M281295 mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmammmmrnmmmm 四、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 對鱼m有關一種軟式透明發光片體之構造,乃係針 子車輛、乂通設施、居家、LCD面板照明裝置之體 全性及耐用性,而加以研究改良,為於混合 碳化石夕粉未等具奈米級導光導熱材料之軟質 設固定以電路線連接之發光晶體或發光 j體(LED) ’同時將整體線路連通至導光電源電外 ,電:,以達供電及控制發光晶體或發光二極體之啟閉, _^於/、上封固一層亦混有奈米級導光導熱材料之矽膠或塑 1==質:體’使膠合成厚度極小且具有防水及能吸 ,碰撞能量之透明平板膠片體,而可安設於車輛建物、 交通器具、LCD背光模板上,使於供電點亮發光晶體或發 光二極體(LED)時,可以奈米級導光導熱材料之良好光散 傳導能力,輔助透明膠體之導光及散熱作用,以增進透明 膠體光散射及熱傳導之能力,進以提升透光效能及防止過 熱損壞情事之安全實用創作者。 【先前技術】 _ 為顧及車輛、交通、建物之安全,尤其是在夜間光線 較弱時,往往得於適當位置處設置發光警示裝置,以達警 示或提升注意力之作用,但仍受限於體積、方便性、财久 性及美觀等諸多問題,雖由於科技的快速發展與進步,近 年來在發光晶體或發光二極體(LED)之研究上,已有長足 的進步,其不僅體積小、環保問題少,且具有低耗電量(M281295 mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmammmmrnmmmm IV. Creation instructions (1) [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The structure of a soft transparent light-emitting body for fish m is a complete body of needle vehicles, communication facilities, homes, and LCD panel lighting devices. Durability, and research and improvement, in order to mix carbon carbide powder and other soft materials with nano-level light-conducting and heat-conducting materials, fixed light-emitting crystals or light-emitting crystals (LEDs) connected by circuit lines' while connecting the overall circuit to In addition to light guide power, electricity: to achieve power supply and control the opening and closing of light-emitting crystals or light-emitting diodes, _ ^ on /, a layer of silicon rubber or plastic mixed with nano-level light-conducting and heat-conducting materials is sealed on / = Quality: The body 'makes the glue into a transparent flat film body with extremely small thickness and waterproof, absorbent, and collision energy. It can be installed on vehicle buildings, traffic appliances, and LCD backlight templates to light up the light-emitting crystal or light for power supply. In the case of a diode (LED), it can have a good light-scattering and conducting ability of nano-level light-guiding and heat-conducting materials, assist the light-guiding and heat-dissipating effects of transparent colloids, and improve the light-scattering and transparency of transparent colloids. The ability to conduct the intake to improve performance and prevent light transmission through safe and practical circumstances of the creators of heat damage. [Previous technology] _ In order to take into account the safety of vehicles, traffic, and buildings, especially when the light is weak at night, it is often necessary to set a light-emitting warning device at an appropriate position to achieve the role of warning or increase attention, but it is still limited by Many problems such as volume, convenience, longevity, and aesthetics, although due to the rapid development and advancement of science and technology, in recent years, the research on light-emitting crystals or light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has made great progress, not only its small size Less environmental protection issues and low power consumption (
第7頁 M281295 四、創作說明(2) - 約為白熾燈泡的1/8,日光燈的1/2)壽命長(約1〇萬, 是曰光燈的10倍)的優點,是以已有不少廒商將之廉 於 發光警示裝置上,而縮小了不少之體積及免除供電"之困;擾 ,但仍受限於包覆罩覆材料之問題,即或是透明u ^ % η何料,穿 透率亦僅只於30%左右,光效率仍有待提升,7 凡馬免度、 低穿透率,所產生的熱不易有效散發,不是得增大散熱門 隙致使體積無法進一步縮小,即為會降低發光^體或^ ^ 二極體(LED)使用壽命及造成包覆罩覆材料質變之現象, 鲁因而無法同時兼顧光亮度、使用壽命與體積等問題,是以 針對於此,實有再加以研究改良之必要。 【新型内容】 有鏗於此,本創作人乃積十數年從事安全警示發光體 之研究、生產經驗,悉心研究,竭盡心智,針對上述問 ’尋求改良之方法,並經過多次之實驗試做,終於創作 此一軟式透明發光片體之構造。 