M284863 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係隸屬一製冰之技術領域,藉由本創作製冰模 組之冰模可上、下滑移及推冰板可將冰塊水平推出之特殊 設計,不僅可自動化製冰,且可縮小製冰機的體積,進而 增加製冰模組的數量,而能提升其製冰效率。 【新型之先前技術】 按,製冰機主要係將水源注入冰模中,利用壓縮機及 冷熱交換的原理,降低冰模内的水源溫度,使其凝結成冰 塊,而傳統的製冰機主要係以具結冰孔的翻轉承盤為主, 待其結成冰塊後,再翻轉承盤,使承盤内的冰塊向下掉 出,但由於其承盤需要翻轉,因此機體内需預留翻轉空 間,無形間形成空間上的浪費,再者由於冰塊係凝結於承 盤上,會產生黏結作用,故其在脫模時,承盤需以震動方 式才能讓冰塊順利掉下,因此在承盤需翻轉與震動的考量 下,冷凝管需與承盤保持一定間距,才能避免損壞,但如 此將降低冰塊凝結的效果,進而影響到整體的結冰效率; 為了解決傳統製冰機的問題,業界不斷的開發各種新 式的製冰機,如我國專利公告第Μ 272959號之「製冰塊 機」、公告第Μ 253754號之「致冷器式自動製冰機」、 公告第Μ 247807號之「製冰機」及公告第557347號之「自 動製冰機」等等,以分別解決空間、結冰效率及使用壽命 等問題,但其並無法同時解決上述傳統製冰機所面臨的空 間及效率等不便與缺失。 M284863 要旋轉轉叙士有效的同步解決製冰機之冰塊需 要靛軲與振動才能脫模的問題,且進_ 而 率,則可增進其經濟效益。 V棱升其、纟σ冰效 造經多年從事相關產業的研發與製 積極尋求解決之方案,經長期努力之 冰=出—種自動化之製冰機結構,使其可大幅提升製 【新型内容】 機二此、:ΐ創作!:主要目的在於提供-種自動化之製冰 率。 相即省操作空間,並增進其冰塊生產的效 規乂曰本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體實 見别述的目的與效能:其主要係於有 機之壓縮機,且機==:連1=體内具冷熱交換 出冰集筒; 底層之製冰触下方設有一 、水样5組係於—開口向上的承盤内形成有-製 =有有一出冰開口,再者承盤底面 排管,且製冰槽:V:内設有-連接壓縮機之冷媒 孔開口向下;有—可上、下滑移的冰模,冰模結冰 又承盤之製冰槽显於屮 動的推冰板,另製冰枰^f 口一侧設有一可左右移 再者承盤於出冰開口 ^有—擔水板, <底、、彖纟又有一對應出冰集筒的導冰 M284863 管; 藉此,讓冰模於承盤内以冰模結成塊狀冰塊,並利用 推冰板將承盤㈣冰塊㈣冰集筒推出,而能提升其製冰 效率,且可節省冰塊脫模的空間,進—步能增進其經濟效 益0M284863 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation department is affiliated with the technical field of ice making. The ice mold of the ice making module can be used to push up and slide the ice sheet to push the ice level horizontally. The special design not only automates the ice making, but also reduces the volume of the ice making machine, thereby increasing the number of ice making modules and improving the ice making efficiency. [New Prior Art] According to the ice machine, the water source is mainly injected into the ice mold, and the principle of the compressor and the heat exchange is used to reduce the temperature of the water source in the ice mold to make it condense into ice cubes. The traditional ice maker Mainly based on the inverted tray with ice holes, after it is formed into ice, the tray is turned over, so that the ice in the tray falls downward, but because the tray needs to be turned over, the body needs to be pre-prepared. Leave the inverting space, the invisible space is formed, and the ice will condense on the retainer, which will produce a bonding effect. Therefore, when the demoulding is released, the retaining plate needs to be vibrated to allow the ice to fall off smoothly. Therefore, under the consideration of the need for overturning and vibration of the retaining plate, the condensing pipe needs to be kept at a certain distance from the retaining plate to avoid damage, but this will reduce the effect of ice condensing, thereby affecting the overall icing efficiency; The problem of the machine, the industry is constantly developing various new types of ice making machines, such as the "Ice Making Machine" of China Patent Publication No. 272959, and the "Refrigerated Automatic Ice Machine" No. 253754, Announcement No. Μ 24 "Ice Machine" No. 7807 and "Automatic Ice Machine" No. 557347 to solve the problems of space, icing efficiency and service life, but it cannot solve the problems faced by the above traditional ice machine. The inconvenience and lack of space and efficiency. M284863 It is necessary to rotate the transferer to effectively solve the problem that the ice cube of the ice machine needs to be smashed and vibrated to demould, and the economic efficiency can be improved. V-Lingsheng, 纟σ冰效 has been engaged in research and development of related industries for many years and actively seeks solutions. After long-term efforts, the ice-out-automatic ice machine structure can greatly enhance the system. 】 Machine two,: ΐ creation!: The main purpose is to provide - an automatic ice making rate. This is the province's operating space, and to improve the efficiency of its ice production. This creation is mainly through the following technical means to specifically see the purpose and effectiveness of the other: it is mainly based on organic compressors, and machine == : Even 1 = body with cold and heat exchange ice collecting tube; the bottom of the ice making contact is set below, the water sample 5 group is formed in the opening of the opening plate - system = there is an ice opening, and then The bottom of the disc is arranged, and the ice making tank: V: is provided with - the refrigerant hole opening connecting the compressor is downward; there is an ice mold which can be moved up and down, and the ice mold is frozen and the ice making groove of the tray is displayed. In the swaying ice plate, the other side of the ice 枰 f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f The ice guide M284863 tube of the tube; thereby, the ice mold is formed into ice pieces in the retaining plate by ice, and the ice tray is pushed out by the ice plate to push the ice tray (4) ice collecting tube to improve the ice making efficiency. And can save the space for ice stripping, and further improve the economic benefits.
