M302428 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 .、本創作係有關—種油水分離機,尤指-種使驗金屬加工機之 週邊構件:本創作利用沾附油水之轉盤,配合刮刷片將浮於切削 液之上之矛油刮除’藉由本創作之構件配合水與油比重及流動性 不同之物理特性’使得搭配本創作之金屬加工機械能夠順利清除 使用過之切削液表面上之浮油,方便清理切削液中之沉積物殘 _渣’防止油污污_難缸糊_造成生a、生鏽之情況, 並可延長機械之使用壽命。 【先前技術】 金屬力&之驾用油水分離裝置,大都受制於機械安裝問題, 口僅有去除如力此而有些油水分離機軸具有切肖懷與潤滑 油回收之功能。但是;當切削液及潤滑油同時自集屑槽之出口進 由水匯浦内部時’因油與水比重不同之特性,潤滑油必然 鲁會汗於水之上’而-般油水分離裝置不僅油水分離速度慢,且因 為j 不良’容^造成使用過之切削液與廢浮油無法 順利分離,無法使浮油順利排出,不僅使得油水分離機之油水匯 集槽,容易因為浮油_化、變質而產生惡臭,並且會使回收之 肖J夜口為,油、水無法順利分離,因此減短切削液之使用 命。 口、 M302428 【新型内容】 本創作是-種可快速將使用過之_液中之浮油與切削液分 離之油水分離機,特別是指在機體内部油水匯集槽内,設置馬達 帶動之轉盤’並該轉盤經過表面處理以增加油水之附著度,該轉 盤表面上並施以刻痕(例如;渦輪彩狀),當機器啟動時油水沾附 於轉盤,水則順著刻痕方向流回油水匯集槽内,而_可被刮刷 片刮落至浮油集槽,此一機台利用簡易之沾油轉盤,利用油水比 重差異以及油水流動性不同之物理特性,並可視使用者需求設置 多重轉盤及刮刷片’以達到快速去除浮油,順利回收,乾淨切削 液之功效者。 【實施方式】 請參閱各圖示;機械工作母機(未圖示)會將使用過之切削 液與潤滑油從油水分離機機台(10)之進油水孔(14)進入油水 匯集槽(12)而進入之切削液與潤滑油中(下稱混合油水)(33), 因為混合油水(33)中含有大量金屬屑及其他雜質,在進入油水 匯集槽(12)前,過濾器(13)先加以初步過濾,然後再利用置 放於馬達置放槽(16)上之馬達(36)樞設一至數個轉盤(2〇), 因為轉盤(20)經過增加吸附油水之表面處理,且其上設置有渦 輪狀刻痕(21),故當馬達(36)啟動,帶動轉盤(2〇)旋轉時, 轉盤(20)下緣與混合油水(33)接觸處可帶起混合油水(33), 且因為水與油之比重不同(油會浮在水面上)且兩者之流動性不 同,所以被轉盤(20)帶起之混合油水(33)中,大部分的水會 順著轉盤(20)樞設之渦輪狀刻痕(2丨)回流至油水匯集槽(12), 6 M302428 而被轉盤⑽帶起之浮油與小部分的水則會被設置於刮刷座⑽ ..上之刮刷片(29)到落,並順著導槽(31)流至分離槽⑼。兹 因;分離槽(23)中預放有清水,故流至此之油水會因浮油上浮 於水面之物理特性,故浮油會從與分離槽(23)之罐間(27) 等同之表由出π (28)流出’而基於金屬肩等殘逢重量比重較水 為重之緣故’故—段時間後金屬屑等殘渣可經由斜板(32)從殘 盧出口(48)排出’而依此過程後;去除浮油及金屬屑等殘渣後 • 之乾淨切削液可順利從回收孔(46)中回收再利用。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖、係本創作之立體部分剖視及透視圖。 第二圖、係本創作之前視透視圖。 第三圖、係本創作之右侧透視圖。 第四圖、係本創作之立體分解圖。 第五圖、係本創作之實施例圖。 Φ 弟六圖、係本創作之外觀圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 【10】機台【12】油水匯集槽【13】過濾板【14】進油水孔【16】 馬達置放槽【18】刮刷座【2〇】轉盤【21】渦輪狀刻痕【22】套 筒【23】分離槽【24】隔板缺口【25】擂片【26】隔板【27】調 整閘【28】浮油出口【洲】刮刷片【31】導槽【32】斜板【33】 混合油水【35】輪子【36】馬達【38】固定片【39】固定座【40】 插銷【44】擋片【45】馬達座【46】回收孔【48】殘渣出口 7M302428 VIII. New description: [New technical field]. This creation is related to a kind of oil-water separator, especially the peripheral components of the metal processing machine: this creation uses a turntable with oil and water, and wipes The blade scrapes off the spear oil floating on the cutting fluid. 'The physical properties of the water-oil specific gravity and fluidity are combined with the components of the present invention', so that the metal processing machine with the creation can smoothly remove the used cutting fluid surface. The oil slick is convenient for cleaning the sediment residue in the cutting fluid _ slag 'to prevent oil pollution _ difficult cylinder paste _ caused a rust, and can extend the service life of the machine. [Prior Art] Metal-power & driving oil-water separation devices are mostly subject to mechanical installation problems. The port is only removed as a force, and some oil-water separator shafts have the function of cutting and lubricating oil recovery. However, when the cutting fluid and the lubricating oil are simultaneously supplied from the outlet of the fluffing trough into the interior of the water pool, the lubricating oil is bound to sweat over the water due to the difference in the specific gravity of the oil and water, and the oil-water separation device is not only The oil-water separation speed is slow, and the used cutting fluid and the waste oil cannot be separated smoothly because of the badness of j, and the oil can not be smoothly discharged, which not only makes the oil-water collection tank of the oil-water separator, but also because of oil slick, Deterioration produces a foul odor, and the recovery of the J night mouth is such that oil and water cannot be separated smoothly, thus shortening the life of the cutting fluid. Mouth, M302428 [New content] This creation is a kind of oil-water separator that can quickly separate the used oil from the cutting fluid in the liquid, especially in the oil and water collection tank inside the body, and set the motor-driven turntable. The turntable is subjected to a surface treatment to increase