M295100 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種用以承載、運送物件之裝置。 【先前技術】M295100 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a device for carrying and transporting objects. [Prior Art]
「棧板」係一種可供物件堆疊，再以推高機運送至下 一個工作站、倉庫存放或者卡車、貨櫃之承載工具，棧板 所使用材質有木材、塑膠、及金屬三種，以木材製成之機 板具有重量太重、易腐朽、以及受到樹木砍伐限制之缺失. 以塑膠製成之棧板則具有重量太重、易變形、冑重有所限 制、以及價格較高之缺失；❿以金屬製成的棧板雖然亘有 重量較輕、易於回收之優點，卻具有結合強度不佳，承載 面板易脫離之缺失。究其因，由於金屬製機板的架體、板 體之㈣以熔接方式w ’其易因人為操作因素影響而產 生焊接不良的情形，亦容易因為焊接部位氧化、銹触而影 響結合強度，致使承載面板脫落、不堪使用。 故現有金屬棧板之結合結構實有加以改良之必要。 【新型内容】 為了改善現有金屬棧板結合強度不佳，承載面板易脫 落之缺失，本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可以提高結合 強度之金屬棧板。 基於上述目的，本創作之主要技術手段係提供一種金 屬棧板之板體結合裝置，金屬棧板傳、包括數個長條狀的支 樓單元、以及數個結合於各支撐單元頂面之長條狀承載面 板，其中，所述之支撐單元係包括一頂板、間隔設於頂板 M295100 兩端及中段之支撐體、 以及一結合於各支撐體底部之底 板，頂、底，之延伸方向係與承載面板延伸方向垂直，其 中於支撐單兀之頂板與承載面板的接觸面相應設有一以 上同軸突出且呈内外包覆 设狀之凸柱，兩内外包覆之凸柱内 部分別設有一凹部，位於咖立 位於内部之凸柱即包覆於外凸柱之凹 部内，而兩相互包覆之Λ 士 凸桂的自由鳊向外擴，形成傾斜面。 實施上述技術手段 a &以後’本創作可獲得之具體效益 為： 由；表載面板與支撐單元的頂板之間設為倒釣狀的凹 凸配σ冑兩者之間無法脫離，以改善前述現有以熔接方 式結合，易於熔接部位氧化銹敍之缺失。 此外，本創作之技術年 了乎奴係進一步提供一種金屬棧板 之板體結合裝置，金屬扒於a 一 ”屬杈板係包括數個長條狀的支撐單 凡、以及數個結合於各支撐 .^ 、 叉棕早70頂面之長條狀承載面板， 其中，所述之支撐ι & a ^ 早凡係包括一頂板、間隔設於頂板兩端 中段之支撐體、以及一結合於各支擇體底部之底板，頂、 f板之延伸方向係與承載面板延伸方向垂直，纟中，支樓 早元之頂板與承載面板 伋的接觸面相應設有一以上同軸突屮 且呈内外包覆狀之凸柱，兩内 门軸大出 一凹部，位於内部之凸柱 丨刀〜认有 位於内部之凸柱自由 且a 外部凸柱周壁則局部形 而位於 出。 …成貝通狀，以供内凸柱之外擴部穿 此結構型態雖盘前诚 ^述略有不同，但仍是將承載面板及 M295100 頂板設有互為倒鉤，以防止兩者脫離。 【實施方式】The pallet is a stacking tool for transporting objects to the next workstation, warehouse, or truck or container. The pallets are made of wood, plastic, and metal. The board is too heavy, prone to decay, and is limited by the restrictions of tree felling. The pallet made of plastic has the weight of too heavy, easy to deform, limited weight, and high price; Although the pallet made of metal has the advantages of light weight and easy recycling, it has the joint strength is not good, and the bearing panel is easily separated. The reason is that the frame body of the metal machine plate and the plate body (4) are welded by the method of welding, which is liable to cause poor welding due to human-made operating factors, and it is also easy to affect the bonding strength due to oxidation and rust contact of the welded portion. The bearing panel is detached and unbearable. Therefore, the combination structure of the existing metal pallets has been improved. [New content] In order to improve the bonding strength of the existing metal pallets and the lack of easy to fall off the bearing panels, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a metal pallet that can improve the bonding strength. Based on the above purposes, the main technical means of the present invention is to provide a metal plate stacking device, a metal pallet, including a plurality of strip-shaped branch units, and a plurality of lengths combined with the top surface of each supporting unit. a strip-shaped load-bearing panel, wherein the support unit comprises a top plate, a support body spaced apart from the two ends and a middle portion of the top plate M295100, and a bottom plate, a top and a bottom, which are coupled to the bottom of each support body, and the extension direction is The extending direction of the carrying panel is vertical, wherein one or more protruding pillars