M278800 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種聯軸器拆卸έ 1…構改良，尤指一種簡 易、不傷零件即可拆卸聯軸器之結構。 【先前技術】 請參閱第5圖，為習用之聯軸器，此種聯轴器具有二第一 盤形元件8，該二第一般你士丛〇 《盤形兀件8之錐形部幻分別套入二 弟二盤形元件9之錐孔91，並以多數鎖緊螺栓δ2ΐ分別穿 伸各該第-盤形元件8之穿孔82並旋人各該第二盤形元件 之螺孔92内’且使第二盤形元件9之錐孔以與第—般 形元件8之錐形部81緊配合，來迫緊轉轴83。該二第2 盤形元件9則以—波紋管93連結，達到傳動二轉轴 功用。 壯因士聯軸器鎖固後會產生上述的緊密配合，故欲分離該 I置時極不易拆卸，雖取出鎖緊螺栓82卜仍往往需動用 ^力’如㈣鐵鎚等工具敲擊套筒8才能將其與法^ 9分 離’因此易造成零件的損壞，使整體裝置之耐久性與實用 性大為降低，故上述之構造實有改良之必要。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在於解決上述的問題而提供— 聯軸^拆卸結構改良，其有效免除制技術在拆卸時對交 件所造成的傷害，且讓聯軸器拆卸過程省時省工。 " M278800 為達前述之目的，本創作提供了 一種拆卸聯軸器之技 術，其包括： 二組迫緊單元及一用以連結二組迫緊單元之波紋管 ;每一迫緊單元分別具有一第一盤形元件、第二盤形元件 及多數第一螺栓；其中： 各該第一盤形元件内側分別具有一錐形部，各該錐形 部則分別具有多數軸向切缝，各該第一盤形元件並分別具 有一貫孔及圍繞在該貫孔外圍之多數穿孔； 各該第二盤形元件分別具有一連結部，各該二第二盤 形元件並分別具有與各該錐形部相配合之錐孔，且各該第 二盤形元件分別具有多數的第一螺孔； 各該第一螺栓係用以穿伸第一盤形元件之穿孔，並旋 鎖於第二盤形元件之第一螺孔； 在上述第一盤形元件或第二盤形元件二者之一，並設 有多數第二螺孔，且分別以一第二螺栓旋入，並令各該第 二螺栓之一端於拆卸操作中，抵迫於另一盤形元件。 本創作之上述及其他目的與優點，不難從下述所選用 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解。 當然，本創作在某些另件上，或另件之安排上容許有 所不同，但所選用之實施例，則於本說明書中，予以詳細 說明，並於附圖中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖至第4圖，圖中所示者為本創作所選用 M278800 例結構，此僅供㈣之用’在專利申請上並不受此 種結構之限制。 i圖至第3圖’其係本創作之第—實施例， ;坡：=有二組迫緊單元[一用以連結二組迫緊單元1 及二個固定該波紋管4兩端之固定套41;每 件Ί:1分別具有一第—盤形元件1卜-第二盤形元 η之第二螺= 頂開各該第—盤形元件 in盘其一 1’該二個第—盤形7^牛11分別皆具有一錐形部 旦有：_ φ轉軸7置入之貫孔112’該二個錐形部111分別 ^有二處軸向切縫113，且該二個第—盤形 具有等距分佈之多數穿孔114與三個等距 刀怖之弟二螺孔124。 該二個第二盤形元件12分別具有— 置入，二個第二盤形元件12外 2 22 ’以供該波紋管4連結，又該二個第二盤 多㈣二螺= 依據本創作，於裝人轉軸7時，先將各該第二螺检3 刀m疋入二個第二盤形科12，再將該 "之錐形部m置入二個第二盤形元件12之錐二： ^各該第—螺检2分別穿伸二個第-盤形元件U之穿孔 114,城匕㈣—鮮元件内Γ緊 M278800 ，使該二個第一盤形元件u與該二個 舻 ? ηι , ,^；；；# 12 ； 小而夾住轉軸7。 、、連丨13、、、佶 隶為重要的是，本創作在拆卸轉轴7時 功效。為便於比對及理解，請參考第 μ成之 軸7仍被夾緊之狀態’左側則為轉軸7不再側= 退出之狀態。首S，將各該第—螺栓2從 二 :二，二盤形元件12退出後，此時各二二 :件二、弟二盤形元件12與二轉軸7仍維持緊密配合狀 心。錢，運用螺旋運動可產生大的轴向推力之原理 螺旋是『斜面』的變形’利用在斜面作動，可❹摩棒力 和減少活動部份的重量，因減少能量損耗達到省力的：果 :所以，藉由旋出各該第二螺栓3產生推力去頂推第一盤 =疋件1卜使第-盤形元件u與第二盤形元件12能夠輕 易的分離。此時’二個第二盤形元件U之錐形部ιη之切 縫113回復原狀，即可將二轉軸7取出，而輕易 完成拆卸操作。 & A當ί，本創作仍存在許多例子，其間僅細節上之變化。 凊茶閱第4圖，圖中右側處係轉軸53被夾緊之狀態，左侧 ，為轉軸53不再被Μ，而可退出m其係本創作之 2二實施例，其第一盤形元件51與第二盤形元件52之結 合=式和運用原理與上述實施例相同，不再贅述。所不同 的疋在各該第—盤形元件51上，等距設有多數貫通之第二 螺孔523，且分別以一第二螺栓6，向第二盤形元件犯方 M278800 向旋經各該第二螺孔523。 JU斥卸轉轴53日寺，則依序旋動各該第二螺检6，使其 第二—盤形元件52。如此，即可藉第二盤形元件52對 Ϊ反作用力，而逐漸將第-盤形元件51之錐形 ^十退出第二盤形元件52之錐孔52卜進而鬆脫對轉軸 W之夾持。 /所述實施例之揭示偏以說明本創作，並非用以 严义太]作，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸 屬本創作之範疇。 由乂上.羊細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的 =可達成前述目的’實已符合專利法之規定，爱提出專利 申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之立體組合圖 =2圖係本創作之立體剖面圖，且圖中呈現部份剖視 • 第3圖係本創作之第一實施例組合剖面圖，圖中右侧 係轉轴被夾緊之狀態，左側則為旋退螺栓，轉軸不再被夾 緊，而可退出之狀態 第4圖係本創作之第二實施例組合剖面圖，圖中右側 係轉減线n左則為魏騎，轉料再被夾 -緊，而可退出之狀態 第5圖係習用聯軸器之組合剖面圖 【主要元件符號說明】 M278800 (習用部分） 第一盤形元件（8) 錐形部（81) 穿孔（82) 鎖緊螺栓（821) 轉軸（83) 第二盤形元件（9) 錐孔（91) 螺孔（92)波紋管（93) (本創作部分） 迫緊單元（1) 第一盤形元件（11) 錐形部（111) 貫孔（112) 切縫（113) 穿孔（114) 第二盤形元件（12) 錐孔（121) 連結部（122) 第一螺孔（123) 第二螺孔（124) 第一螺栓（2) 第二螺栓（3) 波紋管（4) 固定套（41) 第一盤形元件（51) 錐形部（511) 第二盤形元件（52) 錐孔（521) 第二螺孔（523) 轉軸（53) 轉軸（7) 第二螺栓（6)M278800 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to the improvement of a coupling disassembly structure, especially a structure that can easily disassemble the coupling without damaging the parts. [Prior art] Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a conventional coupling. This coupling has two first disc-shaped elements 8, which are generally two cone-shaped elements. The tapered holes 91 of the second disc-shaped element 9 are respectively inserted, and the plurality of locking bolts δ2ΐ are respectively extended through the perforations 82 of the first disc-shaped element 8 and rotated into the screw holes 92 of the second disc-shaped element. Inside, and the tapered hole of the second disc-shaped element 9 is tightly fitted with the tapered portion 81 of the first-shaped element 8 to force the rotating shaft 83. The two second disc-shaped elements 9 are connected by a bellows 93 to achieve the function of transmitting two rotating shafts. The strong coupling of the Johnson Coupling will produce the above-mentioned tight fit. