TWM287406U - Cooling and heating water tank set for high capacity alloy bottle used for storing hydrogen - Google Patents

Cooling and heating water tank set for high capacity alloy bottle used for storing hydrogen Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM287406U
TWM287406U TW94213099U TW94213099U TWM287406U TW M287406 U TWM287406 U TW M287406U TW 94213099 U TW94213099 U TW 94213099U TW 94213099 U TW94213099 U TW 94213099U TW M287406 U TWM287406 U TW M287406U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cooling
heating water
storage tank
water tank
tank
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Application number
TW94213099U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Rung-Shuen Tsai
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Air Products San Fu Co Ltd
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Application filed by Air Products San Fu Co Ltd filed Critical Air Products San Fu Co Ltd
Priority to TW94213099U priority Critical patent/TWM287406U/en
Publication of TWM287406U publication Critical patent/TWM287406U/en

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Description

M287406 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 *本創作係有關於一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水 槽模組,特別是指一種可將複數個合金儲氫罐橫放、具有循環 士,,體以及擾動冷卻液體產生渦流以增加冷卻效率;之一種 高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組。 【先前技術】 ^金儲氫罐是—種以合金氫化物㈣儲存氫氣之新興氯 氣儲存线’目前發展中的合金儲氫罐依所㈣合金種類不 同=以大概區分為鑭鎳合金(LaNi5 alloy)系列、欽鐵合金 糸列(FeTl alloy)、i系列合金、鍅系列合金以及非化合物型 = = 自如广就aU°y)等;各合金結構不同,操作條 件以及儲虱1自财盡相同。由於合金儲氫罐不但具有反 度快、,體積、高容量、低壓操作、氫氣純度高的特性,也具 有使用哥命長以及成本低廉之優點 ^ 來各過研發㈣廣的料 。金心罐成為近年 然而在氫氣充填的時候,如果以傳統於罐體直立 充的話,容歧充填氫氣時產生之碎化合金沉積於罐底,j 應利無法分散進而财罐底之狀況,所以❹者通“ k成 力的方式將_ ,叫免於树時合铸賴=人 問題。如此對於使用者之操作造成相當大之不便。之應力 除此之外,由於合金在吸收氫氣時係為-放孰反應 在習用之技藝雖有以液體冷卻或者是氣體冷卻的;^了妙不過 Ά而其 5 M287406 方式通常僅是單純以液體或氣體通過罐體之周圍而矣,如此之 方式有下列之缺點: 1. 熱交換效率差,對於充填氩氣之效率也降低。 2. 並無適當檢測氳氣洩漏之裝置,引此安全性堪慮。 總合上述,因此亟需一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱 用水槽模組來解決習用技藝所產生之問題。 鲁 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的是提供一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/ 加熱用水槽模組,其係可以提供將複數個合金儲氫罐橫放,以 達到降低罐底於充填氫氣時因合金膨脹所產生之應力之目的。 本創作的次要目的是提供一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/ 加熱用水槽模組,其係可容置冷卻液體以及擾動該冷卻液體產 生渦流,達到去除儲氩罐於充填氫氣時所產生之熱以增加熱交 換效率之目的。 • 本創作的另一目的,是提供一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻 /加熱用水槽模組,其係具有可以偵測氫氣洩漏之裝置,達到 提早發現氣氣外泡防止工安意外之目的。 一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組,包括: 一槽體、一氣密蓋體、一渦流產生部以及一洩漏感測部。該槽 體開設有一開口以及容置有一冷卻液體與複數個合金儲氫 ’ 罐;該氣密蓋體與該槽體之一側邊相連接,該氣密蓋體可以提 供關閉該開口,使該槽體形成密閉之空間,防止該冷卻液體洩 漏;該渦流產生部設置於該槽體上可提供擾動該冷卻液體使該 6 M287406 冷卻液體產生渦流;該洩漏感測部係設置於該槽體上,該洩 感測部y以提供偵測洩漏之氫氣。利用本創作之儲存槽g置除 .了將儲氫罐橫放以降低罐體承受之應力之外,亦具有可以循^ 之冷卻液體以及可以產生渦流之功能,有利於合金儲氯罐之= 熱’因此對於儲氫罐之吸附氫氣之效率也大幅提升。 【實施方式】M287406 VIII. New description: [New technical field] * This creation is about a cooling/heating water tank module for high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tanks, especially one that can place a plurality of alloy hydrogen storage tanks horizontally. The utility model relates to a water tank for cooling/heating of a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank, which has a circulation, a body and a disturbing cooling liquid to generate a vortex to increase the cooling efficiency. [Prior Art] ^Gold hydrogen storage tank is an emerging chlorine storage line that uses alloy hydride (4) to store hydrogen. 'The current development of alloy hydrogen storage tanks depends on the type of alloy. ● It is roughly divided into nickel-nickel alloys (LaNi5 alloy). ) series, FeTl alloy, i series alloy, niobium series alloy and non-compound type = = freely au °y); each alloy has different structure, operating conditions and storage 1 from the same. Because the alloy hydrogen storage tank not only has the characteristics of fast reversal, volume, high capacity, low pressure operation and high hydrogen purity, it also has the advantages of long life and low cost. In the recent years, when the hydrogen tank is filled, if the tank is filled upright, the shredded alloy produced when the hydrogen is filled in the cavity is deposited on the bottom of the tank, so that the profit cannot be dissipated and the bottom of the tank is in a state of being The 通 通 “ k k k k k , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , For the immersion reaction, the conventional technique is cooled by liquid or gas. However, the 5 M287406 method is usually simply a liquid or a gas passing through the circumference of the tank. The following disadvantages: 1. The heat exchange efficiency is poor, and the efficiency of filling argon gas is also reduced. 