M282754 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種壓入瓶蓋鰭環之裝置，特別指一種可將鰭環外 凸之瓶蓋，在瓶蓋整列過程中將環壓入之裝置。 【先前技術】 習知，具有鰭環構形之塑膠瓶蓋，因考量整體射出成型後脫 膜動作得以順利，故造模之設計通常於該鰭環部分係令其角度與 _ 瓶蓋内壁垂直或呈同一直線，以致脫膜後塑膠瓶蓋之鰭環角度大 部分係趨於外張；由於瓶蓋尚需經過切紋機的切割過程，上提錯 環外張角度偏大的瓶蓋若直接進入切紋流程，便容易發生轉環被 迴轉的進料壓桿壓入不完全，而導致塑膠瓶蓋半成品損壞的不良 情形。 因此，有業界於瓶蓋切紋流程另加入一道壓下鰭環之過程， 亦即在瓶蓋半成品射出後及切紋機切割前，利用一組壓籍環設 備，以其所具有之壓桿由外擠壓鯖環部，使鰭環角度向内收合， 退料後、㈣進人切紋機進行切割，雖然該壓鰭環設備已可簡單達 到矯正瓶蓋鰭環過度外張的制，但是，桿在擠壓瓶蓋後， 時有發生瓶蓋咬合住轉前端，造成退料不確實的不良情形，嚴 重衫響瓶蓋切紋作業及產品稼動率。 【新型内容】 有t叫人為改進上述壓籍環裝置於實施過程所發生 的缺失75進而積極改良試做較佳之壓續環結構 ，經不斷努力終 6 M282754 \ 乃得本創作。 本創作之主要目的係在提供—種可有效壓人瓶蓋鰭環部，並 可確實退出瓶蓋之壓鰭環結構。 為達到上述目的，本創作主要係由—迴轉機及至少—壓_ 成所構成，其中該迴轉機係裝設於—機台上，該迴轉機具有; 體’-轉軸結合於該座體’使該轉軸於鋪中央保持直立並可自 由轉動》玄轉轴e又有-轉盤及一承臺，該轉盤穿設有至少一級壓 籲 職、成，使職職成與簡__動；碰馳成包含—滑 槽座、壓桿組及轉組；該賴絲凹設有連續環繞之第一滑槽 及第二滑槽’該第—滑槽及該第二滑槽係為有斜度變化之凹槽; 曰 該壓桿組係包括-壓桿裝設於一壓桿座，該壓桿座具有一滚輪置 入違第-滑槽處’該推桿組係包括—推桿裝設於_推桿座，該推 桿座亦具有—雜置人該第二_處，據此，該壓桿組及該推桿 、、心體之驢便隨著滚輪在該第—賴及該第二滑槽的高低變化 w 而上下變化。 【實施方式】 —為使本創狀結構雜、伽及其他目的能更猶解，以下 茲特舉較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如后。 百先，請參考第1 ®所示’摘作之壓人瓶蓋鰭環之裝置係 包括一迴轉機（1)及一壓鰭總成（2)，其中： 該迴轉機⑴係裝設於-勤⑷上，該迴轉機⑴具有 一座體（11)，該座體（11)内設有軸承（111)，一轉軸（12)穿 M282754 設軸承（111)後並與座體（u)結合，使該轉軸（12)於座體（u) 中央保持直立並可自由轉動；該轉軸（12)下方設有從動輪（13)， 可連結馬達等構件做為動力來源；轉軸（12)另設有一轉盤（14) 及一承臺（15)，該轉盤（14)穿設有至少一組下述之壓鰭總成（2)， 該承堂（15)相對於該些壓鰭總成（2)下方之位置設有撥蓋片 (151) ’用以帶動瓶蓋做進料退料的動作，使該壓鰭總成及 瓶蓋（5)於轉盤（14)及承臺（15)旋轉時可隨之轉動。 請再參考第1圖並配合第2圖所示，該壓鰭總成（2)包含一 滑槽座（21)、壓桿組（22)及推桿組（23);該滑槽座（21)係 一圓罩體固定於一中心柱（3)，其外圍分別凹設有連續環繞之第 一滑槽（211)及第二滑槽（212)，該第一滑槽（211)及第二滑槽 (212)之咼度相對於承臺（15)並非等高之凹槽，係依預設而有 下降、上昇之斜度變化，構成第一滑槽（211)及第二滑槽（212) 間有相退離或相靠近之效果；該壓桿組（22)係由壓桿（221)裝 設於壓桿座（222)而成，該壓桿（221)下端具有一壓鰭頭（2211) 分別穿設壓蓋頭（2212)及彈簧（2213)後固定於壓桿（221)下 端，該壓桿座（222)背部具有一滾輪（2221),裝設時，係令該 壓桿（221)穿設過轉盤（14) ’並使滾輪（2221)置入第一滑槽 (211)内，據此，壓桿組（22)整體之高度便可隨著滾輪（2221) 在第一滑槽（211)的高低變化而變化；該推桿組（23)係由推桿 (231)裝設於推桿座（232)而成，該推桿（231)係一桿狀體， 可穿通壓桿（221)中心而伸出壓鰭頭（2211)外，該推桿座（232) 8 M282754 、 背部具有一滾輪（2321)，裝置該推桿組（23)時係將推桿（23i) 穿設過壓桿（221)，並使該滾輪（2221)置入第二滑槽内，據此， 推桿組（23)整體之高度便可隨著滾輪（2321)在第二滑槽（212) 的高低變化而變化；此外，壓桿座（222)及推桿座（232)以一 固定於轉盤（14)之導桿（24)串聯，以提高穩定性。 第3圖及第4圖係瓶蓋（5)進入承臺（15)後，壓桿組（22) 下壓進行鰭環壓入動作之示意圖，該階段壓桿座（22幻因第一滑 • 槽（211)高度下降之故，以致於壓桿（221)整體高度亦隨之下 降，此過程，壓蓋頭（22⑵先行壓制住瓶蓋⑸定位，壓轉頭 (2211)繼續下行進而將鰭環（51)向瓶蓋（5)内部壓入，達到 壓入鰭環（51)之作用。 隶後，凊參考第5圖及第6圖所示，上述動作完成後，第二 滑槽（212)高度接著下降，推桿組（23)高度隨之下降，在圖式 所示之動作點上’推桿（231)係在下死點停止不動，而壓桿組（22) _ 已開始上行，使得推桿（231)逐漸凸出壓綱（2211)外，在此 間，卡於壓蓋頭（2212)上的瓶蓋（5)，便受推桿（231)的抵擋 而從壓蓋頭（2212)脫出，進而確實達到退料的動作。 纟τ、上所述，本創作提供一種可有效壓入瓶蓋鰭環並確實退出 瓶蓋之壓鰭環裝置，實已符合產業之需求，爰依法提出專利申請， 惟，本創作雖已以前述較佳之實施例揭示，然其並非用以限定本 創作，任何熟悉此技藝者，在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内，當 可加以潤飾與修改，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利 9 M282754 ^ 範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之結構示意圖。 第2圖係壓鰭總成之正視結構示意圖。 第3圖係壓桿組進行壓入鰭環之動作示意圖。 第4圖係第3圖所示壓入鰭環之局部放大圖。 第5圖係推桿組進行退出瓶蓋之動作示意圖。 • 第6圖係第5圖所示退出瓶蓋之局部放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1. 迴轉機 11. 座體 111.軸承 12. 轉軸 13. 從動輪 • 14.轉盤 15.承臺 151.撥蓋片 2. 壓鰭總成 21. 滑槽座 211. 第一滑槽 212. 第二滑槽 22. 壓桿組 .M28.275.4 ' 221.壓桿 2211. 壓鰭頭 2212. 壓蓋頭 2213. 彈簧 222.壓桿座 2221.滾輪 23.推桿組 ❿ 231.推桿 232.推桿座 232L滾輪 24導桿 3. 中心柱 4. 機台 5. 瓶蓋 • 51.