TWM295013U - Structure of foldable knife - Google Patents

Structure of foldable knife Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM295013U
TWM295013U TW95201537U TW95201537U TWM295013U TW M295013 U TWM295013 U TW M295013U TW 95201537 U TW95201537 U TW 95201537U TW 95201537 U TW95201537 U TW 95201537U TW M295013 U TWM295013 U TW M295013U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shank
disposed
adjacent
plate
hole
Prior art date
Application number
TW95201537U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yang-Fu Jeng
Original Assignee
Kantas Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Kantas Products Co Ltd filed Critical Kantas Products Co Ltd
Priority to TW95201537U priority Critical patent/TWM295013U/en
Publication of TWM295013U publication Critical patent/TWM295013U/en

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Description

M295013 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於折合刀結構,尤指一種包括_刀柄、一 刀體及一掣動部,該刀體之一端係樞設在該刀柄之一端, 而该掣動部係設在該刀柄及刀體之樞接位置上,當該刀體 向該刀柄外轉動,直到該刀體上所設之—緩衝部帶動該擎 動部轉動,該刀體即自動彈出該刀柄外者。 【先前技術】 按,由於科技之進步日新月異,且人們對於生活品質 的要求亦不斷k南,使得各行各業一直致力於研發更新、 更進步之產αο,以產生更便利之功效,且此一驅勢不僅侷 限於南科技產品領域而已,連與人們生活息息相關之庶務 用品,藉著人們對其不便利與不良設計之抱怨,亦被改良 而大幅提㊣其制性及進步性,使得各製造商在進行產品 .十日守冑不以更好的生活品質、更便利的功能作為設計 ‘向,而其中一種可折合之彈簧刀,不僅用途廣泛、攜帶 方便並在戶外休閒活動時具有廣泛之用途,係頗受運動 休閒活動之愛好者所歡迎, 請參閱第1圖所示,此種彈簧刀2之主要結構係包括 一中空握柄20及一刀體21,其中該中空握柄20之一侧邊 係設有一開口,而該刀體21係設在該中空握柄20内,該 刀體21之御j適當位置上設有一刀刃部an,且其一端言免 有一樞接部212,該樞接部212係可與該中空握柄2〇 —端 上所a又之一軸桿22相樞接,而該中空握柄2〇内則設有與 M295013 :亥刀體21相接之-彈性元件23,並於該中空握柄邡内相 鄰該刀體21另側靠近該軸桿22之位置上,設有可卡制該 刀體21且凸出该中空握柄2〇表面之一按壓開關%,俾該 . 使用者按壓雜壓開關24時,可解放該按壓開關24對該 - 讀21之卡制,令該刀體21得以藉由該彈性元件23之 — 彈力性’對该軸桿22作-軸心旋轉,而迅速伸出該中空 握柄20外,換言之,使用者僅需一隻手,即能迅速且容 易地操作該彈簧刀2。 鲁 惟,该按壓開關24係凸設於該中空握柄2〇表面之顯 路位置處,胃在秘意或魅把玩之情況下,被碰觸而使 得。亥刀體21被張開,因而造成被割傷之危險,使得原本 、 設計之美意,反而成為另一種危機,又,由於該彈簀刀2 之該彈性元件23極具彈力性,雖可使該刀體21迅速地伸 出該中空握柄20外,卻也因此導致該彈菁刀2放置於使 用者之口袋中’極易因輕微外力之不慎碰撞,而使該刀體 _ 21犬然自該中空握柄20内旋出,進而造成割傷或刺傷使 • 帛者身體之悲劇’雖然增加了使用上的便利性,卻對使用 纟產生了極大之危險性,亦不符較為嚴謹的安規要求。 故,各製造廠商所對於各種刀具之設計,除應以外觀 及整體之人性倾計作為其發展主軸,或以標榜具有多功 月b與操作之便利性為訴求外,更應注重刀具本身之安全 性,因此,使刀具之設計不僅難顯出個人風尚,並集人 性化'多功能及便利性之優點於一身,且又能以最簡便之 設計達到對安全之最大保障,方為各製造廠商提高市場佔 M295013 有率之重要關鍵,因此,如何在具有便利性之情形下,再 加強產品的安全性,以符合安規要求,即成為當前所不容 忽視之重要課題。 朴谷 【新型内容】 有4a於自知之彈簧刀雖在使用上較為方便,但若不小 關’易使刀體突然旋出於該中空握柄外而 劳使用者’為改進習知之彈簧刀所具有的危險性,創作 務經驗’並經過長久的努力研究與實驗, "於研^出本創作之-種折合刀結構。 本創作之一目的,係提供一種折合刀結構,係由一刀 柄、-刀體及-掣動部所組成,其中該刀柄内所設之一彈 =讀之1,係、延伸到鄰近該刀柄之—端内,該彈性元 插固设ίϋ近該刀柄之另端内,該刀體之-端係 柄Γ内ϊ/之—端’令該刀體可沿樞接位置轉動到該刀 内或外,而該掣動部係活動地設在該 2糊,當該刀體完全折合在該刀柄内時,該彈性元件 產生=動部周緣,使該彈性元件對_部 外轉動,:在二動之扭力’而當該刀體逐漸向該刀柄 始衝部轉動一預定之緩衝角度,並開 节刀^ 稍動%,該彈性元件對該掣動部產生一使 ^刀體㈣刀柄外觸之扭力,抑 外,如此,即可有效防止 亥刀柄 刀體口振動爾即彈出的危險。 為便貝審查委員能對本創作之目的、形狀、構造裝 M295013 置特徵及其功效,做更進—步之認軸瞭解,_實施例 配合圖式,詳細說明如下:M295013 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about folding knives, especially one that includes _ shank, a knives and a raking part. One end of the shank is pivoted on the shank. One end, and the swaying portion is disposed at a pivotal position of the shank and the cutter body, and when the cutter body rotates outside the shank, until the buffer portion provided on the cutter body drives the urging portion to rotate The knife body automatically pops up the handle. [Prior Art] According to the advancement of science and technology, and the demand for quality of life is constantly changing, all walks of life have been committed to research and development of newer and more advanced products, in order to produce more convenient effects, and this one The driving force is not limited to the field of southern technology products. Even the complaints related to people's lives are greatly improved by their complaints about their inconvenience and bad design. The company is carrying out the product. The ten-day guard does not use the better quality of life and more convenient functions as the design, and one of the foldable spring knives is not only versatile, easy to carry and has a wide range of outdoor leisure activities. The use is popular among enthusiasts of sports and leisure activities. Referring to Figure 1, the main structure of the spring knife 2 includes a hollow grip 20 and a cutter body 21, wherein one of the hollow grips 20 The side of the body is provided with an opening, and the body 21 is disposed in the hollow handle 20. The blade body 21 is provided with a blade portion an at a proper position, and one end thereof There is no pivoting portion 212, and the pivoting portion 212 is pivotally connected to the shaft 22 of the hollow grip 2, and the hollow grip 2 is provided with M295013: The body 21 is connected to the elastic member 23, and