2. There is no suitable device for detecting helium gas leakage, which leads to safety. In summary, there is a need for a high-capacity alloy. The cooling/heating water tank module of the hydrogen storage tank solves the problems caused by the conventional technology. Lu [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank for cooling/heating. The trough module can provide a plurality of alloy hydrogen storage tanks for horizontal purpose, so as to reduce the stress caused by the expansion of the alloy when the bottom of the tank is filled with hydrogen. The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-capacity alloy storage. The water tank cooling/heating water tank module can accommodate the cooling liquid and disturb the cooling liquid to generate eddy current, thereby removing the heat generated by the argon storage tank when filling the hydrogen gas to increase the heat exchange efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooling/heating water tank module for a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank, which has a device for detecting hydrogen gas leakage, and achieves the purpose of early detection of gas and air bubbles to prevent accidents. The cooling/heating water tank module of the capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank comprises: a tank body, an airtight cover body, a vortex generating portion and a leakage sensing portion. The tank body has an opening and a cooling liquid and a plurality of An alloy hydrogen storage tank; the airtight cover is connected to one side of the tank, and the airtight cover can provide a closed space to form a closed space of the tank Preventing leakage of the cooling liquid; the vortex generating portion is disposed on the tank body to provide disturbance to the cooling liquid to cause eddy current to the 6 M287406 cooling liquid; the leakage sensing portion is disposed on the tank body, and the leakage sensing portion is disposed y to provide hydrogen for detecting leakage. It is removed by the storage tank g of the present invention. In addition to the horizontal storage of the hydrogen storage tank to reduce the stress on the tank, it also has the function of cooling liquid and eddy current. It is beneficial to the alloy storage tank = heat', so the efficiency of adsorbing hydrogen to the hydrogen storage tank is also greatly improved.

為使貴審查委員能對本創作之特徵、目的及功能有更進 的認知與瞭解,下文特將本創作之裝置的相關細部結構以 及設計的理念原由進行說明,以使得審查委員可以了解本創 作之特點,詳細說明陳述如下: 請參閱圖一所示,該圖係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷 卻/加熱用水槽模組之較佳實施例示意圖。該合金儲氫罐儲存 裝置1至少包括有一槽體1〇、一氣密蓋體11、一渦流產生部 12、13以及一洩漏感測部14。該槽體1〇開設有一開口 1〇1, 玎以使操作者將複數個合金儲氫罐2橫放於該槽體1〇内部之 容置空間中,在本實施例中,該槽體1〇内部最多可以置放扛 個合金儲氬罐2,至於該槽體1〇之容量大小可以視實際之需求 而定。該槽體10之頂部設置有一進液管6可提供一冷卻液體9 進入,該槽體10之侧邊設置有一出液管4,在本實施例中,該 出液管4有複數個管口 41連接於該槽體1〇之壁面上,以接= 該冷卻液體,使該冷卻液體可於該槽體1〇内流動並造成循環。 而在本實施例中,該冷卻液體係為水,但並不以此為限,只要 具有可以吸收熱量之液體都可以使用。該開口 1〇1之一側邊更 連接有邊氣雄、蓋體11可以提供關閉該開口 1〇1,使該槽體1〇 形成费閉之空間’防止該冷卻液體浪漏,該氣密蓋體1 1上包 7In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the features, purposes and functions of this creation, the following is a detailed description of the detailed structure of the device and the concept of the design, so that the reviewer can understand the creation. Features, detailed descriptions are as follows: Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. The alloy hydrogen storage tank storage device 1 includes at least a tank body 1 , an airtight lid body 11 , a vortex generating portion 12 , 13 and a leak sensing portion 14 . The slot body 1 defines an opening 1〇1 for the operator to place a plurality of alloy hydrogen storage tanks 2 in the accommodating space inside the tank body 1 . In the embodiment, the tank body 1 A maximum of one alloy argon storage tank 2 can be placed inside the crucible, and the capacity of the tank can be determined according to actual needs. A liquid inlet pipe 6 is disposed at the top of the tank body 10 to provide a cooling liquid 9 to enter, and a liquid outlet pipe 4 is disposed at a side of the tank body 10. In the embodiment, the liquid outlet pipe 4 has a plurality of nozzles. 