M285500 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是關於一種洗車機 w 帶動送洗車輛往一預定方向前、# 特别疋扎一種 。 心方向以進行洗車之輸送設備 【先前技術】 請參閱圖!,傳統洗車機的輸送機構 設置的金屬製限位軌侔n、兩玫v ; 工右十订 *㈣條11、兩條分別鄰接限位軌條n之鏈 12、四個兩兩分別在鏈條前後端喷合的鏈輪η、數 鏈條12連動之推桿14、及兩導引車輪方向的導引桿15。 當車輛開㈣等導5丨桿15之間並停在-預定位置後,洗車 機的操作人員會啟動—馬達(圖未示)來驅動該鏈輪13, 進而帶動推桿14抵推車輪前進。 此類傳統洗車機雖然可以進行自動洗車,但是具有下 列缺點; 一、車輛前進過程中,輪胎的兩側邊會與上述限位軌 條11摩擦,容易使本來就比較脆弱的輪胎侧邊磨損,縱使 沒有立刻破開,也嚴重影響了行驶的安全性,尤其,限位 軌條11難免有突起的金屬毛邊,刮傷的程度更形嚴重。 二、由於數個推桿14會持續向前移動,因此鏈條12 與鍵輪13勢必有一定程度的外露,而大量洗車用水會將鏈 條12與鏈輪13上大量的潤滑油脂沖入排水溝,造成環境 巧染’為了符合環保標準,業者通常需要設置一污水處理 设備’增加了不少設備成本。 5 M285500 【新型内容】 本新型之目的你大把& 生含有潤滑油之污水:先\:種/避免輪, 八的冼車機之輸送設備。 本新型之洗車機的輪送設備,其包含— 、-第-驅動機構及—導引機構 :承載機構 台座、至少一設於 氣载機構具有一 又y…亥台座上並可固定送 位裝置,以及一設於A贫 之車輪的定 又於口座上的移動裝置。M285500 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The new type is about a car washing machine w. Drive the washing vehicle to a predetermined direction, # special smashing one. Heart direction for car washing equipment [Prior Art] Please refer to the picture! The conveying mechanism of the traditional car washing machine is provided with a metal limit rail 侔n, two rose v; a right-hand ten-set*(four) strip 11, two adjacent chains of the limit rails n, four, two two in the chain respectively The sprocket η of the front rear end sprayed, the push rod 14 of the chain 12 coupled to the chain, and the two guide rods 15 guiding the direction of the wheel. When the vehicle is opened (four) between the 5 masts 15 and stopped at the predetermined position, the operator of the washing machine will start a motor (not shown) to drive the sprocket 13, and then push the push rod 14 against the wheel. . Although such a conventional car washing machine can perform automatic car washing, it has the following disadvantages: 1. During the forward process of the vehicle, the two sides of the tire will rub against the limiting rail 11 to easily wear the side of the tire which is relatively fragile. Even if it is not broken immediately, it also seriously affects the safety of driving. In particular, the limit rails 11 inevitably have protruding metal burrs, and the degree of scratching is more serious. Second, since several push rods 14 will continue to move forward, the chain 12 and the key wheel 13 are bound to be exposed to a certain extent, and a large amount of car wash water will flush a large amount of lubricating grease on the chain 12 and the sprocket 13 into the drainage ditch. In order to meet the environmental standards, the industry usually needs to set up a sewage treatment equipment' to increase the cost of equipment. 5 M285500 [New Content] The purpose of this new type is to make a large amount of & raw oil containing lubricating oil: first \: kind / avoiding wheel, eight conveying equipment of the rolling machine. The wheeling device of the novel car washing machine comprises: -, - a driving mechanism and a guiding mechanism: a bearing mechanism pedestal, at least one of the air carrying mechanisms has a y... pedestal and can fix the feeding device And a mobile device placed on the seat of the A poor wheel.