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to disassemble the I-unit when it is to be separated. Although the locking bolt 82 is removed, it is often necessary to use a force such as a hammer to strike the sleeve. The cylinder 8 can only be separated from the method ^ 9 ', so it is easy to cause damage to the parts, which greatly reduces the durability and practicability of the overall device. Therefore, the above structure needs to be improved. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the above problems and provide—the coupling ^ disassembly structure improvement, which effectively eliminates the damage caused by the delivery technology during the disassembly, and saves the coupling disassembly process. Save labor. " M278800 In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, this creation provides a technology for disassembling a coupling, which includes: two sets of pressing units and a bellows for connecting two sets of pressing units; each pressing unit has a A first disc-shaped element, a second disc-shaped element, and a plurality of first bolts; wherein: each of the first disc-shaped elements has a tapered portion inside, and each of the tapered portions has a plurality of axial slits; The first disc-shaped element has a through hole and a plurality of perforations around the periphery of the through-hole; each of the second disc-shaped elements has a connecting portion, and each of the two second disc-shaped elements has a shape corresponding to each of the cones. Each of the second disc-shaped elements has a plurality of first screw holes; each of the first bolts is used to extend through the perforation of the first disc-shaped element and is screw-locked to the second disc-shaped element; A first screw hole of the element; one of the first disk-shaped element or the second disk-shaped element is provided, and a plurality of second screw holes are provided, and are respectively screwed in with a second bolt, and each of the second One end of the bolt is in the disassembly operation, and it is pressed against the other plate Element. The above and other objects and advantages of this creation can be easily understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings of the selected embodiments below. Of course, this creation may be different in some other parts or arrangements of other parts, but the selected embodiment is explained in detail in this specification and its structure is shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4. The structure shown in the figure is the M278800 example structure used for the creation. This is only for the purpose of use. 'In patent applications, this structure is not restricted. Figure i to Figure 3 'This is the first embodiment of this creation; Slope: = There are two sets of pressing units [one for connecting two sets of pressing units 1 and two fixings for fixing the two ends of the bellows 4. Sleeve 41; each piece of 分别: 1 has a first-disc-shaped element 1 b-the second screw of the second disc-shaped element η = eject each of the first-disc-shaped element in the disc one 1 'the two first- Each of the discs 7 and 11 has a tapered portion: _ φ through shaft 7 into which the through hole 112 is inserted; the two tapered portions 111 respectively have two axial slits 113, and the two first -The disk has a plurality of perforations 114 and three screw holes 124 which are equally spaced. The two second disc-shaped elements 12 have — inserted, the two second disc-shaped elements 12 outside 2 22 ′ for the bellows 4 to be connected, and the two second discs have more than two screws = according to the creation When installing the rotating shaft 7, first insert each of the second screw inspection 3 m into two second disc-shaped sections 12, and then place the " taper portion m into two second disc-shaped elements 12 The second cone: ^ Each of the first-screw inspection 2 penetrates the perforation 114 of the two first-disk-shaped elements U, and tightens M278800 inside the fresh element, so that the two first disk-shaped elements u and the two舻? Ηι,, ^;; # 12; Small and clamped on the rotation shaft 7. 