M295152 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於洗石磚與磨石碑的結構改良，採單層石粒設計，由 於石碑整體較輕可时作為㈣與地磚朗，域材之—大突破。 【先前技術】 ▲請配合參考第一圖，傳統洗石碑的製成，係先取大小不一的多層 坪石A加上水泥b混合後，將其倒入一模具c中，風乾一段時間待表 面微乾後，以餘时水D倾半成品，使石粒表面露出，經過完全 風乾後再脫模即可形成洗石碑。請配合參考第二圖，傳統磨石碑的梦 成，亦先較小不—的碎石A加上水泥B混合後，將其倒人一模具c 中’風乾-段_待絲完全乾驗触雌，私讀石機D將半成 品表面拋光使石粒A表面露出，即形成磨石磚。 傳統之洗石碑與磨石碑由於石粒厚薄不—造成表面高度不均勾， 且為使整體強度增加往往會加設多層石粒㈣免科容易斷裂，因此 所需的石粒數量與水泥量也隨之增加，如此卿成—厚重的結構。由 於此結構厚重，為職聽因此獨合作紐4，故其制範圍受限 僅能做為地碑。對於製造者而言，—方面由於石粒數量過多， 重造成脫翻難。另-方耐吐段所述，在製作洗石稱為便於洗: 石粒’通常在製造過程”在水泥之内添加石粉，洗石碑完 多-道喷水的步驟使石粒㈣表面，若水侧多會造柄份石粒^ 掉，右水沖太少石粒表面不會露出，不僅難以控制水量，同時施工單 M295152 價也提高。也隨著石磚的厚重搬運不易導致搬運費用昂貴，又因豆势 造時添加石粉，會降低洗石私粒_著強度，峨於洗石碑在使用 一段時間後常見顆粒脫落的缺失發生。 【新型内容】 《所欲解決之技術問題》 本創=將針統的洗石磚與磨石磚所具有的厚重與製程及施工 之缺失進行改良。主要的目的與__向以單層石粒取代多層石粒 且可達所需之強度者，使石磚可作為地磚錢磚增加其應職圍，又， ==改變關時也減化製作步驟，次要的目的細降低製 運送費用為目標。 /、 《解決問題之技術手段》 ^作欲以如下之技術手段賴單層結構的洗石磚或磨石碑。 人造==Γ蝴輸奸’錄询綱、石粒或 取一預設形狀之模具，模具可為四方形、圓形等各種形狀。 佳：：❻至少—層骨材或網材力鲁該骨材以陶究為最 同π可為塑化材料或網狀纖維…等所構成。 將水泥混合塑化材料並調配成流動之液體，該 I調配好嫩軸嫩—响，並嶋掩蓋。㈣ 將筛選後的石粒(石材)舖設一層於骨材上，使粒子浸於水泥中。 M295152 層。待 欲製成洗石磚時，必須調整水泥量使石粒表面得以露出水泥 完全風乾後即可脫模形成洗石碑。 待完全 欲製成磨石碑時，只要將水泥量調整高度至能夠掩蓋石粒， 風乾後脫模即形成磨石磚。 之間增 為了避免骨材裂化造成粒子脫落，可選擇性地於骨材與粒子 設一網狀纖維層。 《對於先前技術的效果》 以本創作之結構與方式所設計而成的洗石.磨騎，由於底 具有骨材可加體的強度，免去習式以多層粒子來增加強度之方曰 ^ 乂事先㈣好職面度之粒子舖設於骨材上，只需調整水泥量即 可使粒子表面露出_高度，達到石磚表_平整性，此舉則免除了 習式在製作洗稱時时水倾，鋪作磨石雜糾，由於粒子大 J不，造成拋光程度難以掌握的問題。 用 單層粒子的結構因重量減少使製作更容易，製作成本也相對降 :狀丨、石碑更輕更薄，在施工的搬運上可節省很多人力，更 :輸㈣’啊因本創作的特殊製程及構造，可使洗石碑在使 了 1後不^有顆粒脫落的情形，也不損及抗壓及抗拆的能力。 【實施方式】 心f配合®式及元件符麟本創作之實施方式做餅細的說明， …心亥項技*者在研讀本制書後能據以實施。 M295152 月配口，考弟—圖為本創作洗石碑與磨石磚製作流程圖。首先備妥 所需的材料，包含： 一預定各種形狀之模具。 將水泥混合並調配射流紅賴狀態，減原料可選 擇樹酯、苯…等原料。 篩選出適量且高度大致相同之粒子，粒子可選用玻璃、 石頭…等材質。 瓦 依據模具高度選擇-層或多層適當高度的骨材，骨材可採用陶 5L、塑化原料…等製成。 備妥材料後，首先將骨材及網材放入模具底層内，注入混合塑化 原料後的水泥储翻麵諸輕麟—定之高度，放人 石粒於模具内骨材之上並與水泥結合，其中依模具高度的不同，骨材 ΓΓ置放—層或多層；請參閱第六圖，為了增加骨材5與石粒的結 ^ =避免石粒脫落，因此可選擇性地增設一網狀纖維層4，並將 先_過之粒子（本實施例_石粒2)平均的黏於網狀纖静* =母-錄2之财重疊並有秩序的制，因此舖設完畢之表層曰 、平坦。將成為-體的網狀纖維層4與石粒2置於骨材5表面。 本創作將於以下分別提出洗石碑與磨石磚之製作方式， 之前的準備工作均如上所述。 衣作 請參考第四圖’製作洗石碑時，必須控制所注入的水泥液卜 :^底層包含網狀纖維層4均浸於水泥液丨中，而錄2表面則平 水泥液1層，為增加洗石碑的強度，必須放置骨材5在石粒2 M295152 及網狀纖維層4之下與水泥液丨整體結合，待完全風乾後，經過脫模 即可完成洗石磚，完成後的洗石磚可為四方形、圓形等各種形狀。 第七圖係表現未加設網狀纖維層4之洗石轉製作情形，直接將石 粒2平舖於骨材5表面與水泥液1結合。 請參考第五圖，製作磨石磚時，亦藉由控制所注入的水泥液i量， 或減少骨材5數量（至少-層）’主要目的係使石粒2完全浸於水泥液 1中，待完全風乾後’經過脫模即形成磨石磚，磨石碑在施工使用後 ♦可_光齡紅磚表面舰辆平纽，最後達職石碑的表面光 滑且相同高度為止。 第八圖為洗石磚或磨石碑雌成形後之祕，由於事先預設之模 具形狀’使成職之石锻錢磚形，以方便駐雜速又整齊地舖 設於壁面或地板。 以上所述者僅為用鱗釋本創作之較佳實關，並非企圖據以對 本創作做任何形式上之限制，是以，凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有 關本創作之任何修倚或變更，皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範嘴。 M295152 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係顯示習知洗石磚製作情形。 第二圖係顯示習知磨石碑製作情形。 第三圖係顯示本創作洗石碑與磨石碑製程。 第四圖係顯示本創作洗石磚製作情形。 第五圖係顯示本創作磨石碑製作情形。 第六圖係顯示本創作磨石粒、網狀纖維層與骨材分解圖。 • 第七圖係顯示本創作洗石碑製作時未加設網狀纖維層之情形。 第八圖係顯示習知洗石磚或磨石碑脫模成形之樣式。 【主要元件符號說明】 1. 水泥液 2. 石粒 3. 模具 馨4.網狀纖維層 5.骨材 A. 石粒 B. 水泥液 C. 模具 D. 噴水裝置 10M295152 VIII. New Description: 【New Technical Fields】 This creation is about the structural improvement of stonewashing bricks and grindstones. It is designed with a single layer of stone. Because the whole stone is lighter, it can be used as (4) and floor tiles. - A big breakthrough. [Prior Art] ▲Please refer to the first figure. The traditional stone wash is made by mixing multi-layered flat stone A and cement b of different sizes, then pouring it into a mold c and drying it for a period of time. After drying, the semi-finished product is poured into the remaining water D to expose the surface of the stone. After completely air-drying, the mold is removed to form a stone wash. Please refer to the second picture, the dream of the traditional grindstone, and the smaller the first, the gravel A and the cement B are mixed, and then pour it into a mold c. 