M313374 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作主要係為-種車載電源監控系統，尤指_種可避免負 載電器使用到不穩定電力的車載電源監控系統。 、 【先前技術】M313374 VIII. New Description: 【New Technology Fields】 This creation is mainly for vehicle-mounted power monitoring systems, especially for vehicle-mounted power monitoring systems that avoid the use of unstable electrical appliances to unstable power. [Prior Art]
汽車係為魏人每天通勤代步之主要交通王具，其整體功能 也越來越人性化，功能也越來越完整，許多人已將汽車視為第: 個家’-佩移_家；隨著人們對車的魏，對•功能^要 求越來越高’尤其現代的社會中，科技產業提供了人們各行各業 的電子產品，例如：手機、PDA掌上型電腦、MP3隨身聽等:使 用者當鱗望不論到達何處皆可以细車上的供電系統對電器用 品充電0 目前大多數的人如果需要於車中加裝其它的負載電器時，大 都係利用該電ϋ專屬的轉接器連接至車上赌器插座部分 的車種都只有配備—個點煙插座，以致影響同時使用多項帝哭二 之方便性;針對此一問題也有許多廠商開發了一對多的擴：了 但在同時插上多樣電H後’耗電增加會影響軸雙穩定程度； 上述的各種湘車上供電系統對電㈣品充電、烟的方式，者 係經由點㈣的地方所接出來，而點煙器係經由車内電力控制^ 統所提供，所賴煙n的供電靖電會隨著汽車略的啟動相 閉而動作’但汽車引擎於發動或關閉時所產生電力雜訊多且電壓 5 M313374 不穩定’报容易對負載的電器造成損害 【新型内容】 士本創作主要係為解決人們先前如欲利用車上電力來使用電器 時：必須經由點煙器的地方接電出來，而點煙器係經由車= 力控制系騎提供，所㈣鮮的供電或斷電會隨著汽車引擎的The automobile department is the main transportation tool for the Wei people to commute every day. The overall function is more and more humanized, and the function is more and more complete. Many people have regarded the car as the first: a family's In the modern society, the technology industry provides electronic products for people from all walks of life, such as mobile phones, PDA palm-sized computers, MP3 players, etc.: When the scale is looking, no matter where you arrive, you can charge the electrical appliances on the power supply system. If most people need to install other load appliances in the car, most of them use the adapter of the eDonkey. The types of vehicles connected to the gambling outlets of the car are only equipped with a cigarette lighter socket, which affects the convenience of using multiple imperial cries at the same time; many manufacturers have developed a one-to-many expansion for this problem: but at the same time After plugging in a variety of electric H's, the increase in power consumption will affect the degree of bistable stability of the shaft; the above-mentioned various methods of charging and smoking the electric (four) products on the power supply system of Xiangzhou are taken out through the point (4), and the cigarette lighter Provided by the in-vehicle power control system, the power supply of the smoked n will operate as the car is slightly activated and closed. 'But the car engine generates more power noise and the voltage 5 M313374 is unstable when it is started or turned off' Reporting is easy to cause damage to the load of the appliance [new content] Shiben's creation is mainly to solve the problem that people used to use the electric power of the car to use the electric appliance: the place must be connected via the cigarette lighter, and the cigarette lighter is driven by the car. = Force control is provided by the rider. (4) Fresh power supply or power failure will follow the engine of the car.
