M297162 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種咖啡豆烘焙機之技術領域，尤指一 種具有提昇咖啡豆之烘焙品質及可避免空氣污染等效益 之無煙咖啡豆烘焙機者。 【先前技術】 一般習知咖啡豆烘焙機之結構，如第十圖所示，其主 要包括-烘Ή置（4 )及—集塵裝置（5 )，該烘培裝置 (4)係為於—機台（40)上設有-烘烤部（4丄）及 一冷卻部（4 2 )’其中該烘烤部（4 1 )係包括有一供 烤至（4 1 0)、-滾桶丄丄）及一爐具工2)， 該烘烤室（4 1 〇 )頂部係具有一進料斗（4工3 )供將 咖啡豆導入該滾桶（411)中，該滚桶（411)係可 於該供烤室（4 1 〇 )中轉動以翻動内部之π加啡豆，而該 爐具（4 1 2 )則係利用瓦斯為燃料來產生火焰以對滾桶 籲（4 1 1 )之下方加熱，而該冷卻部（4 2 )係包括有一 攪拌桶（4 2 0 )供盛裝該烘烤部（4工）所烘烤完成之 力非旦且並可對其攪動以使快速冷卻’而該集塵裝置 (5 )則i要係藉由一濾網（5 〇 )來過濾該洪培襄置 所導入之廢氣。 」 然而 由於該爐具（4 ^ . — 2 )主要係利用瓦斯為燃料 生火焰來達到加熱烘烤之目的，而該爐具（4 ) 上各處所產生之火焰的大小及溫度，卻易因瓦斯孔阻塞 離瓦斯進氣口不同而有所不同，因此便會使得滚桶ϋ M297162 1)中各位置之咖啡豆受到不同溫度之烘烤，而使得同一 次棋培出之咖啡豆中具有過熟、燒焦或是不熟等之各種烘 焙不均勻的情形，而大幅影響咖啡豆之烘焙品質；另外， 由於該集塵裝置（5)之渡網（5〇)僅能過遽一些較大 ,雜質’而廢氣中大部份之細微顆粒則係仍會通過該滤網 5 0 )’因此該廢氣中大部份之細微顆粒係會形成煙 而由集塵裝置（5 )排出外部，所以係會造成嚴重之 污染。 / 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種具有提昇咖啡豆之仲 品質及可避免空氣污染等效益之無煙咖啡豆烘㈣者。 具體而言’本創作所述具之無煙咖啡豆洪培機，係包 烘培裝置…排氣|置及—集塵裝置，其中該洪培裝 置具有一烘烤部及一冷卻部，該烘烤部包含有一烘烤室、 —滾桶及-加熱H，料烤室具有—進料斗供將咖啡豆導 入該滾桶中，言亥滾桶係可於該供烤室中轉動以翻動内部之 加非丑，δ亥加熱器係設於烘烤室底部且係由複數電熱管組 成可供對該滾桶下方加熱，而該冷卻部包含有—授掉桶供 =衣違烘烤部所烘烤完成之咖徘豆，且並可對其授動以使 、速Q卻，该排氣裝置係連通該烘焙裝置與集塵裝置，供 =丈、焙日守滾桶中之廢氣抽至該集塵裝置中，該集塵裝置包 有木塵至、一濾網及一靜電過滤器，該集塵室係具有 —進氣口及一排氣口，該進氣口係供排氣裝置之廢氣進 入，邊濾網係將該集塵室區隔成上容室及下容室，且使該 M297162 進氣口之廢氣先進入下容室再經該濾網進入上容室，以將 廢氣内較輕及較大之雜質阻擋於下容室中，該靜電過濾器 係》又於上谷至中，供產生靜電以吸附通過該濾網之廢氣中 的微細顆粒，然後再將乾淨之氣體由排氣口排出。'八 如此，便可利用該由複數電熱管組成之加熱器，而使 烘焙溫度的控制較為容易，而且亦可使烘焙之溫度較為平 均，因此係可大幅提昇咖啡豆之烘焙品質，而且該隼塵事 置中之靜電過遽器更是可產生靜電以吸附廢氣中的微二 顆粒，因此係可使排出之氣體較為乾淨而不會產生煙霧， 進而可避免空氣污染。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-、二圖所示，係本創作所述之無煙咖啡豆 烘焙機的較佳實施例，其結構主要係由一烘培裝置（丄）、 —排氣裝置（2)及一集塵裝置（3)所組其中： 該烘培裝置（1 )，包括： • 一烘烤部（1 〇 )，係包含有一烘烤室（i i )、一滾 桶（1 2 )及一加熱器（工3 )，該供烤室（工工）係且 有一進料斗（110)及-排料口（111)，該進料斗 y 1 1 0 )係藉由-槽道（！ i 2 )將咖啡豆導入該滾桶 1 〇 1 )中，且於該槽道（！ i 2)上並設有—閥門（丄 1 3 )可供啟閉該槽道（i丄2 )上端以控制進料斗Q 之進料，該排料口（111)係可供開啟及關閉， …袞桶（1 2 )係朝向排料口（丄工i )之一側形成開口 狀，且並可於該烘烤室（11)中轉動，於該滾桶（12) M297162 壁上設有-螺旋片（12〇)，使該滾桶 :動時可以將：部之”豆徹底的翻動，該加 係设於烘烤室（11)之底部，且 二) 可供對該滾桶㈠2)之下方加熱； ，一成使 ~部1 4 ) ’係包含有-攪拌桶（1 5 )、-浐 ::、:16)及一隔網（”)，該授摔桶（15)係! Μ非料口（ 1 1 1 )開啟時可供盛裝由滾桶（1 2 )開： 排出之烘焙完成的咖啡豆，該擾捲 ^口 攪拌桶（1 5 )中之咖啡豆r"…… 了攪動該 7)係供將該㈣桶（15)吏: 、丄成上、下兩部讼廿 桶（15)之上半部係供盛裝咖啡豆及供該授拌： =6)於其中授動，而該授拌桶（15)之下半= …收上半部之咖啡豆被授拌時所掉落之雜… 該排氣裝置（2)，係包括-上鼓風機（2〇; 鼓風機⑴)、-上導管（22)及一下;2管0、-下 該上鼓風機（2〇)係與闕門（113)下方上V， 上2二連通’可藉由該槽道（1 1 2 )供將滾桶Ά 1 =廢氣導出，該下鼓風機（2 U係設㈣ 2) 5 )外部，供將谱姓士 半桶（1 半部抽出，該：產生之雜質由擾拌桶（1 5)下 ( 3) ^ ^ (2〇) (川二置，下3導)川 該集塵裝置（3 )，包括： 木塵室（3〇)，係具有兩個進氣口（3〇〇)及 M297162 )，該兩個進氣口（ 3 0 0 )係分別 )及下導管（2 3)連通，以供導入 一集塵桶 供集收廢氣内之雜質及顆粒； 3 2 )，係供將該集塵室（3 〇 )區隔成上 奋至（320)及下容室（321)，且使該進氣口（3 〇 〇 )之廢氣先進人該下容室（3 2 1 )再經該滤網（3 2 )進入上容室（3 2 〇 );以及 一靜電過濾器（3 3 )，結構係如第五圖所示，且其 係設於上容室（q 9 η ^ 0)中’且可產生靜電供吸附廢氣中 的微細顆粒，铁接$ H、> “、、後再將乾淨之氣體由集塵室（3 0 )之排 氣口（ 3 0 1 )排出。M297162 VIII. New description: 【New technical field】 This is a technical field of coffee bean roasting machine, especially a smokeless coffee bean roaster with improved baking quality of coffee beans and avoiding air pollution. . [Prior Art] The structure of a conventional coffee bean roasting machine, as shown in the tenth figure, mainly includes a drying device (4) and a dust collecting device (5), and the baking device (4) is - the machine table (40) is provided with a baking portion (4 丄) and a cooling portion (4 2 )', wherein the baking portion (4 1 ) includes a grilling portion (4 1 0), a drum丄丄) and a furnace 2), the top of the baking chamber (4 1 〇) has a feeding hopper (4 gong 3) for introducing coffee beans into the drum (411), the drum (411) The oven can be rotated in the grilling chamber (4 1 〇) to flip the internal π plus beans, and the stove (4 1 2 ) uses gas as a fuel to generate a flame to appeal to the drum (4 1 1 Heating underneath, and the cooling portion (4 2 ) includes a stirring barrel (4 2 0 ) for baking the baking portion (4 work), and can be stirred to make it fast Cooling' and the dust collecting device (5) is to filter the exhaust gas introduced by the flooding device by a screen (5 〇). However, since the stove (4 ^ . 2 ) mainly uses gas as a fuel flame to achieve the purpose of heating and baking, the size and temperature of the flame generated in the stove (4) are easy to cause. The gas hole blockage is different from the gas inlet, so the coffee beans in each position of the drum ϋ M297162 1) are baked at different temperatures, so that the coffee beans in the same chess culture have been The baking unevenness of cooked, charred or unripe, etc., greatly affects the baking quality of the coffee beans; in addition, because the dust collecting device (5) of the dust collecting device (5) can only be a little larger , the impurities 'and most of the fine particles in the exhaust gas will still pass through the filter 50"), so most of the fine particles in the exhaust gas will form smoke and be discharged from the outside by the dust collecting device (5), so It can cause serious pollution. / [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a smokeless coffee bean baking (four) that has the advantages of improving the quality of coffee beans and avoiding air pollution. Specifically, the smokeless coffee bean Hong Pei machine, the package baking device, the exhaust gas, the dust collector, and the dust collecting device, wherein the flooding device has a baking portion and a cooling portion, the baking The roasting portion comprises a baking chamber, a drum and a heating H, and the roasting chamber has a feeding hopper for introducing the coffee beans into the drum, and the shovel barrel can be rotated in the roasting chamber to flip the inside. Adding non-ugly, the δHai heater is located at the bottom of the baking chamber and is composed of a plurality of electric heating tubes for heating under the drum, and the cooling portion includes a batching bucket for drying Roasting the finished curry beans, and can be actuated to make the speed Q, the exhaust device is connected to the baking device and the dust collecting device, and the exhaust gas in the drum is discharged to the In the dust collecting device, the dust collecting device is provided with a wood dust to a filter screen and an electrostatic filter, and the dust collecting chamber has an air inlet and an exhaust port, and the air inlet is provided by the exhaust device. The exhaust gas enters, and the filter screen divides the dust collecting chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and the exhaust gas of the M297162 air inlet is first entered. The chamber then enters the upper chamber through the filter screen to block lighter and larger impurities in the exhaust gas from being in the lower chamber, and the electrostatic filter is again in the upper valley to generate static electricity to adsorb through the filter screen. The fine particles in the exhaust gas are then discharged from the exhaust port by a clean gas. 