M283908 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 新型領域 5 10 15 本新型涉及滾筒百葉窗⑽ler shutter) 〇 更呈 I* 地 其他，本新型涉及包括設置有安;柵：帶 板條的滾筒百葉窗。 夕们金乂接 【先前技術】 新型背景 見有滾筒百葉自包括形成掩蔽物的沿縱向邊 忙=方式連接的多個鉸接板條，該滾筒百葉窗卷在卷轴上 卫攸卷軸向下分配在諸如商店前面或人口的開口上。—旦 百葉窗Μ’它將在或能夠在其下端鎖定在地面固定: 或在〆、邊、、彖鎖疋到開口的任一側或兩側的固定物上。 在此種百茱自的·〗結射，板條會麟商店（ 而引不起公衆的注意，或另外僅呈現出無趣的正面。 【杂f内穷】 新型概要 2"斗、本新型的一個目的在於克服或實質上改善上述缺點與 ^更通常地提供改進的滾肢葉窗及其板條。 根據本新型，提供了一種滾筒百葉窗，包括··具有正 (向相對的細長鉸鏈部件的板條，通過該橫向相 、Ί長域部件，該祕可以與相鄰板祕合或敍接以 形成滾筒百葉窗；以及覆板，利用穿過所述孔而在所述板 5 M283908 定靠在該板條 條後面結合的鎖定機構，該覆板可鬆開地鎖 的正面。 而该覆板包括每個 優選地，該板條包括多個所述孔， 均穿過對應的一個孔的多個鎖定機構。 在-個優選實施例中’該鎖定機構包括 可繞 部件 軸旋轉地在孔後結合從而將覆板敎顺條上的^M283908 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] The new field 5 10 15 The new model relates to the roller shutter ⑽ler shutter) 〇 More I * ground, the new model involves a roller shutter with slat; grille: slatted . Xi Jinjin Jun [Prior Art] A new type of background sees a roller shutter that includes a plurality of hinged slats connected in a longitudinal direction to form a cover. The roller shutter roll is distributed on the reel and the axis is distributed downward, such as In front of the store or in the opening of the population. -Once the shutters M 'will be fixed on the ground at or capable of being locked at its lower end: or on the fixtures on either side or both sides of the yoke, edge, or shackle. In this kind of self-contained shot, the slats will be in the store (and not attract the public's attention, or otherwise only show an uninteresting front. [杂 f 内 内] New outline 2 " bucket, this new type One object is to overcome or substantially improve the above-mentioned disadvantages and more generally provide improved roller limb shutters and slats thereof. According to the present invention, a roller shutter is provided, which includes ... A lath, through which the horizontal phase and the long-field component can be combined or connected with the adjacent plate to form a roller shutter; and a covering plate, which passes through the hole and rests on the plate 5 M283908. A locking mechanism combined behind the slat, the cover is releasably lockable on the front side. The cover includes each preferably, the slat includes a plurality of said holes, each of which passes through a corresponding one of the holes. In a preferred embodiment, the 'locking mechanism includes rotatably combined behind the hole about the axis of the component, so as to place the cover plate on the strip ^
10 更優選地，該鎖定部件可繞垂直於覆板__ 更優選地，該板條包括至少_個模狀表面，而兮鎖A 部件包括躲壓靠在板條楔絲面㈣持魏Μ的至= 一個楔狀表面。 、 優選地，鎖定機構包括鎖定部件繞軸連接到其上的底 座，而底座沿其長度在可調整位置處能夠連接到覆板。更 優選地，該覆板包括底座可滑動地與其結合的軌道。 15 t優選地，該軌道包括可滑動地容納並結合底座的狹 槽。 在一種具體結構中，軌道或狹槽實質上爲T形斷面。 優選地，該孔實質上爲矩形，而對應的鎖定部件同樣 具有相對較小以允許所述鎖定部件穿過所述孔而然後通過 20繞軸旋轉與之結合的實質爲矩形的形狀。 優選地，該板條的正面爲凹陷的，並且當覆板被鎖定 時，所述板條的正面實質上容納整個覆板。 本新型也提供了包括多個前述板條模組的滾筒百葉窗 ，該板條模組作爲中間相鄰板條沿其縱向邊緣被鉸接接合 6 M283908 ，而各自的覆板通過鎖定機構可鬆開地鎖定靠在所述板條 上。 優選地，當所述滾筒百葉窗延伸爲實質上平坦的結構 時，作爲中間相鄰板的所述覆板被緊密接近地定位，從而 5 提供大體爲連續的平面。 