，動而動作，但汽車引擎於發動或關閉時所產生電力雜訊 夕且包壓不彳定’很容易對負載的電器造成損害。 *本創作係為-種車載電源監控系統，包括：—控制電路，該 控制電路上設有-微控制器、—電瓶電源輸人端、—引擎點火= 、先輸入端、至少-個電源輸出端、—獅合併電路、—電瓶電源 偵測電路、—控制繼電ϋ及至少-個變壓器；其中： 电〜 该電瓶電源制電路_來侧電瓶電源情況，並將所伽 到之資料傳送至該微控制器； 、“ 該微控制器會接收各元件所傳來的資料，並依其内部所設定 之指令對整個電路進行控制； "該電瓶電源輸入端係連接汽車電瓶，該引擎點火系統輸入端 ]、連接至α車引手點火系統，該汽車電瓶與刻擎點火系統皆可 亥車用電源管理器進行供電，並利用該變壓器將輸人的電源轉 、成所而規格之电源’再經由該電源合併電路將該汽車電瓶與該 引擎點火系統所供之電源合併，最後由該控制繼電器控制是否對 外供電，並以該電源輸出端輸出供負載使用。 6 M313374 利用賴作之車載電源監控彡統可奴汽車縣 ::時嶋負载電器進行供電或斷電，如此一來即可避= 於發動或Μ_職.不良電力會對 的問顳·丨、/丁咬,、，« 成知吾 ^ 5〜、體實施例，且佐以圖式作詳細說明，俾使 杳-委員能對於本_之技術特徵，有更進—步之了解。It moves and moves, but the power noise generated by the car engine when it is started or turned off is not sure. It is easy to damage the loaded electrical appliances. *This creation is a kind of vehicle power monitoring system, including: - control circuit, the control circuit is provided with - microcontroller, battery power input, engine ignition =, first input, at least - power output End, lion merge circuit, battery power detection circuit, control relay and at least one transformer; wherein: electric ~ the battery power system _ to the side battery power situation, and the data sent to the The microcontroller; "the microcontroller will receive the information transmitted by each component, and control the entire circuit according to the instructions set therein; " the battery power input terminal is connected to the car battery, the engine is ignited The system input terminal] is connected to the α-car ignition system. The car battery and the ignition system can be powered by the power controller of the vehicle, and the transformer can be used to convert the input power to the power supply of the specification. And the power supply unit merges the car battery with the power supply provided by the engine ignition system, and finally the control relay controls whether the external power supply is provided, and the power output is The output is used for the load. 6 M313374 Utilize the car power supply monitoring system of the car, the slave car county:: when the load electric appliance is powered or cut off, so that you can avoid = start or Μ _ job.颞 丨 丨 / / / / / / 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成Step by step.
【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖，一種車載電源監控系統，包括： (1) ’該控難路挪—微咖（11)、1瓶電源輸入端 =)、—引擎點火系統輸入端（13)、至少—個電源輪出端（⑷、 ==合併電路（15)、—電瓶電源_電路（16)、_控制繼電 益（π)、-RS-232序列傳輸埠（18)一電源備妥指示燈（⑻、 一負載保護裝置（110)及至少—個變壓器（叫；其中： ‘控制電路[Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure, a vehicle power monitoring system, including: (1) 'The control is difficult to move - micro-cafe (11), 1 bottle of power input =), - engine ignition system input (13 ), at least one power supply output ((4), == merge circuit (15), - battery power_circuit (16), _ control relay benefit (π), -RS-232 serial transmission 埠 (18) a power supply Prepare the indicator light ((8), a load protection device (110) and at least one transformer (called; where: 'control circuit
、，該電瓶電源偵測電路（16)係用來偵測電瓶⑵電源情況， 並將所偵測到之資料傳送至該微控制器（11); 該微控制器（Π)會接收各元件所傳來的資料，並依其内部 所設定之指令對整個電路（1)進行控制； 該RS-232序列働埠（18)，係用與電腦⑷做連接· 該電源備妥指示燈（19)，用來表示車用電源管理器的供電 =形，（本實施例係設㈣電源備妥料燈恆亮時代表運作正 常，當轉成閃埭狀態則代表進入電池供應模式）； 该負載保護裝置（110)，係設於該電源輪人端（12)⑴) 7 M313374 之後，语負載超過時即會產生動作； 该電瓶電源輸入端（12)係連接汽車電 =雄入端⑴）係連接至汽車引擎點火 ς = ⑵與該引擎點火系統⑶皆可對該車用電源管理哭 亚利用該變魔器（ϊ11)將輸入的電 --电， 再經由哕㊉、、原人干 衿奐成所雨規格之電源， ❿ 系統電^,\賴汽料瓶（2)與剌擎點火 否對外供+ 仏口开’取後由该控制繼電器（17)控制是 n以該電源輪出端（⑷輪出供負载使用。 本創作之車載電源監控系統可藉由該㈣％ 二而本創作之車载電源監控系統之系統奴包括 =_夺間、斷電時計數時間、排程關機時計數時間、電: 斷間、關機緩衝時間、訊息設定及選擇語言；還可細 —視事件記錄及得知現今輸人輕、輸出電壓、带、、也* 力量是：量、電_是否玲電_是否失敗及； 本創作之操縱順序與動作說明：j•先將本創作之 蝴⑶減接；2.將本創作之t ’二〜、/飞車之電瓶⑵相連接；3•完成步驟卜2後 原5理益即會自動開機，延遲數秒後將會輸出輕（時間可自兔 二疋）’該電源備妥指示燈（19)同時亮起；4.該電源備妥指订 絚（19)轉成閃爍狀態時表示進入電池供應模式；5.當負載超、岛 8 M313374 一定值時數秒後，負載保護裝置⑽）啟動停止輪出（本 例設定為超過⑽時3秒後）；6.當汽車引擎_後，該引= 火糸統（3)當然即停止對該車用電源管理器供電，但該汽車卞 升瓦⑵仍會對該車㈣源管職'供電（此時該電源備妥指示二 ⑽轉成閃雛態），所以不會影響該車用電源管理器對負^ 電器的供電’職車_綠理器會在-段時暖自動停止供Ϊ (時間可自行設定）。