M280109 八'新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種魚類養殖之防寒器具結構改良，尤其指針對寒害所造 成魚類大量死亡所作之水溫提升器具改良者。 【先前技術】 按，我國由於四面環海，係為一典型的海島國家，因此有著得天獨厚之海洋 資源，也是世界上少有的海產豐富國家之一，尤其近海養殖方面的資源更是其 鲁他國家所不能及者，因而養殖漁業在台灣來說是一項非常重要的國家收入之 ，尤其我國的乱目魚及石斑魚荨之養殖更是享譽國際，然而，由於台灣地處 亞熱帶地區，所以所擁有之魚種絕大多數屬於耐寒性較弱之魚類，以致於一到 冬天便很難成功的養活上述之魚類，加上近幾年來地球氣溫急劇變化，使得連 台灣這種亞熱帶地區國家亦遭受到嚴重之寒流，以去年為例，國内從事虱目魚 養殖上之漁友所面臨的損失即相當惨重無法估計。 有鑑於上述問題，一般養殖業者所採用的避寒方法通常係以稻草或木板所設 _成之連—射|：放4於養殖池之四週岸邊，藉以卩績強勁的寒風吹襲，但是此種 方法所得到之防寒效果實在有限，大部分之魚類仍舊逃不過大自然之摧殘而死 亡；是以，又有人則利用大型的汽油桶或類似的容器半沉於水中，再於桶中燃 燒木材或燃油，利用其燃燒之熱量透過汽油桶對池水進行加溫，不幸的是，該 種方法之效果同财甚理想，而且必财人經常對働添加木材或燃油，不僅 不符合經濟效益，更容易造成空氣污染與公共危險；另外，更有人以抽吸機具 將池水抽吸至岸上並_某種加録置將池水加熱後再送畴殖池巾，然而， 此種方式在將池水抽離原來養殖池並加熱的過程中，會對水中所含之礦物質與 M280109 胺基酸造成破壞，料導致池巾之魚類無法存活者。 =紅弊端，摘作人認財必要料 加以研究、劊芎，〆 A^x/J^^yy 殖之防夷2 ㈣後，終㈣侧摘作「魚類養 1、〜…構以」’斯_養«者辛苦裁培之魚輸拜得以大幅提 鬲者。 【新型内容】 。本創作之主要目的在於提供—種使用方便、無公害污染之「魚類養殖之防 …、、。構改良」’其由電力直接且長_供應加溫動力，無須專人守候在旁操 作’係為-符合實用進步性之創作者。 ^創作之另_主要目的在於提供—種結構簡單、成本低廉之「魚類養殖之 ;Γ一構改良」’其無需浪費A量之木材資源或祕崎，係為_備具產業 利用性之設計者。 本創作解決先前技賴使狀技術手段，乃在於__種「魚類養殖之防 寒器具結構改良」，其主要軸防水之電線—魏接魏以提供加溫電力於至少 -可產熱之燈具’藉由舰具所魅之對魏池水賴加溫啸升池水之 溫度’亚於該祕糊包覆—賴崎倾具之絲，3贿具外目設一燈架, 此燈架可藉由一繩索垂放入養殖池中者。 有關本創作「魚類養殖之防寒器具結構改良」上述目的、功效及特點，將佐 以如下具體實施例之圖式詳細說明，俾對本創作進一步瞭解。 【實施方式】 本創作係有關於一種魚類養殖之防寒器具結構改良〔請參閱第一、二及三圖 〕’主要係由防水之電線（1)-端連接2 2 0伏4寺之電源以提供加溫電力於至 M280109 少一可產熱之燈具（2 )，藉由該燈具（2 )所產生之熱量對養殖池水持續加溫 以提升池水之溫度而吸引魚群聚集取暖，且於電線（1)另一端設有至少一防 水栓座（11)以供燈具（2)對應螺設，並於該燈具（2)外圍包覆一熱塑 性之黃色膠膜（21)以降低燈具（2)之強光，使魚群之眼睛不至於受傷， 另於燈具（2 )外圍設一燈架（3 )可防止魚群衝撞燈具（2 )，此燈架（3 ) 之上部設有一夾環（3 1 )以供電線（1 )之防水栓座（1 1 )固定，且於夾 環（3 1 ) —側設有一吊勾（3 2 )，俾藉由一繩索（3 3 )之下端繫緊而垂放 鲁入養殖池中，另於燈架（3)外圍套設一網罩（3 4)俾進一步隔離體積較小 之魚隻通過燈架（3)者。 本創作使用實施時最佳的位置係置於養殖池中受風面較小之處，且於岸邊可 配合搭設連續屏障以將寒風減至最低的程度，接續於養殖池中固定二長桿體 (4 )〔如第四、五圖所示〕，該長桿體（4 )上段之間則橫設一跨桿（4工） 以供繩索（3 3)之上端繫緊，再將繫於繩索（3 3)下端之燈具（2)及套 設有網罩（3 4)之燈架（3)垂放人養殖池中，藉由燈架（3)之重量可將 ♦燈具（2〕沉入池中適當深度，待燈具（2〕位於水中時再由人員啟動岸上之 電源來點亮燈具（2 )，藉由燈具⑵所產生之熱量對養殖池水持續加溫以提 升池水之溫度祕引鱗轉取暖，並可視養舰之賴大小增加燈具（2 ) 之數量以驗加溫時間；又，該燈具⑵及麟（3 )週邊更，設數根兩 兩相對之長桿體（5 )’於兩相對之長桿體⑹間藉由拉繩（5丄）固定至少 -由泡棉製成之溫度隔離體⑹’使該溫度隔離體（6 )可對應覆蓋於燈具⑵ 及燈架⑶上方之水面，藉以將水面上方之寒氣隔離，進而避免影=中已 升局之溫度者。 M280109 【綜觀本創作構造特色所產生之效果】 1、本創作魚類養殖之防寒器具結構改良，其創作内容及技術特徵見諸同範 可產σ 口未曰〜及#為之新穎性，係為具備新型專利要件之防寒器具創新者。 2本創作,、、、轉殖之防寒器具結構改良，其係利用電力直接且長時間供應 加溫之動力，故無須專人守候在旁操作，且使用上極為方便、簡單，係為^ 合實用進步性之創作者。 3、 本__養殖之防寒器具結構改良，其使用上無公害污染之產生， Φ係為一備具產業利用性之創作者。 4、 本創作魚類養殖之防寒器具結構改良，結構簡單，無需浪費大量之木 材貪源或燃油耗材，係為-長期使用下可節省大量金錢之產品者。 綜上所述，本創作「魚類養殖之防寒器具結構改良」，確實可達到實施之 功效，完全符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依法向鈞局提呈本案新型專利之申 請，敬祈躺暨貴審查委員惠予審理，並早日賜准本案之新型專利，實感德 便。 %上述「魚類養狀防寒器具結構改良」使用及實施例，為本創作較佳實施例 之-，並μ關限摘作之特徵’舉凡·本__之技術手段、創設原 理之再創作’均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖·係本創作之立體分解圖 第二圖·係本創作之立體外觀圖 第三圖··係本創作之構件組合側視圖 第四圖··係本創作之使用實施例 7 M280109 第五圖：係第四圖之上視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 電線 1 1 防水栓座 燈具 2 1 膠膜 燈架 3 1 夾環 2 吊勾 3 3 繩索 4 網罩 4 長桿體 1 跨桿 5 長桿體 1 拉繩 6 溫度隔離體M280109 Eight-type description: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to the improvement of the structure of a cold-proof appliance for fish farming, especially the improvement of a water temperature-increasing appliance for a large number of fish deaths caused by cold damage. [Previous technology] According to China, because it is surrounded by the sea on all sides, it is a typical island country, so it has unique marine resources, and it is also one of the rare seafood-rich countries in the world, especially the offshore breeding resources are other countries. It ca n’t be reached, so aquaculture is a very important national income for Taiwan, especially the breeding of groupers and groupers in China is internationally renowned. However, because Taiwan is located in a subtropical region, Most of the fish species are relatively cold-tolerant fishes, which makes it difficult to successfully feed them in the winter, and the rapid changes in the global temperature in recent years have caused even sub-tropical countries such as Taiwan to suffer Severe cold currents. Take last year as an example. The losses faced by domestic fishermen engaged in milkfish breeding are quite severe and cannot be estimated. In view of the above problems, the cold protection methods adopted by general breeders are usually set by straw or wooden boards. 