M298609 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種防水建築結構,可適用於平面之 防水、防熱及防冷之建築結構。 【先前技術】M298609 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about waterproof structure, which can be applied to flat waterproof, heat-resistant and cold-proof building structures. [Prior Art]
10 目刖-般建築營造方面之防水建築結構為,因防水為 目的,而在平面上先使用防水塑塗敷一層後,在該防水塑 之上面施工'泡$朱水泥,最後在泡沫水泥之上面再覆蓋空心 磚。其缺點為,例如屋頂整修時,必須全部把空心磚、泡 沫水泥及防水塑全部清除,要花很多人力' 財力且污染環 境,另外若遭遇地震時,空心碑會龜裂,若例如在屋頂漏 水時亦不容易查出漏水的地方。 1-5 【新型内容】 本創作為把已存在之待整修之習用技術,所謂上述之 防^塑、泡沫水泥及空心磚三層之最上層之空心磚上面, 覆盖依需要之厚度之保麗龍,在保麗龍上面固設複數透明 強化玻璃,该複數透明強化玻璃之各個彼此之間,係預留 2〇有適s空隙,然後在該預留之空隙内,填塞滿矽樹脂,使 透明強化玻璃彼此間黏住,並亦使矽樹脂與透明強化玻璃 幵y成為體,之後,矽樹脂與透明強化玻璃係具有很高度 之扭力、拉力、壓力及矽樹脂本身具有彈性,因此6級以 上之地震時,該矽樹脂及透明強化玻璃均不會龜裂。另因 M298609 該矽樹脂及透明強化玻璃不會腐蝕,因此告你田 田1文用上述該二 種材料以後’可以永久繼續使用而不必争拖 . 乂文換。保麗龍可以 防熱、保溫,而矽樹脂及透明強化玻璃亦可 J心」Μ防水。如此, 在屋頂萬一漏水時立刻可以查出。因此本創作有施工簡 5單,可以防熱、保溫、防水及防地震,並且耐用,有前未 有之構造簡早’且功效顯者之優點。 【實施方式】 圖1為傳統之防水建築結構,其構造為三層,低層為 10防水塑,中層為泡沫水泥上層為空心磚,其缺點為整修時 必需全部換修,而成為施工複雜,對環境產生污染,漏水 時亦不容易查出,尤其地震時,空心磚會產生龜裂等不良 現象。 圖2為本創作實施例之分解圖,圖3為立體圖,圖4 15為本創作完成後之立體圖,本實施例包括有複數透明強化 玻璃4,矽樹脂5,以及保麗龍6。 其中’由圖4,係在待整修之空心磚上1上,覆蓋適 當厚度之保麗龍6,其次,在保麗龍6上固設複數透明強 化玻璃4’複數透明強化玻璃各個彼此之間,預留適當空 20隙’然後在該透明強化玻璃各個彼此之間,所預留之空 隙’填塞石夕樹脂5。結果使矽樹脂黏住彼此相鄰之複數透 明強化破璃,矽樹脂就與透明強化玻璃形成為一體。請參 照圖3可看出保麗龍6,與透明強化玻璃4之厚度,該厚 度係依需要而設計覆蓋於平面或待整修之空心碑上。由圖 6 M298609 3、圖4亦顯示矽樹脂5之厚度,該厚度係與透明強化玻 璃之厚度相同。並且該樹脂5係填塞滿於全部之縱向與橫 向之透明強化玻璃各個彼此之間所預留之办、^ 、 卫疗、。不莱之創 作為防水、防熱、保溫及防地震,其施工係為一次& 、 確有顯著的特徵及功效。 &成’ 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而 卜 Cj,本創作10 刖 刖 刖 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水 防水The upper part is covered with hollow bricks. The disadvantage is that, for example, when the roof is to be repaired, all the hollow bricks, foam cement and waterproof plastic must be removed, it takes a lot of manpower to save the environment, and in the event of an earthquake, the hollow monument will crack, if for example, when the roof leaks. It is also not easy to find out where the water leaks. 1-5 [New Content] This creation is to cover the existing upper-level hollow bricks of the above-mentioned anti-plastic, foam cement and hollow bricks, covering the thickness of the outer layer of the above-mentioned anti-plastic, foam cement and hollow bricks. A plurality of transparent tempered glass is fixed on the styrofoam, and each of the plurality of transparent tempered glass is reserved for 2 〇 spaces, and then filled with enamel resin in the reserved space to make the transparent reinforced The glass adheres to each other and also makes the resin and the transparent tempered glass 幵y. After that, the enamel resin and the transparent tempered glass have a high degree of torsion, tension, pressure and elasticity of the resin itself, so the grade 6 or higher During the earthquake, the resin and transparent tempered glass will not crack. In addition, because M298609, the resin and transparent tempered glass will not corrode, so you can tell Tian Tian 1 to use the above two materials, and you can continue to use it for a long time without having to fight for it. The styrofoam can be heat-resistant and heat-insulated, while the enamel resin and transparent tempered glass can also be waterproof. In this way, the roof can be detected immediately if it leaks. Therefore, this creation has a simple construction, which can be heat-proof, heat-insulated, waterproof and anti-earthquake, and is durable, and has the advantages of a simple structure that has not been constructed before and has obvious efficacy. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a conventional waterproof building structure, which is constructed in three layers, the lower layer is 10 waterproof plastic, and the middle layer is hollow brick in the upper layer of foam cement. The disadvantage is that all the repairs must be repaired during the renovation, and the construction is complicated and the environment is complicated. It produces pollution and is not easy to detect when leaking. Especially in earthquakes, hollow bricks may cause cracks and other undesirable phenomena. 2 is an exploded view of the present embodiment, FIG. 3 is a perspective view, and FIG. 4 15 is a perspective view of the completed creation. The embodiment includes a plurality of transparent tempered glass 4, enamel resin 5, and styrofoam 6. Wherein 'from Figure 4, on the hollow brick to be refurbished, covered with a suitable thickness of the styrofoam 6, and secondly, a plurality of transparent tempered glass 4' complex transparent tempered glass are fixed on the styrofoam 6 A suitable empty space 20 is reserved. Then, the space is reserved between the transparent tempered glass and the reserved space is filled with the lithium resin 5. As a result, the enamel resin is adhered to a plurality of transparent reinforced glass adjacent to each other, and the enamel resin is integrally formed with the transparent tempered glass. Referring to Figure 3, the thickness of the styrofoam 6, and the transparent tempered glass 4, which is designed to cover the flat or the hollow monument to be refurbished, can be seen. Figure 6 M298609 3, Figure 4 also shows the thickness of the resin 5, which is the same thickness as the transparent reinforced glass. Further, the resin 5 is filled with all of the longitudinal and transverse transparent tempered glass which are reserved between each other. As a waterproof, heat-proof, heat-insulating and anti-earthquake, the construction of the company is a &, it has significant features and effects. &> The above embodiment is merely exemplified for convenience of explanation. Cj, this creation
所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而 限於上述實施例。 非僅 1〇【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係傳統防水建築結構立體圖。 圖2係本創作較佳實施例之分解圖 圖3係本創作較佳實施例之立體圖 圖4係本創作完成後之立體圖。 15 【主要元件符號說明】 防水塑 保麗龍 1 空心磚 2 泡沫水泥 4透明強化玻璃5矽樹脂The scope of the claims is subject to the scope of the patent application and is limited to the above embodiments. Not only 1〇 [Simple description of the drawings] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a traditional waterproof building structure. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention after completion of the creation. 15 [Description of main components] Waterproof plastic Styrofoam 1 Hollow brick 2 Foam cement 4 Transparent tempered glass 5 矽 resin