鰭環M282754 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is a device for pressing the fin ring of a bottle cap, especially a bottle cap that can bulge the fin ring outward, and press the ring into the bottle cap during the whole process of the bottle cap. Device. [Previous technology] It is known that plastic bottle caps with a fin ring configuration have a smooth stripping action considering the overall injection molding. Therefore, the design of the mold usually makes the angle of the fin ring part perpendicular to the inner wall of the bottle cap. Or the same straight line, so that the angle of the fin ring of the plastic bottle cap tends to be outward after the film is peeled off; because the bottle cap still needs to go through the cutting process of the cutting machine, the bottle cap with the wrong outer ring opening angle will be lifted. Directly entering the cutting process, it is prone to the incomplete situation that the swivel ring is pushed incompletely by the rotating feed pressure rod, resulting in damage to the semi-finished product of the plastic bottle cap. Therefore, the industry has added a process of pressing the fin ring to the cap cutting process, that is, after the semi-finished bottle cap is ejected and before the cutting machine is cut, a set of pressure ring equipment is used to use its own pressure lever. The mackerel ring is squeezed from the outside to close the angle of the fin ring inward. After the material is returned, it is cut into the cutting machine for cutting. Although the fin ring device can simply correct the excessive expansion of the fin ring of the bottle cap. However, after the rod squeezes the bottle cap, the bottle cap sometimes engages the front end of the bottle, causing an unfavorable return situation, which severely affects the cutting operation of the bottle cap and the product movement rate. [New content] Some people have called for artificial improvement of the above-mentioned imperfections of the ring device in the implementation process75, and then actively improved to try to make a better continuity ring structure. After continuous efforts, 6 M282754 \ This book was created. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a fin ring structure that can effectively press the cap fin ring and can withdraw from the bottle cap. In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation is mainly composed of-a turning machine and at least-pressing, wherein the turning machine is installed on a-table, the turning machine has; the body '-rotating shaft is combined with the base body' Keep the shaft upright in the center of the shop and can rotate freely. "The black shaft e also has a turntable and a bearing platform. The turntable is equipped with at least one level of pressure and success, so that the work and success can be achieved. The chuck includes a chute seat, a pressing rod group and a turn group; the Laisi concave is provided with a first chute and a second chute that are continuously surrounded; the first chute and the second chute are inclined The groove of change; said the plunger set includes-the plunger set is installed on a plunger base, the plunger base has a roller inserted into the chute-the putter set includes-putter installation At the _ putter seat, the putter seat also has-the second