圖式簡單說明 參照附圖，本新型將僅通過實例進行更具體地描述， 其中： 第1圖爲根據本新型的滾筒百葉窗的實施例的前透視 10 圖； 第2圖爲第1圖的滾筒百葉窗的後透視圖； 第3圖爲第1圖的滾筒百葉窗的前視圖； 第4圖爲第3圖的滾筒百葉窗的俯視平面圖； 第5圖爲第3圖的滾筒百葉窗的側視圖； 15 第6圖爲其上附加了覆板的第1圖的滾筒百葉窗的板條 的後透視圖，顯示了其鎖定機構的解鎖狀態； 第7圖爲與第6圖相對應的後透視圖，顯示了被鎖定的 鎖定機構； 第8圖爲孤立地帶有第7圖的相關鎖定機構的覆板的後 20 透視圖； 第9圖爲第6圖的百葉窗板條的後透視圖； 第10圖爲第6圖的覆板的一端的前透視圖； 第11圖爲第6圖的百葉窗板條的一端的前透視圖； 第12圖爲第6圖的鎖定機構的前透視圖； M283908 第13圖爲當與覆板成一體時第12圖的鎖定機構的後透 視圖， 第14圖爲第6圖的鎖定機構的前視圖； 第15圖爲第14圖的鎖定機構的側視圖； 5 第16圖爲第14圖的鎖定機構的俯視平面圖； 第17圖爲第14圖的鎖定機構的透視圖； 第18圖爲百葉窗板條和被第7圖的鎖定機構鎖定到其 上的覆板的端視圖； 第19圖爲與第18圖對應的端視圖，顯示了分開的百葉 10 窗板條和覆板； 第20圖爲帶有各自第18圖的覆板的兩個鉸接板條的端 視圖， 第21圖爲其上鎖定有覆板的相似百葉窗板條的端視圖； 第22圖爲分離的第21圖的百葉窗和覆板的端視圖；和 15 第2 3圖爲帶有各自的第21圖的覆板的兩個鉸接板條的 端視圖。 C實施方式3 較佳實施例之詳細說明 首先參照附圖的第1圖到第20圖，顯示了滾筒百葉窗元 20 件10，其中百葉窗本身由從諸如車庫門開口、商店前臉或 建築物入口的開口的頂部處的卷軸11展開的多個接合或鉸 接板條14形成。板條14的相對端沿開口任一側的垂直軌道 13運動。 每個百葉窗板條14一般爲帶有凹陷正面14’並包括沿一 M283908 個縱向邊緣的細長鈎17和沿另一縱向邊緣的容納鈎的細長 凹陷18的陽極氧化鋁或粉末塗層鋁制擠壓件。兩個或多個 矩形孔15在粉末塗層（粉末塗敷)處理前被壓力機切穿板條14 。在其凹陷正面14,的上和下側上，每個板條14包括正好在鈎 5 17和凹陷18内側的一對相對較小凹陷的縱向平臺（land)21 ; 而在其後側上，包括平臺21後的一對楔形表面22。 每個百葉窗板條14在其上在其凹陷正面14，内容納覆板 或鑲面板12，從而一起組成滾筒百葉窗1〇的板條模組。覆 板12可以由擠壓塑膠、陽極氧化鋁或粉末塗層的鋁或其他 10材料製成，並可以例如被有規則地著色。作爲選擇，從正 面形成關閉的百葉窗10的總的可視表面的覆板12的陣列可 以接收，或可以被印製，爲了廣告目的或裝飾等的圖形或 照片圖像或標諸等部分。 每個覆板12包括：沿後面板側縱向延伸的丁形斷面凹槽 15或狹槽19形狀的中央執道；以及比主體薄得多的一對橫向 相對的縱向延伸部2〇。 鎖疋機構設置用於將覆板12固定到對應的百葉窗板條 14上。每個鎖定機構包括帶有相對端楔狀表面25的矩形楔 狀塊16。該楔狀塊16通過樞軸銷24連接到滑入各個覆板12 2〇背部的狹槽19的各自的鎖底座23。該鎖底座23在沿狹槽19 的可調位置處具有用於與其滑動結合的大體與該狹槽19的 斷面互補的斷面。該楔狀塊16相對於鎖底座23可繞垂直於 板12的軸樞軸旋轉。鎖底座23可以由例如滾軋成形鋼或擠 壓成形鋁製成，而楔狀塊16一般由PVC或塑膠材料製成。 M283908 爲了將覆板12固定到百葉窗板條Μ上，只要簡單地使 它們的楔狀塊16朝向水平而放置靠在板條14上（第罐）即可 。這使得楔狀塊！6穿過對應的孔15。然後，楔狀㈣被繞 轴旋轉或垂直向上翻轉90。以結合在板條㈣後面，使其模 5狀表面25擠向大體具有互補剖面或輪廊的板條模狀表面22 ，從而覆板12被鎖定而保持固定在適當的位置（第7圖）。在 這種90。角運動期間，當閉合或吧塔_聲超過最大阻力❹ 度時，楔狀塊16將以其角部壓在板條楔狀表面22上，這樣 由於由板條楔狀表面22保持，因此塊16將保持豎真。 1〇 當在各自的百葉窗板條14上被鎖定在適當的位置時， 每塊板12就剛好被整體容納在凹陷的板條正面14，，而被固 疋在其中且與其平齊，其每個延伸2〇擠靠在板條14的各個 平臺（land)21上。凹陷的板條正面14，的上和下邊緣實際中盡 可能地往薄做，以便當滾筒百葉窗1〇被關閉成平面結構時 15 ，作爲中間相鄰板12，板12被接近地定位，從而提供用於 頒示一幅圖形或廣告圖像的接近連續或大體連續的平面。 通過將其楔狀塊16(沿任一方向）轉動回水平方位，板12 可以被方便地解除鎖定，因此，楔狀塊16可與對應的板條 孔15重新對準’從而板12可以與百葉窗板條14分離。這允 2〇許由另一組板12替代板12，以便改變由滾筒百葉窗1〇支援 的外觀或圖案或廣告，或替換受損的任意單個板12。 板12相對百葉窗板條14的鎖定和解鎖很方便，尤其是 無需使用任何手工工具，且只在後側（即在商店或房屋内） 由被授推的人士進行。 M283908 百葉窗板條14和覆板12的可選擇的結構如第21圖到第 23圖所示，其中等同的部件由相同的標號指示。在滾筒百 葉窗10的當前實施例中，提供了用於容納並顯示完整的圖 形或廣告圖像的連續表面。爲此，覆板12的主體局部地位 5 於具有大體相同尺寸的對應的百葉窗板條14外側，相鄰板 12之間的縱向邊緣沿26匯合。覆板12與相關的鎖定機構和 百葉窗板條14形狀的微小變化在這些圖中很明顯，但板12 相對於板條14的總的鎖定和解鎖原理與上述方式相同。 應該理解：對本領域所屬技術人員而言很明顯的修改 10 或改造，不應該被認爲超出本新型的範圍以外。例如，覆 板可以通過這裏公開的具體鎖定機構以外的方式被附於百 葉窗板條上。 I：圖式簡單說明3 第1圖爲根據本新型的滾筒百葉窗的實施例的前透視 15 圖； 第2圖爲第1圖的滾筒百葉窗的後透視圖； 第3圖爲第1圖的滾筒百葉窗的前視圖； 第4圖爲第3圖的滾筒百葉窗的俯視平面圖； 第5圖爲第3圖的滚筒百葉窗的側視圖； 20 第6圖爲其上附加了覆板的第1圖的滾筒百葉窗的板條 的後透視圖，顯示了其鎖定機構的解鎖狀態； 第7圖爲與第6圖相對應的後透視圖，顯示了被鎖定的 鎖定機構； 第8圖爲孤立地帶有第7圖的相關鎖定機構的覆板的後 M283908 透視圖， 第9圖爲第6圖的百葉窗板條的後透視圖； 第10圖爲第6圖的覆板的一端的前透視圖； 第11圖爲第6圖的百葉窗板條的一端的前透視圖； 5 第12圖爲第6圖的鎖定機構的前透視圖； 第13圖爲當與覆板成一體時第12圖的鎖定機構的後透 視圖， 第14圖爲第6圖的鎖定機構的前視圖； 第15圖爲第14圖的鎖定機構的側視圖； 10 第16圖爲第14圖的鎖定機構的俯視平面圖； 第17圖爲第14圖的鎖定機構的透視圖； 第18圖爲百葉窗板條和被第7圖的鎖定機構鎖定到其 上的覆板的端視圖； 第19圖爲與第18圖對應的端視圖，顯示了分開的百葉 15 窗板條和覆板； 第20圖爲帶有各自第18圖的覆板的兩個鉸接板條的端 視圖； 第21圖爲其上鎖定有覆板的相似百葉窗板條的端視圖； 第22圖爲分離的第21圖的百葉窗和覆板的端視圖；和 20 第23圖爲帶有各自的第21圖的覆板的兩個鉸接板條的 端視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10…滾筒百葉窗元件 13…垂直軌道 12···覆板 14…板條 12 M283908 14’···正面 21…縱向平臺 15···矩形孔 22…楔形表面 16…矩形楔狀塊 23···鎖底座 17…鈎 24…極轴鎖 18···凹陷 25···楔狀表面 19…狹槽 26…縱向邊緣 20…縱向延伸部10 More preferably, the locking member may be perpendicular to the cover plate. More preferably, the slat includes at least _ mould-shaped surfaces, and the lock A component includes holding against the slat wedge wire surface. To = a wedge-shaped surface. Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a base to which the locking member is connected around the shaft, and the base can be connected to the cover plate at an adjustable position along its length. More preferably, the cover includes a track to which the base is slidably coupled. 15 t Preferably, the track includes a slot that slidably receives and engages the base. In a specific structure, the track or slot is substantially a T-shaped cross section. Preferably, the hole is substantially rectangular, and the corresponding locking member also has a substantially rectangular shape that is relatively small to allow the locking member to pass through the hole and then be combined with it by a 20-axis rotation. Preferably, the front side of the slat is recessed, and when the slab is locked, the front side of the slat receives substantially the entire slab. The new model also provides a roller shutter including a plurality of the aforementioned slat modules, which are articulatedly joined along the longitudinal edges of the slat modules as their intermediate edges 6 M283908, and the respective covering plates are releasably grounded by a locking mechanism The lock rests on the slats. Preferably, when the roller shutters extend into a substantially flat structure, the cover plate as an intermediate adjacent plate is closely positioned so as to provide a substantially continuous plane. Brief description of the drawings With reference to the drawings, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of example only, wherein: FIG. 1 is a front perspective 10 view of an embodiment of a roller shutter according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a roller of FIG. 1 Rear perspective view of the shutters; Figure 3 is a front view of the roller shutters of Figure 1; Figure 4 is a top plan view of the roller shutters of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a side view of the roller shutters of Figure 3; Fig. 6 is a rear perspective view of the slat of the roller shutter of Fig. 1 with a cover plate attached thereto, showing the unlocked state of its locking mechanism; Fig. 7 is a rear perspective view corresponding to Fig. 6 showing Locked locking mechanism; FIG. 8 is a rear perspective view of a cover plate with the related locking mechanism of FIG. 7 in isolation; FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of the shutter slats of FIG. 6; Front perspective view of one end of the cover plate of Fig. 6; Fig. 11 is a front perspective view of one end of the slat of Fig. 6; Fig. 12 is a front perspective view of the locking mechanism of Fig. 6; M283908 and Fig. 13 are Rear perspective view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 12 when integrated with the cover plate Figure 14 is a front view of the locking mechanism of Figure 6; Figure 15 is a side view