M306299 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作侧於-種LED環射燈源結構’主麵在導光元件頂面中心處設有 圓椎狀空間’在晶片發亮時’其光線可藉由導光元件内部的斜切面及弧面之鏡 面曲率,造成該光線形成有臨界角全反射之現象,使本創作LED環射燈源結構 側緣面呈現較多之光源亮度,或者在金屬沉熱體的上方疊設有數層次具有圓雜 、狀空間之燈罩’使光源的散射光線可以集中分布於各燈罩之側緣二而提升 本創作侧緣面可具有多層次之光源亮度及可見光。 ·. 【先前技術】 請參閱第-圖所示,習用光源結構,由圖中可知,該習用光源結構1係在 -燈源基座11的中心處垂設有-柱體12,在柱體12的外姻圍設有數直線狀排 列設置的發光二極體(LED) 13,在習用光源結構丨產生光源亮度時,在其α 側緣即產生燈光熱源,由於發光二極體(LED) 13數量過度集中設置下,使柱體 12所能傳導之熱源受到相當大之限制,且發光二極體(LED) 13在無法達到良 _好的散熱效果之前,供應該習用光源結構丨#電流值被限定在一定範圍内,所 以在材料應用上需使用多數顆發光二極體⑽)13,以滿足客戶所需的亮度要 求,造成材料成本的增加,且在發光二極體⑽)13躲度過高情況下,容易 使發光-極體(LED) 13處於相當不穩定環境,進而鑛發光二鋪(led) 13 的使用壽命,增加維修更新的次數,及成本開鎖。 以上所述該習用創作,並沒有達到帶給使用者的實用性及便利性,由此可 見以往使用者在應用該習用創作時,仍具有上述之缺失,實有加以改良之必 要。 【新型内容】 5 M306299 本創作之目的即提供一種LED環射燈源結構,可應用於特殊用途如警車用 警示燈、高樓警示燈、機場跑道導引燈及一般警示燈,以發光二極體(led) 為光源,可將發光二極體(LED)晶片單顆或單顆以上,固著於導熱基座頂面 的凸塊上,該金屬燈杯下端洞孔可嵌置固設於導熱基座的凸塊外緣,使金屬燈 杯與導熱基座組合成一體。 本創作之再一目的即提供一種led環射燈源結構,在金屬燈杯上方嵌置固 設有一導光元件,導光元件頂面中心處設有向下漸縮的圓錐狀空間,並在導光 元件下端部外周圍設有斜切面,有助於發光二極體(LED)光源的散射、折射 ,光線,可藉由導光元件内部的斜切面及弧面之鏡面曲率,造成該光線形成有臨 界角全反射之現象,該内緣弧面可使光線產生折射現象,促使該光線散射於燈 罩外側周圍,以達本創作LED環射燈源結構側緣面呈現較多之光源亮度。 本創作之又一目的即提供一種LED環射燈源結構,在金屬燈杯的上方可設 有數層次具有圓錐狀空間之導光元件,使光源的散射光線可以集中分布於各燈 罩之側緣面,進而提升本創作側緣面具有多層次之光源亮度及可見光。 . 【實施方式】 睛參閱第二圖至第四圖所示,本創作LED環射燈源結構,由圖中可知,LED %射燈源結構2係由導熱基座21、晶片22、金屬跡23及導光元件24組成; 在導熱基座21中間處向上延伸有一凸塊川,在凸塊叫頂面固設有數發光二 極體(LED)之晶片22,在各晶片22間連接有金屬線221,該金屬線221分別 與導熱基座21所設置之孔212内支架213作連接,而該支架213另一端係向 下延伸於導熱基座21下端面外,在導熱基座21上方設有金屬燈杯23,金屬燈 杯23下端設有洞孔233,可供金屬燈杯23嵌置固設於導熱基座21的凸塊211 外緣’使金屬燈杯23與導熱基座21可組合成一體,在金屬燈杯23内緣設有一 弧面232,且在金屬燈杯23上緣延伸有一環狀凸緣231,並在金屬燈杯23上方 M306299 設有-導光元件24,該導光元件24下端設有凸塊243,該凸塊243可傲合於金 屬燈杯23的環狀凸緣231内,使金屬燈杯23與導光元件24可嵌固組合成一體, 在導光元件24細巾4設有向下漸__狀空間,即形成在導光元件% 上端内緣具有-弧面242,並在導光元件24下端部外周圍設有斜切面%卜提 供發光二極體(LED)光賴產生的散射、折射光線2a,可藉由導光元件%内 部的斜切面241及弧面242之鏡面曲率,造成該光線成有臨界角全反射之 現象,促使該絲2a散射於導光元件24之外側周圍,以達本創作㈣環射燈 源結構2側緣面呈現較多之光源亮度。M306299 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation side is a kind of LED ring light source structure. The main surface is provided with a circular vertex space at the center of the top surface of the light guiding element. The light can be formed by the chamfered surface of the light guiding element and the mirror curvature of the curved surface, so that the light forms a critical angle total reflection, so that the side edge surface of the LED light source structure of the present invention exhibits more light source brightness, or A plurality of shades having a rounded space and a space are stacked above the metal heat sink. The scattered light of the light source can be concentratedly distributed on the side edges of the respective shades, and the edge of the creation can be raised to have multiple levels of light source brightness and Visible light. [Prior Art] Please refer to the figure of the conventional light source structure. As can be seen from the figure, the conventional light source structure 1 is suspended from the center of the lamp source base 11 - a column 12 in the column The outer envelope of 12 is provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) arranged in a straight line. When the light source structure is used to generate the light source brightness, a light heat source is generated on the side edge of the α, due to the light-emitting diode (LED) 13 When the number is excessively concentrated, the heat source that can be conducted by the column 12 is considerably limited, and the light-emitting diode (LED) 13 supplies the conventional light source structure 电流# current value before the good heat dissipation effect can be achieved. It is limited to a certain range, so it is necessary to use a plurality of light-emitting diodes (10) 13 in the material application to meet the brightness requirements required by the customer, resulting in an increase in material cost, and hiding in the light-emitting diode (10) 13 In the case of too high, it is easy to make the illuminating-polar body (LED) 13 in a rather unstable environment, and thus the service life of the mine-emitting diode 13 (led) 13, increasing the number of maintenance updates, and cost unlocking. The above-mentioned practical creation does not achieve the practicality and convenience brought to the