41 is connected to the wall surface of the tank body 1 to connect the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid can flow in the tank body 1 and cause circulation. In the present embodiment, the coolant system is water, but it is not limited thereto, and any liquid having heat absorption can be used. One side of the opening 1〇1 is further connected with a side air, and the cover 11 can provide a closing of the opening 1〇1, so that the groove body 1〇 forms a closed space to prevent the cooling liquid from leaking, the airtightness Cover 1 1 on the bag 7

睛繼續參閱圖三所示,該圖係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐 之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之渦流產生部之較佳實施例示意圖。 由於合金儲氫罐在充填氫氣時是屬於放減應,因此為了提升 忒冷部液體帶走熱量之效率,在該槽體1〇底部設置有該渦流 產生部12,藉由渦流產生部12之作動使該冷卻液體於槽體1〇 内f生渦流而增加與該合金儲氫罐接觸之機會 以使該冷卻液 體能夠吸收合金儲氫罐所釋放出熱量,降低該合金儲氫罐之溫 度。在本實施例中,該渦流產生部12係包括有一座體12〇,在 座體之内部容置有-轉盤⑵,在轉盤上設置有複數個扇片 M287406 括有二_元件iU可以提供緊閉以及打開該氣密蓋體u。 明參閱圖-所7R ’該圖係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷 ^加熱用水槽模組之閉鎖部之較佳實施例剖面示意圖。該槽 ^ 1〇之另—㈣上較有分別與該複數個合金儲氫罐2之氣 ^相對應之開$ 102,以提供氣管分支51藉由一氣閥7與該合 罐2之軋嘴相連接。然後複數個氣 管分支51再匯集形 2管5(如圖—所示)°為了防止冷卻液體㈣,在該開孔102 外部設置有一閉鎖部3可以提供封_開孔1G2以防止該冷 ^體茂漏。該閉f部3包括有-第-環形凸件3G、-第二環 ^件31以及%形箱件32。該第一環形凸件3〇,其設置於 呑:體10外供J〜§亥開孔1〇2外緣與該槽體1〇相連接;該第 =環形凸件3卜其係與該第—環形凸件3〇相配合,以形成一 ,凸部34 ’為了增加氣密度於該第二環形凸件31上更開設 凹槽311以提供容置一 〇形環33,使該〇形環犯介於該 第/衣形凸件30與該第二環形凸件31之間;該環形箱件32, 其係可套S於該環形凸部34上,以提供固定該第一環形凸件 30以及該第-%形凸件3卜進而防止該冷卻液體泡漏。 8 M287406 122,藉由該轉盤121轉動使該扇片122可以擾動該冷卻液體 以產生渦流91。 請參閱圖四所示,該圖係為本創作高容量合金儲氩罐之冷 卻/加熱用水槽模組之渦流產生部之另一較佳實施例示意圖。 • 除了圖三之方式外,該渦流產生部13也可於該進液管6與該 - 槽體10相連接之位置(如圖一所示)設置一渦流板131,並於該 渦流板131上開設有複數個通孔132,任兩個通孔132a、132b 之中心軸線係相交於槽體内部成一夾角0。當冷卻液體經由該 進液管通過該通孔132c、132d時由於任兩通孔i32c、i32d之 中心軸線相交於槽體内,因此當冷卻液體通過該通孔132c、 132d時,冷卻液體便會相互擾動,而產生渦流91。利用圖三 或者是圖四之實施方式可以組合或者是個別實施於本創作之 金儲氫罐儲存裝置。 再回到圖一所示,由於氫氣屬於自燃性氣體,一但外泡出 來的話後果不堪設想’因此為了安全上之考量,本創作更於該 槽體上設置有一洩漏感測部14。請參閱圖五所示,該圖係為本 創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之洩漏感測部 _ 之較佳實施例剖面示意圖。該洩漏感測部14包括有一殼體 140、一氫氣感測器141以及一開關143。該殼體14〇,其係設 置於該槽體之頂部側面上,該殼體丨40内更包括連接有一導氣 管144之一氣室142,而該殼體140之兩端分別開設與該氣室 -142相連通之一感測器容置槽145以及一開關容置槽體146 ; • 該氫氣感測器141,其係設置於該感測器容置槽145中,可偵 測該氣室中是否有氫氣;該開關143 ’其係可以於無氫氣洩漏 時遮斷該開關容ΐ槽體146與該氣室142之通路以防止冷卻液 體流入該氣室142中以及可以於氫氣洩漏時打開該開關容置槽 9 M287406 體146與該氣室142之通路使該氫氣感測器ι41可以偵測到氫 氣。 在本實施例中’該開關係143更包括有一浮體1431以及 一檔板1432。該浮體1431容置於該開關容置槽體146内,由 於在正常的狀況下該槽體内之是完全充滿的該冷卻液體,因此 該浮體1431可藉由該冷卻液體對於該浮體1431產生之浮力往 該開關容置槽體146内頂住而使該浮體1431與該開關容置槽 體146相互密合,為了增加密合之氣密度,在該浮體1431與 該開關容置槽體146接觸之—端更套設一 〇型環1433,以增加 氣密度防止液體由該開關容置槽流入到該氣室142中,進 而損壞該氫氣感測器141。 當有有氫氣洩漏時,由於氣體之排水性,使該冷卻液體水 位下降,進而使該與該開關容置槽體146與該浮體1431產生 間隙,使該氫氣可以進入到氣室142中。為了避免該浮體1431 因為液體高度下降時而脫離該開關容置槽體146,因此該浮體 1431上更連接有該檔板1432,該檔板1432係設置於該氣室142 内以提供固定該浮體1431,該檔板1432與該殼體140間更設 置有凸塊1434,可以避免該檔板1432完全蓋住該氣室142與 該開關容置槽146之通路而影響到該氫氣感測器141偵測氫氣 之功能。 再回到圖一所示,為了能夠監控該冷卻液體之溫度,該槽 體上也設置有一溫度感測部15,可以偵測該冷卻液體之溫度。 在本實施例中,該溫度感测部15感測溫度之感測器係為一熱 偶合元件151。 請繼續參閱圖一以及圖六所示,其中圖六係為本創作高容 量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之液面偵測部之較佳實 M287406 施例示意圖。在該氣密蓋體11上設置有一液面偵測部16,以 偵測槽體10内冷卻液之狀態,為了可以讓監控者遠端監控, •而不必親臨現場,該液面偵測部16包括有一管體160,其係與 該槽體10内部空間相通,使該冷卻液體可以於該管體160内 流動,在該管體160上等間隔設置有複數個偵測器161,該感 測器161包括有:一訊號發射器1611以及一訊號接受器1612。 該訊號發射器1611設置在管體160之一側,可提供一光學訊 號;該訊號接受器1612,其係設置在該管體160之另一侧可接 收該光學訊號。在本實施例中,該訊號發射器1611係為一發 光二極體,該訊號接收器1612係為一光二極體元件 (photodiode)。如圖中所示,當液面通過該訊號發射器1611 以及號接受裔1612之南度時’液體會遮斷該訊號發射器所 發射之光訊,使得訊號接收器無法接收,而在上方之該訊號發 射器1613以及訊號接收器1614由於液面並未到達,因此並不 會遮斷光訊號,所以該訊號接收器1614可以接收到光訊號。 藉由此方式,將感測器161之電訊接到中央控制單元,使用者 或者是監控者可以在遠端中控室内即可知道該合金儲氫罐儲 存裝置之液面狀態。 唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以之限 制本創作範H。即大凡依本創㈣請專利範圍所做之均等變化 及修飾’仍將不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫離本創作之精神 和範圍,故都應視為本創作的進—步 綜合上述,本創作由於具有省能、二丄及容易操作的優 ,所以可以滿足業界之需求,進而提高該產業之競爭力,誠已 符合創作專利法所錢t賴作所需且備件,㈣依法呈 提創作專利之申請,嗜姓主& /、之要彳千 b 查委員允撥時間U審視,並 M287406 賜準專利為禱。