為使貝審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵 及其他目的,以下特舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並配合 ^式坪細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體 貝施准以下所述者,僅在於說明本創作之較佳實施例, 本創作之範圍’故凡有以本創作之精神為基 為本創作任何形式之修飾或變更, 作意圖保護之範疇: 个別 【實施方式】 者ΐΓΓΐ一種製冰機結構,請參照第-、二圖所顯示 制、水;itf、主要係於一中空機體⑴内堆疊設有系列 = ::),壓縮機(3)具有冷熱交換機(4): 且機體Τη二組⑴冷、熱源,供結冰與冰塊脫模用, 冰= 最底層之製冰模組(2)下方設有-出 冰木同(5),以供滙集排出冰塊; =Η:關:本:作結構之詳細構成’則請同時參間第二、 二其中f水模組⑴係於,向上的承盤 有一出冰開口 …水槽(21) 一側形成 Λ Ys'l τι Hr 又承盤()相鄰出冰開口( 22) 的兩側頂緣之兩端分別向上凸伸有⑵卜各^ 7 M284863 (23)/上形成有同向傾斜的斜導槽(24),再者承盤(2〇) 底面形成有一容置空間(25),該容置空間(25)内設有 一冷媒排管(26),冷媒排管(26)並連接至壓縮機(3), 供對承盤(20)產生低溫凝結效果;In order to enable the Beck Review Committee to further understand the composition, characteristics and other purposes of this creation, the following is a selection of some preferred embodiments of the creation, together with the description of the type of ping, as well as to enable those familiar with the technical field to be specific The following is a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is intended to protect any form of modification or alteration based on the spirit of the present creation. Individual [Embodiment] For an ice machine structure, please refer to the system shown in the first and second figures, water; itf, mainly in a hollow body (1) stacked with series = ::), compressor (3 ) with cold and heat exchanger (4): and the body Τ 二 two groups (1) cold, heat source for ice and ice block release, ice = the bottom of the ice making module (2) below - out of the ice wood (5 ), for the collection of ice cubes; =Η:Off: Ben: for the detailed structure of the structure, then please participate in the second and second, where the water module (1) is attached, the upward retainer has an ice opening... sink (21) One side forms Λ Ys'l τι Hr and the plate () adjacent to the ice Both ends of the top edge of the opening (22) are respectively protruded upward (2) each of the 7 M284863 (23)/ oblique guide grooves (24) formed with the same direction, and the bottom surface of the retainer (2〇) Forming an accommodating space (25), the accommodating space (25) is provided with a refrigerant discharge pipe (26), and the refrigerant discharge pipe (26) is connected to the compressor (3) for generating low temperature to the retainer (20). Condensation effect;
且承盤(20)製冰槽(21)内設有一可上、下滑移的 冰模(35),冰模(35)具有眾多開口向下之結冰孔,使 ^模(35)並可相對承盤(2〇)形成眾多結冰空間,又冰 模(35)兩側分別形成有對應穿入凸片(23)斜導槽(24) 的滑桿(36),而承盤(2〇)兩側外邊分設有一具伸桿(31) 之第一壓缸(30),且伸桿(31)分別連接有一作動片(32), 各作動片(32)並連接冰模(35)同側之滑桿(36),使 第一壓缸(30)之伸桿(31)伸縮動作可作動冰模(35) 沿斜導槽(24)上、下滑動; 再者承盤(20)製冰槽(21)異於出冰開口(22) 一 側設有一可左右移動的推冰板(45),該推冰板(45)係 由-設於承盤(20)外、且具伸桿(41)的第二壓缸(4〇) 所作動,另承盤(20)製冰槽(21)之出冰開口(22)上 Ϊ枢設有—播水板(52),擒水板(52)周緣並設有防水 墊=3) ’令承盤(20)可產生防漏效果,且該擔水板(52) 係由-具伸桿(51)之第三壓红(5G)所動作,另承盤㈤ 於出冰開口(22)之底緣設有一導冰管(55),該導冰管 (55)並具有對應出冰集筒(5)之斜導面,該 塊可順利掉入出冰集筒(5)内; 藉此,令承盤(20)在擔水板(52)密閉出冰開口(22) 後’以冰模(35)蓋合製冰槽(21),並利用壓縮機⑺ 以承盤(20)底面的冷媒排管⑼)降低溫度,㈣&成 8 M284863 冰塊之目的,進而組構成一可白叙竓方…a 機結構者。 構成了自動生產、卽癌空間的製冰 透過上迷的結構設計,本創作於實際運用時,係如 二三及四圖所顯示者’於製冰前’係令製冰模組 ^弟一星缸(3〇)伸桿(31)外伸,使冰模(35)上向脫 離承盤⑽之製冰槽⑵),並將第二壓缸⑽伸^ (41)縮回,令推冰板(45)退回製冰槽⑵)内緣,且 =弟二壓叙(50)之伸桿(51)伸出,使播水板(52)可 挽閉承盤(2G)之製冰槽(21)出冰開口(22),接著利 2冰機倾的管路對承盤⑺)之製冰槽(21)注水, 待衣冰槽(21)蓄水至預定位置後,第一壓缸(3〇)帶動 =(35)向下滑移,形絲多之結冰空間,並啟動壓縮 枝(3)透過冷媒排管(26)對承盤⑺)内的水源降溫, 進而結成冰塊; 士 /ft盤(2〇)製冰槽(21)與冰模(35)間的水源結 ㈣縮機(3)之冷熱交換機⑷對冷媒排· & )’睪出,、、、源,使冰塊表面略為解凍,進而與冰模 ^分離,接著作動第一壓缸(3〇)將冰模(35)向上昇 ^,使冰塊掉落在承盤(20)製冰槽(21)内,並令第二 &缸(40)作動推冰板(45),且第三壓缸(5〇)同步開 板(52),使冰塊可受推冰板(45)推動而滑落至 Π(55)内’並利用其斜導面⑽引導掉落至出冰 木同⑴,而排出冰塊’最後在縮回推冰板(45),並 以擒水板(52)封閉承盤(2〇)出冰開口(22),以備下 一循環之製冰。 