M296100 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作具快速組裝定位之伸縮護蓋滑動輪結構，主要 是利用卡固與迫緊技術，由軸桿在固定片的门字形開口中 樞結設置滑動輪。 【先前技術】 按以，敬請參閱第一圖示：係習用之立體示意圖。與 第二圖所示：係習用之斷面組合示意圖。傳統伸縮護蓋丄 • 〇應用在保護綜合切削加工機、研磨機 等機械（圖中 未示）上的線性滑執或硬執、滾導螺桿···…等精密零件（ 圖中未示），主要的目的是為了防止切削水、灰塵、加工 屑 等雜物侵入線性滑執或硬執、滾珠導螺桿 等精 遂零件（圖中未示）上，避免這些精密零件被刮傷、鏽韻 甚致發生卡死……等情形，藉以保護這些機械正常運作 以及加工的精密度，其中為了減少伸縮護蓋1〇與線性滑 執或硬執（圖t未示）之間接觸磨擦以及增加伸縮護蓋工 # 〇在拉開或收合時的滑動效果，該伸縮護蓋工〇在接合板 11底部的中間位置處設有门字形槽口丄2，並於门^形 槽口12兩側及上方的接合板i丄鑽設螺孔（圖中未示） 丄方能藉由螺絲（圖中未示）以及螺絲起子工具（圖中未 不i在螺孔（圖中未示）處鎖設金屬製固定片2 〇，該金 屬製固定片2 0底部剖設可供容置滑動輪3 〇的缺口 2工 、及在金屬製固定片2 〇兩側捲收成可供軸桿$ 〇穿設 之—軸孔22，最後利用焊接的方式將軸桿4 0固定在軸 4 M296100 孔。2中’金屬製固定片2 0上方設有二對應的透孔2 3 /做為組裝可以藉由螺絲（圖中未示）及螺絲起子工具 (圖中未示）將金屬製固定片2 0鎖結固定於接合板11 的虫’r、^L (圖中未示）中。 i畋凊參’三®所示：係制之焊接狀態示意圖。惟 丄述名叹滑動輪3 Q的金屬製固定片2 〇在實際組合裝 配上’卻仍然必須使用焊接技術，才能將軸桿40固定在 金屬製固定片2 〇的軸孔2 2，否則轴桿4 〇容易從轴孔 • 2 2掉出，然而焊接方式只會徒然增加組裝上的麻煩與不 便，這就是本創作人認為應該澈底改良的原因與動機。 【新型内容】 本創作人目前從事相關產品的製造、設計，累積多年 的實務經驗與心得，針對傳統伸縮護蓋採用焊接方式固定 轴#干所既存的問題與缺失，積極地投入創新與改良的精神 ，完成一具快速組裝定位之伸縮護蓋滑動輪結構。 新型解決問題所應用的技術手段以及對照先前技術的 Φ 功效係在於··該固定片設有可供滑動軸容納的门字形開口 ，π字形開口兩側設有可供軸桿穿設的軸孔，該軸桿一端 設有定位環槽，藉以卡固於軸孔内端的定位凸肋中，該軸 桿另一端設有較軸孔内徑略大的壓花部，藉以緊固於轴孔 外端處，由於完全不需要藉由焊接的方式，即可快速方便 地的完成組裝的工作，所以實施上顯得非常地簡單方便， 為其主要目的達成。 【實施方式】 M296100 為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者易於深入瞭解本創 作的構造内容以及所能達成的舰效益，_舉—具體實 施例，並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下： -種具快速組奴位之觸護聽動輪結構，敬請參 閱第四圖所示：係本創作實施—之立體示意圖。與第五圖 所示：係本解實施-之斷面組合示意圖。以普遍應用在 綜合切削加工機或研賴......等機_、_馳或硬執^M296100 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This project has a telescopic cover sliding wheel structure with rapid assembly and positioning. It mainly uses the clamping and pressing technology to set the shaft in the gate-shaped opening of the fixed piece. Sliding wheel. [Prior Art] Press, please refer to the first diagram: a stereoscopic diagram of the application. As shown in the second figure: a schematic diagram of the combination of the sections used. Conventional telescopic cover 丄• 〇 is used to protect linear sliding handles such as integrated cutting machines, grinding machines, etc. (not shown) or precision parts such as hard-acting and rolling-lead screws (not shown) The main purpose is to prevent the cutting water, dust, machining debris and other debris from invading the linear sliding or hard-wearing, ball-leading screw and other fine parts (not shown) to avoid the scratches and rust of these precision parts. In order to prevent the normal operation of the machine and the precision of the processing, in order to reduce the contact friction between the telescopic cover 1 and the linear slip or the hard handle (not shown) and increase the expansion and contraction. Guardian # 滑动 When sliding or folding, the telescopic cover is provided with a gate-shaped notch 丄 2 at the middle of the bottom of the joint plate 11 and on both sides of the door-shaped notch 12 And the upper joint plate i 丄 drilling screw hole (not shown) can be locked by screws (not shown) and screwdriver tool (not shown in the screw hole (not shown) A metal fixing piece 2 〇, the metal fixing piece 2 0 The section is provided with a notch 2 for accommodating the sliding wheel 3, and is wound on both sides of the metal fixing piece 2 to form a shaft hole 22 through which the shaft can be worn. Finally, the shaft is welded by means of welding. 