M283695 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種彎管器，尤指一種應用於配管設備 管路所需的彎管器，可將所需的金屬管路經由彎管器的操 作’使管路產生不同的彎曲情形以配合不同使用者的需求 ’其概應隸屬於彎管器結構改良之技術領域範疇。 【先前技術】 般常見的彎管器（8 0 )，如第八圖所示者 金屬官狀元件放置於彎管器（8 〇 )中，並經由彎管器 80)兩手柄（81) (82)的操作，使金屬管狀元件 產生彎曲的形狀，進而將金屬管狀元件裝設於如油壓、空 壓及冷凍設備的配管裝置上，然而一般配管裝置所用的金 屬管狀元件大多為銅管或鋼管，因此需對彎管器（8 〇 ) 兩手柄（8 1 )( 8 2 )施以相當大的力量方能彎曲金屬 管狀元件至預定的彎曲程度，加上若要得到彎曲度較大之 金屬管路時，必須將彎管器（8 0 )兩手柄（8 i ) ( 8 2 )父叉#作，因此在操作上相當的不便及費力，所以在 製作金屬彎管時常需對彎管ϋ(80)施以額外的力量， 加上需交叉的操作兩手柄（8丄）（8 2 )，所以對： 作彎管It ( 8 0 )的使用者而言確有其不便之處。 、 【新型内容】 因此，本創作人有鑑於現有的-管器僅具 方式，在使用上有其缺失與不足，特經過不斷的研究盘η 驗，終於發展出一種能改進現有缺失之本創 九〃、式 M283695 • 纟創作之主要目的係在於提供一種改良的彎管器結構 .，=主要，藉由多段式的作動方式讓使用者操作f管器時 — i力省力且兩手柄不翯經由交又的作動即可將金屬管 路t曲’達到簡單操作與省力之目的。 .為達到上述目的，本創作係提供一種彎管器，其包括 第手柄，s亥第一手柄的一端上係設有一置管座， 鲁另設有一固定孔及一穿入固定孔的固定柱； t:與固定柱相結合的靑管盤，該f管盤的周緣係設有 一’考管槽，另於彎管盤上設有一連接孔； 連接彳干，其中泫連接桿的一端係設有一與彎管盤連 接孔相結合的一第一結合元件，而連接桿的另一端設有一 第二結合元件； 作動塊，其中该作動塊的一端係設有一與第二結合 元件相釔合的樞设孔，使作動塊藉由連接桿而與彎管盤相 鲁抵罪其中作動塊與彎管盤相抵靠的端面上係設有一作動 槽，且於作動塊的與連接桿相接的一側面上係設有一卡擎 塊及卡掣柱，另作動塊靠近該卡掣柱的一端緣上係設有 複數個棘齒，並於作動塊上設有一第三結合元件；以及 第一手柄，其中第二手柄的一端係設有一可與各棘 齒相卡合的卡掣座，且於卡掣座的兩端上各設有一與第三 結合元件相結合，且可供第三結合元件於其中移動的滑孔 0 藉由上述的技術手段，本創作可藉由多段式的操作方 6 M283695 式，使彎管器能藉由笛_ 齒相卡合，而改變第二：柄的卡掣座與作動塊上的各棘 時不必經由交又的方柄的“作方向，*兩手柄於操作 -管器的操作能更加簡 、心路的效果，使 額外的力量即可進行彎总哭 使用者亦不需再施以 操作上的施力者。 °。、“作，可有效減輕使用者於 【實施方式】 本創作係-種f管器（1〇 其係包括有： 多看弟一至三圖， 一第一手柄 5亥第一手柄 係設有一略呈U型的置管座（ 、ζ〇)的一端上 2〇)置管座（"…端係設有：=近第-手柄（ 另Μ =入固h(22)的固定才主（=(.22) ’ “盤（3 〇 )，其中該彎管盤 係設有-彎管槽（31)，其中該 3〇)的周緣上 一手柄（20)的置管座（2 @(31)係與第 )設有一與第一手…。）固二=管盤（3。 孔（32) ’使固定柱（23)穿過固定孔)(=結合 結合孔（3 2 )相結合，而將彎管 後與 手柄（2 0 )上，且該彎管盤（ 0 )固定於第- 接孔（3 3 ); 、中央係設有一連 一連接桿（40)，其中該連接桿（4 藉由一第一結合元件"1 )而與ff '而係 孔（3 3 )相結合，使連接桿:〇 )的連接 干Q 4 〇 )错由連結孔（3 3 7 M283695 )為支點而相對彎管盤（30)樞轉，且連接桿（4〇) 的另一端設有一第二結合元件（4 2 ); 作動塊（5 〇 )，其中該作動塊（5 〇 )的一端係 設：-與_(4〇)第二結合元件（42)相結合的 ^^ (51)，使该作動塊（5 0 )的一端面可沿著彎 苢·（ 3 0 )外周緣滑動，其中該端面係設有一與彎管槽 (3 1 )共同組合成完整圓形的作動槽（5 2 )，又該作M283695 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is about a pipe bender, especially a pipe bender required for piping equipment piping, which can pass the required metal pipe through the pipe bender The operation of 'making the pipeline to have different bending situations to meet the needs of different users' should belong to the technical field of structural improvement of pipe benders. [Prior art] A common pipe bender (80), as shown in the eighth figure, a metal official member is placed in the pipe bender (80) and passed through the pipe bender 80) and two handles (81) ( 82) operation to make the metal tubular element into a curved shape, and then install the metal tubular element on piping devices such as oil pressure, air pressure and refrigeration equipment. However, most of the metal tubular components used in piping devices are copper tubes or Steel pipe, so the pipe bender (80) and the two handles (81) (82) need to exert considerable force to bend the metal tubular element to a predetermined degree of bending, plus to obtain a greater degree of bending For metal pipelines, the two handles (8 i) (8 2) and the parent fork of the pipe bender (80) must be made. Therefore, it is quite inconvenient and