'Eight, the heater composed of a plurality of electric heating tubes can be utilized, the baking temperature can be controlled relatively easily, and the baking temperature can be made relatively average, so that the baking quality of the coffee beans can be greatly improved, and the 隼The electrostatic over-clamping device in which the dust is placed can generate static electricity to adsorb the micro-particles in the exhaust gas, so that the discharged gas can be cleaned without generating smoke, thereby avoiding air pollution. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures, which is a preferred embodiment of the smokeless coffee bean roasting machine of the present invention, the structure of which is mainly composed of a baking device (丄), an exhaust device (2) And a dust collecting device (3): wherein the baking device (1) comprises: • a baking portion (1 〇) comprising a baking chamber (ii) and a drum (1 2 ) And a heater (work 3), the supply room (worker) has a feed hopper (110) and a discharge opening (111), the feed hopper y 1 1 0) is by the channel (! i 2) introducing coffee beans into the drum 1 〇 1 ), and on the channel (! i 2) and having a valve (丄1 3 ) for opening and closing the upper end of the channel (i丄2) In order to control the feeding of the feed hopper Q, the discharge opening (111) is openable and closeable, and the sump (1 2 ) is formed in an opening shape toward one side of the discharge opening (the completion i), and Rotating in the baking chamber (11), a spiral piece (12 turns) is arranged on the wall of the drum (12) M297162, so that the drum can be turned over completely when the machine is moved. Attached to the bottom of the baking chamber (11), and ) can be used to heat the underside of the drum (1) 2); the one-piece 1 4) 'includes a mixing drum (1 5 ), -浐::,: 16) and a net ("), The bucket (15) is attached to the bucket (1 1 1 ) when it is opened (1 1 1 ) to be opened by the drum (1 2 ): the roasted coffee beans are discharged, and the bucket is stirred (1 5 The coffee beans in the r"...... agitate the 7) for the (four) barrel (15) 吏:, 丄 into the upper and lower litigation barrels (15) upper half for the coffee beans and for The mixing: =6) is granted therein, and the lower half of the mixing tank (15) = ... the half of the coffee beans are mixed when they are mixed... The exhaust device (2), The system includes an upper blower (2 〇; blower (1)), an upper duct (22) and a lower; 2 tubes 0, - the upper blower (2 〇) is connected with the V, the upper 2 and the lower of the stern (113) 'With the channel (1 1 2) for the drum Ά 1 = exhaust gas, the lower blower (2 U system (4) 2) 5) outside, for the spectrum of the family name half barrel (1 half, The impurity produced by the mixing bucket (1 5) is under (3) ^ ^ (2〇) (Chuan Er, the next 3 guide) Set (3), including: wood dust chamber (3 〇), with two air inlets (3 〇〇) and M297162), the two air inlets (300) are separate) and the lower duct (2 3) Connected to introduce a dust bucket for collecting impurities and particles in the exhaust gas; 3 2), for separating the dust collection chamber (3 〇) into Shangfen (320) and the lower chamber ( 321), and the exhaust gas (3 〇〇) of the exhaust gas inlet of the lower chamber (3 2 1 ) through the filter (3 2 ) into the upper chamber (3 2 〇); and an electrostatic filter The device (3 3 ) has a structure as shown in the fifth figure, and is disposed in the upper chamber (q 9 η ^ 0) and can generate static electricity for adsorbing fine particles in the exhaust gas, and the iron is connected to $ H, > ", and then clean the clean gas from the exhaust port (300) of the dust chamber (30).
