M278492 习、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域] 本創作係提供一種處 技術、目的 為: 由可充 構成, 離泥沙 用(例 、或減 槽設有 口連通 形成翻 棄物之 其一,設成 槽所 被分 物利 焚燒 其一 ’清洗 喷氣 中, 質廢 【先前技術 滿水之 藉由水 、重塊 如··做 小佔垃 數孔上 氣泵浦 搜廢棄 功效。 理建築廢棄物分類之裝 I。芏要 清洗槽、第—沈澱槽、 m ’而得使建築廢 物、輕貝物,泥沙及重塊物可廢 為路基填充之用途),輕質物可 圾掩埋場空間之功效。 、下排列之噴水口連通水泵浦、 ,而得打入水壓、氣壓於清洗槽 物之作用’達到加速分離各不同 按二建築廢棄物係包含有泥沙、水泥塊、水泥潰、木 反、木桿、包裝紙、塑膠布、塑膠袋、鐵線、鋼筋等。而 ::對建築廢棄物之處理1是以人工撿拾鋼筋後,絕大 邓伤不再予分類,即全混合載至垃圾場或於河川地隨意傾 =,造成佔垃圾場極大之空間或致環境整潔之破壞。 【新型内容】·· δ月參閱圖一、二,係包含:清洗槽1 0、第一沈澱槽2 1 :第一沈澱槽2 2、暫置槽1 8所構成;其中, 該清洗,1 0,設有數孔噴水口 1 1、噴氣口 1 2,各喷水口 1 1 以連通官1 3連通、並連設有水泵浦Μ1,而得打入具有沖力 之水’各噴氣口 12亦以連通管14連通、並連設有氣泵浦Μ2M278492 Study and Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is to provide a processing technology for the purpose: to be composed of charge and to be used away from the sand (for example, or a reduction tank is provided with a mouth to form a dump. One is to set up the tank to be incinerated by the material and use it in one of the cleaning jets, the quality of waste [previous technology is full of water by water, heavy blocks such as · make small account of the effect of air pump search on a few holes. Equipment for sorting construction waste I. 芏 Cleaning tanks, first sedimentation tanks, and m 'must be used to make construction waste, light shellfish, sediment, and heavy blocks can be used for roadbed filling) Effectiveness of landfill space. The lower and lower nozzles are connected to the water pump, and the water pressure and air pressure must be used to clean the tanks to achieve accelerated separation. According to the two construction waste systems, they include sediment, cement blocks, cement collapse, and wood. Inverters, wooden poles, wrapping paper, plastic cloth, plastic bags, iron wires, steel bars, etc. And :: Treatment of construction waste 1 After picking up the steel bars manually, the great Deng injury is no longer classified, that is, fully mixed and loaded into the garbage dump or dumped at random in rivers, resulting in a large space or cause The destruction of the environment. [New content] · δ Refer to Figures 1 and 2 for details, including: cleaning tank 1 0, first sedimentation tank 2 1: first sedimentation tank 2 2, temporary storage tank 18; among which, the cleaning, 1 0, with several holes of water jets 1 1 and air jets 1 2, each water jet 11 1 communicates with the connection officer 1 3 and is connected with a water pump M1 to get into the water with impulse 'each air jet 12 It is also connected by a connecting pipe 14 and is connected with an air pump M2.