經由上述的說明可知,製冰機結成冰塊後,可利用冷 M284863 媒,官(26)的冷熱交換,使冰塊迅速與冰模(35)分離, 而,需進行震動承盤(20)或冰模(30)的動作,故可減 少損壞,延長使用壽命,再者透過出冰開口 板⑹的設計,更可讓冰塊直接掉落,達二 目的,進而可大幅增進其製冰效率。 歸納上述的說明,本創作製冰機具有 及實用價值,因此本創作確實為—新穎進步的=占 同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品公 目And the ice tray (21) of the retaining plate (20) is provided with an ice mold (35) which can be moved up and down, and the ice mold (35) has a plurality of ice holes which are opened downward to make the mold (35) A plurality of icing spaces can be formed with respect to the retaining plate (2 〇), and sliding bars (36) corresponding to the oblique guiding grooves (24) penetrating into the tabs (23) are respectively formed on both sides of the ice mold (35), and the retaining plate ( 2〇) A first pressure cylinder (30) with an extension rod (31) is arranged on the outer sides of the two sides, and the extension rods (31) are respectively connected with an actuating piece (32), each actuating piece (32) and connected with the ice mold ( 35) The slide bar (36) on the same side, so that the extension rod (31) of the first pressure cylinder (30) can move and move the ice mold (35) to slide up and down along the inclined guide groove (24); (20) The ice making groove (21) is different from the ice opening (22). One side of the ice making plate (22) is provided with a pusher plate (45) which can be moved left and right. The push plate (45) is provided outside the retaining plate (20). And the second cylinder (4〇) with the extension rod (41) is moved, and the ice outlet (22) of the ice tray (21) of the other tray (20) is provided with a water-repellent board (52). ), the water-repellent board (52) is provided with a waterproof pad = 3) 'The retaining plate (20) can produce a leak-proof effect, and the water-retaining plate 52) is operated by the third pressing red (5G) of the extension rod (51), and the other bearing plate (5) is provided with an ice guiding tube (55) at the bottom edge of the ice discharging opening (22), the ice guiding tube ( 55) and having an inclined guide surface corresponding to the ice collecting cylinder (5), the block can be smoothly dropped into the ice collecting cylinder (5); thereby, the retaining plate (20) is sealed in the water supporting plate (52) After the ice opening (22), the ice trough (21) is covered with the ice mold (35), and the temperature is lowered by the compressor (7) with the refrigerant discharge pipe (9) on the bottom surface of the retaining plate (20). (4) & into 8 M284863 ice cubes The purpose of the group, in turn, constitutes a white-speaking party...a machine structure. It constitutes the structural design of the automatic production and the anti-cancer space of the ice making. Throughout the actual application, it is shown in the second and third figures that the 'ice before ice making' system makes the ice making module ^ brother one The star cylinder (3〇) extension rod (31) is extended to make the ice mold (35) upwardly disengage from the ice making groove (2) of the retainer (10), and the second pressure cylinder (10) is extended (41) to retract The ice plate (45) is returned to the inner edge of the ice making trough (2), and the extension rod (51) of the second press (50) is extended, so that the water board (52) can be closed and the ice of the retaining plate (2G) can be made. The trough (21) exits the ice opening (22), and then the pipeline of the ice machine is poured into the ice making trough (21) of the retaining plate (7), and after the ice trough (21) is stored to the predetermined position, the first