is disposed adjacent to the shaft 22 on the other side of the hollow body in the hollow grip, and is provided with the cutter body 21 and protrudes from the hollow One of the surfaces of the grip 2 presses the switch %, and when the user presses the miscellaneous switch 24, the pressing of the push switch 24 to the read 21 can be released, so that the cutter body 21 can be made by the elastic member 23 The elasticity 'rotates' the shaft 22 and rapidly extends out of the hollow grip 20, in other words, the user can operate the spring knife 2 quickly and easily with only one hand. Lu Wei, the push switch 24 is protruded from the display position of the surface of the hollow grip 2, and the stomach is touched by the secret or the charm. The Hai knife body 21 is opened, thus causing the risk of being cut, making the original design and the beauty of the design become another crisis. Moreover, since the elastic member 23 of the magazine 2 is extremely elastic, The knife body 21 quickly protrudes out of the hollow grip 20, but also causes the elastic crystal knife 2 to be placed in the user's pocket, which is extremely easy to be inadvertently collided by a slight external force, so that the knife body _ 21 dogs However, since the hollow grip 20 is screwed out, causing a cut or a stab wound, the tragedy of the body of the person's body has increased the convenience of use, but it is extremely dangerous to use the cockroach, and is not rigorous. Safety requirements. Therefore, the design of various tools for each tool should be based on the appearance and the overall humanity as the main axis of development, or the advertised multi-function b and the convenience of operation, and should pay attention to the tool itself. Safety, therefore, the design of the tool is not only difficult to show personal fashion, but also combines the advantages of humanity's versatility and convenience, and can achieve the greatest safety guarantee with the simplest design. It is important for manufacturers to increase the market share of M295013. Therefore, how to enhance the safety of products to meet safety requirements in the case of convenience is an important issue that cannot be ignored. Park Valley [new content] There are 4a self-knowledge spring knives, although it is more convenient to use, but if it is not small, it is easy to make the knife body suddenly screw out of the hollow handle and the user is 'improving the spring. The dangers of the knife, the creative experience 'and after a long period of hard work research and experiment, " research and development of this creation - the type of folding knife structure. One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a folding knife structure consisting of a tool holder, a knife body and a raking portion, wherein one of the shanks of the shank is read 1, and the system is extended to the vicinity. In the end of the shank, the elastic element is inserted into the other end of the shank, and the end of the shank of the shank is ϊ/end-end, so that the body can be rotated along the pivoting position to The inside or the outside of the knife, and the moving portion is movably disposed on the second paste. When the cutter body is completely folded into the shank, the elastic member generates a periphery of the movable portion, so that the elastic member is outside the _ portion Rotating, in the two-moving torque', and when the blade body is gradually rotated to the burr starting portion by a predetermined buffer angle, and the opening knife is slightly moved, the elastic member generates a force for the swaying portion. The body of the knife (4) is the torsion force of the external touch of the tool holder, so that it can effectively prevent the danger of the body opening of the Knife handle. In order to understand the purpose, shape, and structure of the creation of the M295013, and to understand the function of the M295013, we will do a more in-depth understanding of the axis. _Examples In conjunction with the drawings, the details are as follows:

【實施方式J 本創作係一種折合刀結構,請參閱第 y ▼ · - 口 ㈣厂/|小 係包括—刀柄5、一刀體6及一掣動部7,其中該刀柄b 内係設有-彈性元件5卜該彈性元件51之—端係延伸到 鄰近该刀柄5之—翻’該彈性元件51之另端係固設在 鄰近=柄5之另端内,該刀體6之一端係樞設在該刀柄 5之端’該刀體6即可沿其鋪位置被轉細該刀柄5 之内或該刀柄5之外,而該掣動部7係活動地設在該刀柄 5及刀體6之樞接位置上’該掣動部7之一部份係可延伸 到/刀體6上所设之一緩衝部6〇内,當該刀體6完全折 t在該刀柄5内時,該彈性元件51之-端恰可抵壓在該 '動4 7周緣上’轉性元件51之―端即職擎動部7 產生—向該刀柄5内轉動之扭力,而當該刀體6逐漸向該 刀柄5外躺,且在帶賴緩衝部的躺—航之緩衝 f ’並開始帶動該掣動部7轉動時,該彈性元件51對 f1動47產生-向該刀柄5外轉動之扭力,該刀體6即 2彈出該刀柄5外’如此,即可有效防止該刀體6因不 开^被碰撞即自該刀柄5内向外彈出’造成意外發生之情 在本_之-實關巾,錢 括一第一枢接孔”、_抵細及-父 ,、中邊第-樞接孔71係開設在該擎動部7上,以供 M295013[Embodiment J] This creation is a folding knife structure, please refer to the y ▼ · - mouth (4) factory / | small system includes - the tool holder 5, a body 6 and a moving portion 7, wherein the holder b is provided The elastic member 5 has an end portion extending to the vicinity of the shank 5. The other end of the elastic member 51 is fixed in the other end of the adjacent shank 5, and the cutter body 6 is One end is pivotally disposed at the end of the shank 5'. The knive body 6 can be thinned in the shank 5 or outside the shank 5 along the paving position thereof, and the swaying portion 7 is movably disposed at In the pivotal position of the shank 5 and the blade body 6, a portion of the urging portion 7 can extend into a buffer portion 6 所 provided on the body 6 when the blade body 6 is completely folded. When the shank 5 is in the shank 5, the end of the elastic member 51 can be pressed against the periphery of the 'movement 479', and the end of the directional member 51 is generated. Torque force, when the cutter body 6 is gradually lying outside the shank 5, and when the lie-and-float buffer f' of the buffer portion is started and the rotation of the urging portion 7 is started, the elastic member 51 moves toward the f1 47 generation - twisting to the outside of the shank 5 , the blade body 6 is 2 ejected from the outside of the shank 5, so that the blade body 6 can be effectively prevented from being ejected from the inside of the shank 5 due to the collision of the blade body 6, causing an accident to occur in the present. The solid cover towel, the money includes a first pivot hole, the _ 细 及 and the parent, and the middle first pivot hole 71 is provided on the sway portion 7 for the M295013

該凸柱730即開始被該緩衝部6〇所推移,該擎動部7即 隨該刀體6轉動’該抵壓點75即開始向該刀體6之另一 側移動’當該減點75軸職刀體6之另—側與該枢 接位置間(如第4圖所示),該彈性元件η即對該掣動部 7產生使該刀體6向該刀柄5外轉動之扭力,該刀體6即 自動彈出該刀柄5外。 該軸部7樞設在該讀6之—面及該刀柄5間,而該抵 壓塊73之1係設在該掣動部7之周緣上,另端係向該 擎動部7外延伸,當該刀體6完全折合在該刀柄5内時’ 該抵壓塊73之另端係為該彈性元件51之—端所抵壓,該 抵壓塊73與該彈性元件51即形成之—抵壓點(如第3 圖所示)’且該抵壓點75餘在該刀柄5 f _刀體6旋 出之-側與雜接位置間,該彈性元件51即對 產生使該刀體6向該刀柄5内轉動之扭力,而該凸柱聊 之-端係設在該減塊73爾該刀體6之—面上,另端 係延伸到該緩衝部60内,當該刀體6逐漸向該刀柄5夕^ 轉動,且在帶動該緩衝部6G轉動―預^之緩衝角度時, 在該實施例中,復請參_ 2 _示,該緩衝部6〇 係開設在該刀體6鄰近該樞接位置上,該緩衝部6〇係以 該樞接位置為軸心而呈-弧狀,可供該凸柱73()伸入,使 該凸柱730在該缓衝部60之兩端間滑動,當該刀體6完 全折合在該刀柄5内,該凸柱73G係延伸__部: 之-端(如第3圖所示),當該刀體6逐漸向該刀柄5外 轉動,該緩衝部60之另端即逐漸接近該凸柱73〇,在該緩 M295013 衝部60轉動到預定之緩衝角度,且該凸柱73〇抵靠在該 緩衝部60之另端内時,該掣動部7即開始隨該刀體6轉 動(如第4圖所示)。 在本創作之另一實施例中,請參閱第6圖所示,該緩 - 衝部60係設在鄰近該刀體6 一端所設之-第二樞接孔62 _内’該緩衝部60係由一匹配塊600及-轉盤6〇2所組成, 其中該匹配塊_係凸設在該第二樞接孔62之内壁上, 而捕i 6G2係樞设在該第二樞接孔62 0,該轉盤6〇2 之部分周緣上係設有-凸出塊6〇3,該凸出塊6〇3之一端 與該匹配塊600之-端相接,該凸出塊6〇3之另端與該匹 配塊_之另端間係形成—緩齡間跡該緩衝空間_ 係可供該&柱73G伸入,使該凸柱73G在該緩衝空間6〇4 内/月動^亥刀體6完全折合在該刀柄5内時,該凸柱mo 係延伸到該緩衝空間604之一端,當該刀體6逐漸向該刀 柄5外轉動,該緩衝空間,之另端即逐漸接近該凸柱 • 73^當該緩衝部60轉動到預定之緩衝角度,且該四柱73〇 • 抵靠在該緩衝空間_之另端内時,該掣動部7即開始隨 a亥刀體6轉動。 在本創作之又一實施例中,請參閱第7圖所示,該緩 衝部60係固設在該第二柩接孔62周圍,該緩衝部6〇係 包括一第三樞接孔606及一缺口 6〇8,其中該第三樞接孔 606係設在該緩衝部60中央,以供該刀體6梅接在該樞接 位置上,而该缺口 係設在該緩衝部6〇之周緣上,該 缺口 608係可供該凸柱730伸入’使該凸柱73〇可在該缺 M295013 口 608之兩端間滑動,當該刀體6完全折合在該刀柄5内 時,該凸柱730係延伸到該缺口 608之一端,當該刀體6 逐漸向該刀柄5外轉動,該缺口 608之另端即逐漸接近該 凸柱730,當該緩衝部60轉動到預定之緩衝角度,且該凸 柱730抵靠在該缺口 608之另端内時,該掣動部7即開始 隨該刀體6轉動。 在上述該等實施例中,復請參閱第2圖所示,該刀柄 5係由一板體53、一隔板55及另一板體57所組成,其中 忒板體53係面對該刀體β之一面,該板體μ鄰近其一端 係設有一第一貫穿孔530,以供一樞接軸8通過,該隔板 55係設在該板體53及該刀體6間,該隔板阳鄰近其一端 係設有一容納環550,該容納環550係可供該樞接軸8通 過,並可供該掣動部7在該容納環55〇内滑動,而該另一 板體57係面對該刀體6之另一面,該另一板體57鄰近其 一端係設有一第二貫穿孔57〇,以供該樞接軸8通過,如 此’藉該樞接軸8通過該第一貫穿孔53〇、該第二樞接孔 62及该第二貫穿孔570,即可將即可將該刀體6之一樞設 在該等板體53之一端,並供該刀體6容納在該隔板55及 另一板體57間。 在上述該等實施例中,復請參閱第2圖所示,該彈性 元件51係設在該隔板面對該板體53之一面上,鄰近 4彈性兀件51之另端上係紗二H1定元件51G,該二固定 70件510係可將該彈性元件51之另端固設在鄰近該隔板 之另端上’而該彈性元件51之一端係延伸到該容納環 M295013 550内,以抵壓該掣動部7之抵壓塊乃。 在上述該等實施例中,復請參閱第2圖所示,該另〆 板體57面對該刀體6之一面上係設有一止擔元件572,該 止播凡件572之—端係固設在鄰近該另-板體57之另 _ 端,該止擔元件572之另端係延伸到相鄰該第二貫穿孔57〇 之位置上且彈性的朝向該刀體6之方向彎曲,在該 6完全旋出該容置空間之狀態下,該止擋元件572恰可抵 住該刀體6之-端緣,即可避免該刀體6因自由晃動,而 _ 造成使用者不慎為該刀體6所傷之危險,在該止擒元件572 之另端受力而向該另—板體57之方向產生變形之狀態 了 ’即可解_域元件與該刀體6 _目互蝴之狀態, 使該刀體6得以收納在該刀柄5内。 在上述該等實施例中,復請參閱第2圖所示,該刀體 6上面對該隔板55之一面上尚設有一撥桿料,該撥桿64 係鄰近於該第二樞接孔62,俾該使用者僅以一手握持住該 φ 刀柄5,並以食指或拇指推動該撥桿64,即可令該刀體6 逐漸自該刀柄5内旋出。 综上所述,藉由本創作之折合刀結構的構件及形狀上 之$又计’係可達成下列所述之目的與功效: 1·藉由该掣動部7與該緩衝部60之相配合,即可有 效避免该折合刀放置於使用者之口袋中,因輕微外力之不 慎碰撞,而使該刀體6突然自該握柄内旋出,進而造成割 傷或刺傷使用者身體之悲劇,並可符合安規要求。 2·當该刀體6完全旋出該刀柄5後,藉該止檔元件572 12 M295013 抵住該刀體6之一端緣,不僅提高了該折合刀使用上的便 利性,亦可避免該刀體6因自由晃動,而造成使用者不慎 為該刀體6所傷之危險。 