M315962 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種牧草收割機之切割器構造，尤指於 刀軸上具有撥片之牧草收割機之切割器構造。 -【先前技術】 • 按，習知之牧草收割機（A)如第六圖所示之，該牧草收 割機（A)之前侧底部設有二齒狀割刀（A1)，該齒狀割刀（A1) 春设於呈相向旋轉之刀軸（A2)上，而刀軸（A2)後侧另設有二 相對之傳動筒（A3)、（A4)，其筒面上皆設有齒狀片（A31)、 • ( A41 )，又相對二傳動筒（A3)、（A4)傳動路徑之後侧設有 -杈向水平没置之轉輪（A5),該轉輪（A5)之輪周設有環列之 撥片（A51)，並於輪面上設有徑向之切刀（A52),並相對於 轉輪（A5)端側設置一輸送管（A6);然，該刀軸（A2)係設呈 光滑之柱狀體，只供帶動齒狀割刀（A1)旋動以切割牧草之 用，受切割斷離之牧草有些來不及被捲收至傳動筒（A3)、 • (A4)内，而平行傾倒於地面，受收割機礙過或與地面泥土 •接觸而造成污染，牲畜常因不慎食用受污染之牧草而生 病，因此，傾倒於地面之牧草將不再拾起提供牲畜食用， 而形成浪費。 【新型内容】 本創作係提供-種牧草收割機之切割器構造，以解決 •收割牧草時，斷離牧草收捲不及傾 .致無法提供牲畜食用，而形成資源浪費者。“木，導 5 M315962 本創作係在提供一種牧草收 早收割機之切割器構造，該切 割器係包括有： 刀軸，其係設有軸桿，並套設有一筒體，該轴桿之一 端設有割刀座； 撥片之下方處； 第一撥片，係環設於筒體上； 第二撥片， 割刀，係環設於割刀座 上述之第一撥片係設有複數個，且等距於刀轴上垂直 由上而下排列者。 & 上述之割刀兩側係具有刀刀。 上述之該刀軸係裝設於罩體内。 開 上述之軍體樞設於牧草收割機前端，且該罩體係可旋 又，本創作係在提供一種牧草收割機之切割器構造， 該切割器構造係包括有·· 構w 刀軸，其係設有軸桿，並套設有一筒體 端設有割刀座； 神件之一 鉤持^;撥片，係環設於筒體上，於兩侧具有内凹之第— 第二撥片，設置於筒體且位於第一撥片之下 兩侧係具有㈣之第二鱗部； ; 割刀，係環設於割刀座。 6 M315962 • 上述之第一撥片係設有複數個，且等距於刀軸上垂直 由上而下排列者。 上述之第一撥片係呈三角形狀之片體。 上述之第二撥片係呈L形之片體。 • 上述之割刀兩侧係具有刀刀。 上述之刀軸係裝設於罩體内。 上述之罩體樞設於牧草收割機前端，且該罩體係可旋 •開。 本創作具有之優點： 1·本創作於收割牧草時，利用第一撥片及第二撥片，使 割斷之牧草順利收捲入收割機，以供切碎。 2·避免讓太多牧草傾倒於地面，使牧草完全收納切割， 不會形成資源浪費。 3·第一撥片三角形狀之兩侧係設有内凹之鉤持部，故刀 •轴對調安裝使用時，仍可南丨用楚 ^ U τι ^ W J利用弟一撥片及第二撥片將割斷 .之牧草順利收捲入收割機。 【實施方式】 首先，如第-圖所示，本創作係為一種牧草收割機之 切割器構造’該切割器係包括有： 刀軸（〇’其係設有軸桿（11)，並套設有一筒體（12)， 該軸桿（11)之一端設有割刀座（13)。 第一撥片（14 ) ，1待芝二自报处^ '你至一月形狀之片體，該第一撥 M315962 片（14)之兩側係具有内凹之第一鉤持部（141 )，又數第 撥片（14)等距環設於筒體（12)上，且等距垂直由上 而下排列於筒體（丨2)上。 第一撥片（15)，係呈L形之片體，其設置於筒體（12) 且位於第一撥片（14)之下方處，該第二撥片（15)兩側 •係具有内凹之第二鉤持部（151 )。 割刀（16)，係環設於割刀座（13)上，該割刀（16) ❹兩侧係具有刀刃（161)。 組裝時’以兩刀軸（1 )平行裝設於罩體（2)内，如 第二圖、第三圖所示，該罩體（2)係樞設於牧草收割機（3) 之鈿側，而牧草收割機（3)設有二相對之第一傳動筒（3ι)、 (32)，其筒面上皆設有齒狀片（311)、（321)，又相對兩第 傳動清（31 )、（32)傳動路徑之後侧設有相對之第二傳動 筒（33)及第三傳動筒（34)，該第二傳動筒（33)其筒面上設 •有齒狀片（331)，而第三傳動筒（34)其筒面係為光滑面，又 相對第二傳動筒（33)、第三傳動筒（34)傳動路徑之後侧設 有设置之轉輪（35),該轉輪（35)之輪周設有環列之撥片 (351)，並於輪面（352)上設有徑向之切刀（353)，並樞接一 蓋體（354)，及相對轉輪（35)端侧設置一輸送管（36)， 上述罩體（2 )内之刀軸（1)係受牧草收割機（3 )以齒輪 〔圖中未示〕帶動成相向旋轉，且該罩體（2)係可旋動打 開以方便清理刀軸（1 )及牧草收割機（3 )之第一傳動筒 • (31)、（32)及第二傳動筒（33)、第三傳動筒（34)。 8 M315962 ㈣Γ=構造配合牧草收割機（3)實施牧草⑻之 ==第四圖、第五圖所示，當以刀軸⑴上之軸桿 刀(16):碎割刀座（13)旋轉’利用割刀座（13 )上之割 續旋切而割斷牧草⑴下部處，因牧草收割機⑴ 斷離之牧草⑴於向前傾倒時，即藉由環 3 _()且由上垂直而下之第-撥片（14)，利用第 ::片（14)内凹之第-鉤持部（141)，將牧草（B)快 速撥入捲收傳送至兩相對之第—傳動筒（31)、（32)，而受 到第一傳動筒⑻、⑽上之齒狀片（3⑴、（321)相向咬 夾而傳送至後側之第二傳動筒（33)、第三傳動筒⑽，再 在後达至後侧之轉輪（35)，藉由輪面（352)上徑向之切刀 (353)而使牧草⑻被切割成小段，而該轉輪⑽之輪周 環列之撥片（351)配合蓋體（354)將小段之牧草⑻撥送 至輸达管（36)，藉由輸送管（36)將小段之牧草⑻輸 送出另外收集’又’該筒體（12)上之第一撥片（⑷將 牧草（B)快速捲收時，會有收受不及而傾倒之斷離牧草 (B)，此時可藉由第一撥片（14)下方處之第二撥片（15)， 利用該第二撥片（15 )側邊内凹之第二鉤持部（151)，將 傾倒之斷離牧草（B )鉤持撥入至兩相對之第一傳動筒 (31)、（32)，而後帶入第二傳動筒（33)、第三傳動筒（34)， 以供後側轉輪（35)輪面（352)上之切刀（353)將送入之牧 草（B)切割成小段，藉之，利用筒體（12)上之第一撥片 (14)及第二撥片（15)，以其第一鉤持部（141)及第二 鉤持部（151)將割斷之牧草（β)順利收捲撥入牧草收割 9 M315962 .機（3)，以供切段。 該刀軸（1)係呈相向旋轉，使刀軸（1)上之割 刀（16)只運用到單侧刀刃（161)，若刀刃（161)使用變 鈍則兩刀軸⑴係可拆卸對調安裝，再使用另側刀刀（⑻） '做切割，而筒體Π2)上之第一撥片（⑷，其兩侧均設 ，f内凹之第—釣持部（⑷），而第二撥片（15)其兩侧均 叹有内凹之第二鉤持部（151)，則使刀軸（對調安裝， _依然月匕利用第一撥片（14)及第二撥片（15)將斷離牧草 (B)快速捲收至牧草收割機（3)，以供切段。 -【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作之立體圖。 第二圖係為本創作裝設於罩體内，罩體樞設牧草收割 機呈旋開之分解立體圖。 第二圖係為本創作裝設於牧草收割機之立體狀態圖。 第四圖係為本創作牧草收割機做動捲收牧草之俯視 ，圖。 • 第五圖係為本創作利用第二撥片將傾倒之斷離牧草捲 收至牧草收割機之前視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 第六圖係為習知牧草收割機之示意圖。 (1) 刀軸 (11) 轴桿 (12) 筒體 (13) 割刀座 (14) 第一撥片 (141) 第一鉤持部 M315962M315962 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation provides a cutter structure for a forage harvester, especially a cutter structure for a forage harvester with a paddle on the cutter shaft. - [Prior Art] • According to the conventional forage harvester (A), as shown in the sixth figure, the bottom of the front side of the forage harvester (A) is provided with a two-tooth cutter (A1), the toothed cutter (A1) Spring is set on the oppositely rotating cutter shaft (A2), and the opposite side of the cutter shaft (A2) is provided with two opposite drive cylinders (A3) and (A4). Pieces (A31), • (A41), and opposite to the two transmission cylinders (A3), (A4), the rear side of the transmission path is provided with a turn-to-horizon wheel (A5), and the wheel circumference of the runner (A5) a dial (A51) is arranged, and a radial cutter (A52) is arranged on the wheel surface, and a conveying pipe (A6) is arranged on the end side of the runner (A5); (A2) is a smooth columnar body, which is only used to rotate the toothed cutter (A1) to cut the forage. The forage that has been cut off is too late to be taken up to the drive cylinder (A3), • ( Within A4), parallel to the ground, contaminated by the harvester or contact with the soil on the ground, livestock often become sick due to inadvertent consumption of contaminated pasture, so the grass dumped on the ground will no longer pick up Provide Consumption, and a waste. [New content] This creation department provides a cutter structure for the forage harvester to solve the problem. • When harvesting pasture, the weeds are not able to be harvested, and it is impossible to provide livestock and eat waste. "Wood, Guide 5 M315962" The present invention provides a cutter structure for a forage harvester, the cutter comprising: a cutter shaft provided with a shaft and sleeved with a cylinder, the shaft One end is provided with a cutter holder; the lower part of the paddle; the first paddle, the ring is arranged on the cylinder; the second paddle, the cutter, the ring is arranged on the first paddle of the cutter blade A plurality of them are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom on the arbor. & The knives described above have knives on both sides. The arbor is attached to the hood. Provided at the front end of the forage harvester, and the cover system is rotatable, the present invention provides a cutter structure for a forage harvester, the cutter structure comprising a shaft, which is provided with a shaft. And a sleeve end is provided with a cutter seat; one of the god pieces is hooked; the pick-up piece is arranged on the cylinder body, and has a concave part on both sides - the second pick-up piece is arranged on the cylinder body And located on the lower side of the first pick with the second scale of (4);; cutter, the loop is set in the cutter seat. 6 M315962 • Upper The first picking piece is provided with a plurality of pieces, and is equidistantly arranged from the top to the bottom on the arbor. The first picking piece is a triangular shaped piece. The second picking piece is L-shaped. The above-mentioned cutter has a knife on both sides. The above-mentioned cutter shaft is installed in the cover body. The cover body is pivoted at the front end of the forage harvester, and the cover system can be rotated and opened. The advantages of creation: 1. When creating the pasture, the first pick and the second pick are used to make the cut pasture smoothly harvested into the harvester for chopping. 2. Avoid too much pasture dumping On the ground, the forage grass is completely stored and cut, and no waste of resources is formed. 