具有一可驅動該第一承μ弟一驅動機構 弟承载機構之移動裝置的驅動單亓作 導引機構可供導引上述移動裝置之移動方向。早几。该 藉由上述的設計,車輛之車輪被固定在第 的台座上,而台座會被驅動單 戰械構 荀早兀驅動而别進,進而帶動車 輛前進’使得車輛輪胎不會與洗車機的零件相互摩捧。另 外,需要潤滑油的構造也因此可以被密封包覆,心避免 油脂被洗車用水沖落。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖纽較佳實施例的詳細說明巾,將可清楚 的呈現。 參閱圖2、3,本新型洗車機之輸送設備之一較佳實施 例可藉由固定一車輛9之前、後車輪91、%來將車輛9送 入洗車機内,其包含:一第一承載機構2、一第一驅動機構 3、一導引機構4、一第二承載機構5、一第二驅動機構6、 以及一感應裝置7。 該第一承載機構2具有一台座21、二設於該台座2丨上 6 M285500 並可固定送洗車輛9之前車輪91的定位裝置22,以及一設 於台座21上的移動裝置23。該台座21具有一長方形中空 框體211,該框體211具有一頂板212,該頂板212左右兩 侧分別具有二前後間隔設置之裝設孔213。每一定位裝置A drive unit guide mechanism having a moving device for driving the first carrier-drive mechanism can guide the moving direction of the mobile device. Early. With the above design, the wheel of the vehicle is fixed on the first pedestal, and the pedestal will be driven by the single warfare structure to drive ahead and drive the vehicle forward, so that the vehicle tire does not match the parts of the washing machine. Mutual support. In addition, the structure requiring the lubricating oil can therefore be sealed and sealed, so that the grease is prevented from being washed away by the car wash water. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, a preferred embodiment of the delivery device of the present car washing machine can feed the vehicle 9 into the car washing machine by fixing a front and rear wheels 91, % of the vehicle 9, including: a first bearing mechanism 2. A first drive mechanism 3, a guiding mechanism 4, a second carrier mechanism 5, a second drive mechanism 6, and an inductive device 7. The first carrying mechanism 2 has a pedestal 21, two positioning means 22 disposed on the pedestal 2 2856 M285500 and capable of fixing the wheel 91 before the washing vehicle 9, and a moving device 23 disposed on the pedestal 21. The pedestal 21 has a rectangular hollow frame 211. The frame 211 has a top plate 212. The left and right sides of the top plate 212 respectively have two mounting holes 213 spaced apart from each other. Each positioning device
22具有一前壓板221及一後壓板222,該等前、後壓板221 、222分別對應欲入二前後設置的裝設孔213上,每一前壓 板221具有一樞接在台座21上的樞接端223,以及一遠離 樞接端223的彈力端224,每一定位裝置22更設有分別連 接在前、後壓板221、222之彈力端224上的一前彈簧225 及一後彈簧226,該等前、後彈簧225、226另一端係連接 在a亥台座21之一底板214上,同時提供恆向上的彈性回復 力,使該等前、後壓板22卜222在未受壓狀況下係呈現傾 斜的狀態,如圖3所示。該移動裝置23具有前後間隔設置 的一前滾軸231及一後滾軸232、四個兩兩固設在前、後滾 軸231、232上之滾輪233,及一固定在前滾軸231上的從 動鏈輪234 |特別說明的是,每一個前彈簧的彈性待 數=比後彈簧226大,使前壓板221較難以被下壓成水平 狀態。本實施例之定位裝置22也可以是設在台座21上的 圓弧形凹槽,亦即只要能讓前、後轉91、92限位,不會 任意滾動即可達成本創作的目的。 曰 具有一可驅動該第一承載機構2 移動裝置23的驅動單元31、—被驅動單元、"區動之主 鏈輪32、一連接帶動主動鏈輪32與該移動裝置23之從 鏈輪234 @鏈條33、以及_罩蓋上述驅動單元、該主 7 M285500 ㈣32、該從動鏈輪234及該鏈條33的外殼34。上述驅 動早7G 31在本實施例中係為—減速煞車馬達。The front and rear pressure plates 221 and 222 respectively correspond to the mounting holes 213 disposed in front and rear, and each front pressure plate 221 has a pivot pivotally connected to the base 21. The connecting end 223 and a resilient end 224 away from the pivoting end 223 are further provided with a front spring 225 and a rear spring 226 respectively connected to the elastic end 224 of the front and rear pressing plates 221, 222. The other ends of the front and rear springs 225, 226 are connected to a bottom plate 214 of the a-hai pedestal 21, and provide a constant upward elastic restoring force, so that the front and rear pressure plates 22 222 are under unstressed conditions. It shows a tilted state, as shown in Figure 3. The moving device 23 has a front roller 231 and a rear roller 232 spaced apart from each other, four rollers 233 fixed on the front and rear rollers 231 and 232, and one fixed on the front roller 231. The driven sprocket 234 | Specifically, the elastic waiting number of each front spring is larger than the rear spring 226, making it difficult for the front pressure plate 221 to be pressed down to a horizontal state. The positioning device 22 of this embodiment may also be a circular arc-shaped groove provided on the pedestal 21, that is, as long as the front and rear turns 91, 92 can be restricted, the purpose of the creation can be achieved without arbitrarily rolling. The drive unit 31 has a drive unit 31 that can drive the first load-bearing mechanism 2, the driven unit, the main sprocket 32, and a slave sprocket 32 that connects the drive sprocket 32 and the mobile device 23. 234 @chain 33, and _ cover the above drive unit, the main 7 M285500 (four) 32, the driven sprocket 234 and the outer casing 34 of the chain 33. In the present embodiment, the above-mentioned driving 7G 31 is a deceleration braking motor.