按,以上所述,僅為本創作最佳之一具體實施例,惟 本創作之構造特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技藝者在 本創作領域内,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,皆可涵蓋在以 下本案之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係傳統彈簧刀之立體分解圖; 第2圖係本創作折合刀結構之分解圖; =3圖係本創作折合縣構之折合狀態示意圖; 第4圖係本創作折合刀結構之彈綠態示意圖; 第5圖係本創作折合刀結構之完全旋出示意圖; 第6圖係本創作之另—實施例示意圖; 第7圖係本創作之又-實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 刀柄...............5 固定元件.........510 第一貫穿孔......530 容納環............550 弟一貫穿孔......570 匹配塊............600 凸出塊............603 彈性元件.........51 板體...............53 隔板...............55 另一板體.........57 止擋元件.........572 緩衝部............60 轉盤.................. 緩衝空間.........604 M295013 第三樞接孔… …606 缺口............ …608 弟一柩接孔… …62 撥桿............ …64 掣動部......... …7 弟枢接孔… …71 抵壓塊......... …73 凸柱............ …730 抵壓點......... •••75 樞接轴......... •••8The protrusion 730 is started to be displaced by the buffer portion 6 , and the engine 7 rotates with the blade body 6 'the pressing point 75 starts to move to the other side of the blade body 6 ' when the point is reduced Between the other side of the 75-axis tool body 6 and the pivotal position (as shown in FIG. 4), the elastic element η generates the rotation of the blade body 6 to the outside of the shank 5 Torque, the cutter body 6 automatically pops out of the shank 5. The shaft portion 7 is pivotally disposed between the surface of the reading 6 and the shank 5, and the pressing block 73 is disposed on the periphery of the swaying portion 7 and the other end is disposed outside the urging portion 7. Extending, when the cutter body 6 is completely folded into the shank 5, the other end of the pressing block 73 is pressed against the end of the elastic member 51, and the pressing block 73 and the elastic member 51 are formed. - the pressure point (as shown in Figure 3) 'and the pressure point 75 is between the shank 5 f _ knife body 6 unscrewed side and the miscellaneous position, the elastic element 51 is generated The cutter body 6 rotates to the inside of the shank 5, and the end of the stalk is disposed on the lower surface of the cutter body 6, and the other end extends into the buffer portion 60. When the cutter body 6 is gradually rotated toward the shank 5 and the damper angle of the buffer portion 6G is rotated, in this embodiment, the buffer portion 6 复The bracket body 6 is disposed adjacent to the pivoting position, and the buffering portion 6 is arc-shaped with the pivoting position as an axis, and the protruding post 73() can be inserted into the protruding post 730. Sliding between the two ends of the buffer portion 60, when the blade body 6 is completely folded In the shank 5, the stud 73G extends the __ portion: the end (as shown in Fig. 3), and when the shank 6 gradually rotates outside the shank 5, the other end of the buffer portion 60 That is, the ram portion 73 is gradually approached, and when the ram portion 60 is rotated to a predetermined buffer angle, and the stud 73 〇 is abutted in the other end of the buffer portion 60, the sway portion 7 starts to follow. The cutter body 6 is rotated (as shown in Fig. 4). In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6 , the buffer portion 60 is disposed adjacent to the second pivot hole 62 _ disposed in one end of the blade body 6 . It is composed of a matching block 600 and a turntable 6〇2, wherein the matching block _ is protruded from the inner wall of the second pivot hole 62, and the catching i 6G2 is pivotally disposed at the second pivot hole 62. 0. A portion of the periphery of the turntable 6〇2 is provided with a protruding block 6〇3, and one end of the protruding block 6〇3 is connected to the end of the matching block 600, and the protruding block 6〇3 The other end is formed with the other end of the matching block _ the gradual interval between the buffer space _ is for the & column 73G to extend, so that the stud 73G is in the buffer space 6 〇 4 / month ^ When the knive body 6 is completely folded into the shank 5, the stud mo extends to one end of the buffer space 604. When the shank 6 gradually rotates outside the shank 5, the buffer space is at the other end. Gradually approaching the studs 73. When the buffer portion 60 is rotated to a predetermined buffer angle, and the four posts 73〇 are abutted in the other end of the buffer space, the tilting portion 7 begins to follow the a-blade The body 6 rotates. In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7 , the buffer portion 60 is fixed around the second splicing hole 62 , and the buffer portion 6 includes a third pivot hole 606 . a notch 6〇8, wherein the third pivot hole 606 is disposed at the center of the buffer portion 60 for the blade body 6 to be connected to the pivoting position, and the notch is disposed in the buffer portion 6 On the circumference, the