一個排氣口（ 3 〇 供與該上導管（2 廢氣； 係設於該集塵室（3 〇 )之底部 、二青參閱第三、四圖所示’係指出該組成加熱器（1 3 ) 之複丈電熱“系呈弧形排列於該滾桶（1 2 )下方，以使 該滾)之下半部可受到均勻的加熱。 閱第六圖所示，係指出當閥門（1 1 3 )打開時， 该進抖斗（1 1 η > 0 Λ ϋ 丄u)中之生咖啡豆係可順著該槽道（1 1 2)而V入滾桶（12)中。 第七圖所示’係指出該閥門（113) 然後該滾桶（1 P ^ 2 )係開碇，以藉由滾桶（1 2 )内部之 ,Λ Jt )及下方之加熱器（1 3 ),使滾桶（1 2 ) 中之咖啡豆受到均勻的烘烤。 ^閱第八圖所不，係指出該滾桶（1 2 )中之咖啡 M297162 ΓΓ:?/後’該排料口（111)係可打開以使滾桶（i 完成的咖啡旦可由開口排出而落入該授拌桶 (1 5 )中，然後可再藉由擾拌器（i 6 冷卻，直至其完全冷卻後即可得洪培完成;== 在該第二圖中係有指出，於供培時該排氣裝 ==20)係會將（12)中之廢氣藉由該上導 • 裝置（3);而於冷卻時該下鼓風機 ⑴）係會將攪拌時所產生之雜質由攪拌桶（ =部抽出，並藉由該上導管（22)導人集塵裝置（㈧ 請茶閱第九圖所示，係指當廢氣由進氣口（ !入該集塵室（3 0)中’廢氣中較重之雜質及顆粒係合 〜、 2)阻擋，而使僅只有較細微之顆粒會隨著氣體 • r該遽網（32)而進入上容室（3 2 0 )，而：= 中較細微之顆料在經過靜電過遽器（3 3)時，又合 被該靜電過濾器（33)所產生之靜電所吸附，如此則： β排氣口（ 3 Q 1 )便僅會排出乾淨之氣體。 、 由於本創作用於加溫烘培之加熱器（工3)係為複數 U :因此加熱溫度及時間的控制較為容易及精確，而 。亥加熱為（1 3 )各處所產生之烘培溫度亦較為平均，所 以係可大幅提昇咖啡豆之棋培品質；而且，因該集塵裝置 (3 )中之靜電過遽器（3 3 )更是可產生靜電以吸附廢 M297162 氣中的微細顆粒，因此係可使排出之氣體較為乾淨而不會 產生煙霧，進而可避免空氣污染。 综上所述，當知本創作具有產業上之利用性及進步 性’而且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品或發表而 新穎性’故已符合新型專利之申請要件。 /、 M297162 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖，係本創作之立體外觀圖。 f二圖，係本創作之組合剖面示意圖。 •=三圖，係本創作加熱器之立體示意圖。 f四圖係、本創作加熱器之平面配置示意圖。 :五圖’係本創作靜電過濾器之立體外觀圖。 ί六圖，係本創作烘料置之進料動作示意圖。 七圖，係本創作烘焙裝置之烘烤動作示意圖。 圖係本創作烘焙裝置之冷卻動作示意圖。 圖’係、本創作集塵裝置之動作示意圖。 圖，係習用咖啡豆烘焙機之剖面示音、圖。 L主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )烘烤部 (110)進料斗 (1 1 2 )槽道 (12)滾桶 (1 3 )加熱器 (1 5 )攪拌桶 (1 7 )隔網 (2 0 )上鼓風機 (2 2 )上導管 (3 )集塵裝置 (300)進氣口 (3 1 )集塵桶 (1 )烘培裝置 (1 1 )烘烤室 (1 1 1 )排料c ® ( 1 1 3 )閥門 (1 2 〇)螺旋片 (1 4 )冷卻部 (1 6 )攪拌器 (2 )排氣裝置 (21)下鼓風機 ^ 2 3 )下導管 (3 〇 )集塵室 (3 〇 1 )排氣口 12 M297162 (3 2 )濾網 (3 2 1 )下容室 (4 )烘焙裝置 (4 1 )烘烤部 (411)滾桶 (413)進料斗 (4 2 0 )攪拌桶 (5 0 )濾網 (3 2 0 )上容室 (3 3 )靜電過濾器 :4 0 )機台 〔4 1 0 )烘烤室 (4 1 2 )爐具 (4 2 )冷卻部 (5 )集塵裝置An exhaust port (3 〇 for the upper duct (2 exhaust gas; tied to the bottom of the dust collecting chamber (3 〇), two greens as shown in the third and fourth figures' indicates the composition of the heater (1 3 The rectification electric heating "is arranged in an arc below the drum (1 2 ) so that the lower half of the roller can be uniformly heated. As shown in the sixth figure, it is pointed out that when the valve (1 1 3) When opened, the raw coffee beans in the hopper (1 1 η > 0 Λ ϋ 丄 u) can follow the channel (1 1 2) and V into the drum (12). The figure indicates that the valve (113) and then the drum (1 P ^ 2) is opened to pass the inside of the drum (1 2 ), Λ Jt ) and the heater (1 3 ) below, The coffee beans in the drum (1 2 ) are uniformly baked. ^The figure in the eighth figure indicates that the coffee in the drum (1 2 ) is M297162 ΓΓ:?