、、 连 丨 13 ,,, 佶 The important thing is that the effect of this creation when removing the shaft 7. In order to facilitate comparison and understanding, please refer to the state that the shaft 7 is still clamped in the μ '. The left side is the state where the shaft 7 is no longer on the side = the state of withdrawal. First, after the first-bolt 2 is withdrawn from the two: two, two disc-shaped elements 12, at this time, each two: two, the second disc-shaped elements 12 and the two rotating shafts 7 still maintain a close fitting center. Money, the principle that the use of spiral motion can generate large axial thrust. The spiral is a deformation of the "slope". Using the action on the slope, you can try to reduce the force of the rod and reduce the weight of the moving part. Therefore, by pushing out each of the second bolts 3 to generate a pushing force to push the first disc = the element 1 so that the first disc-shaped element u and the second disc-shaped element 12 can be easily separated. At this time, the slits 113 of the tapered portions ι of the two second disc-shaped elements U return to the original state, and the two rotating shafts 7 can be taken out, and the disassembling operation can be easily completed. & A When, there are still many examples in this creation, only the details have changed in the meantime. Take a look at Figure 4. The right side of the picture shows the state where the rotating shaft 53 is clamped. On the left, the rotating shaft 53 is no longer M, but can be withdrawn. It is the second embodiment of this creation, and its first disc shape The combination of the element 51 and the second disc-shaped element 52 = the formula and operation principle are the same as those in the above embodiment, and will not be described again. The difference is that each of the first disc-shaped elements 51 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of second screw holes 523 penetrating therethrough, and a second bolt 6 is respectively used to rotate toward the second disc-shaped element M278800 toward each side. The second screw hole 523. JU repulses the unloading shaft 53, and turns each of the second screws 6 in order to make it the second disc-shaped element 52. In this way, the second disk-shaped member 52 can counteract the counterforce, and gradually tapered the first disk-shaped member 51 from the tapered hole 52 of the second disk-shaped member 52 to loosen the clamp on the rotating shaft W. hold. The disclosure of the described embodiment is intended to explain the creation, not to be used in strict sense, so changes in numerical values or replacement of equivalent components should still fall under the scope of this creation. A detailed explanation from the above. She can make those skilled in the art understand this creation = can achieve the aforementioned purpose 'has been in accordance with the provisions of the patent law, love to file a patent application. [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional combination of this creation = 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of this creation, and a partial cross-section is shown in the figure. • Figure 3 is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment of this creation. The right side in the figure is the state where the rotating shaft is clamped, and the left side is the retraction bolt. The shaft is no longer clamped and can be withdrawn. Figure 4 is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment of this creation. The right side is the turning-down line n. The left side is Wei Qi, and the material is clamped and tightened, and it can be withdrawn. Figure 5 is a combined sectional view of a conventional coupling. [Description of the main component symbols] M278800 (conventional part) Disc-shaped element (8) Taper (81) Perforation (82) Locking bolt (821) Rotary shaft (83) Second disc-shaped element (9) Taper hole (91) Screw hole (92) Bellows (93) ( This creative part) Tightening unit (1) The first disc-shaped element (11) The tapered part (111) The through hole (112) The slit (113) The perforation (114) The second disc-shaped element (12) The tapered hole (121 ) Connection part (122) First screw hole (123) Second screw hole (124) First bolt (2) Second bolt (3) Bellows (4) Fixing sleeve (41) (51) a tapered portion (511) a second disc-shaped element shaped member (52) cone (521) a second screw (523) the shaft (53) axis (7) of the second bolt (6)