40 is fixed on the shaft 4 M296100 hole. 2 'Metal fixing piece 2 0 is provided with two corresponding through holes 2 3 / As assembly can be by screws (not shown) and screwdriver tool (not shown The metal fixing piece 20 is locked and fixed to the insects 'r, ^L (not shown) of the joint plate 11. i 畋凊 ' 'Three®: a schematic diagram of the welding state of the system. It is said that the metal fixing piece 2 of the sliding wheel 3 Q 〇 is actually assembled, but the welding technology must still be used to fix the shaft 40 to the shaft hole 2 2 of the metal fixing piece 2 ,, otherwise the shaft 4 〇 Easy to fall out from the shaft hole • 2 2, however, the welding method will only increase the trouble and inconvenience in assembly. This is the reason and motivation that the creator thinks should be improved. [New content] The creator is currently engaged in related products. Manufacturing, design, accumulated years of practical experience and experience, targeting the tradition The telescopic cover adopts the welding method to fix the existing problems and defects of the shaft. It actively participates in the spirit of innovation and improvement, and completes a telescopic cover sliding wheel structure with rapid assembly and positioning. The new technical methods and solutions for solving the problem The Φ effect of the prior art is that the fixing piece is provided with a gate-shaped opening for the sliding shaft, and the π-shaped opening is provided with a shaft hole for the shaft to be inserted on both sides, and the shaft is provided with a positioning ring groove at one end. In the positioning rib which is fastened to the inner end of the shaft hole, the other end of the shaft is provided with an embossing portion which is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the shaft hole, thereby being fastened at the outer end of the shaft hole, since it is completely unnecessary to be welded In this way, the assembly work can be completed quickly and easily, so it is very simple and convenient to implement, and it is achieved for its main purpose. [Embodiment] M296100 is easy for people who are familiar with the technology to understand this skill. The construction content of the creation and the ship's benefits that can be achieved, the specific examples, and the detailed description of the drawings are as follows: - The type of the hearing set with the fast group slaves Please Refer Figure IV: The present embodiment Creation - the perspective view. As shown in the fifth figure, it is a schematic diagram of the combination of the implementation of this solution. For general application in integrated machining machines or research...etc._,_驰或硬执^
