整個旋紐開關1〇用以裝配相嶋件之結構主體， 其頂部設有祕m以供上赌13的_部m & 7 M316486 頂邱131输U猶，並且透娜孔151使轉輛部131 相㈣露；此殼蓋15在其與上旋盤13的定位凸榫133設有若干個 相對應的定位孔152。 丁似 设位7L件16 _以產生—個將上旋盤丨3朝向殼蓋蹄頂的作 3 ’於實_ ’触树16爛設在上、碰丨 的壓縮彈簧所構成。 Π 如第五_示’整體独_ 1()在常態下，係_復位元件 、上《13畅殼蓋15推蘭侧力物站榫⑶紅定位 =中’猎此讓上旋盤13形成卡制狀態而無法轉動，以達到前述 方疋鈕開關被任意轉動之安全防護作用。 轉軸==及弟七圖所示，#需要轉動旋紐開關1G時’必須透過 ^ 個將上旋㈣下壓的作用力’使定位凸請 s定位孔152，以解除對上旋盤13的轉動限制，方可轉動上 =13、14 ;當上、下旋盤13、14轉動至歧時，即可利用導電 疋件142做為電路接點之間導體，而達到切換之目的。 纽’整倾__可魏合在殼蓋15的頂賴設一個面板 ，此面板12上係設有用以指示旋紐開關1〇切換位置之標示，而 =㈣侧可物·，㈣孔_概用者利 ，起子等工具操作，同時與面板12上的標示對位，以增加 I體旋鈕開關之使用便利性。 再者’如第四圖及第八圖所示，本創作實施時可進一步在上旋 i 13的盤體邊緣設有至少一個定位彈片134，而殼蓋μ的内圈則 M316486 設有若干定位凹槽153，使上旋盤13在轉動時，透過定位彈片改 跨入疋位凹槽153後彈性復位，進而產生明顯的段落感，並且讓操 作者得以準確的調整切換。 卞 由於本創作之旋紐關10具有能約防止被任意轉動之安全定 t魏、，尤適合細在可驢功能之輯雛#或稱萬用變 壓器）或電源供應ϋ ’因此其顧細並獨限於只能插縣用電源 使用’除了可以如第六圖所示，透過電源插頭21插接在電源轉接器 別或電源供應器主體上，俾能將一般家庭的交流電轉換成直流^ ^己型電腦或其他小型電氣裝置運作使用之外，亦可以如第九圖或 第^所不的方式’在主體上設置充電電池22或太陽面板23，; 充電電池22献陽面板23賴觸直流魏職麟合7 =電腦或其他小型電氣裝置使用規格，讓消費者在室外也能夠摔; 氣猶繼㈤戰咖输小_ 惟’以上之實施朗及圖式所示，係補作較佳實施例者 德侷限本創作’是以，舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等、、斤 似或相雷同者’均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利顧之^、 9 M316486 - 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖··習用電源轉接器之外觀結構圖。 第-圖.本創作之旋射·外觀立體圖。 第一圖·本創作之旋紐開關結構分解圖。 細圖：本創作中旋射另—視角之結構分解圖。 第五圖··本創作之杨__結構剖視圖。 _ “圖：本創作之旋编_應用之電源轉接器外觀結構圖。 弟七圖··本創作之旋紐開關動作示意圖。 第圖·本創作之方疋叙開關、縱向結翻視圖。 第九圖··本創作之第二實施例圖。 第十圖：本創作之第三實施例圖。M316486 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a kind of rotary switch, and the rotary switch structure is especially suitable for multi-power supply. .. especially the power adapter that can prevent the rotation of the power supply that is arbitrarily rotated. [Previous technology] As shown in the first figure, it is common to see a power adapter with a switching voltage function. A similar power adapter except for the μ logic/DC converter circuit is used to convert the input AC power into DC power. The DC voltage conversion power 1 is used to adjust the DC output value, so most of them will enter _ Steps on the power adapter to construct a knob switch 10, allowing the operator to turn the knob switch's output voltage to meet the specifications of the Langwei device; for example, M289249, M251392 and 42 And other prior art. The above-mentioned prior art, the _|(four) main surface - the switch 11 or the button exposed on the surface of the power adapter ^ is used as a switching member, and a conductive member (not shown) is fixed on the bottom surface of the knob π, which is electrically conductive. The components form a connection between the circuit contacts. In use, the operator I7 can switch the knob switch 1 or button to the indicated position according to the indication of the panel 12. The above-mentioned conventional rotary switch 10 only needs to apply the power of the rotary knob u or press the button to switch to the state that the operator wants to use, and perhaps has some convenience in the switching action, but because of the determination After using the object after the switching action, the process MiM is performed in 5 M316486; the constant voltage of Wei Chang is required, so that the slight external force during the gamma process will be arbitrarily turned to cause red material, and more The electrical device is damaged. % [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a sharp-rotation switch structure that is arbitrarily rotated. The overall rotation is basically based on an upper rotary disk, a lower rotary disk, a cup cover, and The composition of the red parts; among them, the upper rotation (four) as the chat piece of the chat 'the disk _ rotten wealth - the transition between the junctions of the loops' and the rotation of the upper spine, the shell cover For the entire knob switch to be used to assemble the structural body of the phase member, the top portion of the shaft should be provided with a shaft hole for the shaft portion to be inserted, so that the upper