M310773 . 八、新型說明: [新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與棘輪扳手处M女抑 手柄部處調整正逆轉有闕,尤指一種可於棘輪扳 利於操作。 °之棘輪扳手結構改良’更便 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知,習用且 手結構,如第十丄H 甘、讀正逆轉旋動之棘輪扳 卻昂卞八圖所不,其主要傜雕 丨樞設有一撥鈕(9 士…、 版 1 )上 、α^尸/r組成,該本體(q 内部具有正逆轉旋動之結構 、σ ^ 當撥鈕(9 2 ),右二才了稱為内部具棘輪結構, 、y乙j左右一角度旋動時 制而切換本體(9 2 )内部 、’ )p可控 為習用口 而控制其正逆轉,此即 在二用棘輪扳手㊆見之控制結構,但此習用結構之缺點係 當使用者握持本體(9 具有適各之具痒二^ 之柄部 二:適田之長度,而撥鈕(9 2)係位於 孩,手掌之握持處與杨(9 2 1 )碩 於操作時手掌f移動 =目了之距離, 0士 , 1 從 < 罪近撥紐(q 9、忐 二,Γ==),因此對於使用者而言極為相ϊ 處,才可具-定力距而繼續二體又 速切換正逆轉旋動方向之使用者而)故對於愈迅 率。 D之使用者而吕’將會影響其使用效 有鑑於上述習用棘輪扳手結構之缺失,本創作人 5 M310773 年從事相關行業之經驗,終 問世。 有一能改善習用弊端之產品 【新型内容】 緣是,依擄本創作你關& # ^ ^ · r M ; 一種棘輪扳手結構改良,苴 係包3有·本體、轉體、雕 R八 本體係為手工具中可套合所組成’其中;- 手,於-端具枢孔;一轉件之具棘輪功效之板 旋轉時可控制本體内部元::樞:於本體之樞孔内,轉體 嗖,鏟…: 作動使之而具正逆轉旋動功 髀且鉍炉& . 輪肢係樞设於本體之柄部上,該輪M310773 . VIII. New description: [New technical field] The creation department and the ratchet wrench at the M-handset are adjusted to be reversed, especially one that can be used for ratcheting. ° Ratchet wrench structure improved 'more convenient' [prior art] As I have previously known, the conventional and hand structure, such as the tenth 丄H Gan, read the reversal of the ratchet ratchet, but the main figure 傜The carved stern has a button (9 s..., version 1), α^ corpse/r, and the body (q has a structure of positive reversal rotation, σ ^ when dial (9 2 ), right second It is called the internal ratchet structure, and the y b is rotated at an angle and the system is switched to the inside of the body (9 2 ), and the 'p) can be controlled as a custom port to control its positive reversal. This is the second use of the ratchet wrench. The control structure, but the disadvantage of this conventional structure is that when the user holds the body (9 has a suitable itch 2: the length of the field, and the button (9 2) is located in the child, the palm of the hand The grip and Yang (9 2 1 ) are in operation when the palm f moves = the distance of the eye, 0 士, 1 from < sin near the button (q 9, 忐 2, Γ ==), so for the user In terms of extremes, it is possible to have a constant force and continue to switch between the two bodies and the direction of the rotation.The user of D will influence the effectiveness of the application. In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional ratchet wrench structure, the creator 5 M310773 has been engaged in relevant industry experience and finally came out. There is a product that can improve the abuse of the abuse [new content] The reason is, according to the creation of your creation &# ^ ^ · r M; a ratchet wrench structure improvement, 苴 包 3 has · body, swivel, carved R eight The system is composed of a hand tool which can be assembled. - The hand has a pivot hole at the end; the ratchet wheel of a rotating piece can control the internal element of the body when rotated:: pivot: in the pivot hole of the body, Turn the shovel, shovel...: Actuate to make it have a reversal of the rotation and the kiln & The wheel limb is pivoted on the handle of the body, the wheel