'Air dry-segment _ wait for the silk to completely dry touch The female, private reading stone machine D polished the surface of the semi-finished product to expose the surface of the stone A, that is, to form a grindstone brick. The traditional stonewashing stone and grindstone stone are not thick due to the thickness of the stone grain, and the surface height is unevenly hooked. In order to increase the overall strength, multi-layered stone particles are often added. (4) It is easy to break the branch, so the amount of stone required and the amount of cement are also required. With it, it is so thick and thick. Due to the heavy structure of this structure, it is only a partner 4 for the purpose of listening to the job. Therefore, its scope is limited and can only be used as a monument. For the manufacturer, it is difficult to remove it due to the excessive number of stones. According to the other side, it is said that the washing stone is easy to wash: the stone 'usually in the manufacturing process' adds stone powder in the cement, and the stone is washed in the end - the water spray step makes the stone (four) surface, if water On the side, the stone particles will be removed, and the right water will be too small. The surface of the stone will not be exposed. It is not only difficult to control the water volume, but also the price of the construction sheet M295152 is also increased. It is also difficult to carry the expensive transportation with the heavy handling of the stone brick. Because of the addition of stone powder when the bean is made, it will reduce the stone washing granules _ the strength, and the loss of common particle detachment occurs after using the stone for a period of time. [New content] "Technical problems to be solved" Improve the thickness and process and construction defects of the stone and the grindstone bricks. The main purpose is to replace the multi-layer stone with a single layer of stone and reach the required strength. Stone bricks can be used as floor tiles to increase their employment, and == change the production steps while changing the customs, and the secondary purpose is to reduce the transportation costs. /, "Technical means to solve problems" Single layer by the following technical means The structure of the stone wash stone or the grindstone. Artificial == Γ 输 输 ' 'recording program, stone or take a preset shape of the mold, the mold can be square, round and other shapes. Good:: At least - The layered aggregate or the mesh material Lulu is composed of the same material as the plasticized material or the reticular fiber. The cement is mixed with the plasticized material and formulated into a flowing liquid. The shaft is tender and loud, and it is covered. (4) Lay the screened stone (stone) on the aggregate to make the particles immerse in the cement. M295152 layer. When