user, and thus it can be seen that the user has still had the above-mentioned shortcomings when applying the practical creation, and it is necessary to improve it. [New Content] 5 M306299 The purpose of this creation is to provide an LED ring light source structure that can be used for special purposes such as police car warning lights, high-rise warning lights, airport runway guide lights and general warning lights to light-emitting diodes. The LED is a light source, and the LED (LED) wafer can be fixed on the top surface of the heat-conducting base by a single or more single-piece LED. The lower end of the metal lamp cup can be embedded and fixed. The outer edge of the bump of the heat conducting base integrates the metal lamp cup and the heat conducting base. A further object of the present invention is to provide a LED ring light source structure, in which a light guiding element is embedded and fixed on a metal lamp cup, and a conical space which is tapered downward is arranged at the center of the top surface of the light guiding element, and The outer periphery of the lower end portion of the light guiding element is provided with a chamfered surface to facilitate scattering, refraction, and light of the light emitting diode (LED) light source, which can be caused by the curvature of the chamfered surface and the curved surface of the curved surface of the light guiding element. The phenomenon of total reflection at the critical angle is formed, and the inner edge arc surface can cause the light to refract, so that the light is scattered around the outer side of the lamp cover, so that the side edge surface of the LED ring light source structure exhibits more light source brightness. Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED ring light source structure, in which a plurality of light guiding elements having a conical space can be arranged above the metal lamp cup, so that the scattered light of the light source can be concentratedly distributed on the side edges of each lamp cover. In addition, the side surface of the creation has a multi-level light source brightness and visible light. [Embodiment] Referring to the second to fourth figures, the LED ring light source structure of the present invention is known from the figure, the LED % spotlight source structure 2 is composed of a heat conductive base 21, a wafer 22, and a metal trace. 23 and the light guiding element 24; a bump is extended upward in the middle of the heat conducting base 21, and a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) wafers 22 are fixed on the top surface of the bump, and a metal is connected between the wafers 22 The wire 221 is connected to the bracket 213 of the hole 212 provided in the heat conducting base 21, and the other end of the bracket 213 extends downwardly from the lower end surface of the heat conducting base 21, and is disposed above the heat conducting base 21. The metal lamp cup 23 is provided with a hole 233 at the lower end of the metal lamp cup 23, and the metal lamp cup 23 can be embedded in the outer edge of the bump 211 fixed to the heat conductive base 21 so that the metal lamp cup 23 and the heat conduction base 21 can be Formed integrally, a curved surface 232 is disposed on the inner edge of the metal lamp cup 23, and an annular flange 231 extends from the upper edge of the metal lamp cup 23, and a light guiding element 24 is disposed on the M306299 above the metal lamp cup 23, The lower end of the light guiding element 24 is provided with a bump 243, which can be proud of the annular flange 231 of the metal lamp cup 23, so that The light cup 23 and the light guiding element 24 can be integrally assembled and integrated, and the thin film 4 of the light guiding element 24 is provided with a downward grading space, that is, the upper end of the light guiding element is formed with a curved surface 242. And a chamfered surface is provided around the lower end portion of the light guiding element 24 to provide a scattering and refracting ray 2a generated by the light emitting diode (LED), and the chamfering surface 241 and the curved surface 242 inside the light guiding element% can be provided. The curvature of the mirror surface causes the light to be totally reflected at a critical angle, causing the wire 2a to scatter around the outer side of the light guiding element 24, so as to achieve more brightness of the light source on the side edge surface of the ring light source structure 2 .