出 本創作之主要目的在提供一種軟式透明發光片體之 造,乃係於混合有奈米鑽石、碳化矽粉未等具奈米級導 β熱材料之軟質導光電路軟板,在相關位置上安設固定以 電路線連接之發光晶體或發光二極體(LED),同時將整體 線路連通至導光電源電路或外接電源予以供電,以達供 及控制發光晶體或發光二極體之啟閉,且於其上封固一層 亦混有奈米級導光導熱材料之矽膠或塑膠類透明軟質膠體 •,使膠合成厚度極小且具有防水及能吸收碰撞能量之透明Page 7 M281295 4. Creation instructions (2)-about 1/8 of incandescent bulbs, 1/2 of fluorescent lamps) Long life (about 100,000, 10 times that of fluorescent lamps) Many merchants have made it cheaper than the light-emitting warning device, and have reduced a lot of volume and avoided the difficulty of power supply. However, they are still limited by the problem of covering the covering material, that is, it is transparent. ^% What ’s the matter, the transmittance is only about 30%, and the light efficiency still needs to be improved. 7 Fanma exemption, low transmittance, the heat generated is not easy to radiate effectively, it is not necessary to increase the heat dissipation door gap so that the volume cannot be further Shrinking is to reduce the service life of light-emitting diodes or ^ ^ diodes (LEDs) and cause deterioration in the quality of the covering materials. Therefore, Lu cannot simultaneously take into account issues such as brightness, service life, and volume. Therefore, it is necessary to further study and improve. [New content] As a result, the author has accumulated more than ten years of experience in research and production of safety warning luminous bodies, researched carefully, dedicated to the above problems, and sought ways to improve them, and after many experimental trials Do, finally create the structure of this soft transparent light-emitting body. The main purpose of this publication is to provide a soft transparent light-emitting body, which is a soft light-guide circuit soft board mixed with nano-diamond β thermal materials such as nano-diamonds, silicon carbide powder, etc., at relevant positions. A light-emitting crystal or a light-emitting diode (LED) fixedly connected by a circuit line is installed on the same, and the whole circuit is connected to a light-guiding power circuit or an external power source to supply power, so as to supply and control the light-emitting crystal or the light-emitting diode. It is closed, and a layer of silicone or plastic transparent soft colloid that is also mixed with nano-grade light-guiding and heat-conducting material is sealed on it, so that the glue has a very small thickness, is waterproof and transparent to absorb collision energy.
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四、創作說明(3) 平板膠片,而可安設於車輛、建物、交通器具、lcd背光 模板上,於供電點亮發光晶體或發光二極體(led)時,可 以奈米級導光導熱材料之良好光散傳導能力,_助透明膠 體之導光及散熱作用,以增進透明膠體光散射及熱傳導之 能力,進以提升透光效能及防止過熱損壞情事之安全實用 創作者。 本創作之次要目的在提供一種軟式透明發光片體之構 造,為於軟質導光電路軟板及封固透明軟質膠體中,混合 有奈米鑽石、碳化矽粉未等具奈米級導光導熱材料,使^ 乂奈米級導光導熱材料之良好光散傳導能力,輔助導光及 散熱作用,進以更進一步縮減散熱間隙及形成密閉薄形軟 片體,以適用於戶外雨淋、日曬、高溫、撞擊與彎曲孤面 等場所使用之實用創作者。 【實施方式】 兹就本創作之構造作用及其目的,配合圖式詳細說明 如後’俾使更加了解: 请配合參閱圖式所示,本創作係以軟質導光電路軟板 #)、發光晶體或發光二極體(LED)(2)及透明軟質膠體(3) 所構2,軟質導光電路軟板(1)為於Αβ膠或有機樹脂材料 中混B有奈米鑽石、碳化矽粉未等奈米級導光導熱材料( 10)或以展合有數種導光導熱材料(1 〇)之複合材料攪拌製 做成型之軟質平板體,而於相關位置上安設固定有以電路 線(20)連接之發光晶體或發光二極體(LED)(2),同時整體 .M2812954. Creation instructions (3) Flat film, which can be installed on vehicles, buildings, traffic appliances, LCD backlight templates, and can be used for nano-level light conduction and heat conduction when powering on light-emitting crystals or light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The material's good light spreading ability helps the transparent colloid to guide and dissipate heat, so as to enhance the transparent colloid's light scattering and heat transfer ability, and to improve the light transmission efficiency and prevent the overheating and damage. The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a structure of a soft transparent light-emitting sheet body, which is mixed with nano-diamonds, silicon carbide powder, and other nano-level light guides in a soft light-guiding circuit soft board and a sealed transparent soft colloid. The heat-conducting material makes ^ nanometer-level light-conducting and heat-conducting materials have a good light-scattering and conducting ability, assisting the