spiral joint is in contact with the heart, and the shaft passes through the shaft hole to make the shaft additional ^The upper part of the ugly face is equipped with a ant-point bulge, and the cover of the hood is provided with at least _ positioning holes in its 盥« ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位 复位Branch scaly red positioning hole: the locking effect of restricting the rotation of the upper and lower discs. When _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 Your money __ arbitrary rotation Compared with the prior art, this creation must first remove the positioning limit of the M316486 switch when performing the switching action', so it can be very effective to achieve safety protection, especially when used with multiple power outputs. Switching the electrical connection 11 or the power supply n can effectively prevent malfunction and avoid damage to the electrical device. [Embodiment] The following is based on the technology of this _, the solution (4) in the way of the implementation of this creation, and with the description of the following: 、, this creation has a female full-cut function of the spin switch, mainly to provide a more The sentence prevents the rot-off structure from being arbitrarily rotated; as shown in the second detailed view, the overall whirl switch 10 is composed of an upper rotary disk 13, a lower rotary disk 14, a cover 15, and a reset element 16 The upper rotary disc 13 is used as a revolving member of the switch, and has a rotating shaft portion 131 above the disk surface, a wearing rod 132 at the lower side, and a positioning protrusion 133 at the side. The lower turntable 14 is configured to form a connection between the circuit contacts, and the disk body is provided with a plug hole 141 for the insertion of the wear rod. In the specific implementation, the wear pin (10) insertion hole 141 is inserted into each other. The connected portion is in the form of a non-spherical wheel rim as shown in the figure, so that the lower rotary disk 4 is _ the insertion hole 141 _ the rod 132 is rotatably coupled with the upper rotary disk (four) and the upper rotary disk 13 is allowed to follow The rod 132 slides up and down in the axial direction. Below the disk of the lower turntable u, there is a conductive plough 142, and the electrical component (10) is used as a conductor between the circuit contacts. The cover 15 is a structural body for the entire knob switch 1 装配 for assembling the phase ,, and the top of the cover is provided with a secret m for the gambling 13 _ part m & 7 M316486 top Qiu 131, and the through hole 151, the rotating portion 131 is exposed (four); the cover 15 is provided with a plurality of corresponding positioning holes 152 in its positioning cam 133 with the upper dial 13. The 7L piece 16 _ is used to create a compression spring that smashes the upper cymbal cymbal 3 toward the top of the casing hoof 3 and is smashed on the upper shackle. Π For example, the fifth _ shows 'integral _ 1 () in the normal state, the system _ reset component, on the "13 smooth cover 15 push the blue side of the force station 榫 (3) red positioning = in the middle of the hunting to make the upper spin disk 13 form a card The state can not be rotated, so as to achieve the safety protection function that the aforementioned button switch is arbitrarily rotated. Rotary shaft == and the younger figure shown in Fig., # When the knob switch 1G needs to be rotated, 'the force must be pressed by the upper (4) to make the positioning s positioning hole 152 to release the rotation of the upper dial 13 Restriction can be rotated up to =13, 14; when the upper and lower rotary discs 13, 14 are rotated to the discriminating, the conductive member 142 can be used as a conductor between the circuit contacts to achieve the purpose of switching. New's tilting __ can be placed on the top of the