'導引機構4具有二左右間隔設置的長條狀滑軌41。 移動j置23的每一滾輪233具有一可在滑軌 上滾動的圓筒狀接觸部235及一由接觸部235徑向延伸擴 大的限位部236 ’藉由該等限位部236的内側邊會抵接在滑 軌41的外側邊,而可導引上述台座21沿滑軌41前進。當 然,滑軌41也可以設計成倒V字型,而滾輪233具有相I 配合的v型溝槽,亦即只要可以被滑軌4ι導引往前即可。 該第二承載機構5與第一承載機構2的構造相同而且 有一台座5卜-框體511、四裝設孔513、—頂板512、一 底板514、二定位裝置52、二前壓板52ι、二後壓板似、 二前彈簣525、二後彈簧526、一移動裝置Μ、—前滾轴 53卜-後滾車由532、四滾輪533、一從動鍵輪别。該等前 、後壓板521、522均具有一樞接端523及—彈力端μ# , 每一滾輪533均具有一接觸部535及一限位部536。 該第二驅動機構6與第一驅動機構3的構造大致相同 而具有-驅動單元.61、-主動鏈輪62、—鏈條〇、—外殼 64’不同之處在於,該驅動單元61係為一内部更具有心 機構的馬達。由於馬達内的離合機構是習知技術,而且^ 非本創作重點,在此不另贅述。 該感應裝置7係設置在洗車機之後方,在本實施例中 為一與第一、二驅動機構3、6電連接之微動開關。 接著,請配合參閱圖4,本新型之洗車機在進行洗車前 8 M285500 〇亥第、一承載機構2、5是停放在洗車機的後方,如圖 '2所示,當車輛9開始進入洗車機時,車輛9的兩前車輪 91會先依序壓過該第二承載機構5之後、前壓板522、521 ,再繼續壓過第一承載機構2之後壓板222後停止,前車 輪即限位於第一承載機構2之前、後壓板221、似之 間’此時,駕駛者就可財N槽,靜候洗車。操作者接著 會啟動第-驅動機構3,第一承載機構2之台座21即向前 進,並藉由後堡板222抵推前車輪91而將車輛9帶向前, 後車輪92會壓過第二承載機構5之後壓板奶,因 525較難以被壓平’所以後車輪%會被限位在前 座板切、522之間,並不錢過前厂堅板521而離開台 進時,:二4所不’如此一來’當第一承載機構2繼續前 ^第後車輪92會抵推第二承載機構5之前_521,而 動機::承載制一5也跟著向前移動’此時,由於第二驅 '•承載機;動早61内之離合機構是開放狀態,因此第 —承载機構5很容易被帶動。 請接著參閱圖3、5、6, ♦楚τ ^ 洗車機的前方盡頭,如圖5所田干,Τ'載機構2繼續前進到 裝置並傳遞電子訊㈣第斤_ 輪_333會啟動感應 單元31、…第-驅動機構3之驅:單 ,並啟動第二驅動機構6之驅動單早:3”返即停业作動 5繼續前進,並利用後'疋1’使第二承載機構 21 ’直到第二承載機構… 别逐板221而離開台座 載械構5之台座51鄰接第一承载機構2之 M285500 台座21時,第二驅動 如圖6所示,此昧“ 即停正作動, 柄9開走。車輛9、車已全部結束’駕駛者就可以將車 會被反向啟動,::後*第一驅動機構3之驅動單元31 動,此時,第2以較快的速度向後移 ,因此,第7 構6之離合機構又恢復成開放狀態 第-承载機構2可以很容易地將The guiding mechanism 4 has two elongated rails 41 spaced apart from each other. Each of the rollers 233 of the moving j-position 23 has a cylindrical contact portion 235 that can roll on the slide rail and a limiting portion 236 ′ that extends radially from the contact portion 235 by the inside of the limiting portion 236 The side edges abut against the outer side of the slide rail 41, and the pedestal 21 can be guided to advance along the slide rail 41. Of course, the slide rail 41 can also be designed as an inverted V-shape, and the roller 233 has a V-shaped groove that fits in phase I, that is, as long as it can be guided forward by the slide rail 4ι. The second bearing mechanism 5 has the same structure as the first bearing mechanism 2 and has a base 5 - frame 511 , four mounting holes 513 , a top plate 512 , a bottom plate 514 , two positioning devices 52 , two front pressure plates 52 ι , two The rear pressure plate is similar, the second front magazine 525, the second rear spring 526, a moving device Μ, the front roller shaft 53 - the rear roller is 532, the four rollers 533, and a driven key wheel. Each of the front and rear pressure plates 521 and 522 has a pivoting end 523 and an elastic end μ#. Each of the rollers 533 has a contact portion 535 and a limiting portion 536. The second drive mechanism 6 is substantially identical in construction to the first drive mechanism 3 and has a drive unit .61, a drive sprocket 62, a chain link, and a housing 64', wherein the drive unit 61 is a The internal motor has a heart mechanism. Since the clutch mechanism in the motor is a conventional technique, and it is not the focus of this creation, it will not be further described here. The sensing device 7 is disposed behind the car washer, and