The battery power detecting circuit (16) is configured to detect the power condition of the battery (2), and transmit the detected data to the microcontroller (11); the microcontroller (Π) receives the components The transmitted data and the entire circuit (1) are controlled according to the instructions set therein; the RS-232 serial port (18) is connected to the computer (4). ), used to indicate the power supply of the vehicle power manager = shape, (this embodiment is set to (4) when the power reserve light is steady, it means normal operation, when it is turned into flash, it means to enter the battery supply mode); The protection device (110) is installed after the power terminal (12)(1)) 7 M313374, and the action is generated when the load is exceeded; the battery power input terminal (12) is connected to the vehicle power = male input (1)) Connected to the car engine ignition ς = (2) and the engine ignition system (3) can be used for the vehicle power management crying using the magic device (ϊ 11) will input the electricity - electricity, and then through the 哕 10, the original person Power supply for the rain specification, ❿ System power ^, \ Lai steam bottle (2) and 剌 剌Whether the fire is externally supplied + the opening of the port is controlled by the control relay (17) is n to the output of the power wheel ((4) is used for the load. The vehicle power monitoring system of this creation can be used by the (four)% The system slaves of the vehicle power monitoring system of this creation include =_ robbing, counting time when power is off, counting time when scheduling is turned off, electricity: break, shutdown buffer time, message setting and language selection; The event records and knows that today's input light, output voltage, band, and also * power is: quantity, electricity _ whether Ling _ _ whether or not; and the manipulation sequence and action description of this creation: j • first the butterfly of this creation (3) Subtraction; 2. Connect the t'2 of the creation, the battery (2) of the flying car; 3• After the completion of the step 2, the original 5 benefits will be automatically turned on, and the output will be light after a delay of a few seconds. Since the rabbit two 疋) 'The power supply ready indicator (19) is lit at the same time; 4. The power supply is ready to enter the battery supply mode when the order (19) turns into the flashing state; 5. When the load is super, the island 8 M313374 After a certain number of seconds, the load protection device (10) starts to stop rotating. This example is set to exceed (10) after 3 seconds); 6. When the car engine _, the lead = fire system (3) of course stop powering the vehicle power manager, but the car swells (2) will still The vehicle (4) source management service 'power supply (at this time, the power supply is ready to change the second (10) into a flash mode), so it will not affect the power supply of the vehicle power supply to the negative ^ electric appliance 'vocational car _ green technology will In the - segment, the heating automatically stops the supply (time can be set by itself).
上述實施讎為綱本創叙抛及其姐，並非限制本創 作口此白於此技術之人士對上述實施例進行修改及變化仍不脫 本創作之精神。本創作已·產業上性、棚性及進步性， 並符合新型專利要件，爰依法提起申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之方塊示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (I) 控制電路 (II) 微控制器 (12) 電瓶電源輸入端 (13) 引擎點火系統輸入端 (14) 電源輸出端 (15) 電源合併電路 (16) 電瓶電源偵測電路 9 M313374 (17) 控制繼電器 (18) RS-232序列傳輸埠 (19) 電源備妥指示燈 (110) 負載保護裝置 (111) 變壓器 (2) 電瓶 (3) 引擎點火系統 (4) 電腦The above-mentioned implementation is a summary of the creation of the syllabus and its sister, and it is not the limitation of the person who has made this modification to the above-mentioned embodiments. This creation has been industrial, sturdy and progressive, and meets the requirements of new patents. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a block diagram of the creation. [Main component symbol description] (I) Control circuit (II) Microcontroller (12) Battery power input terminal (13) Engine ignition system input terminal (14) Power output terminal (15) Power supply combining circuit (16) Battery power supply detection Measuring circuit 9 M313374 (17) Control relay (18) RS-232 serial transmission 埠 (19) Power supply ready indicator (110) Load protection device (111) Transformer (2) Battery (3) Engine ignition system (4) Computer