M294004 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種合金儲氫罐之儲存裝置, ^ 種可將合金儲氫罐橫放、具有循環冷卻液體以及掙動是拍一 產生渴流以增加冷卻效率之—種低容量合 ^之:部液體 熱用水槽模組。 斗唯之冷郃/加 【先前技術】 合金儲氳罐是-種以合金氳化物型態儲存 氣儲存系統,目前發展中的合金儲氫罐依所用的合八斫^、虱 同,可以大概區分為鑭鎳合金(LaNi5 all ) σ孟種類不 系列(FeTi alloy)、鎂系列合金、锆系列合金:,鐵合金 之固溶態合金(如V-BCC allQy)等;各合金結構匕合物型 件以及儲氳量自财盡相同。由於合金儲氫 右^作條 ί:用低體積、低容量、低壓操作、氯氣W $用*命長以及成本低廉之優點’所以合: 來各過研發和推廣的對象 难烕為近年 然而在氫氣充填的時候’如果以傳統於罐 力的方式將罐體橫放,以避免於充填時合金c以人 問題。如此對於使用者之操作造成相當大之 H所造成之應力 除此之外,由於合金在吸收氫氣時係為— 習用之技藝雖有以液體冷卻或者是氣體冷卻的;’、不過 乃八’然而其 ⑧ M294004 方式通常僅是單純以液體或氣體通過罐體之周圍而矣,如此之 · 方式有下列之缺點: 1. 熱交換效率差,對於充填氫氣之效率也降低。 2. 並無適當檢測氫氣洩漏之裝置,引此安全性堪慮。 總合上述,因此亟需一種低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱 用水槽模組來解決習用技藝所產生之問題。 • 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的是提供一種低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/ 加熱用水槽模組,其係可以提供將合金儲氫罐橫放,以達到降 低罐底於充填氳氣時因合金膨脹所產生之應力之目的。 本創作的次要目的是提供一種低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/ 加熱用水槽模組,其係容置有冷卻液體以及可擾動冷卻液體產 生渦流,達到去除儲氫罐於充填氫氣時所產生之熱以增加熱交 換效率之目的。 鲁 本創作的另一目的,是提供一種低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻 /加熱用水槽模組,其係具有可以偵測氫氣洩漏之裝置,達到 提早發現氫氣外洩防止工安意外之目的。 為了達到上述之目的,本創作係提供一種低容量合金儲氫 * 罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組,其係包括一槽體、一擾動部以及 " 一洩漏感側部。該槽體,其係容置有一冷卻液體以及至少一合 金儲氫罐,該槽體開設有至少一開孔以提供該合金儲氫罐之氣 嘴通過;該擾動部,其係設置於該槽體上,該擾動部可以擾動 該冷卻液體使該冷卻液體產生渦流;該洩漏感測部,其係設置 ⑧ M294004 i 有二::=以循環之冷卻液體以及可以產生渦流之功能, 有利於合金儲氬罐之散埶,因茈斟 产 也大幅提升。t、、卩此對於储鱗之吸附氫氣之效率 【實施方式】 牛f:查委員能對本創作之特徵、目的及功能有更進 =^知與瞭解,下文特將本創作之裝置的相關細部結構以 ^又計的理念原由騎說明,以使得審查判可以了解本創 作之特點,詳細說明陳述如下·· ,、請參關-所示,該圖係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷 H加熱用水触組之較佳實施例示意目。該合金儲氳罐儲存 ^1係於一槽體10中,該槽體10容置有-冷卻液體以及 至^合金儲氫罐u,在本實施例中,該冷卻液係為水,而該 =體ίο相容置兩個合金儲氫罐u,至於合金儲氫罐η之數 量可以視需求而定。該槽體10係由一中空殼體1(π、一第一蓋 體102以及一第一蓋體丨〇3所形成,該中空殼體I"具有一第 一開二ion以及一第二開口 1012,而該第一蓋體1〇2則覆蓋 於該第一+開口 1011上與該中空殼體101相連接,該第二蓋體 W3則^復蓋於該第二開口 1〇12上與該中空殼體ι〇ι相連接。該 第一息體103上更設置有一進液口 ι6提供該冷卻液體9進入 ,及:出液口 17提供該冷卻液體9排出,以形成循環迴路使 該冷卻液體可以循環流動,以提升熱排放速率。 明芩閱圖五Α以及圖五Β所示,為了避免冷卻液體外洩, 本創作之該第一蓋體1〇2與該第一開口 ion以及該第二蓋體 M294004 二。3 =第:開口陶分別設置有一 〇型環ι〇5以增加 H 〇3上更設置有—罐體緊定部14,其目的在提 該t金儲氫罐11之底部112,使該合金儲Μ 此夠緊您的頂靠於該第一蓋豸102上之開孔104, 一來可以 力該合金儲氫罐u’另外也可以防止該冷卻液體從該開 與該合金儲氫罐11之氣嘴端111之間_出。除此之 夕卜’為了增加該開孔104與該氣嘴端U1之氣密度,以增加防 洩漏之效果’該氣嘴端in與該開孔104之間更可以設 洩漏之0型環106,以提升防漏效果。 如圖五A所不,在本實施例中,該罐體緊定部14更包括 有-旋鈕140、-推桿⑷、一 〇型環142以及固定環體143。 ,推桿14卜其係通過該第二蓋體1〇3,該推桿141於該第二 蓋體103外側之-端係與該旋鈕14M 中 ⑻内之-端可提供頂住該合金儲氯罐u之底部112。同 二了防止液體洩漏,在該推桿141與該第二蓋體1〇3之間套設有 忒0型環142’並以該固定環體143套於該〇型環142之外側, 提供固定該〇型環142。 再回到圖一所示,為了加強該冷卻液之熱交換效率,在該 二中空殼體101上更設置有一擾動部12,請配合參閱圖二所示^ 4圖係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 擾動部較佳實施例示意圖。該擾動部12係由一馬達121、一擾 動軸122以及兩個擾動葉片123。該馬達12ι,其係設置於該 中空殼體101外壁上可提供旋轉動力;該擾動軸ι22,其以」 端與該馬達121相連接而通過該中空殼體1〇1 ;該兩擾動葉片 123,其係设置於該中空殼體丨内部而與該擾動軸ία相連 接。藉由該馬達121提供旋轉動力驅動該擾動轴122進行轉 M294004 動’進而帶動該擾動葉片123轉動而擾動該冷卻液體以形成渴 流進而增加該冷卻液體吸收熱量之效率。 再回到圖-所不,由於氫氣屬於自燃性氣體,一但外茂出 來的話後果不堪設想,因此為了安全上之考量,本創作更於該 中空殼體101上設置有一洩漏感測部13。請參閱圖三所示,該 圖係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之洩 漏感測部較佳實施例剖面示意圖。該洩漏感測部13包括有一 设體130、一氫氣感測态131以及一開關133。該殼體,其 ,係ά又置於該中空殼體1〇1之上,該殼體丨3〇内更包括連接有一 導氣官134之一氣室132,而該殼體13〇之兩端分別開設與該 氣室132相連通之一感測器容置槽135以及一開關容置槽體 136,該氫氣感測器131,其係設置於該感測器容置槽丨35中, 了偵測5亥氣室中是否有氫氣;該開關13 3,其係可以於無氫氣 洩漏時遮斷該開關容置槽體136與該氣室132之通路以防止冷 卻液體流入該氣室132中以及可以於氫氣洩漏時打開該開關容 置槽體136與該氣室132之通路使該氫氣感測器131可以偵測 到氫氣。 Β 在本實施例中,該開關133更包括有一浮體1331以及一 槽板1332。該浮體1331容置於該開關容置槽體136内,由於 在正常的狀況下該槽體内之空隙是完全充滿的該冷卻液體,因 此該浮體1331可藉由該冷卻液體對於該浮體1331產生之浮力 往該開關容置槽體136内頂住而使該浮體1331與該開關容置 槽體136相互密合,為了增加密合之氣密度,在該浮體1331 與該開關容置槽體136接觸之一端更套設一 〇型環1333,以增 加氣密度防止液體由該開關容置槽136流入到該氣室132中, 進而損壞該氫氣感測器131。 M294004 當有有氫氣洩漏時,由於氣體之排水性,使該冷卻液體水 · 位下降,進而使該開關容置槽體136與該浮體1331產生間隙, 使該氫氣可以進入到氣室中。為了避免該浮體1331因為液體 南度下降時而脫離該開關容置槽體136,因此該浮體133丨上更 ' 連接有該檔板1332,該檔板1332係設置於該氣室132内以提 供固定該浮體1331,該檔板1332與該殼體130間更設置有凸 塊1334 ’可以避免該檔板1332完全蓋住該氣室132與該開關 容置槽136之通路而影響到該氫氣感測器ι31偵測氫氣之功 • 能。 再回到圖一所示,為了能夠監控該冷卻液體之溫度,該中 空设體101上也設置有一溫度感測部15,可以偵測該冷卻液體 之溫度。在本實施例中,該溫度感測部15感測溫度之感測器 係為一熱偶合元件151。 ,、請參閱圖四所示,該圖係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷 部/加熱用水槽模組中之定位環與合金儲氫罐結合示意圖。於 該中空殼體内部設置有兩個定位環體18,可使該合金儲氫罐 _ 11通過以提供固定該合金儲氫罐u。 唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以之限 制本創作範圍。即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化 及,飾,仍將不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫離本創作之精神 — 和範圍,故都應視為本創作的進一步實施狀況。 綜合上述,本創作由於具有省能、安全以及容易操作的優 ,所以可以滿足業界之需求,進而提高該產業之競爭力,誠已 付合創作專利法所規定申請創作所需具備之要件,故爰依法呈 提創作專利之申請,謹請貴審查委員允撥時間惠予審視,並 賜準專利為禱。 M294004 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 較佳實施例示意圖。 圖二係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 擾動部較佳實施例示意圖。 圖三係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組之 洩漏感測部較佳實施例剖面示意圖。 圖四係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組中 之定位環與合金儲氫罐結合示意圖。 圖五A係為本創作低容量合金儲氫罐之冷卻/加熱用水槽模組 之罐體緊定部較佳實施例示意圖。 圖五B係為本創作合金儲氫罐與該開孔配合示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1-合金儲氫罐儲存槽裝置 10- 槽體 101- 中空殼體 1011 —第一開口 1012-第二開口 102- 第一蓋體 103- 第二蓋體 104- 開孔 105、106-0 型環 11- 合金儲氳罐 111 -氣嘴端 M294004 112-底部 12-擾動部 121_馬達 12 2 -擾動轴 123-擾動葉片 13 -汽漏感測部 130- 殼體 131- 氫氣感測器 p 132-氣室 13 3 -開關 1331- 浮體 1332- 檔板 1333- 0型環 1334- 凸塊 134- 導氣管 135- 感測器容置槽 p 136-開關容置槽體 14- 罐體緊定部 140- 旋鈕 141- 推桿 142- 0型環 143- 固定環體 15- 溫度感測部 151-熱偶合元件 16 -進水口 17-出水口 M294004 18-定位環 9-冷卻液體M294004 VIII. New description: 【New technology field】 This creation department is about a storage device for alloy hydrogen storage tanks. It can be used to place alloy hydrogen storage tanks horizontally, with circulating cooling liquid and earning a thirst. Flow to increase cooling efficiency - a low-volume combination: a liquid hot water tank module.斗唯之冷郃/加 [Prior Art] The alloy storage tank is a kind of alloy sulphide type storage gas storage system. The currently developed alloy hydrogen storage tank can be roughly used according to the combination. It is divided into lanthanum nickel alloy (LaNi5 all) σ Meng type not series (FeTi alloy), magnesium series alloy, zirconium series alloy: solid alloy of ferroalloy (such as V-BCC allQy); The amount of storage and the amount of storage are the same. Due to the low hydrogen storage, low-capacity, low-pressure operation, chlorine gas W $ longevity and low cost, the combination of the advantages of the low-volume, low-capacity, low-cost, low-cost, low-cost, low-cost When filling with hydrogen, 'if the tank is placed horizontally in a traditional way, to avoid the problem of alloy c when filling. In this way, the stress caused by the user's operation causes a considerable amount of H. In addition, since the alloy absorbs hydrogen gas, the conventional technique is cooled by liquid or gas; however, it is eight. The 8 M294004 mode is usually simply a liquid or a gas passing through the periphery of the can body. The method has the following disadvantages: 1. The heat exchange efficiency is poor, and the efficiency of filling the hydrogen gas is also lowered. 2. There is no suitable device for detecting hydrogen leaks, which leads to safety concerns. In view of the above, there is a need for a cooling/heating water tank module for a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank to solve the problems caused by conventional techniques. • [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a cooling/heating water tank module for a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank, which can provide an alloy hydrogen storage tank horizontally to reduce the bottom of the tank when filling the helium gas. The purpose of the stress caused by the expansion of the alloy. The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a cooling/heating water tank module for a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank, which is provided with a cooling liquid and can disturb the cooling liquid to generate eddy currents, so as to remove the hydrogen storage tank generated when filling the hydrogen gas. Heat to increase heat exchange efficiency. Another purpose of Ruben's creation is to provide a cooling/heating water tank module for a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank, which has a device for detecting hydrogen leakage, so as to achieve early detection of hydrogen leakage to prevent accidents. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank heating/heating water tank module, which comprises a tank body, a disturbance portion and a leakage side portion. The tank body is provided with a cooling liquid and at least one alloy hydrogen storage tank, the tank body is provided with at least one opening to provide passage of the nozzle of the alloy hydrogen storage tank; the disturbance portion is disposed in the groove In the body, the disturbing portion can disturb the cooling liquid to generate a vortex of the cooling liquid; the leakage sensing portion is provided with 8 M294004 i having two::= circulating cooling liquid and a function of generating eddy current, which is beneficial to the alloy The divergence of the argon storage tank has also been greatly improved due to the production of argon. t, 卩This is the efficiency of hydrogen adsorption on the storage scale [Embodiment] Niu f: Chasing Committee can have more knowledge and understanding of the characteristics, purpose and function of this creation The structure is based on the concept of the calculation of the original, so that the review can understand the characteristics of the creation, the detailed statement is as follows: ·, please refer to - shown, this figure is the creation of low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank A preferred embodiment of the cold H heated water contact set is illustrated. The alloy storage tank storage unit 1 is connected to a tank body 10, and the tank body 10 houses a cooling liquid and an alloy hydrogen storage tank u. In the embodiment, the cooling liquid is water, and the cooling liquid is water. = body ίο compatible with two alloy hydrogen storage tanks u, as the number of alloy hydrogen storage tanks η can be determined according to demand. The tank body 10 is formed by a hollow casing 1 (π, a first cover body 102 and a first cover body 丨〇3, the hollow casing I" has a first opening two ion and a first The second cover 1012 is connected to the hollow housing 101, and the second cover W3 is covered by the second opening 1〇. The first casing 103 is further provided with a liquid inlet port ι6 for providing the cooling liquid 9 to enter, and the liquid outlet port 17 for providing the cooling liquid 9 for discharging to form The circulation circuit allows the cooling liquid to circulate to increase the heat discharge rate. As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 5, in order to avoid leakage of the cooling liquid, the first cover 1〇2 and the first part of the creation An opening ion and the second cover body M294004 two. 3 = the first: the opening ceramic is respectively provided with a 〇-shaped ring 〇 5 to increase the H 〇 3 is further provided with a can body tightening portion 14 for the purpose of The bottom 112 of the t gold storage tank 11 allows the alloy to be stored so that it is close to the opening 104 of the first cover 102, which can force the alloy The hydrogen tank u' can also prevent the cooling liquid from being discharged between the opening and the nozzle end 111 of the alloy hydrogen storage tank 11. In addition, in order to increase the opening 104 and the nozzle end U1 The gas density is increased to prevent the leakage effect. The leaking O-ring 106 can be disposed between the nozzle end in and the opening 104 to improve the leakage prevention effect. As shown in FIG. 5A, in this embodiment, The can body tightening portion 14 further includes a -knob 140, a push rod (4), a cymbal ring 