the adhesion of the oil and water, and the surface of the turntable is subjected to a score (for example, a turbine color). When the machine starts, the oil water adheres to the turntable, and the water flows back to the oil water in the direction of the score. In the collection tank, _ can be scraped off to the oil sump by the squeegee. This machine uses a simple oil-drilling turntable to take advantage of the difference in oil-water specific gravity and the physical properties of oil-water flow, and can be set according to user needs. The turntable and the wiper blade are used to quickly remove the oil slick, smoothly recover and clean the cutting fluid. [Embodiment] Please refer to the respective diagrams; the mechanical working machine (not shown) will use the used cutting fluid and lubricating oil from the oil inlet hole (14) of the oil-water separator machine (10) into the oil-water collection tank (12). ) and enter the cutting fluid and lubricating oil (hereinafter referred to as mixed oil water) (33), because the mixed oil water (33) contains a lot of metal chips and other impurities, before entering the oil water collection tank (12), the filter (13) First, the initial filtration is performed, and then one to several turntables (2〇) are pivoted by the motor (36) placed on the motor placement groove (16), because the turntable (20) is subjected to a surface treatment for increasing the oil absorption, and Turbine-shaped nicks (21) are arranged on the top, so when the motor (36) is activated to drive the turntable (2〇) to rotate, the lower edge of the turntable (20) can be mixed with the mixed oil (33) to bring in mixed oil and water (33). , and because the water and oil have different specific gravity (the oil will float on the water) and the fluidity of the two is different, most of the water in the mixed oil (33) brought up by the turntable (20) will follow the turntable ( 20) The erected turbine-shaped nick (2丨) is returned to the oil-water collection tank (12), 6 M3 02428 The oil and a small part of the water brought up by the turntable (10) will be placed on the wiper seat (10). The upper wiper blade (29) will fall and flow along the guide groove (31) to the separation groove (9). . Because of the pre-release of clear water in the separation tank (23), the oil water flowing there will be equivalent to the physical characteristics of the floating oil floating on the water surface, so the oil slick will be equivalent to the tank (27) of the separation tank (23). It is caused by the outflow of π (28) and the weight of the residual weight based on the metal shoulder is heavier than water. Therefore, after a period of time, the residue such as metal chips can be discharged from the residue outlet (48) via the swash plate (32). After this process, the clean cutting fluid can be smoothly recovered from the recovery hole (46) after removing residues such as oil slick and metal shavings. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional section and perspective view of the creation. The second picture, before the creation of the creation of the perspective. The third picture is the right perspective view of the creation. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The fifth figure is a diagram of an embodiment of the present creation. Φ The sixth figure of the brother, the appearance of the creation. [Main component symbol description] [10] machine [12] oil and water collection tank [13] filter plate [14] oil inlet hole [16] motor placement groove [18] scraping seat [2] turntable [21] turbine Shaped nick [22] sleeve [23] separation groove [24] partition notch [25] 擂 [26] partition [27] adjustment brake [28] slick outlet [continent] squeegee [31] Slot [32] swash plate [33] Mixed oil water [35] Wheel [36] Motor [38] Fixed piece [39] Fixed seat [40] Latch [44] Block [45] Motor seat [46] Recycling hole [48] 】Residue export 7