laborious to operate. Therefore, it is often necessary to make pipe bends when manufacturing metal pipe bends. ϋ (80) exerts extra power, and the two handles (8 丄) (8 2) which need to be operated crosswise, so there are indeed inconveniences for the user who makes It (80). [New content] Therefore, in view of the fact that the existing-tube has only a way, the use of it has its shortcomings and deficiencies, and after continuous research and testing, finally developed a kind of original innovation that can improve the existing lack.九 〃 、 式 M283695 • The main purpose of the creation is to provide an improved structure of the pipe bender., = Mainly, when the user operates the f-piper through a multi-segment action — i save effort and two handles Through alternating action, the metal pipe t-curve can be used for simple operation and labor saving. In order to achieve the above purpose, this creative system provides a pipe bender, which includes a first handle, a tube holder is provided on one end of the first handle, and a fixing hole and a fixing post penetrating into the fixing hole are provided in addition. ; T: a stern tube plate combined with a fixed column, the f tube plate is provided with a 'test tube groove' on the periphery, and a connection hole is provided on the elbow plate; the 彳 stem is connected, and one end of the 泫 connection rod is provided There is a first coupling element combined with the connection hole of the elbow disc, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a second coupling element; an actuating block, wherein one end of the actuating block is provided with a yttrium coupled with the second coupling element A pivot hole is provided to make the actuating block incompatible with the curved pipe plate through the connecting rod, wherein an end of the actuating block abutting the curved plate is provided with an actuating groove, and a side of the actuating block which is in contact with the connecting rod The upper part is provided with a card block and a latch post, and a plurality of ratchet teeth are attached to an end edge of the other actuating block near the latch post, and a third coupling element is provided on the actuating block; and a first handle, wherein One end of the second handle is provided with a Each of the two latching sockets is provided with a sliding hole which is combined with the third coupling element on both ends of the latching socket and can be moved by the third coupling element. With the above technical means, The creation can be performed by a multi-segment operation method 6 M283695, so that the pipe bender can be engaged by the flute _ teeth, and change the second: the latch seat of the handle and the spines on the actuating block do not need to pass through each other. The square handle's "working direction," the two handles are used for operation-the operation of the tube can be more simple and mental, so that extra force can be used to bend the user, and the user does not need to apply an operation force. °., "Work, can effectively reduce the user's implementation of the [implementation] this creative department-a kind of f tube (10 its system includes: see more than one to three pictures, a first handle 5 Hai first handle system There is a slightly U-shaped tube holder (, ζ〇) on one end of 2)) tube holder (" ... end is provided with: = near the first-handle (Another M = fixed h (22) fixed The main (= (. 