cover 15 to provide a panel, the panel 12 is provided with a mark indicating the position of the switch of the knob switch, and = (four) side of the object, (four) hole _ The utility model is operated by a tool such as a driver, a screwdriver, and the like, and is aligned with the mark on the panel 12 to increase the convenience of use of the body knob switch. Furthermore, as shown in the fourth and eighth figures, at least one positioning elastic piece 134 may be further provided on the edge of the disk body of the upper spiral i 13 in the implementation of the present invention, and the inner ring of the cover μ is provided with a plurality of positioning positions. The groove 153 causes the upper rotating disc 13 to be elastically reset after being rotated into the clamping groove 153 through the positioning elastic piece, thereby generating a clear sense of paragraph and allowing the operator to accurately adjust the switching.卞Because the rotation of the creation of the button 10 has the ability to prevent the safety of being arbitrarily rotated, it is especially suitable for the fine-grained function of the chicks (or universal transformers) or the power supply ϋ It can only be used only for plugging in the power supply of the county. In addition, as shown in the sixth figure, it can be plugged into the power adapter or the power supply main body through the power plug 21, and can convert the AC power of the general household into DC ^ ^ In addition to the operation of a computer or other small electrical device, the rechargeable battery 22 or the solar panel 23 may be disposed on the main body as in the ninth or the second mode; the rechargeable battery 22 is provided with a glazing panel 23 Wei job linhe 7 = computer or other small electrical device use specifications, so that consumers can also fall outside; gas is still (5) war coffee lost small _ only 'the implementation of the above and the pattern shown, the best complement to the implementation The case of the German version of the book is limited to the creation of the creation, the device, the features, etc., and the similarity of the creation of the creation should be the creation of the creation and the application of the patent Gu Zhi ^, 9 M316486 - Simple description] first ·· conventional power adapter external configuration of FIG. Fig. - Fig. The perspective of the creation and appearance of this creation. The first picture · The exploded structure of the knob switch of this creation. Fine picture: The exploded view of the other perspective of the rotation in this creation. The fifth picture · The Yang __ structure of this creation. _ "Figure: The rotation of this creation _ application power adapter appearance structure diagram. Brother seven diagrams · This creation of the knob switch action diagram. Figure · The creation of the square 疋 开关 switch, vertical knot view. Fig. 9 is a view showing a second embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 10 is a view showing a third embodiment of the present creation.
【主要元件符號說明】 10 · • ••旋紐開關 11 · ······轉紐 12 · ······面板 13 · ······上旋盤 131 ······轉轴部 132 ·······穿桿 133 •····定位凸榫 134 •····定位彈片 135 ·······凹孔 10 M316486 14··· • · · ·下旋盤 141 · · 142 · · •••導電元件 15··· .....殼蓋 151 · · 152 · · 153 · · 16··· •••復位元件 20 · · · ••電源轉接器 21 · · · 22··· •••充電電池 23··· •••太陽能電池[Explanation of main component symbols] 10 · • • Rotary switch 11 · ······Transition 12 · ········································································· Rotating shaft 132 ····································································································· Lower rotary disk 141 · · 142 · · ••• Conductive component 15····.. cover 151 · · 152 · · 153 · · 16··· •••Reset component 20 · · · • Power supply Connector 21 · · · 22··· •••Rechargeable battery 23··· •••Solar battery
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