notch 608 is adapted to allow the stud 730 to extend into the 'sliding column 〇 between the two ends of the M295013 port 608. When the body 6 is completely folded into the shank 5 The protrusion 730 extends to one end of the notch 608. When the body 6 gradually rotates outwardly of the shank 5, the other end of the notch 608 gradually approaches the protrusion 730, and when the buffer portion 60 rotates to a predetermined position When the protrusion 730 abuts against the other end of the notch 608, the urging portion 7 starts to rotate with the blade body 6. In the above embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the shank 5 is composed of a plate body 53, a partition plate 55 and another plate body 57, wherein the slab body 53 faces the same. a first through hole 530 is defined in one end of the body of the body, and a first through hole 530 is defined in the body for the passage of a pivoting shaft 8 . The partition 55 is disposed between the plate 53 and the body 6 . A accommodating ring 550 is disposed adjacent to one end of the baffle plate, and the accommodating ring 550 is adapted to pass the pivot shaft 8 and the slidable portion 7 is slidable in the accommodating ring 55 ,, and the other plate body The 57th body faces the other side of the blade body 6. The other plate body 57 is provided with a second through hole 57〇 adjacent to one end thereof for the pivot shaft 8 to pass through, so that the pivot axis 8 passes through the pivot axis 8 The first through hole 53 〇, the second pivot hole 62 and the second through hole 570, that is, one of the cutter bodies 6 can be pivoted at one end of the plate body 53 and provided for the blade body 6 is housed between the partition 55 and the other plate 57. In the above embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the elastic member 51 is disposed on a surface of the partition plate facing the plate body 53 adjacent to the other end of the elastic member 51. H1 fixed element 51G, the two fixed 70 pieces 510 can be fixed on the other end of the elastic element 51 and the one end of the elastic element 51 extends into the receiving ring M295013 550 To resist the pressing block of the swaying portion 7. In the above embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the other side of the blade body 57 is provided with a stopping member 572 on one side of the blade body 6. The other end of the retaining member 572 extends to a position adjacent to the second through hole 57〇 and is elastically curved toward the cutter body 6 at a position adjacent to the other end of the outer plate body 57. In the state in which the 6 is completely unscrewed from the accommodating space, the stop member 572 can directly abut the end edge of the cutter body 6, so that the cutter body 6 can be prevented from being shaken freely, and the user is inadvertently caused. In the danger of being injured by the cutter body 6, the other end of the stop element 572 is forced to deform in the direction of the other plate body 57, so that the domain element and the blade body 6 In the state of mutual butterfly, the blade body 6 is housed in the shank 5. In the above embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, a handle material is disposed on one surface of the cutter body 6 on one side of the partition body 55, and the shift lever 64 is adjacent to the second pivot joint. The hole 62, the user holds the φ holder 5 with only one hand, and pushes the lever 64 with the index finger or the thumb, so that the cutter body 6 is gradually unscrewed from the shank 5. In summary, the components and shapes of the folded knife structure of the present invention can achieve the following objectives and effects: 1. By the cooperation of the damper portion 7 and the buffer portion 60 , the utility model can effectively prevent the folding knife from being placed in the user's pocket, and the knife body 6 suddenly unscrews from the handle due to inadvertent collision of a slight external force, thereby causing a tragedy of cutting or stabbing the user's body. And can meet safety requirements. 