22) 'disk (30)), where the elbow disk is provided with a-elbow groove (31), wherein the periphery of the 30 (30) has a handle (20) The tube holder (2 @ (31) system and the first) is provided with one and the first hand ....) solid two = tube plate (3. hole (32) 'allow the fixing post (23) to pass through the fixing hole) (= combination hole) (3 2) is combined, and the elbow and the handle (2 0) are fixed, and the elbow disc (0) is fixed to the first connection hole (3 3); and the center is provided with a series of connecting rods (40 ), Wherein the connecting rod (4 is combined with ff 'and the tie hole (3 3) by a first combining element " 1), so that the connection stem of the connecting rod: 〇) is misaligned by the connecting hole. (3 3 7 M283695) is pivoted relative to the elbow plate (30) as a fulcrum, and the other end of the connecting rod (40) is provided with a second coupling element (4 2); an actuation block (50), wherein the actuation One end of the block (50) is provided with:-(^) (51) combined with the (_40) second coupling element (42), so that one end face of the actuating block (50) can be bent along the bend. (3 0) The outer peripheral edge slides, wherein the end surface is provided with an actuating groove (5 2) which is combined with the elbow groove (3 1) to form a complete circle.
動塊（5 〇 )肖連接桿（4 0 )相結合的一側面上係設有 -卡掣塊（53)及一卡掣柱（54)，纟中該卡掣塊（ 5 3 )係"於卡掣柱（5 4 )及樞設孔（$丄）之間，且 作動塊（5 0 )靠近該卡料主（5 4 )的一端緣上係設有 兩棘齒（55)(56)，其分別為一第一棘齒（55) 與第二棘齒（56)，另於卡掣塊（53)及卡掣柱（5 4 )之間的作動塊（5 〇 )上係設有一第三結合元件（5 7 );以及 一第二手柄（60)，其中第二手柄（6〇)的一端 係設有一略呈U形的卡掣座（61)，其中該卡掣座（6 1 )的兩端上各設有一略呈長條型的滑孔（6 2 )，並藉 由兩滑孔（6 2 )而與作動i鬼（5 〇 )上的第三結合元件 (5 7 )相結合，使第二手柄（6 〇 )的卡掣座（6工） 與作動塊（5 0 )設有棘齒（5 5 ) ( 5 β )的一端相結 合0 本創作彎管器（1 〇 )的組合方式請參照第二圖所示 係先藉由固定柱（2 3 )穿過第一手柄（2 0 )的固定 8 M283695 孔（2 2 )而與彎管盤（3 Ο )的結合孔（3 2 )相結合 ’使彎管盤（3 0 )固定於第一手柄（2 0 )上，再將第 一結合元件（4 1 )穿設結合於連接桿（4 0 )的一端及 彎管盤（3 0 )的連接孔（3 3 )，使連接桿（4 0 )可 相對彎管盤（3 0 )樞轉，並將第二結合元件（4 2 )穿 没結合於連接桿（4 〇 )異於設置第一結合元件（4 1 ) 的一端及作動塊（5 〇 )的樞設孔（5丄），並使作動塊 (5 0 )設有作動槽（5 2 )的一端與彎管盤（3 〇 )的 周緣相抵靠，另藉由第三結合元# ( 5 7 )使第二手柄（ 6 0 )的兩滑孔（6 2 )與裝設有卡掣塊（5 3 )及卡掣 柱（5 4 )的作動塊（5 〇 )相樞設結合，經由上述之組 口又即70成本創作如第一圖所示之彎管器（1 〇 )。 咕參看第三至七圖，圖中所示係本創作彎管器（1 〇 i連續作動之示意圖，首先藉由第二手柄（6 0 ;。靠近兩 ::」6 2 )的端緣與作動塊（5 0 )的卡擎塊（5 3 ) 〇 )異於卡掣座（6 1 )的一端朝 向移動，使伸設於彎管槽（3工） 靠：：第亚ί卡擎塊（5 3 ) 一端與連接桿（4 0 )相抵 L==(6〇)及作動塊（5〇)以連接桿" 二管座? =41)為支點朝第-手柄(… 伸過第一手柄（2=轉動將-管狀元件（7〇)穿 (30)彎管槽（3的置官座（21)而伸設至彎管盤 )所形成通道中9，阁？