M293670 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種揉檢機，在此專指使壓紅可順暢出力 • · 俾提供捻盤進行穩定揉捻施壓之技術者，且可延長該壓缸 使用壽命。 【先前技術】 部分發酵茶之製造，包括日光萎祠、室内靜置及授摔、 • 炒箐、「揉拴」及乾燥等步驟，與紅茶及綠茶之製造方法相 比較’其製造過程繁瑣且細腻，關係著色、香、味製茶品質， 其製作技術必須不斷地創新及改進，以提升生產之品質貝尤 其以揉掩機進行「揉检」之工序，其攸關品質之良筹。 _ μ告第簡72號糊_為—現今最佳之茶葉揉撿 機《亥案係在機架1底部設有馬達2及減速器2卜以連動轉 盤3，其特徵在於： _ 機架1 一側上方設有平行之登桿u，而機架1之上方固 定一门型之狀架14，固找14上端之水平段為-樞設之 搞接杯141 ’氣墨叙4固定於前述樞接桿141上，且氣壓缸 … 4之推桿41前端穿樞一銷“I ; 輪組5包括有-長連桿5卜—短連桿52、二直桿 及口疋板54,其中長連桿51 —端與氣壓缸4之推桿以 銷411拓接，而長連桿51該端部猶内處以鎖511與二直桿 53中域樞接’長連桿51之另端則以鎖⑽而極接於機架 5 M293670 1之豎桿Π中段稍下方處’至於短連桿52之一端則以銷521 樞接於二直桿53之上端，短連桿52之另端則以銷522而樞 接於機架1之豎桿11中段稱上方處，二直桿53之下端則固 接固定板54 ; 捻盤6以適量之吊桿62穿掛在一掛架61上，每一吊桿 62外並穿套著一彈簧63 ; 藉框接桿141可使氣壓缸4樞擺，且因捻盤6係穿掛在 掛架61上，而靠彈簧63撐抵，故一旦受力，捻盤6可不定 向上下偏擺，以達致製造成本低、揉检力道平均及茶葉揉检 加工品質佳等諸項特點。 了疋本創作者發現其立式設計之氣壓紅4，其柱塞在揉 t tv頁承文大部份之反作用力，造成該氣壓缸4於施力容易 抖動而不能平均施力，使該氣壓缸4之使用壽命大幅縮減， 且此大尺寸氣壓缸4之售價並不便宜，更換所費不貲，本創 作人有蓉於该等結構上之缺失，乃及經多方試驗設計，終成 功創作出本創作以徹底解決其不足之處。 【新型内容】 為使貝番查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構，特徵及 其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 請芩看第一至四圖，本創作其係以縱橫樑而構成一中空 之機架（1 〇 )，該機架（1 〇 )底部水平架設有一底架（工 1) ’該底架（i i)鎖設有—AC馬達（工2)及為馬達（工 M293670 2)所驅動之減速器，其減速器輪出軸則連動水平設置之轉 盤（13)中心，使該轉盤（13)得以為馬達（i 2 )驅 / 動而旋轉；機架（1〇)於轉盤（13)上方橫設有一主連 桿（1 4 )，該主連桿（χ 4)係概呈η形狀，其一端係藉 螺栓（14 0)鎖設樞固於機架（工〇)背面之標桿、自由 端則藉另i栓（！41)鎖設樞固於固定框（2工），該 固定框（21)底端間隔的設置有四支吊桿（2 2 )，並在 # 每一吊桿（2 2 )外端緣下方設有彈黃（2 3 )，該彈簧（2 3 )底端則彈抵於鋪（2 4 )頂面，然後以固定螺检（2 5 )職盤（2 4)鎖設於吊桿（2 2)下方，以使缝（2 ^ 4 )得對應的懸吊於轉盤（1 3 )上方，令其在揉擒加工時， 具有不定向之彈性揉检效果；本創作特徵在於： 機木（1 Q )於主連桿（丨4 )上謂應的橫設有一壓 癱 · j3 Q ) ’此壓紅（3 Q )之固定座係供-樞軸（3 0 1 ) 貝牙的拓連於機架（10)背面頂端，而其柱塞（3 0 2 ) 則樞連=三角形狀搖桿（31)之等腰頂端緣，此搖桿（3 、之等腰底端緣兩侧則各樞連有-等長之壓桿（3 2)， _ :，( 3 2 )係樞連於主連桿(1 4 )自由端向外突設之 (14 2)底緣’以構成—驅動撿盤（2 4)之五連桿 組； 杯（31)於柱基（3 2)和主連桿（1 *)間之 另一端緣，則以軸件（311)貫穿的樞固於活動框（40) 7 M293670M293670 VIII. New Description: 【New Technical Fields】 This creation is a kind of inspection machine, which refers to the ability to make the pressure red and smooth. • The manufacturer who provides the plate for stable pressure and can extend the Pressure cylinder life. [Prior Art] The manufacture of some fermented teas, including solar wilting, indoor rest and falling, • stir-fry, “揉拴” and drying, are compared with the manufacturing methods of black tea and green tea. Fine, the color, fragrance, taste of tea quality, its production technology must constantly innovate and improve, in order to improve the quality of production, especially in the process of "checking", it is a good quality. _ 告 第 简 72 72 72 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A parallel strut u is arranged above one side, and a door type frame 14 is fixed above the frame 1. The horizontal section of the upper end of the solid 14 is a pivoting cup 141 'The ink is fixed in the foregoing The pivoting rod 141 is disposed on the pivoting rod 141, and the front end of the push rod 41 of the pneumatic cylinder 4 is pivoted by a pin "I; the wheel set 5 includes a long connecting rod 5 - a short connecting