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為本創作高容量合金儲氳罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 • 較佳實施例示意圖。 _ 圖二係為本創作高容量合金儲氩罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 閉鎖部之較佳實施例剖面示意圖。 圖三係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 渦流產生部之較佳實施例示意圖。 * 圖四係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 渦流產生部之另一較佳實施例示意圖。 圖五係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 洩漏感測部之較佳實施例剖面示意圖。 圖六係為本創作高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 液面偵測部之較佳實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 •卜合金儲氫罐儲存裝置 10-槽體 101-開口 10 2 -開孔 - 1卜氣密蓋體 111-閉鎖元件 12、13-渦流產生部 120-座體 12 M287406 121- 轉盤 122- 扇片 131 -渴流板 132、132a、132b、132c、132d -通孔 14- 洩漏感測部 140-殼體 141 -氮氣感測器 142- 氣室 143- 開關 1431- 浮體 1432- 檔板 1433- 0型環 1434- 凸塊 144- 導氣管 145- 感測器容置槽 146- 開關容置槽體 15- 溫度感測部 151-熱偶合元件 16- 液面偵測部 160- 管體 161- 偵測器 1611、 1613-訊號發射器 1612、 1614-訊號接受器 2- 合金儲氫罐 3- 閉鎖部 30-第一環形凸件 ,3 ⑧ M287406 31 -第二環形凸件 311-凹槽 32- 環形箍件 33- 0形環 34- 環形凸部 4- 出液管 41-管口 5- 氣管 51-氣管分支 6- 進水管 7- 氣閥 9-冷卻液體 91-渦流 9 2 -水位 0 -夾角 14The eye continues to refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the eddy current generating portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Since the alloy hydrogen storage tank is a discharge reduction when filling the hydrogen gas, the vortex generating portion 12 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1 by the eddy current generating portion 12 in order to increase the efficiency of removing heat from the liquid in the cold portion. Actuation causes the cooling liquid to vortex in the tank 1 to increase the chance of contact with the alloy hydrogen storage tank to enable the cooling liquid to absorb the heat released by the alloy hydrogen storage tank and reduce the temperature of the alloy hydrogen storage tank. In this embodiment, the vortex generating portion 12 includes a body 12〇, and a turntable (2) is accommodated inside the seat body, and a plurality of segments M287406 are disposed on the turntable, and the second component iU can provide a tight seal. And opening the airtight cover u. Referring to the drawings - 7R ', this figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the locking portion of the cold-heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. The other one of the slots (1) has a value of $102 corresponding to the gas of the plurality of alloy hydrogen storage tanks 2, respectively, to provide a tracheal branch 51 by means of a gas valve 7 and a nozzle of the mixing tank 2. Connected. Then, a plurality of tracheal branches 51 are further collected into the shape of the tube 2 (as shown in the figure). In order to prevent the cooling liquid (4), a blocking portion 3 is disposed outside the opening 102 to provide the sealing hole 1G2 to prevent the cold body. Leak. The closed portion 3 includes a -th-annular projection 3G, a second ring member 31, and a %-shaped case member 32. The first annular convex member 3〇 is disposed outside the body 10 for connecting the outer edge of the J-§H opening 1〇2 with the groove body 1〇; the first annular convex member 3 is connected The first annular protrusion 3 〇 is matched to form a convex portion 34 ′ to form a groove 311 on the second annular protrusion 31 for increasing the density of the air to provide a 〇 ring 33 so that the 〇 The ring is disposed between the first garment-shaped protrusion 30 and the second annular protrusion 31; the annular box member 32 is sleeved on the annular protrusion 34 to provide the first ring The convex member 30 and the first-% convex member 3 further prevent the cooling liquid from leaking. 8 M287406 122, by rotating the turntable 121, the fan 122 can disturb the cooling liquid to generate the eddy current 91. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the eddy current generating portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy argon storage tank. In addition to the mode of FIG. 3, the vortex generating portion 13 may also be provided with a vortex plate 131 at a position where the liquid inlet pipe 6 is connected to the groove body 10 (as shown in FIG. 1), and the vortex plate 131 is disposed on the vortex plate 131. A plurality of through holes 132 are defined in the upper opening, and the central axes of any two of the through holes 132a, 132b intersect at an angle 0 in the interior of the groove. When the cooling liquid passes through the through holes 132c, 132d through the inlet pipe, since the central axes of any two through holes i32c, i32d intersect in the groove body, when the cooling liquid passes through the through holes 132c, 132d, the cooling liquid will be cooled. Mutual disturbances produce eddy currents 91. The gold storage tank storage device of the present invention can be combined or individually implemented by using the embodiment of FIG. 3 or FIG. Returning to Fig. 1, since hydrogen is a pyrophoric gas, the result is unimaginable once it is bubbled out. Therefore, for safety reasons, the creation is provided with a leakage sensing portion 14 on the tank. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the leakage sensing portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. The leakage sensing portion 14 includes a housing 140, a hydrogen sensor 141, and a switch 143. The housing 14 is disposed on a top side of the housing, and the housing 40 further includes an air chamber 142 connected to the air duct 144, and the two ends of the housing 140 are respectively opened and the air chamber The 142 is connected to the sensor accommodating groove 145 and the switch accommodating groove 146. The hydrogen sensor 141 is disposed in the sensor accommodating groove 145 to detect the air chamber. Whether there is hydrogen in the middle; the switch 143' can block the passage of the switch accommodating tank 146 and the plenum 142 when there is no hydrogen leakage to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing into the plenum 142 and can be opened when the hydrogen leaks The switch accommodating groove 9 M287406 body 146 and the passage of the gas chamber 142 allows the hydrogen sensor ι41 to detect hydrogen gas. In the present embodiment, the opening relationship 143 further includes a floating body 1431 and a baffle 1432. The floating body 1431 is received in the switch receiving groove body 146. The floating body 1431 can be used for the floating body by the cooling liquid because the cooling liquid is completely filled in the groove under normal conditions. The buoyancy generated by the 1431 is pushed into the switch accommodating groove 146 to make the floating body 1431 and the switch accommodating groove 146 close to each other. In order to increase the density of the air, the floating body 1431 and the switch body are accommodated. The end of the groove body 146 is further provided with a ring type 1433 to increase the gas density to prevent liquid from flowing into the gas chamber 142 from the switch receiving groove, thereby damaging the hydrogen sensor 141. When there is a hydrogen leak, the water level of the cooling liquid is lowered due to the drainage property of the gas, so that a gap is formed between the switch receiving tank 146 and the floating body 1431, so that the hydrogen gas can enter the gas chamber 142. In order to prevent the floating body 1431 from being separated from the switch receiving groove 146 due to the drop of the liquid height, the baffle 1431 is further connected to the baffle 1432. The baffle 1432 is disposed in the air chamber 142 to provide a fixing. The floating body 1431, the baffle 1432 and the housing 140 are further provided with a bump 1434, which can prevent the baffle 1432 from completely covering the passage of the air chamber 142 and the switch receiving groove 146 to affect the hydrogen sensation. The detector 141 detects the function of hydrogen gas. Returning to Fig. 1, in order to be able to monitor the temperature of the cooling liquid, a temperature sensing portion 15 is also disposed on the tank to detect the temperature of the cooling liquid. In the present embodiment, the temperature sensing portion 15 senses the temperature of the sensor as a thermal coupling element 151. Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the liquid level detection section of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. A liquid level detecting portion 16 is disposed on the airtight cover 11 to detect the state of the coolant in the tank body 10, so that the monitor can be remotely monitored, and the liquid level detecting portion is not required to be present in the scene. 16 includes a tube body 160 that communicates with the inner space of the tank body 10 to allow the cooling liquid to flow in the tube body 160. A plurality of detectors 161 are disposed at equal intervals on the tube body 160. The detector 161 includes a signal transmitter 1611 and a signal receiver 1612. The signal transmitter 1611 is disposed on one side of the tube body 160 to provide an optical signal. The signal receiver 1612 is disposed on the other side of the tube body 160 to receive the optical signal. In this embodiment, the signal transmitter 1611 is a light emitting diode, and the signal receiver 1612 is a photodiode. As shown in the figure, when the liquid level passes through the signal transmitter 1611 and the south of the receiver 1612, the liquid will block the light emitted by the signal transmitter, so that the signal receiver cannot receive, but above. The signal transmitter 1613 and the signal receiver 1614 do not block the optical signal because the liquid level is not reached, so the signal receiver 1614 can receive the optical signal. In this way, the telecommunication of the sensor 161 is connected to the central control unit, and the user or the monitor can know the liquid level of the alloy hydrogen storage tank storage device in the remote central control room. Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention H cannot be limited thereto. That is to say, the average change and modification of the patent scope of the original (4) patents will not lose the essence of the creation, nor will it deviate from the spirit and scope of the creation. Therefore, it should be regarded as the further step of the creation. Because of its energy-saving, second-class and easy-to-operate advantages, this creation can meet the needs of the industry and thus enhance the competitiveness of the industry. It has already met the requirements and spare parts required by the creation of the patent law. In the application for the creation of a patent, the surname of the surname & /, the 彳 b b 查 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 允 M M M M M M M M M M M M BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high capacity alloy storage tank. _ Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the locking portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy argon storage tank. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the eddy current generating portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. * Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing another preferred embodiment of the eddy current generating portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the leakage sensing portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the liquid level detecting portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. [Main component symbol description] • Bu alloy hydrogen storage tank storage device 10 - Tank 101 - Opening 10 2 - Opening - 1 Bu airtight cover 111 - Locking element 12, 13 - Eddy current generating portion 120 - Seat 12 M287406 121- Turntable 122 - Fan 131 - Thirsty plate 132, 132a, 132b, 132c, 132d - Through hole 14 - Leak sensing portion 140 - Housing 141 - Nitrogen sensor 142 - Air chamber 143 - Switch 1431 - Floating Body 1432 - Baffle 1433 - 0 type ring 1434 - Bump 144 - Air pipe 145 - Sensor receiving groove 146 - Switch receiving groove 15 - Temperature sensing part 151 - Thermal coupling element 16 - Level detection Section 160 - Tube 161 - Detector 1611, 1613 - Signal Transmitter 1612, 1614 - Signal Receiver 2 - Alloy Hydrogen Storage Tank 3 - Locking Block 30 - First Annular Projection, 3 8 M287406 31 - Second Annular projection 311 - Groove 32 - Annular hoop 33 - O-ring 34 - Annular projection 4 - Outlet pipe 41 - Nozzle 5 - Trachea 51 - Tracheal branch 6 - Inlet pipe 7 - Valve 9 - Cooling liquid 91-Vortex 9 2 - Water level 0 - Angle 14