及作動塊（5 0 )作動槽（5 2 為支點使第二手柄：日:以彎管盤（3 0 )連接孔（3 3 ) 手柄（2 〇 )的方 9 M283695 及作動槽（5 2 )間的營沾^ μ 计Α — ( η ( 7 〇 )產生彎曲的現象 ，並於弟二手柄（6〇)盥宽一 藉由兩滑孔（62)的移動使；手柄（20“目交叉前， 齒（55)相分離，迷d:手柄（6〇)與第-棘 動使第二手柄（60)的卡；二元件（57)為支點轉 6)相扣纟，並使第二手I : 61)與第二棘齒（5 6〇)靠近兩滑孔 的端緣與卡掣塊（5 3 )相抵^ ( 2 、, > 罪，再經由第二手柄（6 0A locking block (53) and a locking post (54) are provided on one side of the combination of the moving block (50) and the Xiao connecting rod (40). The locking block (53) is " Between the latch post (5 4) and the pivot hole ($ 丄), and two edges of ratchets (55) (55) ( 56), which are a first ratchet tooth (55) and a second ratchet tooth (56), respectively, and are attached to the actuating block (50) between the latching block (53) and the latching post (54). A third coupling element (57) is provided; and a second handle (60), wherein one end of the second handle (60) is provided with a slightly U-shaped latch seat (61), wherein the latch seat (6 1) two sliding holes (6 2) each having a slightly elongated shape are provided at both ends, and the third coupling element (50) on the actuating ghost (50) is connected by the two sliding holes (62). 5 7) is combined so that the latch seat (6 workers) of the second handle (60) and the end of the actuating block (50) provided with ratchet teeth (5 5) (5 β) Please refer to the second figure for the combination of the device (1 〇). First, pass the fixing post (2 3) through the first handle (2 0). 8 M283695 hole (2 2) and combined with the coupling hole (3 2) of the elbow plate (3 〇) 'fix the elbow plate (30) to the first handle (20), and then the first combination The component (4 1) passes through a connection hole (3 3) that is coupled to one end of the connecting rod (40) and the bending pipe plate (30), so that the connecting rod (40) can be pivoted relative to the bending pipe plate (30). Turn and pass the second coupling element (4 2) to the connecting rod (4 〇) different from the pivot hole (5 丄) where one end of the first coupling element (4 1) and the actuating block (50) are provided. And the end of the actuating block (50) provided with the actuating groove (5 2) abuts against the periphery of the elbow plate (30), and the third handle (6) makes the second handle (6) The two sliding holes (6 2) of 0) are pivotally combined with the actuating block (50) provided with the detent block (5 3) and the detent post (5 4). Create the pipe bender (10) as shown in the first picture. Gu refer to the third to seventh pictures, which are the schematic diagrams of the continuous operation of the creative pipe bender (10i). First, by the end of the second handle (60; close to two :: "6 2) and The card block (5 3) of the actuating block (50) is different from one end of the card holder (6 1), so that it is extended in the curved pipe groove (3 workers). (5 3) One end is in contact with the connecting rod (40). L == (60) and the actuating block (50) uses the connecting rod " two tube holders? = 41) as a fulcrum toward the first-handle (... extends beyond the first A handle (2 = turn the tubular element (70) through (30) through the pipe groove (3 is placed on the seat (21) and extended to the pipe plate) 9, the cabinet? And the actuating block ( 5 0) Actuating groove (5 2 is the fulcrum to make the second handle: Day: Square tube M283695 of the handle (20) with the connecting plate (3 0) connecting hole (3 3)) and the operating