0之伸縮護蓋1〇為例’其中：在多數伸縮護幻〇相接 處的接合板11底部剖設Π字形槽σi 2，同時在门字形 槽口12的兩側部位分別嵌設左、右兩個固定片6 〇，^ 述兩個固定片6⑽是域弗龍轉材質所製成，並於固 定片6◦的外側邊以及頂部剖設丧槽6丄，同時喪槽6丄 的寬度微略小於接合板11的壁面厚度，所以可以^具緊 度地嵌設固定住门字形槽口12; 、 敬請參閱第六、七、八圖所示：係本創作實施一固定 片、滑動輪、軸桿之立體組合、立體分解、斷她合示音 圖。上述左、右兩侧^ 6Ό的_邊以及底部剖妨 谷納滑動輪7 Q的π字形缺σ 6 2，_如字形缺口 6 對應的軸孔6 3，方能藉由軸桿8 0將滑動輪 二=牙_於门字形缺σ62的軸孔63中，使得滑動 動於綜合切削加I機或研磨機......等機械的 線性⑺執或硬軌5 〇上；其特徵在於： 該軸桿8 0-端設有定位環槽81，該輛孔“ 設有對應於定位賴8 1的定位凸肋6 4，_桿8 〇另 M296100 孔6 3内徑略大的壓花部82，藉以緊固於 軸孔6 3外端處者。 輪、閱第九圖所示：係本創作實施二固定片、滑動 立體分解不意圖。上述滑動輪7 Q兩側亦可設 置…^孔/ 1，做為埋設兩個軸承9 〇之用，該轴承9 〇 可以是自潤軸承（如第十圖所示）、針狀轴承（如第十一 ，所外滾珠軸承（如第十二圖所示）等，讓滑動輪7 〇可以更順暢地在軸桿8 〇上轉動。 糟由上述各元件所組合而狀本創觸在提供—種具 陕速組衣疋位之伸縮護蓋滑動輪結構，敬請參閱第十三圖 :丁“本創作實施二之結合狀態示意圖。在實際裝配、： 5上’僅需利用軸桿8 0-端的定位環槽81直接卡固私 =6 3的定位凸肋64中，再藉由軸桿8◦另 化部8 2直接迫緊於軸孔6 3外端處，即可快速簡 成組裝的工作。 ^ 綜合上述所陳之本創作，係在提供一種具快逮組裝定 位之伸縮護蓋滑動輪結構，經過本創作人實際製做完成以 及反覆操作測試之後，證實的確可以達到本創作所預期的 功能效益，同時又為目前坊間尚無見聞之「首先創作」， 具有「產業上的利用價值」，誠然已經符合新型專利「實 用性」與「進步性」之成立要義，爰依專利法之規定，二 釣局提出新型專利之申請。 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係習用之立體示意圖。 M296100 第二圖：係習用之斷面組合示意圖 係習用之焊接狀態示意圖 係本創作實施一之立體示意圏。 係本創作實施-之斷面組合示意圖。 係本創作實施-固定片、滑動輪、轴桿之立體 組合示意圖。 第七圖··係本創作實施一固定片 分解示意圖。 第八圖：係本創作實施一固定片 組合示意圖。 第九圖·係本創作實施二固定片 分解示意圖。 第十圖.係本創作實施二之輛承為自潤轴承時之斷面組 合示意圖。 弟十®.係本創作實施二之轴承為針狀轴承時之斷面組 合示意圖。 係本創作實施二之料為滾軸承時之斷面組 合示意圖。 ，十_圖·係、本創作實施二之結合狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [習式部分]10 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第十二圖 滑動輪、轴桿之立體 滑動輪、轴桿之斷面 滑動輪、軸桿之立體 伸縮護蓋 π字形槽口 11 接合板 金屬製固定片 2 1 缺口 8 0 M296100 2 2 轴孔 2 3 透孔 3 0 滑動輪 40 軸桿 [本創作部份] 5 0 線性滑執或硬執 6 0 固定片 6 1 後槽 6 2 门字形缺口 6 3 轴孔 6 4 定位凸肋 7 0 滑動輪 7 1 魚眼孔 8 0 轴桿 8 1 定位環槽 8 2 壓花部 9 0 軸承The telescopic cover of the 0 is taken as an example. Wherein: the U-shaped groove σi 2 is disposed at the bottom of the joint plate 11 at the junction of the majority of the telescopic shields, and the left side is respectively embedded on both sides of the gate-shaped notch 12. The two fixed pieces 6 〇, the two fixed pieces 6 (10) are made of the domain Frond material, and the slats 6 剖 are cut on the outer side and the top of the fixed piece 6 丄, and the stagnation is 6 丄The width is slightly smaller than the thickness of the wall surface of the joint plate 11, so that the gate-shaped notch 12 can be tightly embedded; for example, please refer to the sixth, seventh, and eighth figures: The three-dimensional combination of the sliding wheel and the shaft, the three-dimensional decomposition, and the broken sound of the combined sound. The _-edge of the left and right sides of the left and right sides and the π-shaped missing σ 6 2 of the bottom sliding sliding wheel 7 Q, such as the shaft hole 6 3 corresponding to the glyph 6 can only be obtained by the shaft 80 The sliding wheel 2=tooth_in the shaft hole 63 of the door shape lacking σ62, so that the sliding movement is on the mechanical linear (7) or hard rail 5 综合 of the integrated cutting plus I machine or the grinder; There is: a positioning ring groove 81 is provided at the 80-end of the shaft, and the hole is provided with a pressure corresponding to the positioning rib 6 4 of the positioning rod 8 1 , the rod 8 〇 the other M296100 hole 63 3 has a slightly larger inner diameter The flower portion 82 is fastened to the outer end of the shaft hole 63. The wheel and the ninth figure show that the two fixed pieces and the sliding three-dimensional decomposition are not intended for the creation of the sliding wheel 7 Q. ...