coaxially protruding and covering the inner and outer covers are respectively arranged on the contact surface of the top plate of the supporting single raft and the supporting panel, and two concave portions are respectively arranged inside the inner and outer covering pillars. The inner pillar is wrapped in the concave portion of the outer column, and the free cymbals of the two mutually wrapped sergeants are outwardly expanded to form an inclined surface. The specific technical benefits obtained by the above-mentioned technical means a & the following can be: The difference between the surface-mounted panel and the top plate of the supporting unit is that the concave-convex matching σ 倒 can not be separated, so as to improve the foregoing It is currently combined by welding, and it is easy to weld the rust and rust. In addition, the technology of this creation has been provided by the slaves to further provide a metal plate stacking device, the metal 扒 in a 杈 杈 plate system includes several long strips of support, and several combined a long strip-shaped load-bearing panel supporting a top surface of the top surface of the top surface of the top plate, and a support body including a top plate, a middle portion spaced at both ends of the top plate, and a joint The bottom plate of each selected body, the extension direction of the top and the f-plate is perpendicular to the extending direction of the load-bearing panel, and the contact surface between the top plate of the branch and the bearing panel is correspondingly provided with one or more coaxial protrusions and is internally enclosed. The convex column of the shape, the two inner door shafts are larger than a concave portion, and the convex column knives located inside are recognized as the inner convex column free and the outer peripheral wall of the outer convex column is partially shaped and located. Although the extension of the inner column is not allowed to pass through the structure, the front panel is slightly different, but the bearing panel and the M295100 top plate are provided with barbs to prevent the two from coming off.
請參閱第一圖所示，本創作所提供之金屬棧板係包括 二個位於同一平面上且間隔設置之支撐單元（1 〇)、數 個結合於支樓單元（10)頂部之承載面板（20)，各 支樓單元（1 〇 )係為長條形，而承載面板（2 〇 )係間 P同刀佈於各支撐單元（1 〇 )之頂面、以及頂面端部，承 載面板（2 0 )係金屬板所製成。 4參閱第二、三圖所示，金屬板體上形成數道間隔設 置之凸條（2 1 )、凹槽（2 2 )，其係以凹槽（2 2 ) 與所述之支撐單元（1 〇 )結合。 一二丨％ <叉得早元（1 〇 )係包括一頂板（1 i )、間 隔設於頂板（1 1 )兩端及中段之支撐體（1 2 )、以及 一結合於各支撐體（12)底部之底板（13)，其中 頂、底板（η) (13)之延伸方向係與承载面板（2 方向垂直，頂、底板（11)(")均形成有 向上犬起之凸條（11〇)(13〇)以 槽（in)"川，以形成補強結構，凸=凹 〇) (130)與凹槽(1\ 1 且具有共同的縱向周壁，而支撐冑（i 又置並 邊之框體，於其周邊上間隔設有補強肋條，且：具有四周 2)之其中兩相對周壁具有朝上、朝下突出之撐體（1 以貼：固定於頂板（H)、底板U 3)側：。、底部， 本創作將承载面板（2 〇 )之凹槽r 2 )槽底、與 M295100 頂板（11)的凸條（1 之結合裝置，其是於四槽 上設有同軸突出之凸4 3 ) ( 1 1 2 )中間設 2 )，於凸柱（2 3 Η車由之凹部 〇 )頂面之間設右9 α 又胥呈凹凸配合 2 2 )槽底以及凸條（丄工〇 ) 凸柱 2 限 制，本較佳實施例 之大出方向並不需要加以 J丨牟朝向凸條（3 亦可以朝向凹槽（2 2、▲ ’、 )該側突出，其 1 2 )係設為朝向自由端=突出：而凸柱（2 3 )(丄 (2 0 )之凸4主（2 3二'之錐形設計，亦即承載面板 n ,, )伸入頂板（1 1 )凹邻Γ η ，9 1 )該端外周緣設為較大& 3 ;四邻（1 1 2 無法脫離。 確實、、、口曰而 而關於前述之結合处姐α & 、、、°構的製造步驟介紹如下： 將承載面板（2 〇 )月了百4c γ 、 、板（1 1)疊置於一衝壓模 具之下模（A )上，而後以一 上衝頭（B )在承載面板（2 〇 )及頂板（1 1 )上衝製成型朝同一側突出的凸柱（2 3 ) ( 1 1 2 ) ’再以—下衝頭（c )由凸柱（丄1 2 ) (23)之底部往上衝擊，使凸柱（112) (23)之 自由端變形朝外擴，兩者即互鉤而無法脫離。 