rod 52, two straight rods and a tongue and groove plate 54, wherein The long end of the long link 51 and the push rod of the pneumatic cylinder 4 are connected by the pin 411, and the end of the long link 51 is pivoted with the lock 511 and the middle of the two straight rods 53. The other end of the long link 51 is With the lock (10) connected to the frame 5 M293670 1 slightly below the middle section of the vertical rod ′, one end of the short link 52 is pivotally connected to the upper end of the two straight rods 53 by the pin 521, and the other end of the short link 52 is The pin 522 is pivotally connected to the upper portion of the vertical rod 11 of the frame 1 and the lower end of the two straight rods 53 is fixed to the fixing plate 54. The cymbal plate 6 is hung on a pylon 61 with an appropriate amount of the hanger 62. Each of the booms 62 is sleeved with a spring 63 The pneumatic cylinder 4 can be pivoted by the frame 141, and the cymbal 6 is hanged on the pylon 61 and supported by the spring 63. Therefore, once the force is applied, the cymbal 6 can be tilted up and down. Achieving low manufacturing costs, average inspection power and good quality of tea inspection and processing. The creators found that the vertical design of the pressure red 4, the plunger in the 揉t tv page of the majority of the text The reaction force causes the pneumatic cylinder 4 to be easily shaken under the force applied, and the average force is not applied, so that the service life of the pneumatic cylinder 4 is greatly reduced, and the price of the large-sized pneumatic cylinder 4 is not cheap, and the replacement cost is not excessive. The creator has the lack of such structures, and has been designed by many parties to successfully create the creation to completely solve its shortcomings. [New content] In order to enable the members of the Beppu Cha to learn more about the structure of the creation. The features and other objects are detailed with the drawings of the preferred embodiment as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which is a hollow frame (1 〇) which is formed by a longitudinal beam. The bottom frame of the rack (1 〇) has a chassis (work 1) 'The chassis (ii) is locked with an AC motor (Work 2) and a speed reducer driven by a motor (M293670 2). The reducer wheel output shaft is linked to the horizontally disposed turntable (13) center. The turntable (13) is rotated for driving the motor (i 2 ); a main link (1 4 ) is disposed across the turntable (13) of the frame (1), and the main link (χ 4) is It has an η shape, and one end is locked with a bolt (14 0) to lock the rod on the back of the frame (worker), and the free end is locked to the fixed frame by another i-bolt (!41). The bottom of the fixing frame (21) is provided with four hangers (2 2 ) spaced apart, and under the outer edge of each of the booms (2 2 ) is provided a spring yellow (2 3 ), the spring (2) 3) The bottom end is