CN213258411U

CN213258411U - Dust removal mechanism of machining center

Info

Publication number: CN213258411U
Application number: CN202021947641.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金双喜; 陈清乐
Original assignee: Hangzhou Sicheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Sicheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing mechanism of a machining center, which comprises a body and a bottom plate fixed at the bottom of the body, wherein water leaking ports are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, a water collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in a sliding way, a bearing plate slides in the water collecting box, precipitation boxes are arranged under the two water leaking ports, a first filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the opposite side surfaces of the two precipitation boxes, a second filter plate is arranged between the two precipitation boxes in a clamping way, a transition box is arranged under the filter plate, an overflow port is arranged at one side of the transition box, a filter assembly in threaded connection with the bearing plate is arranged at one side of the transition box close to the overflow port, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe passes through the water collecting box, the output end of the water pump is, and the cooling water can be filtered, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Dust removal mechanism of machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining center technical field, in particular to machining center's dust removal mechanism.

Background

Milling machines are mainly machine tools for machining various surfaces of workpieces by using milling cutters, generally, the milling cutters move mainly by rotating motion, and the workpiece and the milling cutters move by feeding motion, so that the milling machines can machine planes and grooves, and can machine various curved surfaces, gears and the like.

Chinese patent application No. CN201921015718.2 discloses a dust removal mechanism of machining center, including the under casing, the top fixedly connected with machining center body of under casing, the inner wall of machining center body is provided with the fixed plate, the both sides of fixed plate respectively with the both sides fixed connection of machining center body inner wall, the back movable mounting of machining center body inner wall has cutter working disc, the top fixedly connected with work platform of under casing. Fix the work piece through the fixed block, the inside water of under casing is taken out to the rethread water pumper, and the inside of outlet pipe is gone into again, will go out the inside water blowout of water pipe through the atomizer, removes dust through the water smoke to the dust to the effect that can effectually remove dust has been reached.

Above-mentioned scheme is when implementing, when the water smoke is attached to on the dust, can make the dust fall heavy and avoided the dancing of dust to play the effect of dust removal, the water smoke that is stained with the dust can gather in machining center bottom, finally falls into the under casing inside, realizes the circulation of water resource, because contain the damage that a large amount of dusts can lead to the water pumper in the water smoke, influences life, and is difficult to wash the under casing, provides a solution to below the above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a machining center's dust removal mechanism has the convenience and advances cleanly to the water-collecting box is inside, and can filter life-prolonging's advantage to the cooling water.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a dust removal mechanism of a machining center comprises a body and a bottom plate fixed at the bottom of the body, wherein water leaking ports are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate, water collecting boxes are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in a sliding mode, bearing plates slide in the water collecting boxes, two sedimentation boxes in contact with the bearing plates are arranged under the water leaking ports, a first filter sheet penetrates through the upper ends of the opposite side faces of the two sedimentation boxes, a second filter sheet is clamped between the two sedimentation boxes, a transition box in contact with the bearing plates is arranged under the filter sheets, an overflow port is arranged at one side of the transition box, a filter assembly in threaded connection with the bearing plates is arranged at one side of the transition box close to the overflow port, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the water collecting boxes, and the output end of, the one end of outlet pipe passes the body lateral wall, the body medial surface is provided with the atomizing pipe, inlet tube and atomizing pipe fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, cooling water is injected into the water collecting box, after the body is processed, the water in the water collecting box is sucked into the water inlet pipe by the water pump, the cooling water enters the water outlet pipe through the guide of the water inlet pipe and finally enters the atomizing pipe, the atomizing pipe can atomize and spray the cooling water, the area of water mist is enlarged, the dust removal effect is improved, the water mist and dust can be gathered on the bottom plate, the water mist can leak out of the water leakage openings when too much water mist is gathered on the bottom plate, the design of the two water leakage openings is more convenient for the backflow of the water, the water mist is prevented from being gathered on the bottom plate, the water mist can be gathered and deposited inside the depositing box after passing through the water leakage openings, so that part of the dust and scrap iron can be deposited inside the depositing box, when the liquid level is higher than a filter plate, the cooling water flows out of the filter plate I, the dust can be blocked by the filter plate I, the first filtering effect is, carry out the second filtration through filter plate two pairs of cooling water, further with dust and cooling water separation, cooling water after the second filtration can be falling in excessive box inside, the dust can carry out the second time and precipitate the stewing in excessive box, when excessive box inside cooling water surpassed the overflow mouth, cooling water can spill from the overflow mouth is inside, adsorb through filter assembly at last and filter, peculiar smell and some impurity that dissolve in water in the cooling water filter, it can fall into the water-collecting box inside once more to accomplish filterable cooling water at last, thereby guaranteed the cleanness of the cooling water that falls into the water-collecting box inside, avoid damage and the corruption to equipment, can take out the water-collecting box after the use and clean and the change of cooling water, and convenient to use.

Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter box, three filter sheets, stone blocks, fine sand and activated carbon, the three filter sheets are provided with four filter sheets and four filter sheets are evenly arranged inside the filter box, the stone blocks, the fine sand and the activated carbon are sequentially arranged between every two filter sheets, and one side of the outer arc surface of the filter box, which is close to the stone blocks, is in threaded fit with the adapting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the third filter plate plays a role in filtering, the third filter plate with four layers plays a role in further filtering to ensure the cleanness of cooling water, meanwhile, the third filter plate plays a role in cutting stone, fine sand and active carbon to avoid mixing, the stone and the fine sand respectively play a role in coarse filtering and fine filtering of the coarse filter box and can play a role in reducing the flow rate of the cooling water, so that the cooling water and the active carbon can be in full contact, the active carbon adopts shell active carbon, and the shell active carbon has the characteristics of large specific surface area, high strength, uniform granularity, developed pore structure, strong adsorption performance and the like, can effectively adsorb free chlorine, phenol, sulfur, oil, colloid, pesticide residues, other organic pollutants, organic solvent recovery and the like in water, and absorbs oil and some toxic substances in the cooling water through the shell active carbon.

Preferably, the lower end face of the bearing plate is symmetrically fixed with connecting plates, two sides of the opposite sides of the connecting plates are fixedly provided with a sliding rod and a circular plate fixed at one end of the sliding rod far away from the connecting plates, the side of the water collection box close to the circular plate is provided with an inverted L-shaped groove, and the circular plate is arranged inside the inverted L-shaped groove in a sliding manner.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the box is inside when needs clean water collection, can upwards take out the board of accepting, drive the connecting plate when accepting the board upward movement, the connecting plate drives the slide bar motion, the L-shaped groove of falling plays limiting displacement to the slide bar platform, avoid rocking of slide bar, the slide bar drives the plectane motion simultaneously, the plectane moves along the L-shaped groove of falling, the cooperation in plectane and the L-shaped groove of falling the slide bar has been avoided from the inside of the L-shaped inslot of falling, when the slide bar removes the L-shaped groove top of falling, it accepts the board to promote to one side, it drives the connecting plate to accept the board, the connecting plate drives the slide bar, the slide bar moves to the other end in L-shaped groove, thereby make and accept the board and remove from the up end of water collection.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with guide rails, guide blocks are slidably arranged in the guide rails, and the guide blocks are fixedly matched with the side surfaces of the water collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the guide rail has a limiting effect on the guide block, and the water collecting tank is prevented from shaking, so that the cooling water is prevented from being spilled.

Preferably, the inner part of the water leakage opening is provided with a filter plate IV in a clamping manner, a guide pipe connected with the water leakage opening is arranged below the filter plate IV, and one end of the guide pipe is contacted with the precipitation box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter disc has the separation effect, the phenomenon that the large metal scrap iron in the body enters the precipitation box along with the cooling water is avoided, the guide pipe plays a role in guiding and guiding, the phenomenon that the cooling water directly moves the water leakage port to drip is avoided, and the phenomenon that the water at the water leakage port splashes dust in the precipitation box is avoided.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with support plates.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support plate plays a supporting role, the stress of the water collecting box is avoided, and the water collecting box is prevented from being crushed.

Preferably, the bottom of the water collecting box is rotatably provided with a plurality of guide wheels, and the upper end surface of the bearing plate is fixedly and symmetrically provided with handles.

By adopting the technical scheme, the guide wheel is convenient for drawing the water collecting box out, the direct friction between the water collecting box and the ground is avoided, the service life is ensured, and the handle is convenient for taking out the bearing plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a front view of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a side view of the embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a filter assembly according to an embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a base plate; 3. a water leakage port; 4. a water collection box; 5. a bearing plate; 6. a settling box; 7. a first filter sheet; 8. a second filter plate; 9. a transition box; 10. an overflow outlet; 11. a filter assembly; 12. a water pump; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. an atomizing tube; 16. a filter cartridge; 17. a third filter disc; 18. a stone block; 19. fine sand; 20. activated carbon; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a slide bar; 23. a circular plate; 24. an inverted L-shaped groove; 25. a guide rail; 26. a guide block; 27. a fourth filter disc; 28. a conduit; 29. a support plate; 30. a guide wheel; 31. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a dust removing mechanism of a machining center comprises a body 1 and a bottom plate 2 fixed at the bottom of the body 1, a water collecting box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 2 in a sliding manner, support plates 29 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, the support plates 29 play a supporting role, stress of the water collecting box 4 is avoided, the water collecting box 4 is prevented from being crushed, guide rails 25 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, guide blocks 26 are arranged in the guide rails 25 in a sliding manner, the guide blocks 26 are fixedly matched with the side faces of the water collecting box 4, the guide rails 25 play a limiting role on the guide blocks 26, shaking of a water collecting box is avoided, thereby preventing cooling water from spilling, a plurality of guide wheels 30 are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting box 4 in a rotating manner, the guide wheels 30 are convenient to draw out the water collecting.