另請參閱第五圖所示，係本創作第二種實施例，於本 實施例當中，承載面板（2 〇 a )與頂板（丄丄A )之間 仍然設有凹凸配合而呈同向突出之凸柱（23A) (11 2A) ’且於凸柱（23A) (112A)範圍内設有凹 部（2 3 1 A ) ( 1 1 2 1 A )，惟凸柱（2 3 A ) ( 1 1 2 A )係設為長橢圓形，且位於外側該凸柱（1 1 2 A ) M295100 的兩相對長邊為内外貫通狀 的兩相對長邊則朝外突出， 的長邊自由端朝外擴而形成 脫離。 ，而位於内部該凸柱（2 3 A ) 且位於内部之凸柱（2 3 A ) 傾斜邊，使其呈倒鉤狀而無法 上述兩種實施例可知’本創作旨在提供—種 板之承載面板盥去犄蛋- 、’屬 盘頂… 間的結合結構，承載面板 接觸面之間設有凹凸配合且同向突出之凸柱，而Referring to the first figure, the metal pallet provided by the present invention comprises two support units (1 〇) arranged on the same plane and spaced apart, and a plurality of load-bearing panels combined on the top of the branch unit (10) ( 20), each branch unit (1 〇) is a long strip shape, and the load-bearing panel (2 〇) inter-system P is disposed on the top surface of each support unit (1 〇) and the top end end, and the load-bearing panel (2 0 ) is made of metal plate. 4 Referring to the second and third figures, a plurality of spaced apart ribs (2 1 ) and grooves (2 2 ) are formed on the metal plate body, which are grooved (2 2 ) and the supporting unit ( 1 〇) combined. One to two % < forked early element (1 〇) includes a top plate (1 i ), a support body (1 2 ) spaced at both ends and a middle portion of the top plate (1 1 ), and a support body (12) The bottom plate (13), wherein the top and bottom plates (η) (13) extend in a direction perpendicular to the load bearing panel (2 directions, the top and bottom plates (11) (") are formed with upward convexity Strip (11〇) (13〇) with groove (in) "chuan to form a reinforcing structure, convex = concave 〇) (130) and groove (1\ 1 and have a common longitudinal peripheral wall, while supporting 胄 (i The frame is placed side by side, and the reinforcing ribs are spaced apart on the periphery thereof, and the two adjacent peripheral walls having the periphery 2) have the upward and downward protruding supports (1 to be attached to the top plate (H) , bottom plate U 3) side: ., bottom, this creation will carry the groove of the panel (2 〇) r 2) groove bottom, and the ridge of the M295100 top plate (11) (1 combination device, which is on the four slots There are coaxial protruding protrusions 4 3 ) ( 1 1 2 ) with 2) in the middle, and a right 9 α between the top surface of the protruding column (the recessed part of the 2 3 brakes) and a concave-convex fit 2 2 ) the bottom of the groove And ribs ( The workbench 2 is limited. The larger direction of the preferred embodiment does not need to be J 丨牟 toward the ridge (3 can also protrude toward the side of the groove (2 2, ▲ ', ), 1 2 ) The system is set to face the free end = protrusion: and the convex column (2 3 ) (the convex 4 of the 丄 (2 0 ) (the tapered design of the 2 3 2', that is, the bearing panel n , , ) extends into the top plate (1 1 ) concave neighbor Γ η , 9 1 ) the outer periphery of the end is set to be larger &3; four neighbors (1 1 2 can not be detached. Indeed,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The manufacturing steps of the structure are as follows: The carrying panel (2 〇) is covered with a stack of 4c γ, and the plate (1 1) is placed on a stamping die (A), and then an upper punch (B) is placed. The load-bearing panel (2 〇) and the top plate (1 1 ) are punched into a protruding column (2 3 ) (1 1 2 ) that protrudes