體具輪盤面,一韓動株一 ^ . A 得動件為繞设於轉體之轉盤面上,另踹 繞設於輪體之輪盤面上;拉 # ’猎此§轉動輪體’輪體即連動棘 動件而轉動轉體一適者自库 _ , _ 持妝週田角度,该本體内部即可切換正逆旋 動方向。 為使鈞局委員及熟習於此項技藝人士對本創作之功 效瞭解,兹配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構說明於後,惟 以下所述僅為解釋本創作之實施例,是以凡是在本創作之 創作精神下,所作的任何修飾,皆仍應屬於本創作之保護 範圍。 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第一圖所示,一種棘輪扳手結構改良,其 係包含有:本體(1〇)、轉體(2〇)、輪體(3〇)、轉 動件(4 0)及梢體(5 0)所組成,其中; 一本體(1 0 )係為手工具中可套合套筒或螺合件之 M310773 · ’於柄部適當位 具棘輪功效之扳手,於一端具樞孔(i工 置處具輪樞孔(1 2 ); -轉體(2 0 )係樞設於本體(工〇 )之樞孔 内’轉體(2 0)旋轉時可控制本體(工〇 )内部元件 動使之而具正逆轉旋動功效,轉體(20)具轉盤面(2 1 ):於轉盤面(2工)上具環狀排列齒之轉盤齒面(2工 丄J, -輪體(3 ◦)係樞設於本體(i 〇 )之輪樞孔(丄 士:該輪體(30)具輪盤面(31), 排列齒之輪盤齒面(311),且該輪體(3〇) 輪孔(3 2 )’該輪孔(3 2 )係與輪枢 Z )直徑相同; 面(40)内周面具與轉體(2〇)之轉盤齒 合之轉動1广輪體(3〇)之輪盤齒面(3 1丄)相配 (^轉盤#面(211)相料,另端繞設於輪體 〇)即可啬面(3 1 1 )相嚙合,旋轉輪體(3 ^即可連動轉動件(4〇)而轉動轉體(2〇) 一適當 —梢體(5 0 )可穿設於輪體 内,使之輪體(3 0)樞設於本體()之輪孔(3 2) 2)内。 ^ 1 〇 )之輪樞孔(1 明繼續參閱第一圖所示,係 用方式,如下: ’本創作之纟且裝順序及使 7 M310773 轉體(2 〇)係樞設於本體(i 内,輪體Ύ q η、〃 版1 1 ϋ )之樞孔(1 1 ) 、至卷人〇)雜設於輪枢孔(1 2)上,轉動件 0)再套a於轉體(2〇) (4 ^ ( 4 1 )、轉般去;,0 , ”輪版(3 0 )上,該轉動齒 ^褥斌齒面(2 i丄)與輪盤齒面 嚙合,藉由轉動1)即相 動轉體(2 〇 ),嗲太雕Γ ] n、+動件(4 0 )而轉 ‘向,如此砝槿組〇 )内部即可切換正逆旋動方 ^鏟看I構 持本體(1 〇)之柄部時,手之姆於 即可轉動輪體(3 〇)而切換板手之 = •即不需再多位㈣手手於握持 二圖所示。此即為主要之優點,當組裂完成後即如第 - 請繼續參閱筮-同Μ - ν上 轉體(2 0) 糸為本創作第二實施例,於 ,谷耻(2 0 )之轉盤齒面 齒面(3 1 ]、u ^丄丄)輪脰(3 0 )之輪盤 且齒,於件(4〇)之轉動*(41)可不 A ηπ执诚业^ χ丄;祝迦齒面(3 1 1 )係 為凹遍,於槽狀内可容置轉 轉動件(4 0 )及㈠r q η士 〇 ) “( 2 0 )、 互連動。 輪體(3 0 )間即為摩擦力原理,而相 請繼續參關# 太辦r 1 η、4 圖所示,係為本創作第三實施例,於 f T ^ Wi%A ^適當位置處凸設固設塊(1 3 ),固設塊 Η旦-緩方r ί肢(1 〇)之周緣,該二固設塊(1 3 ) 3 I ^ 置設於本體(Γ0)ϋ、輪體(30)及轉動件(40) )上後,5亥片體(60)覆蓋於本體(1 0 )之固設塊(Ί 9、L 系办 丄3 )上’再穿設二螺合件於片體(6 〇 ) 8 M310773 之片體孔(6 1 )而螺固於螺孔(1 3 1 )上,笛一〜 例之優點係在於利用片體(6 〇)可保 弟二貝把 可避免轉動件(4 0)於操作時因碰撞磨損m)’ 頻率Λ 理保相,減少更換之 請繼續參閱第五圖所示,# Α 嗲沖r… 係為本創作第四實施例,於 =輪體(3 0)另側亦可具—第二輪體(7 q 〇)穿設輪體(30)盥第-於雕Γ7η、 "c 之輪樞孔⑴)上,;t: (L0)於本體(1〇) I# ( 〇 〇 , " 弟一輪體(70)係與輪 “ 3 0 )成同軸心固設狀,當旋動 可帶動輪體(3 0 ),輪妒(? n、、击去 ^ U ; 帶番“(〇)連動轉動件(40)而 :力軲體(2 0 ),此亦可達到正逆旋動本體(工〇 )之功 欢0 請繼續參閱第六圖戶?示,係為本創作第五實施例,轉 = (40)係、呈非封閉狀,轉動件(4〇) 一端固設於 :(2 〇 )上而與轉盤齒面(2 1 1 )相唾合,另端固 ::輪體(3 〇)上而與輪盤齒自(3 1 1 )相嚙合,旋 =輪體(3〇)即可連動轉動件(40)而轉動轉體(2 U ) ° 請繼續參閱第七圖所示,係為本創作第六實施例,該 本動件(4 0 )係可為半月形狀,於其半周面内側具轉動 :(4 1 )而繞設於轉體(2 0 )上,該轉動件(4 0 ) ,端各具-繞設端(4 2 ),該二繞設端(4 2 )連設二拉 、:上4口3 ),該二拉繩(4 3 )另端均接設於輪體(3 0 ) 扣孔(3 3)上,使之旋動輪體(3〇)即可連動拉 9 M310773 繩(43)而連動轉動件 具切換正逆轉之效用,當組合完二。): 與拉繩"一即等同二= = = 第九圖所示’係為本創作第七實施例,本 為丘:該本M i η棘輪結構(8 ),棘輪結構(8 )可 蓋體(83)及扣環(84:置::^ 心0;=轉體、(2〇)即可作動制……於本 即士第+ 1?1所動以達調整正逆轉之效用,當組裝完成後 線為側視圖,第十—圖係為第十圖A-A 圖’此棘輪結構⑴係為具半月齒結構之棘輪 販乎。 請=閱第十二圖所示’係為本創作第八實施例, 一 内部之棘輪結構(8 )可為:該本體(丄〇 ) ⑽序容置棘輪(81)、職(82)、具枢孔(11) ,,體(83)及扣環(84),轉體(2〇)樞設於樞孔 1 )上而與制齒(8 2)固設之,制齒(8 2 ) ㉟合棘輪(8 1 )’ —端抵於本體(1 0 )内側底緣,該轉 動轉體(2 0)即可作動制齒(8 2 )於本體(i 〇) 方疋轉-角度以達調整正逆轉之效用,#組裝完成後即如第 十三圖所示係、為侧視圖,第十四圖所示係為第十三圖B〜 B線之剖視圖,此棘輪結構(8 )係為具牛角齒之棘輪扳 M310773 請繼續參閲第十五 本體(1〇)内部之棘輪結:::為,:作第九實施例, 内依序容置棘輪(8J) 一 )可為·该本體(10) (8 3)及扣環(84)、二相對稱之制齒(8 2)、蓋體 上,當轉動轉體(2Q彡 區設於樞孔(11) 棘輪(川上,另—制齒(=·(82)喃合於 開狀,轉體(2 0 )可令二./兵棘輪(8 1 )呈脫 而具正逆轉之功效:2)分別嚙合與脫開 輪扳手。 此棘紅構(8)係為具左右片之棘 本創作之棘輪結構(8 ) 輪結構(8 ),-妒而〜 非僅偈限於上述三種之棘 〇 )之樞孔(1 :)二可之棘輪結構(8 )使之本體(1 ΓΜ批制絲& 轉體(2 〇 ),而由轉體(2 0)才工制棘輪結構(8)切拖 之保護範圍。 讀功效,均應屬本創作 ^創作之轉體(2Q)具轉盤面(21),於轉盤面(2 且於般具環狀排列齒之轉盤齒面(2 1 1 ),而輪體(3 〇 ) ^了面31)’於輪盤面(31)具環狀排㈣之輪盤 =3 1丄),—般而言於結構上轉盤面(2 1 )與輪盤 者3 1 )上下一端可具凸緣,亦即於斷面上係呈凹形狀, 二轉動件(4 0)於繞設後,轉動件(4 0 )可容置於凹 开乂狀内1^避免轉動件(4 0 )於帶動連動時產生脫開之 缺失。 