springed against the top surface of the paving (2 4), and then locked under the boom (2 2) with a fixed thread check (2 5) (2 4) to make the seam (2 ^ 4 ) The corresponding suspension is suspended above the turntable (1 3 ), so that it has an unoriented elastic inspection effect during the boring process; the creation feature is: the machine wood (1 Q ) is on the main link (丨4) It means that there is a pressure on the horizontal 瘫· j3 Q ) 'This pressure red (3 Q ) The fixed seat is supplied with a pivot (3 0 1 ). The extension of the tooth is connected to the top end of the frame (10), while the plunger (30) is pivoted = the isosceles top of the triangular rocker (31) Edge, the rocker (3, and the other end of the waist end edge are connected to each other - the equal length of the pressure bar (3 2), _:, (3 2) is pivotally connected to the main link (1 4) The free end protrudes outwardly from the (14 2) bottom edge 'to constitute a five-link set for driving the disk (24); the cup (31) is between the column base (32) and the main link (1*) The other end edge is pivoted to the movable frame (40) by the shaft member (311). 7 M293670
中&位置》亥活動框（4丄）後端係藉由扣件組（41⑸ 而樞連機架（1〇)及輔助框（42)，其輔助框（42) 係對應設置於壓虹（3 〇 )兩側，且其後端係減於樞軸（3 〇 1 )上，而活動框（4 1 )另端則樞連有-升降台（4 3 )， 此升降台（4 3)兩側係限位於機架（i 〇)所預設之兩縱 標（4 4)間，而其兩縱樑（4 4)頂端則架設有一台座（4 5 ) ”。座（4 5 )、升降台（4 3 )在相對位置各貫設有 組設孔（4 5〇)、螺孔（43〇)，然後以導螺桿（46) 貫穿組設孔（4 5 Q )而螺合於螺孔（4 3 Q )，其導螺桿 (4 6)係以止推軸承樞設於組設孔（4 5 〇)巾，且在導 螺桿（4 6 )頂端設有把手輪（4 6 0)，以利操作者機 該把手輪（4 6 0)而旋_螺桿（46)，使升降台㈠ 3 )在兩_ (4 4 )限制下而上下位移，用以調整活動框 (4 1 )及搖才干（3 1 )之位置，藉以控制壓缸（3 〇 )連 動主連桿（14)之下死點，如第三及四圖所示般。 【實施方式】 請配合第三至五圖觀之，本創作先轉動該導螺桿（4 6 ) 來控制升降台（4 3)相對位置，以調整搖桿（3丨）驅動 [杯（3 2 )獅之上、下死點位置，進而使壓缸㈡〇 ) 之柱塞（3 〇 2 )於伸縮作動時，能藉搖桿（3 1 )、壓桿 (3 2 )而驅動主連桿（1 4 )擺動，俾使其主連桿（工4 ) 能帶動掄盤（2 4)逐步向下移動至該設定的位置，俾在配 M293670 合轉盤（1 q ) 一 壓缸 之同步旋動而能進行揉捻作業；該等以橫設 3⑴作動之方式’其在配合樞設於機架（10 )之 才备才干C 3 1 ) tt? , η下使壓缸（3 Ο)於揉检時所承受之反 架=能大部份的由搖桿（31)軸件（311)傳遞至機 ' 乂便在壓缸（3 Q)施力時，可大大減少抖動The rear position of the middle & position: hai activity box (4丄) is pivoted to the frame (1〇) and the auxiliary frame (42) by the fastener group (41(5), and the auxiliary frame (42) is correspondingly set to the pressure rainbow (3 〇) on both sides, and the rear end is reduced on the pivot (3 〇 1 ), while the other end of the movable frame (4 1 ) is pivotally connected to the lifting platform (4 3 ), this lifting platform (4 3 The two sides are located between the two longitudinal targets (4 4) preset by the frame (i 〇), and the top ends of the two longitudinal beams (4 4) are provided with a seat (4 5 ). The seat (4 5 ) The lifting platform (43) is provided with a set hole (45 〇) and a screw hole (43 〇) at opposite positions, and then screwed to the set hole (4 5 Q ) through the lead screw (46). The screw hole (4 3 Q ), the lead screw (46) is pivoted to the set hole (4 5 〇) towel, and the handle wheel (4 6 0) is provided at the top end of the lead screw (4 6 ) ), in order to facilitate the operator to turn the