成 成 之 连 — 射 |: put 4 on the shores around the breeding pond to blow strong cold winds, but this kind of The cold protection effect obtained by the method is really limited. Most of the fish still can't escape the destruction of nature and die. Some people use a large gasoline drum or similar container to submerge in the water, and then burn wood or Fuel oil uses the heat of combustion to heat pool water through petrol barrels. Unfortunately, this method has the same effect as the money, and the accountant often adds wood or fuel to it. Not only is it not economical, it is easier. Cause air pollution and public hazards; in addition, some people use suction equipment to pump the pool water to the shore and heat it in some way before sending it to the planting towels. However, this method removes the pool water from the original culture. In the process of pool heating, the minerals and M280109 amino acid contained in the water will be damaged, and the fish in the pool towel will not survive. = Red disadvantages, excerpted as necessary for people to recognize their wealth, researched, 刽 芎, 〆A ^ x / J ^^ yy 之 防 夷 2 ㈣, after the end of the side was picked as "fish breeding 1, ~ ... structuring" ' Sri _ raises those who have worked hard to cultivate the fish to lose worship and can greatly improve. [New content]. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of "useful, pollution-free" prevention of fish breeding ... ", which is" improved by electricity ". It is powered directly and long by electricity. It supplies heating power without the need to wait for it. -A creative creator who is practical and progressive. ^ The other purpose of the creation is to provide a kind of "fish farming; Γ structure improvement" with a simple structure and low cost. 'It does not need to waste A amount of wood resources or mystery. It is a design with industrial applicability. By. This creation solves the previous technical means of relying on envoys, which is __ "the improvement of the structure of cold protection equipment for fish breeding". Its main shaft is a waterproof wire-Wei Jie Wei to provide heating power to at least-heat-generating lamps' With the charm of the ship, the temperature of the Weichi water Lai Jiawen howling to raise the temperature of the water is inferior to the coating of the secret paste-the wire of Lai Qi dumplings, and a lamp holder is set outside the bridge, and this lamp holder can be connected by a rope. Hanging in the breeding pond. Regarding the above-mentioned purpose, efficacy and characteristics of the "improving the structure of cold protection equipment for fish breeding" of this creation, detailed illustrations of the following specific examples will be provided to further understand this creation. [Embodiment] This creation relates to the improvement of the structure of a cold-proof appliance for fish farming [please refer to the first, second and third figures]. It is mainly connected by a waterproof wire (1) -end connected to a 220-volt 4 temple power supply. Provide heating power to M280109, one less heat-generating lamp (2), and use the heat generated by the lamp (2) to continuously warm the breeding pond water to raise the temperature of the pond water to attract the fish to gather and heat, and use the electric wire ( 1) The other end is provided with at least one waterproof bolt seat (11) for the corresponding screwing of the lamp (2), and a thermoplastic yellow plastic film (21) is coated on the periphery of the lamp (2) to reduce the lamp (2). Strong light, so that the eyes of the school of fish will not be injured, and a lamp holder (3) is installed around the lamp (2) to prevent the school of fish from colliding with the lamp (2). A clamp ring (3 1) is provided on the upper part of the lamp holder (3) It is fixed by the waterproof bolt seat (1 1) of the power supply line (1), and a hook (3 2) is set on the side of the clamp ring (3 1), which is