M279169 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及高架輸送機結構，旨在提供一種進行綠 化場内苗箱的運送，以使苗箱搬運自動化，並可減少勞力 及作業時間之高架輸送機結構。 【先前技術】 在一般水稻育苗作業中，秧苗搬運一而費時費力，尤 其是入苗及出苗作業。所謂入苗係指苗箱在播種催芽後， 搬運至綠化場排放的作業；出苗則是秧苗長成後從綠化場 收集及運出的作業。最近因農業生產結構的轉變，農村勞 #老化及嚴重短缺，秧苗生產成本居高不下，因此許多農 .民採用高架輸送機為搬運系統，進行綠化場内苗箱的運送 〇 其中，如第一圖至第三圖所示為一般習用之高架輸送 系統，其係將兩條平行之輸送皮帶1裝設於桁架2上，進 行苗箱4 1之，輸送，而苗箱4 1由作業室4 2經由橫向輸 送帶4 3--輸送至縱向輸送帶4 4 ，而縱向輸送帶4 4 可於綠化場4 5中做橫向移動，使該高架輸送機3進行X -Y 方向移動，使排放於空中輸送機3上之苗箱4 1可藉由 人工或自動卸取機5 ，將苗箱4 1自桁架2上卸除，並舖 設於綠化場4 5上。 ® 而其桁架2可依照綠化場長度大小來進行多節串聯銜 接，而桁架2兩端具有驅動輪6 1 ，並以馬達（圖中未標 示）同步驅動做橫向移動；惟，該桁架2之斷面呈梯形或M279169 4. Creation instructions (1) [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to the structure of an elevated conveyor, which aims to provide a kind of transport of seedling boxes in the greening field, so as to automate the transportation of seedling boxes, and reduce labor and operating time. Elevated conveyor structure. [Prior art] In the general rice seedling raising operation, it takes time and effort to transport the seedlings, especially the seedling and emergence operations. The so-called seedling introduction refers to the operation that the seedling box is transported to the greening site after sowing and germination, and the emergence is the operation of collecting and transporting the seedlings from the greening site after growing. Recently, due to the transformation of agricultural production structure, rural labor #aging and serious shortage, seedling production costs remain high, so many farmers. People use overhead conveyors as a transportation system to transport seedling boxes in the greening yard. Among them, as shown in the first figure The third to third figures show the commonly used overhead conveying system, which is to install two parallel conveyor belts 1 on the truss 2 to carry out the seedling box 41, and the seedling box 41 is sent from the operating room 4 2 It is conveyed via the horizontal conveyor belt 4 3--to the vertical conveyor belt 4 4, and the vertical conveyor belt 4 4 can be moved laterally in the greening field 4 5 to make the overhead conveyor 3 move in the X-Y direction to be discharged into the air. The seedling box 41 on the conveyor 3 can be removed from the truss 2 by manual or automatic unloading machine 5 and laid on the greening field 45. ® And its truss 2 can be connected in series according to the length of the greening field. The two ends of the truss 2 have driving wheels 6 1 and are driven synchronously by a motor (not shown) for lateral movement. However, the truss 2 The section is trapezoidal or
M279169 四、創作說明（2) 且重量較重，較不符合經濟效益 方形，其構造較為複雜 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本創作「三角形桁架結構之高架輸送機」 之主要目的，係該桁架斷面係成倒•三角形，各苗箱則藉由 桁架上之輸送皮帶進行輸送，其桁架之結構較習用梯形結 構簡單，維修更換輸送皮帶容易，且重量較輕而強度亦較 佳。 本創作「三角形桁架結構之高架輸送機」之另一目的 _，係該高架輸送機可進一步設置一自動卸取機，可將苗箱 .由高架輸送機上卸除至綠化場，使苗箱搬運自動化可減少 勞力及作業時間。 