light-guiding and heat-dissipating effect, further reducing the heat-dissipating gap and forming a closed thin flexible sheet body, suitable for outdoor rain, sunlight A practical creator for use in places such as sunlight, high temperature, impact and curved solitary surfaces. [Embodiment] The structure and purpose of this creation are described in detail with the drawings below. I will make a better understanding: Please refer to the drawings to show that this creation is based on a soft light guide circuit soft board #), light Crystal or light-emitting diode (LED) (2) and transparent soft colloid (3) 2. Soft light guide circuit soft board (1) is mixed with Aβ glue or organic resin material. B has nano-diamond and silicon carbide. Fan Wei and other nano-grade light-conducting and heat-conducting materials (10) or composite materials with several light-conducting and heat-conducting materials (10) are mixed to form a molded soft flat body, and electrical circuits are installed and fixed at relevant positions. The light-emitting crystal or light-emitting diode (LED) (2) connected by the line (20), and the whole at the same time. M281295
四、創作說明(4) 線路並連通至導光電源電路(21 )及電源(25),以達供電及 控制發光晶體或發光二極體(LED)(2)啟閉之效用,該發光 平板並於其上封固一層亦混有奈米級導光導熱材料G〇)之 石夕膠或塑膠類透明軟質膠體(3),使膠合成具有防水及能 吸收碰撞能量之透明平板發光膠片,必要時可於背部背膠 (4),以便黏貼固定;而供電電源(2 5)可使用充電電池、 超電容、太陽能等為能源,除可以外接方式連接外,也可 直接附固於軟質導光電路軟板(1)上;另導光電源電路(21 ^可設計成以光電感應電路(22)感測光線之異動,傳輸至 %光計時電路(23),經由驅動電路(24)促使發光晶體或發 光一極體(LED)(2)點亮或熄滅,以達節省能源及自動警示 之作用;又於透明軟質膠體(3)内亦可滲入螢光、磷光物 質,使產生多彩色光,或於透明軟質膠體(3)内滲入螢光 均光物質,以消除強光點,使成均句發光體。 實際使用時,由於本創作整體係成軟質透明片狀體, 而可加以剪裁,以背部背膠(4)或另加黏著劑,使依物體 之形體,貼附於汽車車體、保險桿、窗台、壁面、桿柱上 ’而不破壞被貼附物之造形與美觀性,或貼附於LCD背光 讀於板做為LCD面板之背光光源,必要時再外接上電源(25) ’當發光晶體或發光二極體(LED) (2)開啟供電點亮後,由 於軟質導光電路軟板(1)及透明軟質膠體(3)中,混合有粒 徑為光波1/10,在40 nm左右之奈米級導光導熱材料(10), 而可有效傳導光線防止反射,致可達良好的光散射傳導能 力,且熱傳導之速度快,是以可對發光晶體或發光二極體4. Creative instructions (4) The line is connected to the light guide power circuit (21) and the power supply (25) to achieve the function of power supply and control of the opening and closing of the light-emitting crystal or light-emitting diode (LED) (2). And a layer of stone styrofoam or plastic transparent soft colloid (3) which is also mixed with nano-grade light-guiding and heat-conducting material G0) is sealed thereon, so that the glue is synthesized into a transparent flat light-emitting film that is waterproof and can absorb collision energy. When necessary, it can be glued on the back (4) for sticking and fixing; and the power supply (2 5) can use rechargeable batteries, ultracapacitors, solar energy, etc. as the energy source. In addition to external connection, it can also be directly attached to the soft guide. On the optical circuit soft board (1); the other light-guiding power circuit (21 ^ can be designed to sense the change of light by the photoelectric induction circuit (22), and transmit it to the% light timing circuit (23), which is driven by the driving circuit (24) The light-emitting crystal or light-emitting pole (LED) (2) is turned on or off to save energy and automatically warn; it can also penetrate fluorescent and phosphorescent substances in the transparent soft colloid (3), so as to produce multi-color Light, or penetrate into the transparent soft colloid (3) The material is homogenized in order to eliminate the strong light points and make it a homogeneous luminous body. In actual use, since the whole of this creation is a soft transparent sheet, it can be tailored with a back adhesive (4) or an additional adhesive So that it can be attached to the car body, bumper, window sill, wall surface, and pole post according to the shape of the object without destroying the shape and aesthetics of the attached object, or attached to the LCD backlight and read on the board as the