handle wheel (4 6 0) and the screw (46) so that the lifting platform (1) 3) is displaced up and down under the limit of two _ (4 4 ) for adjusting the movable frame (4 1 ) and the position of the rocker (3 1 ), by which the control cylinder (3 〇) is linked to the bottom dead point of the main link (14), such as the third [Embodiment] Please cooperate with the third to fifth diagrams. This design first rotates the lead screw (4 6 ) to control the relative position of the lifting platform (43) to adjust the rocker (3丨). The plunger (3 〇 2 ) that drives the [cup (3 2 ) lion above and the bottom dead center position, and then the pressure cylinder (2) 〇) can be used to move the rocker (3 1 ) and the pressure bar (3 2 ) ) while driving the main link (1 4 ) to swing, so that its main link (Work 4) can drive the disk (2 4) to move down to the set position step by step, and the M293670 turntable (1 q ) Synchronous rotation of a pressure cylinder can perform the boring operation; the traverse 3 (1) actuates the way of 'combining the C 3 1 ) tt? (3 Ο) The frame that is subjected to the inspection at the time of inspection = can be mostly transmitted from the rocker (31) shaft member (311) to the machine's. When the pressure is applied to the cylinder (3 Q), it can be greatly reduced. shake
σ所^騎進揉拴之順暢性及穩定性，以使揉捡出的茶葉 Πσ貝維持在最佳，除此之外，該等減震之五連桿結構，可使 L長壓缸之使用奇命，據以減輕維修之負擔。 另外’請配合第六及七圖觀之，其係本創作於底架（工 1^和轉盤（i 3)間設置支擒單元之結構示意圖；由該二 圖得知’本創作先於底架（1 1)在相對触（1 3 )下方 位置等分間隔的焊設有若干固定板（5丄），此固定板（5 1)則供—調整螺栓（5 2)穿掣，用以偏心的鎖設於一轴 塊（5 3 ) ’而該軸塊（5 3 )於外周則組設有滾珠軸承（5 4 )，藉由轴塊（5 3)以調整螺栓（5 2)為中心的偏心 5周整’使此軸承（5 4)頂端恰鄰接於轉盤（i 3 )底面， 然後以調整螺栓（5 2 )將該軸塊（5 3 )鎖緊於固定板（5 1 ) ’即可使該等軸承（5 4)具有支撐轉盤（丄3)周緣 之作用’令轉盤（1 3 )在長船鎌後，其仍可相當穩定的 水平轉動，以確保其與搶盤（2 4)間之揉捻作用力能維持 於平穩。 綜上所述，本創作在現有之此類結構之令，可以說是前 M293670 所未見，由於本案具有悉心之設計，故能使壓缸順暢出力， 俾提供捻盤進行穩定揉捻施壓，且可延長該壓缸之使用壽 命，其確可在運用時更為得心應手，而為一相當傑出且優異 之設計，其在同類產品中均未見有類似之創作或公開之發 表’故符合翻專利之中請要件，乃纽法提”請。惟以 上所述者’僅為本創作之，佳實施例而已，t不能以之限 定本創作實施之顧，即大驗本_申請專鄕圍所作之 均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 M293670 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之分解示意圖。 第二圖：係本創作組合之立體示意圖。 第三圖：係本創作之側視示意圖。 細圖：係本創作調整活動框下移後之側視示意圖。 第五圖：係本創作揉捻時之動作示意圖。 =六圖：係本創作轉盤和底架間之局部放大示意圖。 弟七圖·係弟六圖之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)機架 (11)底架 (12)馬達 (13)轉盤 (14)主連桿 (14 2)豎桿 (1 4 0)(1 4 1 )螺栓 (21)固定框 (2 2)吊桿 (2 3)彈簧 (2 5)固定螺栓 (2 4)捻盤 (3 0 )壓缸 (3 01)樞軸 (3 0 2 )柱塞 (3 1 )搖桿 (311)軸件 (3 2)壓桿 (41)活動框 (4 2)辅助框 (4 3)升降台 (4 3 0 )螺孔 (4 4)縱樑 (4 5)台座 M293670 (4 5 Ο)組設孔 (4 6 Ο)把手輪 (51)固定板 (5 3)轴塊 (4 6)導螺桿 (5 2)調整螺栓 (5 4)轴承The smoothness and stability of the σ ^ ^ ride to the 揉拴 的 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持 维持Use strange life to reduce the burden of maintenance. In addition, please cooperate with the sixth and seventh maps. It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support unit set between the chassis 1 and the turntable (i 3). It is known from the two diagrams that 'this creation precedes the bottom. The frame (1 1) is