I本創作之轉動件(4 〇 )可為皮帶或鏈條,皮帶或鏈 條均具有齒形’使之以嚙合於轉體(2 〇)及輪體(3 〇 ) 11 M310773 上0 本創作之轉 ”)及輪體(30)可為齒輪 本創作之優點係在於··本體(工〇 係與轉體(2 0 )間具過長矩離 二:手握持處 〇)及轉動件(40),使之於柄部 =輪體(3 作掌不需移位即可切換棘輪扳手之正=旋=:::: 改良具有價值更高,更易 之申請要件,爰依法提出 因此本創作之棘輪扳手結 使用之優點,誠能符合新型專 申請。 M310773 【圖式簡單說明】 =圊 係本創作第一實施例之立體分解圖。 第=圖、係本創作第一實施例之立體組合圖。 ^囷 係本創作第二實施例之立體分解圖。 f四圖 係本創作第三實施例之立體組合圖。 第f圖、係本創作第四實施例之立體組合圖。 圖、係本創作第五實施例之立體分解圖。The body has a roulette surface, and a Korean moving machine is a ^. A moving member is wound around the turntable surface of the rotating body, and is wound around the wheel surface of the wheel body; pulling # ' hunting this § rotating wheel body' wheel The body is connected with the ratchet and rotates the body to the appropriate one. _ , _ holding the makeup Zhou Tian angle, the inside of the body can switch the direction of the positive and negative rotation. In order to make the members of the Board and those skilled in the art understand the effectiveness of this creation, the structure of the creation is explained in conjunction with the drawings and drawings. However, the following is only an explanation of the embodiment of the creation. Under the creative spirit of this creation, any modifications made should still fall within the scope of this creation. [Embodiment] First, referring to the first figure, a structural improvement of a ratchet wrench includes: a body (1〇), a rotating body (2〇), a wheel body (3〇), and a rotating member (40). And a body (10), wherein: a body (10) is a M310773 which can be sleeved or screwed in a hand tool. · A ratchet wrench with a suitable position on the handle, at one end Pivot hole (i working place has a wheel hole (1 2 ); - swivel (20) is pivoted in the pivot hole of the body (work). When the rotating body (20) rotates, the body can be controlled. 〇) The internal components move with positive and negative rotation, and the rotating body (20) has a turntable surface (2 1 ): on the turntable surface (2 work), the turntable tooth surface with annular arrangement of teeth (2 work 丄 J , - the wheel body (3 ◦) is pivotally mounted on the wheel hole of the body (i 〇) (gentleman: the wheel body (30) has a wheel surface (31), and the tooth surface of the wheel (311) is arranged, and The wheel body (3〇) wheel hole (3 2 )' has the same diameter as the wheel hub Z); the inner surface of the face (40) rotates with the turntable of the rotating body (2〇) 1 Rotary tooth surface (3 1丄) of the wide wheel body (3〇) matches (^ turn Disk #面(211) phase material, the other end is wound around the wheel body 〇) to engage the 啬 surface (3 1 1), rotate the wheel body (3 ^ can rotate the rotating part (4 〇) and rotate the rotating body ( 2〇) A suitable body (50) can be placed in the wheel body so that the wheel body (30) is pivoted in the wheel hole (3 2) 2) of the body (). Wheel pivot hole (1) Continue to refer to the first figure, the system is as follows: 'This creation is the order and the 7 M310773 swivel (2 〇) system is pivoted on the body (i, wheel body Ύ q η, 〃 1 1 1 ϋ ) The pivot hole (1 1 ), to the roll man 〇) is mixed on the wheel hole (1 2), the rotating part 0) is then set to the swivel (2〇) (4 ^ ( 4 1 ), turn to go;, 0, ” on the wheel plate (30), the rotating tooth 褥 褥 bin tooth surface (2 i丄) meshes