142, and a fixed ring body 143. The push rod 14 passes through the second cover body 1 〇 3, the push The end of the rod 141 on the outer side of the second cover 103 and the end in the (8) of the knob 14M can be provided against the bottom 112 of the alloy storage tank u. The same is to prevent liquid leakage in the push rod 141. A 忒0-shaped ring 142' is sleeved between the second cover 1〇3 and the outer ring 142 is fixed on the outer side of the 环-shaped ring 142 to provide the 〇-shaped ring 142. As shown, in order to enhance the heat exchange efficiency of the coolant, a disturbing portion 12 is further disposed on the two hollow casings 101, please refer to FIG. A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a disturbing portion of a cooling/heating water tank module for an alloy hydrogen storage tank. The disturbance portion 12 is composed of a motor 121, a disturbance shaft 122, and two disturbance blades 123. The motor 12i is disposed on The outer wall of the hollow casing 101 can provide rotational power; the disturbing shaft ι22 is connected to the motor 121 at the end to pass through the hollow casing 1〇1; the two disturbing blades 123 are disposed on the The hollow housing is internally connected to the disturbance axis ία. The motor 121 provides rotational power to drive the disturbance shaft 122 to rotate M294004 to drive the disturbance blade 123 to rotate to disturb the cooling liquid to form a thirst flow. Increasing the efficiency of the cooling liquid to absorb heat. Returning to the figure - no, since hydrogen is a pyrophoric gas, the consequences are unimaginable, so for the sake of safety, the present invention is provided with a leakage sensing portion 13 on the hollow casing 101. Referring to FIG. 3, the figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the leakage sensing unit of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. The leakage sensing portion 13 includes a body 130, a hydrogen sensing state 131, and a switch 133. The housing is further disposed on the hollow housing 1〇1, and the housing 丨3〇 further includes a gas chamber 132 connected to the air guide 134, and the housing 13 is a sensor accommodating groove 135 and a switch accommodating groove 136 are disposed in the end, and the hydrogen sensor 131 is disposed in the sensor accommodating groove 35. Detecting whether there is hydrogen in the 5 liter chamber; the switch 13 3 can block the passage of the switch accommodating tank 136 and the plenum 132 when no hydrogen leaks to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing into the plenum 132 The hydrogen sensor can be detected by the hydrogen sensor 131 by opening the passage of the switch receiving groove 136 and the gas chamber 132 when the hydrogen leaks. In the embodiment, the switch 133 further includes a floating body 1331 and a slot plate 1332. The floating body 1331 is received in the switch receiving groove body 136. Since the gap in the groove body is completely filled with the cooling liquid under normal conditions, the floating body 1331 can be floated by the cooling liquid. The buoyancy generated by the body 1331 is pushed into the switch accommodating groove 136 to make the floating body 1331 and the switch accommodating groove 136 close to each other. In order to increase the density of the air, the floating body 1331 and the switch are One end of the accommodating groove 136 is further provided with a 〇-shaped ring 1333 to increase the gas density to prevent liquid from flowing into the plenum 132 from the switch accommodating groove 136, thereby damaging the hydrogen sensor 131. M294004 When there is a hydrogen leak, due to the drainage of the gas, the water level of the cooling liquid is lowered, thereby causing a gap between the switch receiving tank 136 and the floating body 1331, so that the