/ after 'the discharge port (111 ) can be opened to allow the drum (i finished coffee can be discharged from the opening and fall into the mixing tank (15), and then can be cooled by the scrambler (i 6 until it is completely cooled) Completed by Hong Pei; == in the second picture The venting device (=20) will supply the exhaust gas in (12) by the upper guide device (3); and when the cooling device is cooled, the lower blower (1) will be generated during the stirring. The impurities are extracted by the mixing drum (= part, and the dust collecting device is guided by the upper duct (22) ((8) Please refer to the ninth figure of the tea, referring to the exhaust gas from the air inlet (! into the dust collecting chamber) (3 0) In the 'exhaust gas, the heavier impurities and the particles are tied ~, 2) block, so that only the finer particles will enter the upper chamber along with the gas • r (32) (3 2 0), and the finer particles in the == are absorbed by the static electricity generated by the electrostatic filter (33) when passing through the electrostatic filter (3 3), so: β exhaust port (3) Q 1 ) Only clean gas will be discharged. Since the heater used for heating baking (Work 3) is a complex U: Therefore, the control of heating temperature and time is easier and more accurate. (1 3) The baking temperature generated in each place is also relatively average, so the quality of the coffee beans can be greatly improved; and, because of the static electricity in the dust collecting device (3) The sputum (3 3 ) can generate static electricity to adsorb the fine particles in the waste M297162 gas, so that the discharged gas can be cleaned without generating smoke, thereby avoiding air pollution. The creation has industrial applicability and progress 'and there is no similar product in the same kind of products or published and novelty', so it has met the application requirements of the new patent. /, M297162 [Simple description of the diagram] It is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. f The second picture is a schematic sectional view of the creation. •=Three diagrams, a three-dimensional diagram of the creation heater. f Four diagrams, schematic diagram of the plane configuration of the heater. : The five figures are the three-dimensional appearance of the electrostatic filter. ί 六图, is a schematic diagram of the feeding action of the creation of the baking material. The seven figure is a schematic diagram of the baking action of the present baking device. The figure is a schematic diagram of the cooling action of the creation baking device. Figure ' is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present dust collecting device. Figure, is a cross-section sound and diagram of a coffee bean roaster. L main component symbol description] (1 0) baking part (110) feeding hopper (1 1 2) channel (12) drum (1 3) heater (1 5) mixing barrel (1 7) net (2 0) upper blower (2 2 ) upper duct (3) dust collecting device (300) air inlet (3 1) dust collecting bucket (1) baking device (1 1) baking chamber (1 1 1) discharging c ® ( 1 1 3 ) Valve (1 2 〇) Spiral (1 4 ) Cooling section (1 6 ) Stirrer ( 2 ) Venting device ( 21 ) Lower blower ^ 2 3 ) Down pipe (3 〇) dust collecting chamber (3 〇1) Exhaust port 12 M297162 (3 2 ) Filter screen (3 2 1 ) Lower chamber (4) Baking unit (4 1) Baking unit (411) Roller (413) Feed hopper (4 2 0 Mixing tank (50) filter (3 2 0) upper chamber (3 3) electrostatic filter: 4 0) machine [4 1 0) baking room (4 1 2) stove (4 2) cooling Part (5) dust collecting device
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