with the tooth surface of the wheel, and rotates by 1) Swivel (2 〇), 嗲太Γ Γ ] n, + moving parts (4 0 ) and turn 'toward, so 砝槿 group 〇) can switch the positive and negative rotation inside the shovel to see the I structure holding body (1 〇) When the handle is used, the hand can turn the wheel body (3 〇) and switch the wrench. = • That is, no more (4) hands are required to hold the two figures. This is the main advantage, when the group split is completed as the first - please continue to see 筮-同Μ - νUpper body (2 0) 糸 is the second embodiment of the creation, Yu, Gu shame (2 0) Rotary tooth surface (3 1 ], u ^ 丄丄) rim (3 0) of the wheel and teeth, the rotation of the piece (4 〇) * (41) can not A η π 诚 诚 ^ ^; The tooth surface (3 1 1 ) is concave, and the rotating member (40) and (1) r q η 〇) can be accommodated in the groove shape. ((2 0), interconnection. The wheel body (30) is the friction principle, and the phase please continue to participate in the #太办r 1 η, 4 figure, which is the third embodiment of the creation, at the appropriate position of f T ^ Wi%A ^ A fixing block (1 3 ) is protruded, and a periphery of the block 缓 - 缓 缓 r ί ί , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , After the wheel body (30) and the rotating member (40) are mounted, the 5 liter body (60) covers the fixed block of the body (10) (Ί9, L system 丄3) Attached to the body (6 〇) 8 M310773 body hole (6 1 ) and screwed to the screw hole (1 3 1 ), the advantage of the flute one ~ example is the use of the body (6 〇) can protect the younger brother The second shell can avoid the rotating parts (40) due to collision wear during operation. m) 'Frequency protection phase, reduce the replacement please continue to refer to the fifth figure, # 嗲 嗲 r r... This is the fourth implementation of the creation For example, on the other side of the wheel body (30), the second wheel body (7 q 〇) can be worn on the wheel body (30), the wheel hole (1) of the Γ7Γ, "c, ;t: (L0) is in the body (1〇) I# ( 〇〇, " 弟一轮体(70) is concentric with the wheel "30" Set the shape, when the rotation can drive the wheel body (30), the rim (? n,, hit ^ U; take the "(〇) linkage rotating part (40) and: force body (2 0), this It can also reach the positive and negative rotation of the body (work). Please continue to refer to the sixth figure, which is the fifth embodiment of the creation, turn = (40), non-closed, rotating parts ( 4〇) One end is fixed on: (2 〇) and is sprinkled with the tooth surface of the turntable (2 1 1 ), and the other end is fixed: the wheel body (3 〇) and the wheel tooth from (3 1 1 ) Engaging, rotating = wheel body (3 〇) can rotate the rotating member (40) and rotate the rotating body (2 U) ° Please continue to refer to the seventh figure, which is the sixth embodiment of the creation, the moving piece (4 0 ) may be a half-moon shape, with a rotation on the inner side of its semi-circumferential surface: (4 1 ) and wound around the rotating body (20), the rotating member (40), each end having a winding end ( 4 2), the two winding ends (4 2 ) are connected with two pulls, the upper four ports 3), and the other ends of the two pull ropes (4 3 ) are connected to the wheel body (30) buckle holes (3 3 ), so that the wheel body (3〇) can be rotated to pull the 9 M310773 rope (43) and the rotating parts can switch the effect of positive reversal. Ends combination. ): Same as the drawstring " one is equivalent to two = = = The figure shown in the ninth figure is the seventh embodiment of the creation, this is the mound: the M i η ratchet structure (8), the ratchet structure (8) Cover body (83) and buckle ring (84: set::^ heart 0; = swivel, (2〇) can be actuated... In this case, the priest is +1?1 to adjust the effect of reversing When the assembly is completed, the line is a side view, and the tenth-figure is the tenth figure AA. 'This ratchet structure (1) is a ratchet with a half-moon tooth structure. Please = see the figure shown in the twelfth figure In an eighth embodiment, an internal ratchet structure (8) may be: the body (丄〇) (10) is accommodating a ratchet (81), a position (82), a pivot hole (11), a body (83), and The buckle (84), the rotating body (2〇) is pivoted on the pivot hole 1) and fixed to the tooth (8 2), and the tooth (8 2 ) 35 is combined with the ratchet wheel (8 1 ) The inner bottom edge of the body (10), the rotating body (20) can actuate the tooth (8 2 ) on the body (i 〇) square turn-angle to adjust the effect of positive reversal, # As shown in the thirteenth figure, it is a side view, and the fourteenth figure is the thirteenth figure B~B. In the cross-sectional view, the ratchet structure (8) is a ratchet wrench with a horn tooth M310773. Please continue to refer to the ratchet ring inside the fifteenth body (1〇):::,: as the ninth embodiment, the internal sequence Set the ratchet wheel (8J) a) can be the body (10) (8 3) and the buckle (84), the two symmetrical teeth (8 2), the cover body, when the rotating body (2Q 彡 zone) On the pivot hole (11) ratchet (the upper part of the Sichuan, the other - the tooth (= (82) is smothered in the open shape, the swivel (2 0) can make the second. / the soldier ratchet (8 1) is off and has a positive reversal Efficacy: 2) Engage and disengage the wheel wrench respectively. This ratchet structure (8) is a ratchet structure with a left and right piece of the spine (8) wheel structure (8), -妒 and ~ not only limited to the above three The pivot hole (1:) of the ratchet structure (8) makes the body (1 ΓΜ batch wire & swivel (2 〇), and the ratchet structure is made by the swivel (20) (8) The scope of protection of cutting and towing. The reading effect should be the rotation of the creation (2Q) with the turntable surface (21), on the turntable surface (2 and the circular tooth surface of the ring 2 1 1 ), while the wheel (3 〇) ^ face 31)' The wheel surface (31) has a ring row (4) of the wheel = 3 1 丄), generally speaking, the structure of the turntable surface (2 1 ) and the wheel drive 3 1 ) the upper and lower ends can have a flange, that is, break The surface has a concave shape. After the two rotating members (40) are wound, the rotating member (40) can be accommodated in the concave opening. 