of the locking mechanism of Figure 14; 5 Figure 16 is a top plan view of the locking mechanism of Figure 14; Figure 17 is of Figure 14 A perspective view of the locking mechanism of the figure; FIG. 18 is an end view of the louver slats and a slat which is locked thereto by the locking mechanism of FIG. 7; FIG. 19 is an end view corresponding to FIG. 18, showing separation Louver 10 window slats and cladding; Fig. 20 is an end view of two hinged slats with respective claddings of Fig. 18, and Fig. 21 is the end of a similar louver slats with cladding locked to them Views; Figure 22 is an end view of the shutters and cladding of Figure 21 in isolation; and Figure 15 is an end view of two hinged slats with their respective Figure 21 cladding. C Embodiment 3 Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 20 of the drawings, a roller shutter unit 20 pieces 10 are shown, in which the shutter itself is formed from a door such as a garage door opening, a store front, or a building entrance. The reel 11 at the top of the opening is formed by a plurality of engaging or hinged slats 14. The opposite ends of the slat 14 move along vertical rails 13 on either side of the opening. Each louver slat 14 is generally anodized aluminum or powder-coated aluminum with a recessed front face 14 'and including an elongated hook 17 along one M283908 longitudinal edge and an elongated recess 18 containing the hook along the other longitudinal edge. Press pieces. Two or more rectangular holes 15 are cut through the slats 14 by a press before powder coating (powder coating) treatment. On its upper and lower sides of the recessed front side 14, each slat 14 includes a pair of relatively small recessed longitudinal land 21 just inside the hook 5 17 and the recess 18; and on its rear side, A pair of wedge-shaped surfaces 22 are included behind the platform 21. Each of the louver slats 14 has a recessed front surface 14 thereon to receive a cladding or panel 12 to form a lath module of the roller shutter 10 together. The cladding plate 12 may be made of extruded plastic, anodized aluminum, or powder-coated aluminum or other materials, and may be regularly colored, for example. Alternatively, an array of cladding panels 12 forming the overall visible surface of the closed shutters 10 from the front may be received, or may be printed, for advertising purposes or decoration, etc., as graphic or photographic images, or as parts. Each cover plate 12 includes a central channel in the shape of a T-shaped cross-sectional groove 15 or slot 19 extending longitudinally along the rear panel side, and a pair of laterally opposed longitudinally extending portions 20 that are much thinner than the main body. The shackle mechanism is provided for fixing the cover panel 12 to the corresponding louver slats 14. Each locking mechanism includes a rectangular wedge-shaped block 16 with an opposite end wedge-shaped surface 25. This wedge-shaped block 16 is connected to the respective lock base 23 of the slot 19 slid into the back of each cover plate 1220 through a pivot pin 24. The lock