2. When the cutter body 6 is completely unscrewed from the shank 5, the stop member 572 12 M295013 is pressed against one end edge of the cutter body 6, which not only improves the convenience of use of the folding cutter, but also avoids the The blade body 6 is free to sway, causing the user to inadvertently injure the blade body 6. According to the above, it is only one of the best embodiments of the present invention, but the structural features of the creation are not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily change or modify in the field of creation. , can be covered in the following patent scope of this case. [Simple diagram of the figure] The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the traditional spring knife; the second picture is an exploded view of the structure of the original folding knife; =3 is a schematic diagram of the folded state of the original construction of the county; The schematic diagram of the elastic green state of the folded knife structure is created; the fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the complete rotation of the folded knife structure; the sixth figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the creation; the seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the creation of the creation - the embodiment . [Description of main component symbols] Tool holder..................5 Fixing element.........510 First through hole...530 Housing ring. ...........550 The brother has always pierced...570 matching blocks............600 protruding blocks.......... ..603 elastic element.........51 board...............53 partition............... 55 Another board.........57 Stop element.........572 Buffer.........60 Turntable... ............ Buffer space.........604 M295013 Third pivot hole... 606 Gap..................608 Brother One柩 孔 ... ... ... 62 杆 ... ... ... ... 64 掣 ... ... ... ... 7 brother pivot hole ... ... 71 pressure block .... ..... ...73 Columbs..................730 Compression points.........•••75 Pivot shafts........ . •••8

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Claims (1)

M295013 九、申請專利範圍: 1、一種折合刀結構,係包括: 刀柄,$亥刀柄内係設有一彈性元件,彈性元件之一 端係延伸到鄰近該刀柄之一端内,該彈性元件之另端係固 设在鄰近該刀柄之另端内; 一刀體,該刀體之一端係樞設在該刀柄之一端,令該 刀體可沿樞接位置轉動到該刀柄之内或外; -擎動部’係活動地設在該刀柄及刀體之樞接位置 上’该軸部之一部份係延伸到該刀體上所設之一緩衝部 内,當該刀體完全折合在該刀柄内時,該擎動部之周緣卜 為該彈性元件之-端抵壓,且轉性元件之—端即對^ 動部產生-向該刀柄哺動之扭力,而當該刀體逐漸向节 刀柄外轉動’且在帶_緩衝部轉動—預定之緩衝角度; 並開始帶動該掣動部轉動時,該彈性元件之-端對該^動 部產生-使該刀體向該刀柄外轉動之扭力,該刀體即自動 彈出該刀柄外。 2請求項1所述之結構’其中該軸部上係包括: 一第-樞接孔’係開設在該掣動部上,以供該擎動部 樞設在該刀體之一面及該刀柄間; 一抵壓塊,該抵壓塊之一端係設在該擎動部之周緣 上’另端係向該軸料㈣,當該賴完绮合在該刀 柄内’且該抵壓塊之另端係為該彈性元件之—端所抵壓, 2壓塊即與該彈性元件形成之-減點,該抵壓點係位 “刀柄背對該刀體旋出之—顺該樞接位置間,該彈性 15 M295013 元件即對該掣動部產生向該刀柄畴動之扭力; 凸柱4凸柱之-端係設在該抵壓塊㈣該刀體之 -社’另端魏伸__部内,當該刀奴漸向該刀 ^卜轉動’帶動該緩衝部轉動到狀之緩衝角度,且開始 帶動該掣铸猶’馳壓轉_該刀體之另—側與該 樞接位置間時’該雜元件㈣該軸部產生使該刀體向 該刀柄外轉動之扭力。 如請求項2所述之結構,其中該緩衝部係開設在 邊刀體鄰近該樞接位置上,該緩衝部係以該樞接位置為轴 :而呈一錄’可供該凸柱权並在該_部之兩端間滑 動。 4、 如請求項3所述之結構,財該刀柄係包括: -板體,該板體係面對該刀體之—面,該板體鄰料 一端係設有-第-貫穿孔,以供_樞接轴通過; -隔板,該隔板係設_板體及該刀體間,該隔板鄰 近端係設有-容納環’該容納環係供該樞接轴通過, 並供該掣動部在該容納環内滑動; 另-板體’係面對該刀體之另—面,該另一板體鄰近 其一端係設有—第二貫穿孔,以供該樞接軸通過。 5、 如請求項4所述之結構,其巾該彈性元件係設在 =隔板面對該板體之-面上’鄰近該彈性树之另端上係 設有二固定元件’該二固定元件係固設該·元件之另端 «近該隔板之另端上,而該彈性树之—端係延伸到該 谷納環,以抵壓該掣動部之抵壓塊。 16 M295013 6、如請求項5所述之結構,其中該另—板體面對該 刀體之一面上係設有一止擋元件,該止擋元件之一端係固 設在鄰近該另-板體之另端,該止擒元件之另端係延伸: 相鄰該第二貫穿孔之位置上’且彈性的朝向該刀體之方向 彎曲,在該刀體完全旋出該容置空間之狀態下,該止擋二 件恰可抵住該刀體之一端緣,在該止擋元件之另端受 向該另一板體之方向產生變形之狀態下,即可解除該止衿 元件與該刀體間相互抵觸之狀態。 田 …7、如請求項2所述之結構,其巾該緩衝部係設在鄰 近该刀體一端上所設之一第二枢接孔内,係包括: 一匹配塊,係凸設在該第二樞接孔之内壁上; 一轉盤,係枢設在該第二樞接孔内,該轉盤之部分周 緣上係有-凸出塊’該凸出塊之—端與該匹配塊之一^ 相接’该凸出塊之另端與該匹塊之另端_形成一緩衝 空間,該_空_可供該凸㈣人,並供該凸柱在該緩 衝空間之兩端間滑動。 8、如請求項7所述之結構,其中該刀柄係包括: 山板體,孩板體係面對該刀體之一面,該板體鄰近其 W系設有—第―貫穿孔,以供_樞接軸通過; 隔板,該隔板係設在該板體及該刀體間,該隔板鄰 ^其1係設有-容_,該容_雜_接軸通過, 。仏"亥掣動部在該容納環内滑動,· 发」-板體’係面對該刀體之另一面,該另一板體鄰近 、蠕係設有-第二貫穿孔,以供該樞接轴通過。 17 M295013 ▲、如請求項8所述之結構’其巾轉性元件係設在 忒隔板面對該板體之一面上,鄰近該彈性元件之另端上係 設有二固定元件,該二固定元件係固設該彈性元件之另端 ,鄰近該隔板之另端上,而該彈性元件之—端係延伸到該 容納環,以抵壓該掣動部之抵壓塊。 10、如請求項9所述之結構,其巾該另—板體面對該 賴之-面上係縣-止擋元件,該止齡件之—端係固 设在鄰近該另一板體之另端,該止擋元件之另端係延伸到 ,鄰該第二貫穿孔之位置上,且雜_向該刀體之方向 %曲,在该刀體完全旋出該容置空間之狀態下,該止擔元 件恰可抵住該刀體之一端緣,在該止擋元件之另端受力而 向該另一板體之方向產生變形之狀態下,即可解除該止檔 元件與該刀體間相互抵觸之狀態。 Π、如請求項2所述之結構,其中該緩衝部係固設在 該刀體一端上所設之一第二樞接孔周圍,該緩衝部係包 括: 一第三樞接孔,係設在該緩衝部中央,以供該刀體樞 接在該樞接位置上; 一缺口,係設在該緩衝部之周緣上,該缺口係可供該 凸才主伸入,並供該凸柱在該缺口之兩端間滑動。 12、如請求項11所述之結構,其中該刀柄係包括: 一板體,該板體係面對該刀體之一面,該板體鄰近其 一端係設有一第一貫穿孔,以供一樞接軸通過; 一隔板,該隔板係設在該板體及該刀體間,該隔板鄰 M295013 並近:::::在有二^ ^板體,係面對該刀體之另—面,該另—板體鄰近 -一化係設有-第二貫穿孔,以供該樞接轴通過。 13、如請求項12所述之結構,其中該彈性元件係設 在二隔板面對該板體之—面上,鄰近該彈性元件之另端上 ,設有二固定元件,該二固定元件侧設該彈性元件之另 端f鄰近該隔板之糾上,而解性元件之—端係延伸到 該容納環,以抵壓該掣動部之抵壓塊。 』14、如請求項13所述之結構,其中該另—板體面對 該刀體之-面上係設有—止擔元件,該止擋元件之一端係 固設在鄰近該另-板體之另端,該止擒树之另端係延伸 到相鄰該第二貫穿孔之位置上,且彈性的朝向該刀體之方 向彎曲,在該刀體完全旋出該容置空間之狀態下,該止擋 元件恰可抵住該刀體之一端緣,在該止擋元件之另端受力 而向該另一板體之方向產生變形之狀態下,即可解除該止 檔元件與該刀體間相互抵觸之狀態。