LCD The backlight source of the panel, if necessary, external power supply (25) 'When the light-emitting crystal or light-emitting diode (LED) (2) is turned on and lighted, due to the soft light guide circuit soft board (1) and transparent soft gel ( In 3), a nano-sized light-guiding and heat-conducting material (10) with a particle diameter of 1/10 and a wavelength of about 40 nm is mixed, which can effectively conduct light and prevent reflection, so that it can achieve good light scattering and conduction, and heat conduction. The speed is fast, so the light-emitting crystal or light-emitting diode
第10頁 •M281295 創作說明(5) 2 山)Ϊ射出的光產生輔助導光及散熱作用,使順利導 此明軟質膠體(3 ),以減少光量的損失,促使提 ^ 2 j此及防止發光晶體或發光二極體(LED)(2)受熱損 壞之道同時因為奈米級導光導熱材料(10)極為細小,、 J於軟J導光電路軟板⑴及透明軟f膠體(3)中,不但不 影嚮、明透光,,反而可增加其耐撞性及抗u/v能力, = 氣的滲·,更能適應戶外的使用及考驗, 因而可k升產品的耐用技掩你· 、 r 9 9 Λ 、, 用抗撞作用,當配合上光電感應電路 •i g合恭i屑到由暗轉亮有其它車輛燈光照射到之異動 P會發:燈光或短暫的閃爍燈光而於 2 能源及產生自動示警告知之作 J夜間輔助t全警不燈’避免夜間視線不良產生撞擊之事 按專利法第九十七條有明文規定:『 物品之形狀、構造吱奘¥1 4、 冉新i耆明對 造及裝置從未或;良。』而本創作之構 止過熱損壞情事外市透rr防 有月^彳充分符合新型專利之創作或 。 I非太Γ上所舉者儘乃本創作之部份實施例,作 加變化修飾而成者,亦應包括在本專利範圍之内。政稍Page 10 • M281295 Creative Instructions (5) 2 Mountain) Ϊ The light emitted by the light produces auxiliary light guide and heat dissipation, so that the bright soft colloid (3) can be guided smoothly, in order to reduce the loss of light quantity, promote the improvement of ^ 2 j this and prevent The light-emitting crystal or light-emitting diode (LED) (2) is damaged by heat at the same time because the nano-level light-conducting and heat-conducting material (10) is extremely small, the soft board of the light guide circuit and the transparent soft f colloid (3 ), Not only does it not affect the direction, bright and transparent, but can increase its crashworthiness and resistance to u / v, = the permeability of the gas, more suitable for outdoor use and testing, so it can k liters of durable technology Cover you, r 9 9 Λ, use the anti-collision effect, when coupled with the photoelectric sensor circuit, ig aggregative chips to change from dark to bright and other vehicle lights irradiated P will send: lights or short flashing lights In the case of 2 energy sources and automatic warning warnings, J night assistance, t all alarms, no lights, 'to avoid collisions caused by poor night vision, according to Article 97 of the Patent Law clearly stated: "The shape and structure of the article ¥ 1 4. Ran Xinyi Mingming never made or made good works. "The structure of this creation is to prevent overheating and damage to the market, and it is fully compatible with the creation of new-type patents. All the examples listed above are part of the embodiments of this creation, and are modified and modified, and should also be included in the scope of this patent. Zheng slightly
.M281295 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係本創作實施例之側剖視示意圖。 圖二係本創作實施例之正剖視示意圖。 圖三係本創作實施例之方塊流程示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)軟質導光電路軟板 (3)透明軟質膠體 (1 0 )導光導熱材料 % 1)導光電源電路 (23)感光計時電路 (2 5)電源 (2)發光晶體或發光二極體 (4)背膠 (2 0 )電路線 (2 2 )光電感應電路 (24)驅動電路.M281295 Schematic description [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a schematic side sectional view of this creative embodiment. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of this creative embodiment. Figure 3 is a block flow diagram of this creative embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Soft light guide circuit board (3) Transparent soft colloid (1 0) Light guide and heat conductive material% 1) Light guide power circuit (23) Photosensitive timing circuit (2 5) Power supply (2) Light-emitting crystal or light-emitting diode (4) Adhesive (2 0) Circuit line (2 2) Photoelectric induction circuit (24) Driving circuit
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