【實施方式】 _ 為能使 貴審查委員清楚本創作之結構組成，以及整 體運作方式，茲配合圖式說明如下： ， 本創作「三角形桁架結構之高架輸送機」其高架輸送 系統之基本架構如第一圖、第四圖及第五圖所示，同樣係 將兩條平行之輸送皮帶1裝設於桁架2上，進行苗箱4 1 ^輸送，而苗箱4 1由作業室4 2經由橫向输送帶4 3 — 輸送至縱向輸送帶44 ，而縱向輸送帶44可於綠化場 4 5中做橫向移動，使該高架輸送機3進行X - Y方向移 動，再藉由自動卸取機5 (自動卸取機之結構已於本國專M279169 Fourth, the creation instructions (2) and heavier weight, less economic efficiency square, its structure is more complex [new content] In view of this, the main purpose of this creation "elevator conveyor with triangular truss structure" is the truss The cross section is an inverted triangle, and each seedling box is transported by a conveyor belt on the truss. The structure of the truss is simpler than the traditional trapezoidal structure. It is easier to repair and replace the conveyor belt, and it is lighter and has better strength. Another purpose of this creation "Triangular Truss Structure Overhead Conveyor" is that the overhead conveyor can be further equipped with an automatic unloading machine, which can unload the seedling boxes. From the elevated conveyor to the greening field, so that the seedling boxes Handling automation reduces labor and operating time. [Implementation] _ In order to make your reviewing committee aware of the composition and overall operation of this creation, the drawings are explained as follows: The basic structure of the overhead conveying system of this creation "elevated conveyor with triangular truss structure" is as follows As shown in the first, fourth, and fifth figures, two parallel conveyor belts 1 are also installed on the truss 2 to transport the seedling box 4 1 ^, and the seedling box 41 is passed by the operating room 4 2 Horizontal conveyor belt 4 3 — Conveyed to the vertical conveyor belt 44, and the vertical conveyor belt 44 can be moved laterally in the greening field 4 5 to make the overhead conveyor 3 move in the X-Y direction, and then by the automatic unloader 5 (The structure of the automatic unloader has been
第6頁 M279169 四、創作說明（3) 利公告第4 3 8 5 7 3號中有詳細敘述，本案則不加以贅 述），將苗箱4 1自桁架2上卸除，並舖設於綠化場4 5 上。 其中，該桁架2斷面係成倒三角形，請同時參照第六 圖所示，桁架2之上方為兩平行之空心方管2 2 ，下方則 為一空心圓管2 3 ，而輸送皮帶1則套設於桁架2 ·之橫桿 2 4兩彳則之驅動輪6 1上，藉由馬達6 2驅動使驅動輪6 1帶動輸送皮帶1轉動，進而使苗箱4 1穩'定輸送，且可 利用兩方管2 2作為苗箱4 1輸送之導正裝置，以避免苗 箱4 1輸送時左右移動，且兩方管2 2更可作為自動卸取 0幾5行走之軌道。 • _而該桁架2係由副數個組裝桁架2 ’ 組裝而成，如第 七圖所示，其組裝桁架2 ’ 兩端設有法郎2 5 ，而組裝時 由二組裝桁架2 ’ 之法郎2 5相對合後，鎖上螺栓2 5 1 及螺帽2 5 2而定位，可依照綠化場長度大小來進行銜接 組裝。 值得一提的是，該高架輸送機係採用三角形桁架結，構 ，三角形的頂角向下，底部向上作為置放輸送皮帶之用， 這種結構比傳統之方型或梯形斷面結構輕，但強度反而較 高，故其下沈量較小。 如上所述，本創作提供一較佳之高架輸送機之結構改 _良，爰依法提呈新型專利之申請；惟，以上之實施說明及 圖式所示，係本創作較佳實施例者，並非以此侷限本創作 ，是以，舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似、雷同Page 6 M279169 IV. Creation instructions (3) The profit announcement is detailed in No. 4 3 8 5 7 3, which will not be repeated in this case.) The seedling box 41 is removed from the truss 2 and laid on the greening field. 4 5 on. Among them, the cross section of the truss 2 is an inverted triangle. Please also refer to the sixth figure. Above the truss 2 are two parallel hollow square tubes 2 2, and below is a hollow circular tube 2 3, and the conveyor belt 1 is Set on the truss 2 · the cross bar 2 4 of the two driving wheels 6 1, driven by the motor 6 2 to drive the driving wheel 6 1 to drive the conveyor belt 1 to rotate, and then the seed box 4 1 to be stably conveyed, and The two-side pipe 22 can be used as a guiding device for the transportation of the seedling box 41 to avoid the left-right