M295013 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A folding knife structure, comprising: a shank, wherein a shank is provided with an elastic element, and one end of the elastic element extends into an end adjacent to the shank, the elastic element The other end is fixed in the other end adjacent to the shank; a cutter body, one end of the cutter body is pivotally disposed at one end of the shank, so that the cutter body can be rotated into the shank along the pivotal position or The outer portion of the shaft portion is extended to a buffer portion of the cutter body when the cutter body is completely movably disposed at a pivotal position of the shank and the cutter body. When folded in the shank, the periphery of the slewing portion is pressed against the end of the elastic member, and the end of the rotator member is generated to the moving portion and the torque is fed to the shank. The cutter body gradually rotates outside the joint shank and rotates in the belt-buffering portion - a predetermined buffer angle; and when the rotation of the swaying portion is started, the end of the elastic member is generated for the moving portion - the knife is When the body rotates to the outside of the shank, the body automatically pops out of the shank. The structure of claim 1 wherein the shaft portion includes: a first pivot hole is formed on the tilting portion for pivoting the engine to one side of the blade body and the blade Between the handles; a pressing block, one end of the pressing block is disposed on the periphery of the moving portion, 'the other end is tied to the shaft material (4), when the splicing is completed in the shank' and the pressing The other end of the block is pressed against the end of the elastic element, and the 2 pressure block is formed with a decreasing point of the elastic element, and the pressing point is "the shank back is unscrewed from the cutter body". Between the pivotal positions, the elastic 15 M295013 element generates a torsion force to the turret for the turret; the end of the stud of the stud 4 is attached to the urging block (4) End Wei _ _ inside the part, when the knife slave gradually turns to the knife ^ Bu 'drives the buffer to rotate to the shape of the buffer angle, and begins to drive the 掣 犹 ' 驰 驰 驰 _ 该 该 该When the pivoting position is between the component (4), the shaft portion generates a torque for rotating the blade body to the outside of the tool holder. The structure of claim 2, wherein the buffer portion is opened at the side The buffer portion is adjacent to the pivoting position, and the buffer portion is pivoted with the pivoting position: and is recorded as being available for the pillar and sliding between the ends of the portion. 4. As claimed in claim 3 The structure of the shank includes: - a plate body facing the surface of the blade body, the plate body is provided with a - first through hole at one end of the material body for the _ pivot shaft to pass; a partition, the partition is disposed between the plate body and the cutter body, the partition is provided with a receiving ring adjacent to the end, the receiving ring is configured for the pivot shaft to pass, and the movable portion is disposed in the receiving ring The inner plate slides; the other plate body faces the other surface of the cutter body, and the other plate body is provided with a second through hole adjacent to one end thereof for the pivot shaft to pass. 5. The structure has a structure in which the elastic member is disposed on the surface of the partition plate facing the plate body, and two fixing members are disposed on the other end adjacent to the elastic tree. The other end of the element is near the other end of the partition, and the end of the elastic tree extends to the valley ring to press against the pressing block of the moving portion. 16 M295013 6. If requested The structure of item 5, wherein the other body is provided with a stop element on one side of the body, and one end of the stop element is fixed adjacent to the other end of the other body. The other end of the 擒 element extends: adjacent to the position of the second through hole and elastically curved toward the body, and the two pieces are stopped in a state in which the body is completely unscrewed from the accommodating space Just against one end edge of the cutter body, in a state where the other end of the stop member is deformed in the direction of the other plate body, the state in which the stop member and the cutter body are in conflict with each other can be released. 