toward the same side, and then the lower punch (c) is protruded by the convex column (丄1 2 (23) The bottom of the (23) impacts upwards, so that the free ends of the studs (112) (23) are deformed outwardly, and the two are hooked and cannot be separated. See also the fifth figure, which is the second in the creation. An embodiment, in this embodiment, There is still a convex column (23A) (11 2A) ' between the carrying panel (2 〇a ) and the top plate (丄丄A ) which is provided with a concave-convex fit and protrudes in the same direction and is disposed within the range of the protruding post (23A) (112A) There is a recess (2 3 1 A ) ( 1 1 2 1 A ), but the stud (2 3 A ) ( 1 1 2 A ) is set to be elliptical and located on the outside of the stud (1 1 2 A ) M295100 The two opposite long sides of the two opposite long sides are outwardly projecting, and the long sides of the long sides are outwardly expanded to form a disengagement. , the inner side of the stud (2 3 A ) and the inner side of the stud (2 3 A) inclined side, so that it is barbed, can not be known from the above two examples 'this creation aims to provide a kind of plate The binding structure between the load-bearing panel and the quail egg-and-----------------------------------------
鉤而並、=凸柱的自^端朝外漸擴成傾斜狀，使兩板體互 :脫士，以提尚結合強度’由於兩者之間未經熔接， σ以改善炼接處氧化、㈣而影響結合強度之缺失。 至於支撐單元之支撐體與頂、底板之間的結合結構， 可以選擇結本創作夕执斗 + _ 本到作之&计，亦可以熔接或者機械方式結 a ’則不加以限制。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作金屬棧板之立體組合示意圖。 第二圖係本創作之局部立體組合剖面示意圖， 第二圖係本創作局部平面組合剖面示意圖。 第四圖係本創作之成型步驟示意圖。 、组合剖面示 第五圖係本創作第二種實施例之局部立體 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 〇 )支撐單元（1 1 ) ( 1 1 A)頂板 (110)凸條 （111)凹槽 (1 1 2 ) ( 1 1 2 A )凸柱 8 M295100 (112 1) ( 1 1 2 1 A )凹部 (12)支撐體 （13)底板 (1 3 0 )凸條 （1 3 1 )凹槽 (20) (20A)承載面板 (2 1 )凸條 （2 2 )凹槽 ( 2 3 ) ( 2 3 A )凸柱 ( 2 3 1 ) (231A)凹部 (A )下模 （B )上衝頭 (C )下衝頭Hook and =, the protrusion of the column gradually expands into a slanting shape, so that the two plates are mutually detached: to remove the joint strength 'because the two are not welded, σ to improve oxidation at the refining joint And (4) affecting the lack of strength of the combination. As for the joint structure between the support body of the support unit and the top and bottom plates, it is possible to choose the end of the creation of the work + _ this to the work & meter, can also be welded or mechanically connected a ' is not limited. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the original metal pallet. The second picture is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional combination of the creation, and the second picture is a schematic diagram of a partial planar combination of the creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the molding steps of the creation. The combination of the fifth section is a partial perspective of the second embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] (1 〇) Support unit (1 1 ) (1 1 A) Top plate (110) Rib (111) Groove (1 1 2 ) ( 1 1 2 A ) Stud 8 M295100 (112 1 ) ( 1 1 2 1 A ) recess (12) support (13) bottom plate (1 3 0 ) rib (1 3 1 ) groove (20) (20A) bearing panel (2 1 ) rib (2 2 ) Groove ( 2 3 ) ( 2 3 A ) stud ( 2 3 1 ) (231A) recess (A) lower die (B) upper punch (C) lower punch