The water pump 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2, the input end of the water pump 12 is connected with the water inlet pipe 13, one end of the water inlet pipe 13 penetrates through the water collecting box 4, the output end of the water pump 12 is connected with the water outlet pipe 14, one end of the water outlet pipe 14 penetrates through the side wall of the body 1, the inner side face of the body 1 is provided with the atomizing pipe 15, and the water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the atomizing pipe.

Inside pouring into the cooling water into water collection box 4, after body 1 processing is accomplished, water pump 12 inhales the inlet tube 13 with the inside water of water collection box 4 inside, enters into outlet pipe 14 inside at the direction through inlet tube 13, enters into inside atomizing pipe 15 at last, and atomizing pipe 15 can be with the cooling water atomizing blowout, enlarges the area of water smoke, improves dust removal effect.

The bottom plate 2 is symmetrically provided with a water leaking port 3, the inside of the water leaking port 3 is clamped with a filter plate IV 27, a guide pipe 28 connected with the water leaking port 3 is arranged below the filter plate IV 27, the water collecting box 4 is internally provided with a sliding bearing plate 5, two settling boxes 6 in contact with the bearing plate 5 are arranged right below the water leaking ports 3, and one end of the guide pipe 28 is in contact with the settling boxes 6.

Water smoke and dust can gather on bottom plate 2, gather when water smoke is too much on bottom plate 2, can spill in leaking mouth 3 from, two designs of leaking mouth 3 are more convenient for the backward flow of water, avoid gathering on bottom plate 2, cassette four 27 plays the effect of separating, avoided the inside great metal iron fillings of body 1 to enter into along with the cooling water and deposit inside box 6, pipe 28 plays the effect of guide direction simultaneously, avoided the cooling water directly to move leaking mouth 3 and drip, the water of having avoided leaking mouth 3 will deposit the inside dust of box 6 and splash, it can deposit at the inside gathering of box 6 to pass leaking mouth 3, make partial dust and iron fillings deposit inside the box 6 that deposits.

Two deposit the relative side upper end of box 6 and all wear to be equipped with cassette 7, the joint is provided with cassette two 8 between two sediment boxes 6, is provided with under the cassette and accepts excessive box 9 of 5 contacts, and one side of excessive box 9 begins to be equipped with overflow outlet 10.

When the liquid level is higher than the first filter 7, the cooling water flows out of the first filter 7, the dust can be blocked by the first filter 7, the first filtering effect is carried out, the filtered cooling water can fall on the second filter 8, the cooling water is filtered for the second time through the second filter 8, the dust and the cooling water are further separated, the cooling water after the second filtering can fall inside the transition box 9, the dust can be settled for the second time in the transition box 9, and when the cooling water inside the transition box 9 exceeds the overflow port 10, the cooling water can be leaked from the overflow port 10.

One side of the transition box 9 close to the overflow port 10 is provided with a filter assembly 11 in threaded connection with the bearing plate 5, the filter assembly 11 comprises a filter box 16, three filter sheets 17, a stone block 18, fine sand 19 and activated carbon 20, the three filter sheets 17 are provided with four filter sheets, the three filter sheets 17 are uniformly arranged inside the filter box 16, the stone block 18, the fine sand 19 and the activated carbon 20 are sequentially arranged between every two filter sheets three 17, and one side of the outer arc surface of the filter box 16 close to the stone block 18 is in threaded fit with the bearing plate 5.

The third filter sheet 17 plays a role in filtering, the third filter sheet 17 in the four layers further filters to ensure the cleanness of the cooling water, meanwhile, the third filter sheet 17 plays a role in dividing the stone block 18, the fine sand 19 and the activated carbon 20 to avoid mixing, the stone block 18 and the fine sand 19 respectively play a role in fine filtering of the coarse filter box 16 and can play a role in reducing the flow rate of the cooling water so that the cooling water and the activated carbon 20 can be in full contact, the activated carbon 20 adopts shell activated carbon, the shell activated carbon has the characteristics of large specific surface area, high strength, uniform granularity, developed pore structure, strong adsorption performance and the like, can effectively adsorb free chlorine, phenol, sulfur, oil, colloid, pesticide residues and other organic pollutants in the water, recover organic solvents and the like, the oil and some toxic substances in the cooling water are absorbed by the shell activated carbon, and finally, the filtered cooling water falls into the water collecting box 4 again, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the cooling water falling into the inside of the water collecting box 4 and avoiding the damage and corrosion to the equipment.