base 23 has a cross-section substantially complementary to the cross-section of the slot 19 at an adjustable position along the slot 19 for sliding engagement therewith. The wedge 16 is pivotable relative to the lock base 23 about an axis perpendicular to the plate 12. The lock base 23 may be made of, for example, rolled steel or extruded aluminum, and the wedge block 16 is generally made of PVC or plastic material. M283908 In order to fix the cladding 12 to the slat M of the louver, it is only necessary to simply place their wedge-shaped pieces 16 facing horizontally and place them on the slat 14 (the tank). This makes a wedge-shaped block! 6 penetrates the corresponding hole 15. Then, the wedge-shaped maggot is rotated around the axis or turned upside down vertically. It is combined behind the slat cymbal to extrude its mold-like surface 25 toward the slat mold-like surface 22, which generally has a complementary cross-section or contour, so that the cover plate 12 is locked and held in place (Figure 7). . At this 90. During angular movement, when the closing or bar sound exceeds the maximum resistance ❹, the wedge 16 will press its corner on the slat wedge surface 22, so that the block 16 is held by the slat wedge surface 22, so the block 16 Will remain true. 10. When locked in place on the respective louver slats 14, each panel 12 is just housed in the recessed slats front side 14 as a whole, and is held in place and flush with it. Each extension 20 is squeezed against each land 21 of the slat 14. The upper and lower edges of the recessed slat front side 14 are actually made as thin as possible, so that when the roller shutter 10 is closed into a flat structure 15, as the middle adjacent plate 12, the plate 12 is positioned close, so that Provide a near continuous or substantially continuous plane for presenting a graphic or advertising image. By turning its wedge 16 (in either direction) back to a horizontal orientation, the plate 12 can be easily unlocked, so the wedge 16 can be realigned with the corresponding slat hole 15 'so that the plate 12 can be aligned with The louver slats 14 are separated. This allows the plate 12 to be replaced by another set of plates 12 in order to change the appearance or pattern or advertisement supported by the roller shutter 10, or to replace any single plate 12 that is damaged. The locking and unlocking of the plate 12 relative to the louver slats 14 is convenient, especially without the use of any hand tools, and only on the rear side (ie in a shop or house) by the person being pushed. The alternative structures of the slat 14 and the cladding 12 of M283908 are shown in Figures 21 to 23, where equivalent parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. In the current embodiment of the roller shutter 10, a continuous surface is provided for receiving and displaying a complete graphic or advertising image. For this reason, the main body part of the covering plate 12 is located outside the corresponding louver slats 14 having substantially the same size, and the longitudinal edges between adjacent