hydrogen can enter the air chamber. In order to prevent the floating body 1331 from being separated from the switch receiving groove body 136 when the liquid south is lowered, the floating body 133 is further connected with the baffle 1332, and the baffle 1332 is disposed in the air chamber 132. In order to provide the fixing of the floating body 1331, the baffle 1334 is further disposed between the baffle 1332 and the housing 130 to prevent the baffle 1332 from completely covering the passage of the air chamber 132 and the switch receiving groove 136. The hydrogen sensor ι31 detects the function of hydrogen. Referring back to Figure 1, in order to be able to monitor the temperature of the cooling liquid, the hollow body 101 is also provided with a temperature sensing portion 15 for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid. In this embodiment, the temperature sensing portion 15 senses the temperature of the sensor as a thermal coupling element 151. Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the combination of the positioning ring and the alloy hydrogen storage tank in the cold/heating water tank module of the low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Two positioning ring bodies 18 are disposed inside the hollow casing, so that the alloy hydrogen storage tank 11 can pass to provide the alloy hydrogen storage tank u. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited. That is to say, the equivalent changes made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation, and the decoration, will not lose the essence of the creation, and will not deviate from the spirit and scope of the creation, so it should be regarded as the further implementation of the creation. Based on the above, this creation is energy-saving, safe and easy to operate, so it can meet the needs of the industry, and thus enhance the competitiveness of the industry, and has already fulfilled the requirements for the creation of the application required by the creation of the Patent Law.呈 Submit an application for the creation of a patent in accordance with the law. Please ask your review committee to allow time for review and grant the patent as a prayer. M294004 [Simple description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a cooling/heating water tank module for creating a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the disturbance portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the leakage sensing unit of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the positioning ring and the alloy hydrogen storage tank in the cooling/heating water tank module of the low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Fig. 5A is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the can body tightening portion of the cooling/heating water tank module for creating a low-capacity alloy hydrogen storage tank. Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the original alloy hydrogen storage tank and the opening. [Main component symbol description] 1-alloy hydrogen storage tank storage tank device 10 - tank 101 - hollow casing 1011 - first opening 1012 - second opening 102 - first cover 103 - second cover 104 - open Hole 105, 106-0 type ring 11 - alloy storage tank 111 - nozzle end M294004 112 - bottom 12 - disturbance part 121_ motor 12 2 - disturbance axis 123 - disturbance blade 13 - steam leakage sensing part 130 - housing 131- Hydrogen sensor p 132-Air chamber 13 3 - Switch 1131 - Floating body 1332 - Baffle 1333 - 0 ring 1343 - Bump 134 - Air duct 135 - Sensor housing groove p 136 - Switch housing Tank 14 - Tank tightening part 140 - Knob 141 - Push rod 142 - 0 type ring 143 - Fixed ring body 15 - Temperature sensing part 151 - Thermal coupling element 16 - Water inlet 17 - Water outlet M294004 18 - Positioning ring 9-cooling liquid