3. The concave sides of the triangular shape of the first pick are provided with concave hooks, so when the knife and the shaft are adjusted and used, they can still be used. ^ U τι ^ WJ uses the younger pick and the second pick to cut the pasture into the harvester. [Embodiment] First, as shown in the figure, the creation is a kind of forage harvester cutting. The structure of the cutter includes: a cutter shaft (〇' with a shaft (11) The sleeve is provided with a cylinder (12), and one end of the shaft (11) is provided with a cutter seat (13). The first pick (14), 1 to Zhizhi 2 self-reported ^ 'You to January shape a first hook M315962 (14) has a concave first hook portion (141) on both sides thereof, and a plurality of dials (14) are equidistantly disposed on the cylinder (12), and The equidistant vertical is arranged on the cylinder (丨2) from top to bottom. The first paddle (15) is an L-shaped piece which is disposed on the cylinder body (12) and is located at the first paddle (14). Below the second pick (15), the second hook portion (151) has a concave second hook portion (151). The cutter (16) is provided on the cutter holder (13), and the cutter is provided. (16) Both sides have a blade (161) on both sides. When assembled, the two shafts (1) are mounted in parallel in the cover body (2). As shown in the second and third figures, the cover body (2) is pivoted behind the forage harvester (3). On the side, the forage harvester (3) is provided with two opposite first driving cylinders (3ι) and (32), and the cylindrical surfaces thereof are provided with toothed pieces (311) and (321), and the two opposite transmissions are respectively (31), (32) the rear side of the transmission path is provided with a second driving cylinder (33) and a third driving cylinder (34), and the second driving cylinder (33) is provided with a toothed piece on the cylinder surface ( 331), and the third driving cylinder (34) has a smooth surface of the cylinder surface, and is provided with a rotating wheel (35) on the rear side of the transmission path of the second driving cylinder (33) and the third driving cylinder (34). The wheel (35) is provided with a ring paddle (351) on the circumference of the wheel, and a radial cutter (353) is disposed on the wheel surface (352), and a cover body (354) is pivotally connected, and A conveying pipe (36) is disposed on the end side of the opposite wheel (35), and the cutter shaft (1) in the casing (2) is driven by the grass harvester (3) to rotate in opposite directions by a gear (not shown). And the cover body (2) can be screwed open to facilitate cleaning of the cutter shaft (1) and animal husbandry The first drive cylinder of the grass harvester (3) • (31), (32) and the second drive cylinder (33), and the third drive cylinder (34). 8 M315962 (4) Γ = construction with forage harvester (3) implementation of pasture (8) == fourth and fifth, when using the shaft cutter (16) on the cutter shaft (1): the cutter holder (13) 'Using the cutting and cutting on the cutter seat (13) to cut the lower part of the forage (1), because the forage harvester (1) is separated from the pasture (1) when it is dumped forward, that is, by the ring 3 _ () and from the vertical The lower first pick-up (14) uses the first:-hook portion (141) of the first::-piece (14) to quickly transfer the forage (B) into the reel and transfer it to the two opposite first-drive cylinders ( 31), (32), and the toothed piece (3 (1), (321) on the first driving cylinder (8), (10) is transferred to the second driving cylinder (33) on the rear side, and the third driving cylinder (10). Then, after reaching the rear side wheel (35), the grass (8) is cut into small pieces by the radial cutter (353) on the tread (352), and the wheel (10) is surrounded by the circumference of the wheel. The picking piece (351) cooperates with the cover body (354) to transfer the small section of the forage grass (8) to the delivery pipe (36), and the small section of the grass (8) is transported out through the conveying pipe (36) to collect the 'again' the cylinder (12) ) on the first pick ((4) will grass (B When the fast retraction is received, there will be a broken pasture (B) that can not be accepted, and the second pick (15) at the bottom of the first pick (14) can be used to utilize the second pick ( 15) a second hook portion (151) recessed on the side, the hooked off-grain grass (B) is hooked into the two opposite first drive cylinders (31), (32), and then brought into the second a driving cylinder (33) and a third driving cylinder (34) for cutting the fed grass (B) into small sections for the cutting blade (353) on the rear surface (35) of the rear side wheel (35), by which, Using the first paddle (14) and the second paddle (15) on the cylinder (12), the first hooking portion (141) and the second hooking portion (151) will cut the forage grass (β) Smoothly rewinding into the forage harvesting 9 M315962. Machine (3) for cutting. The cutter shaft (1) is rotated in opposite directions, so that the cutter (16) on the cutter shaft (1) is only applied to the one-sided cutting edge. (161), if the blade (161) is dull, the two-blade (1) is detachably mounted, and then the other knife ((8)) is used for cutting, and the first pick on the cylinder Π 2) ((4), It is provided on both sides, the first concave-fishing part ((4)), and the second dial (15) The second hooking portion (151) is sagged on both sides, so that the cutter shaft (pairing and mounting, _ still using the first pick (14) and the second pick (15) Broken off the forage (B) and quickly retracted to the forage harvester (3) for cutting. - [Simple description of the drawing] The first picture is the perspective view of the creation. The second picture is the creation of the creation in the cover. In the body, the cover body is pivoted to the exploded view of the forage harvester. The second picture is the three-dimensional state diagram of the creation of the forage harvester. The fourth picture is the creation of the forage harvester. Overlooking, figure. • The fifth picture is the front view of the forage harvester that was used to make the dumping of the forage harvester using the second pick. [Main component symbol description] The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional forage harvester. (1) Knife shaft (11) Shaft (12) Cylinder (13) Cutter seat (14) First paddle (141) First hooking section M315962
(15) 第二撥片 (16) 割刀 (2) 罩體 (31) 第一傳動筒 (32) 第一傳動筒 (33) 第二傳動筒 (34) 第三傳動筒 (351) 撥片 (353) 切刀 (36) 輸送管 (A) 牧草收割機 (A2) 刀軸 (A31) 齒狀片 (A41) 齒狀片 (A51) 撥片 (A6) 輸送管 (151) 第二鉤持部 (161) 刀刃 (3) 牧草收割機 (311) 齒狀片 (321) 齒狀片 (331) 齒狀片 (35) 轉輪 (352) 輪面 (354) 蓋體 (A1) 齒狀割刀 (A3) 傳動筒 (A4) 傳動筒 (A5) 轉輪 (A52) 切刀 (B) 牧草 11(15) Second pick (16) Cutter (2) Cover (31) First drive barrel (32) First drive barrel (33) Second drive barrel (34) Third drive barrel (351) Pick (353) Cutter (36) Conveyor (A) Forage harvester (A2) Cutter shaft (A31) Toothed piece (A41) Toothed piece (A51) Pick (A6) Delivery tube (151) Second hook Section (161) Blade (3) Forage Harvester (311) Toothed piece (321) Toothed piece (331) Toothed piece (35) Runner (352) Tread (354) Cover (A1) Toothed cut Knife (A3) Drive Cylinder (A4) Drive Cylinder (A5) Runner (A52) Cutter (B) Pasture 11