in the present embodiment is a microswitch electrically connected to the first and second drive mechanisms 3, 6. Next, please refer to Figure 4, the car washing machine of the present model is 8 M285500 洗hai before the car wash, a carrying mechanism 2, 5 is parked behind the car washing machine, as shown in Figure 2, when the vehicle 9 begins to enter the car wash When the machine is in operation, the two front wheels 91 of the vehicle 9 are sequentially pressed through the second bearing mechanism 5 and the front pressure plates 522 and 521, and then continue to press the first bearing mechanism 2 and then the pressure plate 222 is stopped. Before the first bearing mechanism 2, the rear platen 221, and the like, at this time, the driver can make a N-slot and wait for the car wash. The operator then activates the first drive mechanism 3, the pedestal 21 of the first load-bearing mechanism 2 advances, and the vehicle 9 is brought forward by the rear plate 222 pushing the front wheel 91, and the rear wheel 92 is pressed over. After the second bearing mechanism 5 presses the plate milk, because 525 is more difficult to be flattened 'so the rear wheel % will be limited between the front seat plate cutting, 522, and does not have to pass the former factory plate 521 and leave the platform, two: 4 does not 'so come' when the first carrier 2 continues before the front wheel 92 will push against the second carrier 5 before _521, and the motivation:: the carrier 5 also moves forward' at this time, Since the second drive's carrier is in an open state, the first carrier mechanism 5 is easily driven. Please refer to Figure 3, 5, and 6, ♦ Chu τ ^ car washing machine at the end of the front, as shown in Figure 5, dry, Τ 'carrier 2 continue to advance to the device and transmit electronic news (four) jin _ wheel _ 333 will start induction The drive of the unit 31, ... the drive mechanism 3: single, and start the drive of the second drive mechanism 6 early: 3" return to the operation 5 to continue, and use the rear '疋1' to make the second support mechanism 21 ' Until the second load-bearing mechanism...the pedestal 51 that leaves the pedestal carrier 5 is adjacent to the M285500 pedestal 21 of the first support mechanism 2, the second drive is as shown in FIG. 9 drive away. Vehicle 9, the car has all ended 'The driver can start the car in reverse direction::: After * the drive unit 31 of the first drive mechanism 3 moves, at this time, the second moves backward at a faster speed, therefore, The clutch mechanism of the seventh structure 6 is restored to the open state. The carrier-bearing mechanism 2 can be easily