plates 12 merge along 26. Minor variations in the shape of the cladding 12 and the associated locking mechanism and louver slat 14 are evident in these figures, but the overall locking and unlocking principle of the slat 12 relative to the slat 14 is the same as described above. It should be understood that modifications or alterations that are obvious to those skilled in the art should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention. For example, the cladding may be attached to the louver slats by means other than the specific locking mechanism disclosed herein. I: Brief description of the drawing 3 FIG. 1 is a front perspective view 15 of an embodiment of a roller shutter according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the roller shutter of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a roller of FIG. Front view of the shutter; Figure 4 is a top plan view of the roller shutter of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a side view of the roller shutter of Figure 3; 20 Figure 6 is the roller of Figure 1 with a cover plate attached to it A rear perspective view of the slat of the shutter, showing the unlocked state of its locking mechanism; Figure 7 is a rear perspective view corresponding to Figure 6, showing the locked locking mechanism; Figure 8 is isolated with a No. 7 A rear perspective view of the cover of the relevant locking mechanism of M283908, FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of the slat of FIG. 6; FIG. 10 is a front perspective view of one end of the cover of FIG. 6; 6 is a front perspective view of one end of the slat of FIG. 6; 5 is a front perspective view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 6; FIG. 13 is a rear view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 12 when integrated with the cover plate Perspective view, FIG. 14 is a front view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 6; FIG. 15 is a view of FIG. 14 10 is a plan view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 14; FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 14; FIG. 18 is a shutter panel and a locking mechanism of FIG. End view of the lamina locked to it; Fig. 19 is an end view corresponding to Fig. 18 showing separate louver 15 window slats and cladding; Fig. 20 is a cladding with respective Fig. 18 End view of the two hinged slats of Fig. 21; Fig. 21 is an end view of a similar shutter panel with a cladding locked thereon; Fig. 22 is an end view of the shutters and cladding of Fig. 21 separately; and FIG. 23 is an end view of two hinged slats with respective cover plates of FIG. 21. [Description of symbols of main components] 10 ... Roller shutter elements 13 ... Vertical rails 12 ... Sheath 14 ... Slat 12 M283908 14 '... Front 21 ... Vertical platform 15 ... Rectangular holes 22 ... Wedge surface 16 ... Rectangle Wedge-shaped block 23 ... Lock base 17 ... Hook 24 ... Polar shaft lock 18 ... Dent 25 ... Wedge-shaped surface 19 ... Slot 26 ... Longitudinal edge 20 ... Longitudinal extension
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