1^ Prevent the rotating member (40) from being disengaged when the driving is interlocked. Missing. The rotating part (4 〇) of this creation can be a belt or a chain, and the belt or chain has a tooth shape to make it engage with the rotating body (2 〇) and the wheel body (3 〇) 11 M310773. ") and the wheel body (30) can be the advantage of the gear creation. The main body is the main body (the long distance between the industrial system and the rotating body (2 0): the hand holding position) and the rotating part (40) , to make the handle = wheel body (3 can be switched without the need to shift the ratchet wrench positive = rotation =:::: The improvement has higher value, easier to apply for the requirements, 爰 legally proposed so the ratchet of this creation The advantages of the use of the wrench knot can meet the new special application. M310773 [Simple description of the drawing] = The stereoscopic exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The figure is a three-dimensional combination of the first embodiment of the present creation. The figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The four figures are the three-dimensional combination diagram of the third embodiment of the present creation. The figure f is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. An exploded perspective view of the fifth embodiment.
=七圖、係本創作第六實施例之立體分解圖。 f八圖、係本創作第六實施例之立體組合圖。 f九圖、係本創作第七實施例之立體分解圖。 f十圖 係本創作第七實施例之側視圖。 f十=目、係本創作第十圖之A-A線剖視圖。 f十=圖、係本創作第八實施例之立體分解圖。 f十三圖、係本創作第八實施例之側視圖。 ^四圖、係本創作第第十三圖之B-B線剖視圖 2圖、係本創作第九實施例之立體分解圖。 十/、圖、係習用棘輪扳手結構之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (12)輪樞孔 (1 1 )樞孔 (1 3 1 )螺孔 (2 1 )轉盤面 (3 1 )輪盤面 Q13)固設塊 (2 0 )轉體 (2 1 1 )轉盤齒面 (3 0 )輪體 13 M310773 (311)輪盤齒面 (3 3 )扣孔 ~ ( 4 0 )轉動件 ^ ( 4 2 )繞設端 (5 0 )梢體 (6 0 )片體 • ( 7 0 )第二輪體 (8)棘輪結構 • ( 8 2 )制齒 (8 4 )扣環 (3 2 )輪孔 (4 1 )轉動齒 (4 3 )拉繩 (6 1 )片體孔 (8 1 )棘輪 (8 3 )蓋體 14= Seven figures, a perspective exploded view of the sixth embodiment of the present creation. f is an eight-dimensional combination diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present creation. f is a three-dimensional exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. F10 is a side view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. f 十=目, is a cross-sectional view of the A-A line of the tenth figure of this creation. F10 = figure, a perspective exploded view of the eighth embodiment of the present creation. F13 is a side view of the eighth embodiment of the present creation. ^四图, Section B-B of the thirteenth drawing of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of the ninth embodiment of the present invention. Ten/, figure, is a perspective view of the structure of the ratchet wrench. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Main body (12) Wheel hole (1 1 ) Pivot hole (1 3 1 ) Screw hole (2 1 ) Turntable surface (3 1 ) Roulette surface Q13) Fixing block (2 0 ) Swivel (2 1 1) Turntable tooth surface (30) Wheel body 13 M310773 (311) Roulette tooth surface (3 3 ) Button hole ~ ( 4 0 ) Rotating member ^ ( 4 2 ) Winding end (5 0 ) Tip body (6 0 ) sheet body • ( 7 0 ) second wheel body (8) ratchet structure • ( 8 2 ) tooth (8 4 ) buckle (3 2 ) wheel hole (4 1 ) rotating tooth (4 3 ) drawstring (6 1 ) body hole (8 1 ) ratchet (8 3 ) cover 14