要特別說明的是,本新型之第二承載機構 動機構6為非必要機構,只要第一承載機構2配合 動機構3’能抵推前車輪91向前,車輛9就會被拖髮向前 根據上述較佳實施例的構造,車輛9在進行洗車時, 前、後車輪91、92的側邊不會被洗車機的構件摩擦而受損 ’而密封的外殼34、64也可讓驅動機構3、6上的潤滑油 脂不會被洗車用水沖落,除了更具有安全性外,更無需再 加裝污水處理設備.,而可節省設備成本。 惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本 新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是傳統洗車機之輸送機構的立體圖; 圖2是本新型洗車機之輸送設備之一較佳實施例的俯 10 M285500 視圖,顯示洗車之初始狀態; 圖3是該較佳實施例之未完整的剖面側視圖; 圖 4 η / 疋該較佳實施例的一俯視示意圖,顯示車輛的前 後車輪均已定位在第一、二承載機構上; 圖5是一類似圖4的俯視圖,顯示第一承載機構已到 達洗車機的前方盡頭並啟動感應裝置而停止;及 圖6是一類似圖4的俯視圖,顯示洗車完畢的狀態。 M285500It should be particularly noted that the second carrier mechanism of the present invention is a non-essential mechanism. As long as the first carrier 2 is coupled with the moving mechanism 3' to push the front wheel 91 forward, the vehicle 9 is towed forward. According to the configuration of the preferred embodiment described above, when the vehicle 9 is performing the car wash, the sides of the front and rear wheels 91, 92 are not damaged by the friction of the components of the car washing machine, and the sealed casings 34, 64 can also drive the mechanism. The grease on the 3 and 6 will not be washed away by the car wash water. In addition to being more safe, there is no need to install sewage treatment equipment, which can save equipment costs. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope and description of the novel application are all It is still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conveying mechanism of a conventional car washing machine; Fig. 2 is a view of a preferred embodiment of the conveying device of the novel car washing machine, showing a state of a 10 M285500, showing an initial state of a car wash; A cross-sectional side view of a preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the preferred embodiment showing that the front and rear wheels of the vehicle are positioned on the first and second load-bearing mechanisms; FIG. The top view of 4 shows that the first load-bearing mechanism has reached the front end of the washing machine and starts the induction device to stop; and Figure 6 is a top view similar to Figure 4, showing the state of completion of the car wash. M285500
【主要元件符號說明】 2 第一承載機構 33 鍵條 21 台座 34 外殼 211 框體 4 導引機構 212 頂板 41 滑執 213 裝設孔 5 第二承載 214 底板 51 台座 22 定位裝置 511 框體 221 前壓板 512 頂板 222 後壓板 513 裝設孔 223 樞接端 514 底板 224 彈力端 52 定位裝置 225 前彈簧 521 前壓板 226 後彈簧 522 後壓板 23 移動裝置 523 樞接端 231 前滾軸 524 彈力端 232 後滾軸 525 前彈簧 233 滾輪 526 後彈簧 234 從動滾輪 53 移動裝置 235 接觸部 531 前滾軸 236 限位部 532 後滾軸 3 第一驅動機構 533 滾輪 31 驅動單元 534 從動滾輪 32 主動鏈輪 535 接觸部 12 M285500 53 6限位部 6 第二驅動機構 61 驅動單元 62 主動鏈輪 63 鏈條 64 外殼[Main component symbol description] 2 First bearing mechanism 33 Key bar 21 pedestal 34 Housing 211 Frame 4 Guide mechanism 212 Top plate 41 Sliding 213 Mounting hole 5 Second load 214 Base plate 51 Base 22 Positioning device 511 Frame 221 Front Platen 512 Top plate 222 Rear platen 513 Mounting hole 223 Pivot end 514 Base plate 224 Elastic end 52 Positioning device 225 Front spring 521 Front platen 226 Rear spring 522 Rear platen 23 Moving device 523 Pivot end 231 Front roller 524 Rear end 232 Roller 525 Front spring 233 Roller 526 Rear spring 234 Driven roller 53 Moving device 235 Contact part 531 Front roller 236 Limiting part 532 Rear roller 3 First drive mechanism 533 Roller 31 Drive unit 534 Drive wheel 32 Drive sprocket 535 contact part 12 M285500 53 6 limit part 6 second drive mechanism 61 drive unit 62 drive sprocket 63 chain 64 housing
7 感應裝置 9 車輛 91 前車輪 92 後車輪7 sensing device 9 vehicle 91 front wheel 92 rear wheel