The pressure cylinder (3〇) drives = (35) to slide down, the shape of the wire is more than the freezing space, and the compression branch (3) is cooled through the refrigerant discharge pipe (26) to cool the water source in the retaining plate (7)), thereby forming Ice block; water source junction between ice tray (2) ice tray (21) and ice mold (35) (4) cold heat exchanger (4) cold heat exchanger (4) for refrigerant row & And the source, so that the surface of the ice cube is slightly thawed, and then separated from the ice mold, then The first pressure cylinder (3〇) raises the ice mold (35) upwards, so that the ice cube falls into the ice tray (21) of the retainer (20), and the second & cylinder (40) is pushed The ice plate (45), and the third pressure cylinder (5 〇) synchronously open the plate (52), so that the ice piece can be pushed by the push plate (45) and slipped into the raft (55) and guided by the inclined guide surface (10) Drop to the ice wood (1), and drain the ice 'finally retract the ice plate (45), and close the tray (2〇) ice opening (22) with the water board (52) to prepare A cycle of ice making. According to the above description, after the ice machine is formed into ice, the cold and heat exchange of the cold M284863 medium and the official (26) can be used to quickly separate the ice from the ice mold (35), and the vibration bearing plate (20) is required. Or the action of the ice mold (30), so that the damage can be reduced and the service life can be prolonged. Moreover, the design of the ice-opening plate (6) can directly drop the ice block for two purposes, thereby greatly improving the ice making efficiency. In summary of the above description, the ice making machine of this creation has practical value, so the creation is indeed - novel and progressive = the same or similar product product in the technical field of the same
作已符合新型專利的要件,乃依法提出。用,故本創 M284863 【圖式簡單說明】 用以說明其組成及相 第一圖··係本創作製冰機之示意圖 關位置。 其揭示製冰模 第二圖:係本創作製冰模組之立體分解圖, 組各組件之構成及其相對關係。 第三圖:係本創作製冰模組之外觀示意圖。 ’其顯示製冰 第四圖··係本創作製冰機之使用參考示意圖 模組之結冰與退模動作。 。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)機體 (20)承盤 (22)出冰開口 (24)斜導槽 (26)冷媒排管 (31)伸桿 (35)冰模 (40)第二壓缸 (45)推冰板 (51)伸桿 (53)防水墊 (56)斜導面 (4)冷熱交換機 (2) 製冰模組 (21)製冰槽 (23)凸片 (25)容置空間 (30)第一壓紅 (32)作動片 (36)滑桿 (41)伸桿 (50)第三壓紅 (52)擋板 (55)導冰管 (3) 壓縮機 (5)出冰集筒The requirements for a new patent have been submitted in accordance with the law. Use, so this creation M284863 [Simple description of the diagram] to illustrate its composition and phase The first picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the ice machine. It reveals the ice making mold. The second picture shows the three-dimensional exploded view of the ice making module, the composition of each component and its relative relationship. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the ice making module. ‘The display of ice making The fourth picture··This is the reference diagram of the use of this ice machine. The icing and demoulding action of the module. . [Description of main component symbols] (1) Body (20) retainer (22) Ice outlet (24) Oblique guide groove (26) Refrigerant discharge pipe (31) Extension rod (35) Ice mold (40) Second pressure cylinder (45) Pushing ice plate (51) Stretching rod (53) Waterproof mat (56) Inclined guide surface (4) Cold and heat exchange (2) Ice making module (21) Ice making groove (23) Tab (25) Space (30) first pressure red (32) actuating piece (36) slide bar (41) extension rod (50) third pressure red (52) baffle (55) ice guide tube (3) compressor (5) Ice collector