Connecting plates 21 are symmetrically fixed on the lower end face of the bearing plate 5, a slide rod 22 and a circular plate 23 fixed at one end of the slide rod 22 far away from the connecting plates 21 are fixedly arranged on the side face of one side of the two connecting plates 21 opposite to each other, an inverted L-shaped groove 24 is formed in the side face of the water collection box 4 close to the circular plate 23, the circular plate 23 is arranged in the inverted L-shaped groove 24 in a sliding mode, and handles 31 are fixed on the upper end face of the bearing plate 5 and.

When the interior of the water collecting box 4 needs to be cleaned, the bearing plate 5 can be pulled out upwards, the handle 31 is convenient for taking out the bearing plate 5, the connecting plate 21 is driven when the bearing plate 5 moves upwards, the connecting plate 21 drives the slide rod 22 to move, the inverted L-shaped groove 24 has a limiting function on the slide rod 22, the slide rod 22 is prevented from shaking, meanwhile, the sliding rod 22 drives the circular plate 23 to move, the circular plate 23 moves along the inverted L-shaped groove 24, the matching of the circular plate 23 and the inverted L-shaped groove 24 prevents the sliding rod 22 from falling out of the inverted L-shaped groove 24, when the sliding rod 22 moves to the top end of the inverted L-shaped groove 24, the bearing plate 5 is pushed to one side, the bearing plate 5 drives the connecting plate 21, the connecting plate 21 drives the sliding rod 22, the sliding rod 22 moves to the other end of the inverted L-shaped groove 24, therefore, the bearing plate 5 is moved away from the upper end surface of the water collecting box 4, the interior of the water collecting box 4 is convenient to clean, and the trouble of taking down the bearing plate 5 on installation is avoided.

Claims

1. A dust removal mechanism of a machining center comprises a body (1) and a bottom plate (2) fixed at the bottom of the body (1), and is characterized in that water leakage ports (3) are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate (2), water collecting boxes (4) are slidably arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (2), bearing plates (5) are slidably arranged in the water collecting boxes (4), settling boxes (6) in contact with the bearing plates (5) are arranged under the two water leakage ports (3), filter sheets I (7) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two settling boxes (6) in a penetrating mode, filter sheets II (8) are arranged between the two settling boxes (6) in a clamping mode, transition boxes (9) in contact with the bearing plates (5) are arranged under the filter sheets, an overflow outlet (10) is formed in one side of the transition boxes (9) close to the overflow outlet (10), and a filter assembly (11) in threaded connection with the bearing plates (5) is arranged on one side of the transition boxes (9) close to the overflow outlet (, the improved water-saving water dispenser is characterized in that a water pump (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), an input end of the water pump (12) is connected with a water inlet pipe (13), one end of the water inlet pipe (13) penetrates through the water collecting box (4), an output end of the water pump (12) is connected with a water outlet pipe (14), one end of the water outlet pipe (14) penetrates through the side wall of the body (1), an atomizing pipe (15) is arranged on the inner side surface of the body (1), and the water inlet pipe (13) and the atomizing.

2. The dust removal mechanism of the machining center is characterized in that the filter assembly (11) comprises a filter box (16), three filter sheets (17), a stone block (18), fine sand (19) and activated carbon (20), the three filter sheets (17) are provided with four filter sheets, the three filter sheets (17) are uniformly arranged inside the filter box (16), the stone block (18), the fine sand (19) and the activated carbon (20) are sequentially arranged between every two filter sheets (17), and one side, close to the stone block (18), of the outer arc surface of the filter box (16) is in threaded fit with the bearing plate (5).

3. The dust removing mechanism of the machining center according to claim 1, wherein the lower end surfaces of the bearing plates (5) are symmetrically fixed with connecting plates (21), a sliding rod (22) and a circular plate (23) fixed at one end of the sliding rod (22) far away from the connecting plates (21) are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two opposite sides of the connecting plates (21), an inverted L-shaped groove (24) is formed in the side surface of the water collecting box (4) close to the circular plate (23), and the circular plate (23) is slidably arranged in the inverted L-shaped groove (24).

4. The dust removing mechanism of the machining center is characterized in that guide rails (25) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (2), guide blocks (26) are slidably arranged in the guide rails (25), and the guide blocks (26) are fixedly matched with the side surfaces of the water collecting box (4).

5. The dust removing mechanism of the machining center is characterized in that a filter plate IV (27) is clamped inside the water leaking port (3), a guide pipe (28) connected with the water leaking port (3) is arranged below the filter plate IV (27), and one end of the guide pipe (28) is in contact with the settling box (6).

6. The dust removing mechanism of a machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the bottom plate (2) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a support plate (29).

7. The dust removing mechanism of a machining center according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide wheels (30) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the water collecting box (4), and handles (31) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing plate (5).