7. The structure of claim 2, wherein the buffer portion is disposed in a second pivot hole disposed adjacent to one end of the body, and includes: a matching block protruding from the a second rotating hole is disposed on the inner wall of the second pivoting hole; a turntable is pivotally disposed in the second pivoting hole, and a portion of the rotating portion of the turntable is provided with a - protruding block - the end of the protruding block and the matching block The other end of the protruding block forms a buffer space with the other end of the block, and the _ empty_ is available for the convex (four) person, and The boss slides between the two ends of the buffer space. 8. The structure of claim 7, wherein the shank comprises: a mountain plate body, the child board system facing one side of the knife body, the plate body being provided adjacent to the W system - a through hole for The pivotal shaft passes through the partition plate, and the partition plate is disposed between the plate body and the cutter body, and the partition plate is disposed adjacent to the body, and the capacitor is passed through the shaft.仏"Hailing part slides in the accommodating ring, and the "plate body" faces the other side of the blade body, and the other plate body is adjacent to the worm system and has a second through hole for The pivot shaft passes. 17 M295013 ▲ The structure of claim 8 is characterized in that the towel-turning element is disposed on a side of the slab facing the plate, and two fixing elements are disposed on the other end of the elastic member. The fixing member fixes the other end of the elastic member adjacent to the other end of the partition, and the end of the elastic member extends to the receiving ring to press against the pressing block of the moving portion. 10. The structure of claim 9, wherein the other body of the towel is facing the top-of-the-counter stop element, and the end of the stop piece is fixed adjacent to the other plate body. The other end of the stop element extends to a position adjacent to the second through hole, and the miscellaneous_ is bent in the direction of the cutter body, and the cutter body is completely unscrewed from the accommodating space. Then, the stopping member can just resist one end edge of the cutter body, and the retaining member can be released in a state where the other end of the stop member is forced to deform in the direction of the other plate body. The state in which the blades are in conflict with each other. The structure of claim 2, wherein the buffer portion is fixed around a second pivot hole provided on one end of the blade body, the buffer portion comprising: a third pivot hole, In the center of the buffer portion, the blade body is pivotally connected to the pivoting position; a notch is disposed on the periphery of the buffer portion, the notch is for the convex main body to extend into the protruding column Slide between the ends of the notch. 12. The structure of claim 11, wherein the shank comprises: a plate body facing a side of the blade body, the plate body being provided with a first through hole at one end thereof for The pivot shaft passes through; a partition plate is disposed between the plate body and the cutter body, and the partition plate is adjacent to M295013 and is close to::::: in the body of the plate, facing the body The other side of the board body is provided with a second through hole for the pivot shaft to pass. 13. The structure of claim 12, wherein the elastic member is disposed on a surface of the two partition plates facing the plate body, adjacent to the other end of the elastic member, and provided with two fixing members, the two fixing members The other end f of the elastic member is disposed adjacent to the partition, and the end of the dissolving element extends to the receiving ring to press against the pressing block of the moving portion. The structure of claim 13, wherein the other body is provided with a stop member facing the surface of the blade body, and one end of the stop member is fixed adjacent to the other plate. At the other end of the body, the other end of the banyan tree extends to a position adjacent to the second through hole, and is elastically bent toward the direction of the cutter body, and the state in which the cutter body is completely unscrewed from the accommodating space The stop member can just abut against one end edge of the cutter body, and the retaining member can be released in a state where the other end of the stop member is forced to deform in the direction of the other plate body. The state in which the blades are in conflict with each other.
TW95201537U 2006-01-24 2006-01-24 Structure of foldable knife TWM295013U (en)

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