groove (5 2) Stain ^ μ meter A — (η (7 〇) produces a bending phenomenon, and the second handle (60) was widened by the movement of two slide holes (62); the handle (20 "before the eyes cross, teeth (55) Phase separation, d: the handle of the handle (60) and the first-ratchet move the card of the second handle (60); The element (57) is a fulcrum turn 6) interlocking, and the second hand I: 61) and the second ratchet tooth (560) close to the two sliding holes and the latch block (53) ^ ( 2, > Sin, and then through the second handle (6 0
)朝弟一手柄（20)的方向你i ° 狀元件（7 Q )。 $而形成f曲度較大的管 藉由上述的技術手段，本創作可藉由 式’使彎管器（工0 ) 飞的知作方 (“U作動塊（5 ; = = 6〇)的”座 相卡合，而改變[手Γ二 5) (56) 於操作時不必經由交叉的方式即可達到 =屬管狀元件（7〇)的效果，"管器（ι〇)的 ;即==2便利，而使用者亦不需再施以額外的力 操作上的：“ 1。)的操作’ ”效減輕使用者於 【圖式簡單說明】 弟圖係本創作之彎管器立體圖。 弟一 ^係本創作之彎管器分解圖。 第一圖係本創作之彎管器作動示意圖。 f四圖係本創作之彎管器第一段作動示意圖。 第五圖係本創作之彎管器第一段另一作動示意圖 M283695 第六圖係本創作之彎管器第二段作動示意圖。 第七圖係本創作之彎管器第二段另一作動示意圖。 第八圖係現有彎管器之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 〇)彎管器 (2 0 )第一手柄 (21)置管座 （22)固定孔 (2 3 )固定柱 (3 0 )彎管盤 (3 1 )彎管槽 （3 2 )結合孔 (3 3 )連接孔 (4 0 )連接桿 (4 1 )第一結合元件（4 2 )第二結合元件 (5 0 )作動塊 (5 1 )樞設孔 （5 2 )作動槽 (53)卡掣塊 （54)卡掣柱 (55)第一棘齒 （56)第二棘齒 (5 7 )第三結合元件 (6 0 )第二手柄 (6 1 )卡掣座 （6 2 )滑孔 (7 0 )管狀元件 (8 0 )彎管器 (81)手柄 （82)手柄) Toward the i-shaped element (7 Q) towards the handle of one of the brothers (20). $ To form a tube with a large curvature. With the above-mentioned technical means, the author can make the tube bender (work 0) fly by the formula ("U actuating block (5; = = 6〇) "" Phase engagement, while changing [手 Γ 二 5) (56) can be achieved without the need to cross the way during operation = belonging to the tubular element (7〇), " tube (ι〇); That is, == 2 is convenient, and the user does not need to exert additional force on the operation: "1.) The operation" "reduces the user's effort in [Simplified Description of Drawings] Perspective view. Diyi ^ is an exploded view of the pipe bender in this creation. The first picture shows the action of the pipe bender in this creation. The four pictures of f are the action diagram of the first section of the pipe bender in this creation. The fifth picture is another action diagram of the first section of the pipe bender of this creation. M283695 The sixth picture is the action diagram of the second section of the pipe bender of this creation. The seventh picture is another action diagram of the second section of the pipe bender in this creation. The eighth figure is a perspective view of a conventional pipe bender. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Pipe bender (2 0) First handle (21) Pipe holder (22) Fixing hole (2 3) Fixing column (3 0) Pipe bend plate (3 1) Pipe bend Slot (3 2) coupling hole (3 3) connecting hole (4 0) connecting rod (4 1) first coupling element (4 2) second coupling element (50) movable block (5 1) pivot hole (5 2) Actuating slot (53), catching block (54), catching post (55), first ratchet (56), second ratchet (5 7), third coupling element (60), second handle (61), Stopper (6 2) sliding hole (70) tubular element (80) pipe bender (81) handle (82) handle