the stone is to be made into stone, the amount of cement must be adjusted. After the surface of the stone is exposed to the air and completely dried, the stone can be demolded to form a stone wash stone. When the stone stone is completely prepared, the cement can be adjusted to a height to cover the stone particles, and the mold is formed after air drying to form a stone brick. In order to avoid particle shedding caused by cracking of the aggregate, a mesh fiber layer can be selectively formed on the aggregate and the particle. "Effects on the prior art" Washed stone designed by the structure and manner of the present invention. Riding, because the bottom has the strength of the aggregate, Go to the formula to increase the strength by using multiple layers of particles. 乂 In advance (4) The particles of the good face are laid on the aggregate, and only the amount of cement can be adjusted to expose the surface of the particle to the height of the stone. This eliminates the problem of water dip in the preparation of the washing scale, paving the grindstone, and the problem that the polishing degree is difficult to grasp due to the large particle J. The structure of the single-layer particle is made easier by the weight reduction. The production cost is also relatively low: the shape and the stone are lighter and thinner, which can save a lot of manpower in the construction of the construction, and more: lose (four) 'Ah, because of the special process and structure of the creation, the stone can be made after 1 It does not damage the ability of the particles to fall off, and does not impair the ability of compression and tamper resistance. [Embodiment] The description of the implementation of the heart f with the type and the element of the syllabus is a detailed description of the pie, ... After studying this book, you can implement it according to the M295152 month, the Kaodi-picture is the flow chart for the creation of stonewashing stone and grinding stone. First prepare the required materials, including: A mold of various shapes. Mix the cement and mix the jet red leaching state, and reduce the raw materials such as resin, benzene, etc. Filter out the appropriate amount of particles of the same height, the particles can be selected from glass, stone, etc. Tiles are selected according to the height of the mold - layers or layers of appropriate height of the aggregate, the aggregate can be made of ceramic 5L, plasticized raw materials, etc. After preparing the materials, firstly put the aggregate and the net material into the bottom layer of the mold, and inject the plastic storage material after mixing the plasticized raw materials into the height of the light, set the height of the stone, and put the stone on the upper part of the mold and with the cement. Combination, in which the aggregate is placed in layers or layers according to the height of the mold; please refer to the sixth figure, in order to increase the knot of the aggregate 5 and the stone ^ = to avoid the falling off of the stone, so a network can be selectively added The fibrous layer 4, and the first-passed particles (this embodiment _ stone 2) are evenly adhered to the reticular fissure* = the mother-record 2 is