movement of the seedling box 41 during transportation, and the two-side pipe 22 can also be used as an automatic unloading track for walking. • _ And the truss 2 is assembled from several assembly trusses 2 ′, as shown in the seventh figure, the assembly truss 2 ′ is provided with francs 2 5 at both ends, and the assembly is performed by two assembly trusses 2 ′. After the 2 and 5 are relatively aligned, the bolts 2 5 1 and the nuts 2 5 2 are locked and positioned, and can be connected and assembled according to the length of the greening field. It is worth mentioning that this elevated conveyor system uses a triangular truss knot structure, with the top angle of the triangle facing down and the bottom facing up for placing the conveyor belt. This structure is lighter than the traditional square or trapezoidal section structure. But the intensity is rather high, so its sinking amount is small. As mentioned above, this creation provides a better structural modification of the overhead conveyor, and submits an application for a new patent according to law; however, the above implementation description and diagrams show the preferred embodiment of this creation, not In order to limit the creation of this book, it is similar to the structure, installation, and characteristics of this creation.
M279169M279169
96 ΊΧ792 Μ 明 說 單 簡 式 圖 圖 體 立 構 。結 圖之 意機 示取 構卸 結動 之自 統與 系機 送送 輸輸 架架 高高 般有 1 習 單為為 簡係係 式圖圖 圖一二 ί第第 明 說 體 立 構 結 之 機 。取 圖卸 體動 立自 構與 結機 之送 機輸 送架 輸高 架中 高作 有創 習本 為為 係係 圖圖 三四 第第 圖 體 立 構 結 •之 帶 皮 送 輸 與 架 桁 中 作 創 本 。為 圖係 圖 五 第 圖 意 示。 構圖 結解 之分 帶構 皮結 送之 輸架 與桁 架裝 桁組 中中 作作 本本 為為 係係 圖圖 六七 第第 \1 主 要 元件 代 表 符 號 說 1 一 — — 輸 达 皮 帶 2 一 一 — 街 架 2, — — 組 裝 街 架 2 2 — 方 管 2 3 — — 圓 管 2 4 一 — 橫 桿 2 5 一 — 法 郎 2 5 1 — 螺 栓 2 5 2 —— 螺 帽 h> 一 一 — 空 中 輸 送 機 4 1 一 — 田 箱 4 2 一 — 作 業 室96 Ί × 792 Μ said that the simple form of the figure has a stereo structure. The meaning of the structure of the diagram shows the structure of the self-unification and the delivery of the transport conveyor. There are generally 1 study forms for the simple system diagram. Figure 12 machine. Take the picture and take off the body. The self-constructed and self-constructed conveyor conveyor is used to transport the high and medium-sized invasive works. This is a system diagram. Make a capital. It is shown in Figure 5 and Figure 5. The composition and interpretation of the sub-belt structure and the structure of the transport and truss assembly of the truss assembly are mainly for the system diagram. Figure 67 of the first \ 1 representative symbols of the main components said 1 1-conveying belt 2 1 1 — Street frame 2, — — Assembly street frame 2 2 — Square tube 2 3 — — Round tube 2 4 One — Cross bar 2 5 One — Franc 2 5 1 — Bolt 2 5 2 — Nut h > One to air Conveyor 4 1 a — field box 4 2 a — operating room
第9頁 M279169 圖式簡單說明 4 3---橫向輸送帶 4 4---縱向輸送帶 4 5 —---綠化場 5 自動卸取機 6 1---驅動輪 6 2---馬達Page 9 M279169 Brief description of the drawings 4 3 --- Horizontal conveyor belt 4 4 --- Vertical conveyor belt 4 5 ----- Greening field 5 Automatic unloader 6 1 --- Drive wheel 6 2 --- Motor
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