place of the miscellaneous person, according to this, the plunger set, the putter, and the donkey of the body will follow the roller in the first-rely on the The height of the second chute changes w and changes up and down. [Embodiment]-In order to make the original structure heterogeneous, gamma, and other purposes more understandable, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings in detail as follows. Baixian, please refer to the “Picking-in bottle cap fin ring” shown in Section 1 ®, which includes a rotary machine (1) and a fin press assembly (2), where: The rotary machine is installed in -On the ground, the rotary machine has a body (11), the seat (11) is provided with a bearing (111), a rotating shaft (12) passes through the M282754 bearing (111) and is connected with the seat (u) Combined to keep the rotating shaft (12) upright and free to rotate at the center of the base (u); a driven wheel (13) is arranged below the rotating shaft (12), which can be connected to a motor and other components as a power source; the rotating shaft (12) There is also a turntable (14) and a cap (15). The turntable (14) is provided with at least one set of the following pressure fin assemblies (2), and the socket (15) is opposite to the pressure fin assemblies. The cover (151) is provided at the position underneath (2) 'to drive the bottle cap to feed and unload, so that the pressure fin assembly and bottle cap (5) are on the turntable (14) and the base ( 15) Rotate with rotation. Please refer to FIG. 1 and cooperate with FIG. 2 to show that the pressure fin assembly (2) includes a chute seat (21), a plunger set (22), and a putter set (23); 21) A round cover is fixed to a central post (3), and the outer periphery is respectively concavely provided with a first chute (211) and a second chute (212) which continuously surround, the first chute (211) and the first The sloping degree of the two chute (212) is not the same as the groove of the platform (15), and the slope of falling and rising is changed according to the preset, forming the first chute (211) and the second chute. (212) there is a phase retreat or close effect; the pressing rod group (22) is formed by installing the pressing rod (221) on the pressing rod base (222), and the lower end of the pressing rod (221) has a pressing force. The fin head (2211) is respectively provided with a gland head (2212) and a spring (2213), and is fixed to the lower end of the pressure rod (221). The back of the pressure rod base (222) has a roller (2221). The pressing rod (221) passes through the turntable (14) 'and the roller (2221) is placed in the first chute (211). According to this, the overall height of the pressing rod group (22) can follow the roller (2221) The height of the first chute (211) changes; the putter group ( 23) The push rod (231) is mounted on the push rod base (232). The push rod (231) is a rod-shaped body that can penetrate the center of the pressure rod (221) and extend the pressure fin head (2211). In addition, the putter seat (232) 8 M282754 and a roller (2321) on the back. When the putter group (23) is installed, the putter (23i) is passed through the pressure rod (221), and the roller ( 2221) into the second chute, according to which, the overall height of the putter group (23) can change with the height of the roller (2321) in the second chute (212); 222) and the push rod seat (232) are connected in series by a guide rod (24) fixed to the turntable (14) to improve stability. Figures 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the pressing rod set (22) after the bottle cap (5) enters into the base (15). • The height of the groove (211) is lowered, so that the overall height of the pressure rod (221) is also lowered. In this process, the gland head (22⑵ first presses the bottle cap⑸) to position, and the pressure rotor (2211) continues to descend to further fin The ring (51) is pushed into the inside of the bottle cap (5) to achieve the function of pressing the fin ring (51). Then, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6, after the above action is completed, the second chute ( 212) The height then decreases, and the height of the putter group (23) decreases accordingly. At the action point shown in the figure, the 'putter (231) is stopped at the bottom dead center, and the putter group (22) _ has begun to go up , So that the push rod (231) gradually protrudes out of the gland (2211). During this time, the bottle cap (5) stuck on the gland head (2212) is resisted by the push rod (231) and moves from the gland head (2212). ) Is pulled out, and then the action of returning the material is indeed achieved. 纟 τ, As mentioned above, this creation provides a fin ring device that can effectively press into the fin ring of the bottle cap and indeed exit the bottle cap. It has met the needs of the industry, and filed a patent application in accordance with the law. However, although this creation has been disclosed in the aforementioned preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation. Anyone familiar with this skill will not depart from the spirit and scope of the creation. In addition, when it can be retouched and modified, the scope of protection of this creation shall be determined by the scope of the attached application patent 9 M282754 ^ [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this creation. Section 2 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the pressed fin assembly. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the pressing of the fin ring into the fin ring. Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the pressed fin ring shown in Figure 3. Figure 5 is a push Schematic diagram of the ejection of the bottle cap by the lever group. • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of the ejection of the bottle cap shown in Figure 5. [Description of the main component symbols] 1. Rotary machine 11. Seat 111. Bearing 12. Rotary shaft 13. Follower wheel • 14. Turntable 15. Base 151. Dial cover 2. Press fin assembly 21. Slot base 211. First chute 212. Second chute 22. M28.275.4 '221. Pressing rod 2211. Pressing fin head 2212. Pressing head 2213. Spring 222. Pressing rod seat 22 21. Roller 23. Push rod set ❿ 231. Push rod 232. Push rod base 232L Roller 24 Guide rod 3. Center post 4. Machine 5. Bottle cap • 51. Fin ring