superimposed and ordered in an orderly manner, so the finished surface layer 曰,flat. The reticular fibrous layer 4 and the stone 2 which are the body are placed on the surface of the aggregate 5. This creation will present the following methods for the manufacture of stonewashing stones and grindstone bricks. The previous preparations are as described above. For the clothes, please refer to the fourth picture. When making a stone wash, you must control the cement liquid to be injected: ^ The bottom layer contains the network fiber layer 4, which is immersed in the cement liquid raft, while the surface of the record 2 is flat 1 layer of cement liquid. To increase the strength of the stone washing stone, the bone material 5 must be placed under the stone 2 M295152 and the reticular fiber layer 4 and integrated with the cement liquid raft. After the air is completely dried, the stone washing brick can be completed after demolding, and the finished washing is completed. Stone bricks can be various shapes such as square and round. The seventh figure shows the case where the stone washing layer 4 is not provided with the woven fiber layer 4, and the stone 2 is directly laid on the surface of the aggregate 5 to be combined with the cement liquid 1. Please refer to the fifth figure. When making the grindstone brick, the main purpose of controlling the amount of cement liquid injected or reducing the amount of aggregate 5 (at least - layer) is to completely immerse the stone 2 in the cement solution 1. After being completely air-dried, 'the mold stone is formed after demoulding, and the stone stone monument can be used after construction. ♦ The light-colored red brick surface ship is flat, and finally the surface of the stone monument is smooth and the same height. The eighth picture shows the secret of the stone-washed brick or the grindstone. The shape of the mold is pre-preset, so that the stone is forged into a brick shape, so that it can be conveniently placed on the wall or floor. The above is only a better example of the use of scales to create a book. It is not intended to impose any form of restriction on the creation of the creation. Therefore, any amendments relating to the creation of the creation in the same creative spirit may be Changes should still be included in the protection of this creative intent. M295152 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure shows the situation of the fabrication of conventional stonewashing bricks. The second picture shows the production of the conventional stone monument. The third picture shows the process of the stone wash and the stone monument. The fourth picture shows the production of the stonewashing brick. The fifth picture shows the creation of the creation of the stone monument. The sixth figure shows the exploded view of the grindstone, reticular fiber layer and aggregate. • The seventh picture shows the case where the mesh layer is not added during the creation of the stone wash. The eighth figure shows the pattern of conventional stonewashing or grinding stone stripping. [Description of main components] 1. Cement solution 2. Stone 3. Mold Xin 4. Mesh fiber layer 5. Aggregate A. Stone B. Cement C. Mold D. Water spray device 10