請參閱第五圖所示,本創作LED環射燈源結構,由圖中可知,在LED環射 燈源結構3的導熱基座31上方隨有金屬杯體32,在金屬杯體32上方固設有 一導光元件33,該導光树33上端向内漸縮而形成有—聊331,使發光二極 光源所產生之散射、折射麟,可藉由導光元件33崎的側緣面及 導光耕33之外_,崎摘作咖__ 3侧緣面 呈現較多之光源亮度。 射燈六Γ示’本創作LED環射燈源結構,由圖中可知,係在哪環 使光坪的散射基座41上方疊設有數層次具有81錐狀空間之導光元件42, 層次m _象,且使穿透過數 可集中八亦於久墓:一 )且光源冗度轉為微弱情況,有助於光線4a 源亮度i可見光。轉42之_ ’進而提升本_緣面具_次之光 _第七圖獅,摘作LED環她綠構,_可知·環射燈 構2可裝設在警車5的車頂上,以節省整聽構所側之空間,且增強警 周_之_度,進—步可在摘作LED環__ _ 一控 路,該控制電路可猶環控制各單—晶片動作,使單—晶片所產生之光線, 7 M306299 僅直接射擊在導光7G件之一部份弧面,進而使本創作LED環射燈源結構2的光 源亮度產生環繞移動及明暗現象。 請參閱第八圖所示,本創作LED環射燈源結構,由圖中可知,該LED環射 燈源結構2可裝設在飛機跑道7的兩側邊,在飛機6起落時,可清楚明確的發 揮導引作用,以增加本創作之實用性及靈活性。 為使本創作更加顯現出進步性與實用性,玆與習用產品作一比較分析如下 I 習用缺失: 1·發光二極體(LED)數量過度集中設置,使柱體所能傳導之熱源受到相當 大之限制。 2·發光-極體(LED)無法達到良好的散熱效果,迫使該習用光源結構的電 流值被限定在一定範圍内,所以在材料應用上需使用多數顆發光二極體 (LED),以滿足客戶所需的亮度要求,造成材料成本的增加。 3·容易使發光二極體(LED)處於高溫度環境,使發光二極體(LED)處於 • 相當不穩㈣境,進而縮短發光二極體(LED)的使用壽命,增加維修更 新的次數,及成本開銷。 本創作之優點: 1·在金屬燈杯上方嵌置固設有一導光元件,導光元件頂面中心處設有向下 漸縮的圓錐狀空間,並在導光元件下端部外周圍設有斜切面,有助於發 光二極體(LED)光源的散射、折射光線。 2·導光兀件内部的斜切面及弧面之鏡面曲率,可造成該光線形成有臨界角 全反射之現象,該内緣弧面可使光線產生折射現象,促使該光線散射於 M3 06299 燈罩外側周圍, 度0 以達本創作LED環紐_衛魏㈣雜多之光源亮 雜狀空間之導光元件,使光源的散 進而&升本創作側緣面具有多 3·在導熱基座的上方可疊設有數層次具有圓 射光線可以集中分布於各導光元件之側緣 層次之光源売度及可見光。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之星 _,本_之專_,凡未脫 更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 ”、、專效實施或變 凊,懇請貴局核准本件新型專利申嗜宰 ,,件爰依法提出申 曱毒以勵創作,蝴便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習用光源結構之立體圖。 • 第二圖為本創作㈣環射燈源結構之分解圖。Referring to the fifth figure, the LED ring light source structure of the present invention is known from the figure. The metal cup 32 is fixed above the metal cup 32 above the heat conducting base 31 of the LED ring light source structure 3. A light guiding element 33 is disposed, and the upper end of the light guiding tree 33 is tapered inwardly to form a chatter 33, so that the scattering and refraction of the light emitting diode source can be obtained by the side surface of the light guiding element 33 and Outside the light-guiding ploughing 33, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 side edge surface presents more light source brightness. The spotlights indicate the 'source of the LED ring light source' structure. It can be seen from the figure that the light-emitting elements 42 having 81 cone-shaped spaces are stacked on top of the scattering base 41 of the light floor. _ elephant, and the penetration of the number can be concentrated in the eight tombs: a) and the light source redundancy turned into a weak condition, which helps the light 4a source brightness i visible light. Turn 42 _ 'In turn, improve the _ edge mask _ the second light _ seventh lion, picked up the LED ring her green structure, _ know that the ring light structure 2 can be installed on the roof of the police car 5, to save the whole Listening to the space on the side of the structure, and enhancing the degree of the police week, the step can be extracted as the LED ring __ _ a control circuit, the control circuit can control each single-chip action, so that the single-chip The generated light, 7 M306299 is only directly shot on a part of the curved surface of the 7G light guide, so that the brightness of the light source of the LED light source structure 2 of the present invention produces a surrounding movement and brightness. Please refer to the eighth figure, the source structure of the LED ring light source. As can be seen from the figure, the LED ring light source structure 2 can be installed on both sides of the airstrip 7, which can be clearly seen when the aircraft 6 is up and down. Clearly play a guiding role to increase the practicality and flexibility of this creation. In order to make this creation more progressive and practical, a comparative analysis with the conventional products is as follows: I is missing: 1. The number of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is excessively concentrated, so that the heat source that can be transmitted by the cylinder is quite Big limit. 