fastened by a lower end of a rope (3 3). Put it into the breeding pond, and set a net cover (3 4) on the periphery of the lamp frame (3). Frame (3) persons. The best place for the implementation of this creation is to place it in the aquaculture pond where the wind surface is small, and a continuous barrier can be set up on the shore to reduce cold wind to a minimum, and it is connected to the two long poles in the aquaculture pond. Body (4) (as shown in the fourth and fifth figures), a span rod (4 workers) is set across the upper section of the long rod body (4) to fasten the upper end of the rope (3 3), and then the system The lamp (2) at the lower end of the rope (3) and the lamp holder (3) provided with a net cover (3 4) are placed in a person's breeding pond, and the lamp (2) can be placed by the weight of the lamp holder (3) 〕 Sink into the pond to a proper depth. When the lamp (2) is in the water, the personnel will turn on the shore power to light the lamp (2). The heat generated by the lamp ⑵ will continuously warm the breeding pond water to raise the temperature of the pond water. The scales are turned for heating, and the number of lamps (2) can be increased to check the heating time depending on the size of the ship. In addition, the lamp and the periphery of the lamp (3) are set up with several pairs of long rods ( 5) 'Fix at least-the temperature isolator made of foam ⑹ between two opposite long rods ⑹ by pulling rope (5 丄) to make the temperature isolator (6) Corresponds to the water surface covered by the lamps ⑵ and lamp holders ⑶, so as to isolate the cold air above the water surface, so as to avoid the shadow = the temperature has risen. M280109 [Comprehensive effect of the characteristics of this creative structure] 1 2. The structure of the cold protection appliance for fish breeding in this creation is improved. The content and technical characteristics of the creation can be found in the same range. The novelty and ## are novelty. It is an innovator of cold prevention equipment with new patent requirements. The structure of the cold-proof appliance that has been transformed is used to supply power for heating directly and for a long time, so there is no need to wait for the operation. It is extremely convenient and simple to use. The creator. 3. The structure of the cold protection equipment of this __ farming is improved, and there is no pollution caused by its use. Φ is a creator with industrial applicability. 4. The structure and structure of the cold protection equipment of the creative fish farming are improved. Simple, no need to waste a lot of wood sources or fuel consumables, it is a product that can save a lot of money under long-term use. In summary, this creation "Prevention of fish breeding "Improvement of the structure of the appliance" can indeed achieve the effect of implementation, which is in full compliance with the requirements for the application of new patents. I submitted the new patent application to the Bureau in accordance with the law. I hope that the review committee will benefit from the trial and grant the early approval New type patent, real sense of convenience.% The above-mentioned "Use of fish structure-like cold-proof equipment structure improvement" use and examples are the best embodiment of the creation-and the characteristics of the limit excerpt 'jufan · ben__ technical means "Re-creation of the creation principle" should be within the scope of the creation purpose of this creation and the scope of patent application. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance view of the creation The third picture is the side view of the component combination of the creation. The fourth picture is the embodiment 7 of the creation. M280109 The fifth picture is the top view of the fourth picture. [Description of the main component symbols] Electric wire 1 1 Waterproof plug seat Fixture 2 1 Film lamp holder 3 1 Clip ring 2 Hook 3 3 Rope 4 Net cover 4 Long pole 1 Cross pole 5 Long pole 1 Pull rope 6 Temperature insulator