^ hole / 1, as a buried two bearings 9 〇, the bearing 9 〇 can be self-lubricating bearings (as shown in the tenth figure), needle bearings (such as the eleventh, the outer ball bearing (such as Figure 12), etc., so that the sliding wheel 7 〇 can be rotated more smoothly on the shaft 8 。. The combination of the above-mentioned components and the shape of the creation is in the offer - the kind of Shaanxi speed group The sliding cover structure of the shrink cover, please refer to the thirteenth figure: Ding "The schematic diagram of the combined state of the second implementation of this creation. In the actual assembly,: 5", it is only necessary to directly fix the positioning ring groove 81 of the shaft 80-end. In the positioning rib 64 of the private=6 3, the shaft 8 is directly pressed against the outer end of the shaft hole 63 by the shaft 8 ◦, so that the assembly work can be quickly and simply completed. This creation is to provide a sliding cover structure with a telescopic cover with quick catch assembly positioning. After the actual production of the creator and the repeated operation test, it is confirmed that the functional benefits expected by the creation can be achieved, and at the same time There is no such thing as "first creation" and "industrial use value". It is already in line with the establishment of the new patent "practicality" and "progressiveness". According to the provisions of the Patent Law, the Second Fishing Bureau has proposed a new type of patent. Application 。 [Simple description of the drawing] The first picture: a three-dimensional diagram of the habit of use. M296100 The second picture: the schematic diagram of the cross-section of the familiar system is the schematic diagram of the welding state. This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section combination of the implementation of this creation. This is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fixed piece, the sliding wheel and the shaft. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the fixed piece. Figure: This is a schematic diagram of the implementation of a fixed piece combination. The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the fixed piece of the present creation. The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the self-lubricating bearing of the second implementation of this creation. Ten®. This is the schematic diagram of the section combination when the bearing of the second implementation of this creation is a needle bearing. It is a schematic diagram of the section combination when the material of the second implementation of this creation is a rolling bearing. Schematic diagram of combined state. [Description of main component symbols] [Live part] 10 Third figure Fourth figure Fifth figure Sixth figure Twelfth figure Sliding wheel, shaft three-dimensional sliding wheel, shaft sliding section, Stereoscopic telescopic cover π-shaped notch 11 Joint plate metal fixing piece 2 1 Notch 8 0 M296100 2 2 Axle hole 2 3 Through hole 3 0 Sliding wheel 40 Axis [This creation part] 5 0 Linear slippery or 82 embossed portion 60 performed after the fixing piece 61 shaped groove 6 two notches 63 of the shaft hole 64 is positioned ribs 70 sliding wheel 71 the shaft 80 fish eye retaining ring 81 groove 90 bearing