2. Luminous-polar body (LED) can not achieve good heat dissipation effect, forcing the current value of the conventional light source structure to be limited to a certain range, so in the material application, a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are needed to meet The brightness requirements required by the customer result in an increase in material costs. 3. It is easy to make the light-emitting diode (LED) in a high temperature environment, so that the light-emitting diode (LED) is in a rather unstable (four) environment, thereby shortening the service life of the light-emitting diode (LED) and increasing the number of maintenance updates. And cost overhead. Advantages of the creation: 1. A light guiding member is embedded and fixed on the metal lamp cup, and a conical space which is tapered downward is arranged at the center of the top surface of the light guiding element, and is disposed around the lower end of the light guiding element. The chamfered surface helps to scatter and refract light from the light-emitting diode (LED) source. 2. The curvature of the chamfered surface and the curved surface of the curved surface of the light guiding element can cause the light to form a total angle of total reflection. The inner edge of the curved surface can cause the light to refract, and the light is scattered by the M3 06299 lampshade. Around the outside, degree 0 to reach the creation of the LED ring _ Wei Wei (four) miscellaneous light source bright light-like space light guiding elements, so that the light source and the edge of the creation of the side of the edge has more than 3 · in the thermal base A plurality of levels of light source intensity and visible light having rounded rays that can be concentratedly distributed on the side edges of the respective light guiding elements can be stacked. The detailed description above is for the star of the feasible embodiment of this creation, and the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ", special effects implementation or change, I ask you to approve this new type of patent application for slaughter, and the pieces are submitted in accordance with the law to encourage the creation of the drug, and the butterfly. [The simple description of the figure] The first picture shows the structure of the conventional light source. Stereo view. • The second picture is an exploded view of the source structure of the (4) ring light.
第三圖為本創作LED 第四圖為本創作LED 環射燈源結構之組合圖。 %射燈源結構之光線動作示意圖 第五圖為本解LED卿獅結構之第_種實_示意圖。 第六圖為本創作LED環射㈣結構之第二種實麵之光線動作示意圖 第七圖為本創作LED環射燈源結構之具體實施例示意^ 第八圖為本創作LE_射燈源結構之具體實施例示意务 M306299 【主要元件符號說明】 習用光源結構1 燈源基座11 柱體12 發光二極體(LED) 13 LED環射燈源結構2 光線2a 導熱基座21 凸塊211 孔212 支架213 晶片22 金屬杯體23 凸緣231 弧面232 洞孔233 導光元件24 斜切面241 凸塊243 弧面242 LED環射燈源結構3 導熱基座31 金屬杯體32 導光元件33 頸部331 弧面332 LED環射燈源結構4 光線4a 導熱基座41 導光元件42 弧面421 警車5 飛機6 跑道7The third picture is the combination of the creation of the LED ring light source structure. The light action diagram of the % spotlight source structure The fifth figure is the first example of the LED lion structure. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the second real light operation of the LED ring (four) structure. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the LED ring light source structure. The eighth picture is the author LE_light source. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT M306299 [Explanation of main component symbols] Conventional light source structure 1 Light source base 11 Cylinder 12 Light-emitting diode (LED) 13 LED ring light source structure 2 Light 2a Thermal base 21 Bump 211 Hole 212 Bracket 213 Wafer 22 Metal cup 23 Flange 231 Arc surface 232 Hole 233 Light guiding element 24 Beveled surface 241 Bump 243 Arc surface 242 LED ring light source structure 3 Thermal base 31 Metal cup 32 Light guiding element 33 Neck 331 Arc face 332 LED ring light source structure 4 Light 4a Thermal base 41 Light guide element 42 Curved surface 421 Police car 5 Aircraft 6 Runway 7