Claims (1)

M287406 九、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組,包括: 一槽體,其係容置有一冷卻液體以及複數個合金儲氳罐, 該槽體包括有一開口以及分別與該複數個合金儲氩罐 ’ 相對應之複數個開孔以提供管路與該合金儲氫罐之氣 • 嘴相連接; 一氣密蓋體,其係與該槽體之一侧邊相連接,該氣密蓋體 可以提供關閉該開口,使該槽體形成密閉之空間,防止 該冷卻液體洩漏; ® —渦流產生部,其係設置於該槽體上,該渦流產生部可提 供擾動該冷卻液體使該冷卻液體產生渦流;以及 一洩漏感測部,其係設置於該槽體上,該洩漏感測部可以 提供偵測洩漏之氣體。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,其中該槽體上更設置有一溫度感測部,可以 偵測該冷卻液體之溫度。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加 ® 熱用水槽模組,其中該洩漏感測部更包括有: 一殼體,其係設置於該槽體之上,該殼體内更包括連接有 一導氣管之一氣室,而該殼體之兩端分別開設與該氣室 相連通之一感測器容置槽以及一開關容置槽體; - 一氫氣感測器,其係設置於該感測器容置槽中,可偵測該 氣室中是否有氣體;以及 一開關,其係可以於無氣體洩漏時遮斷該開關容置槽體與 該氣室之通路以防止冷卻液體溢出以及可以於氣體洩 15 M287406 漏時打開該開關容置槽體與該氣室之通路使該氫氣感 測器可以偵測到氫氣。 •4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之高容量合金儲氳罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,其中該開關更包括有一浮體,其係容置於該 • 開關容置槽體内,該浮體可於無氳氣洩漏時與該開關容置槽 - 體相互密合,而於有氫氣洩漏時,與該開關容置槽體產生間 隙,使該氫氣可以進入到氣室中。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,該浮體於該氣室内更連接有一檔板,以提供 ® 定位該浮體之位置。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氳罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,其中該槽體上更開設有一進液管以及一出液 管以形成循環迴路循環該冷卻液體。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氳罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,其中該渦流產生部係為開設有複數個通孔之 一渦流板,該渦流板係設置於該進液管與該槽體之間,任兩 個通孔之中心軸線相交於槽體内部。 • 8.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,其中該渦流產生部係包括有一轉盤,該轉盤 上設置有複數個扇片。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加 熱用水槽模組,其中該氣密蓋體更包括一液面偵測部。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻 /加熱用水槽模組,其中該液面偵測部更包括有: 一管體,其係設置於該氣密蓋體之外側且與該槽體内部連 通,該管體可容置該槽體内部該冷卻液體;以及 16 M287406 複數個偵測器,其係設置於該管體上,以偵測水位之高 度,該偵測器更包括有: 一訊號發射器,其係可提供一光學訊號;以及 一訊號接受器,其係可接收該光學訊號。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高容量合金儲氳罐之冷卻 /加熱用水槽模組,其中該開孔外側更設置有一閉鎖部以防 止該冷卻液體洩漏。 12. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之高容量合金儲氫罐之冷 卻/加熱用水槽模組,其中該閉鎖部更包括: > 一第一環形凸件,其設置於該槽體外側,沿該開孔外緣與 該槽體相連接; 一第二環形凸件,其係與該第一環形凸件相配合,以形成 一環形凸部;以及 一環形箍件,其係可套設於該環形凸部上,以提供固定該 第一環形凸件以及該第二環形凸件,進而防止該冷卻液 體洩漏。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之高容量合金儲氳罐之冷 > 卻/加熱用水槽模組,其中該第一環形凸件與該第二環形凸 件之間更設置有一 0形環。 17M287406 IX. Patent Application Range: 1. A cooling/heating water tank module for a high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank, comprising: a tank body accommodating a cooling liquid and a plurality of alloy storage tanks, the tank body comprising An opening and a plurality of openings corresponding to the plurality of alloy argon storage tanks respectively to provide a pipeline connecting the gas nozzle of the alloy hydrogen storage tank; an airtight cover body and one of the tank bodies The side edges are connected, and the airtight cover can provide a closing of the opening to form a sealed space to prevent the cooling liquid from leaking; and a vortex generating portion disposed on the groove body, the eddy current generating portion A turbulent flow can be provided to disturb the cooling liquid, and a leakage sensing portion is disposed on the tank, and the leakage sensing portion can provide a gas for detecting leakage. 2. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the tank body is further provided with a temperature sensing portion for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid. 3. The cooling/plus-heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the leakage sensing portion further comprises: a casing disposed in the tank body The housing further includes a gas chamber connected to an air duct, and two ends of the housing respectively open a sensor receiving groove and a switch receiving groove body communicating with the air chamber; a hydrogen sensor disposed in the sensor receiving groove to detect whether there is gas in the gas chamber; and a switch capable of blocking the switch receiving groove body when there is no gas leakage The passage of the gas chamber prevents the cooling liquid from overflowing and can open the passage of the switch receiving tank and the gas chamber when the gas leaks 15 M287406, so that the hydrogen sensor can detect hydrogen. 4. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy storage tank according to claim 3, wherein the switch further comprises a floating body disposed in the switch receiving tank body. The floating body can be closely adhered to the switch receiving groove body when there is no helium gas leakage, and when there is hydrogen leakage, a gap is formed with the switch receiving groove body, so that the hydrogen gas can enter the gas chamber. 5. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to claim 4, wherein the floating body is further connected with a baffle in the air chamber to provide a position for positioning the floating body. 6. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the tank body further has an inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe to form a circulation loop to cool the cooling. liquid. 7. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy storage tank according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the vortex generating portion is a vortex plate having a plurality of through holes, the eddy current plate set Between the inlet pipe and the tank, the central axes of any two through holes intersect inside the tank. 8. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the vortex generating unit comprises a turntable, and the turntable is provided with a plurality of segments. 9. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the airtight cover further comprises a liquid level detecting portion. 10. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to claim 9, wherein the liquid level detecting unit further comprises: a tube body disposed on the airtight cover The outer side of the body is in communication with the interior of the tank body, the tube body can accommodate the cooling liquid inside the tank body; and 16 M287406 a plurality of detectors are disposed on the tube body to detect the height of the water level. The detector further includes: a signal transmitter that provides an optical signal; and a signal receiver that receives the optical signal. 11. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the opening is further provided with a latching portion to prevent the cooling liquid from leaking. 12. The cooling/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank according to claim 11, wherein the blocking portion further comprises: > a first annular convex member disposed on the trough body The outer side is connected to the groove body along the outer edge of the opening; a second annular protrusion is matched with the first annular protrusion to form an annular protrusion; and an annular band member is attached The annular protrusion can be sleeved to provide the first annular protrusion and the second annular protrusion to prevent the cooling liquid from leaking. 13. The cold-type/heating water tank module of the high-capacity alloy storage tank according to claim 12, wherein the first annular convex member and the second annular convex member are further disposed between 0 ring. 17
TW94213099U 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Cooling and heating water tank set for high capacity alloy bottle used for storing hydrogen TWM287406U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW94213099U TWM287406U (en) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Cooling and heating water tank set for high capacity alloy bottle used for storing hydrogen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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TWM287406U true TWM287406U (en) 2006-02-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114811399A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-29 北京潞电电气设备有限公司 Underwater construction hydrogen storage chamber

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114811399A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-29 北京潞电电气设备有限公司 Underwater construction hydrogen storage chamber
CN114811399B (en) * 2022-03-22 2024-04-30 北京潞电电气设备有限公司 Hydrogen storage chamber for underwater construction

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