provided with a plurality of fixing plates (5 丄) at equal intervals in the position below the relative contact (1 3 ), and the fixing plate (5 1) is used for the adjusting bolt (52) to pass through The eccentric lock is disposed on a shaft block (5 3 )', and the shaft block (5 3 ) is provided with a ball bearing (5 4 ) on the outer circumference, and the adjusting bolt (52) is adjusted by the shaft block (53) The center of the eccentricity is 5 weeks. The top end of the bearing (5 4) is adjacent to the bottom surface of the turntable (i 3 ), and then the shaft block (5 3 ) is locked to the fixed plate (5 1 ) by the adjusting bolt (5 2 ). 'Eso these bearings (5 4) have the role of supporting the circumference of the turntable (丄3)' so that after the long ship, the turntable (13) can still rotate at a fairly stable level to ensure its and the plate (2) 4) The force between the two can be maintained at a steady level. In summary, the order of the existing structure in this creation can be said to have not been seen in the former M293670, because the case has a careful design, it can The pressure cylinder is smoothly outputted, and the sputum plate is provided for stable pressure application, and the service life of the pressure cylinder can be extended, which can be more convenient in operation, and is a rather outstanding and excellent design, which is in the same kind of products. No similar creations or public publications have been found, so it is in conformity with the requirements of the patents, which are Newfat. Please only the above-mentioned ones are only for this creation, and the best examples are only for them. The implementation of this creation, that is, the equal change and modification of the application for the purpose of the application, shall remain within the scope of this creation. M293670 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the decomposition diagram of the creation The second picture: a three-dimensional diagram of the creation combination. The third picture: a side view of the creation of the creation. Fine picture: a side view of the activity adjustment frame after moving down. The fifth picture: the original creation 揉捻Schematic diagram of the action of the time. = Six figures: a partial enlarged view between the creation turntable and the underframe. The cross-section of the six figures of the younger brother and the younger brother. [Main component symbol description] (10) Rack (11) chassis (12 ) Motor (13) Turntable (14) Main Link (14 2) Vertical Rod (1 4 0) (1 4 1 ) Bolt (21) Fixing Frame (2 2) Boom (2 3) Spring (2 5) Fixed Bolt (2 4) 捻 (3 0) cylinder (3 01) pivot (3 0 2 ) plunger (3 1 ) rocker (311) shaft (3 2) pressure rod (41) movable frame (4 2) Auxiliary frame (4 3) Lifting table (4 3 0) Screw hole (4 4) Stringer (4 5) Stand M293670 (4 5 Ο) Set hole (4 6 Ο) Handle wheel (51) Fixing plate ( 5 3) Shaft block (4 6) lead screw (5 2) adjustment bolt (5 4) bearing