第6頁 M278492 ‘__ 四、創作說明(2) ----- ,而得打人具有沖力之空氣;建築廢棄物係放人清洗槽10 中,藉由水、空氣沖力而得被翻攪效果,並配合水浮力’ 而得使建築廢棄物被分開呈泥沙i、重塊物2及漂浮之輕質 物3,再分別取離,達到分類之效果· 該暫置槽18,係清洗槽1〇之輕質物3欲再次清洗時,得供 取離清洗槽後暫置放、後再置入清洗样 該第一,、二沈澱槽21、22,係做為多^沈澱泥沙i,第〆 、一沈氣槽2 1、2 2及清洗槽1 〇間設有連通口 2 〇、2 3、1 5, 並設導板24、25連通各槽,而得清洗槽1〇及第一、二沈澱 槽2 1、2 2之水相流通;另,清洗槽丨〇及第一、二沈澱槽2 ! 、2 2底部設有泥沙排出口 1 6、2 6、2 7,而得排出泥沙; 該第一沈殿槽2 2並設有水回收管2 8,而得回收水再供水泵 浦Ml使用。 7 【實施方式】: 請再參閱圖一、二,本創作之使用、作用,詳細說明 如下:先以磁吸機對建築廢物吸取其中之鐵質料(例如: 鐵線、鐵片、鋼筋),啟動水泵浦Μ1、氣泵浦Μ 2,使水及 空氣打入清洗槽10中,並可將各噴水口 11、喷氣口 12設成 向上斜角度狀態,因此,水、空氣之沖力,可使清洗槽1 〇 中之水產生翻滾渦旋之效果,當建築廢物倒入清洗槽1 〇中 時,水、空氣之沖力可使建築廢棄物具有被翻攪之作用, 恰似翻動清洗之效果,並藉由水浮力而可使建築廢棄物分 離呈泥沙1、重塊物2 (例如:水泥塊)、輕質物3 (例如 :紙、塑膠布、塑膠袋、木材),泥沙1及重塊物2沉於槽Page 6 M278492 '__ Fourth, the creation instructions (2) -----, and it must hit the air with impulse; the construction waste is placed in the cleaning tank 10, and it can be stirred by the water and air impulse. Effect, combined with water buoyancy, the construction waste can be separated into sediment i, heavy mass 2 and floating light mass 3, and then separated separately to achieve the classification effect. The temporary tank 18 is for cleaning When the light weight 3 of the tank 10 is to be cleaned again, it may be used to temporarily remove the cleaning tank, and then place the cleaning sample in the first, second and second sedimentation tanks 21 and 22, which are used as multiple sediment sediments. i. There are communication ports 2 0, 2 3, 1 5 between the second tank, a sink tank 2 1, 2 2 and the cleaning tank 10, and guide plates 24 and 25 are connected to each tank to obtain a cleaning tank 1 And the first and second sedimentation tanks 2 1, 2 2 circulate the water phase; in addition, the cleaning tanks and the first and second sedimentation tanks 2!, 2 2 are provided with sediment discharge ports at the bottom 16, 2 6, 2 7 The first Shendian trough 22 is provided with a water recovery pipe 28, and the recovered water is then supplied to the pump M1 for use. 7 [Implementation]: Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 again. The use and effect of this creation are detailed as follows: First, use a magnetic suction machine to extract iron materials (such as iron wires, iron sheets, and steel bars) from the construction waste. Water pump M1 and air pump M2 are started to drive water and air into the washing tank 10, and the water jets 11 and air jets 12 can be set to be inclined at an upward angle. Therefore, the impact of water and air can be Make the water in the washing tank 10 have a rolling vortex effect. When the construction waste is poured into the washing tank 10, the impact of water and air can make the construction waste have the effect of being stirred, just like the effect of turning cleaning. With the help of water buoyancy, construction waste can be separated into sediment 1, heavy 2 (such as cement blocks), light 3 (such as paper, plastic cloth, plastic bags, wood), sediment 1 and Heavy block 2 sinks in the trough
M278492 四、創作說明(3) 底部、輕質物3則漂浮於槽上方,再配合可移位之夹具( 俗稱怪手)夾取輕質物3暫放於暫置槽1 8、及夾取重塊物2 另外至一空地堆放,泥沙1則於沉積多量時由泥沙排出口 1 6配合抽砂機抽離。 承上述,暫放於暫置槽1 8中之輕質物3如欲得更清潔 (因尚含有較多之泥沙),可再次置入清洗槽1 〇中再接受 水、空氣沖力之清洗,因水係繼續由水泵浦輸入清洗槽1 〇 中’故可因水量增加而使清洗較清潔之輕質物3,經連通 口 1 5、2 0、導板2 4及配合水流而流至第一沈澱槽2 1,即可 配合夾具1 7取離輕質物3,第一沈澱槽2 1並可沈澱泥沙!而 使水較清潔,後經連通口20、導板25而流至第二沈澱槽22 ’再次沈殿泥沙1使水更清潔,藉由其水回收管28而可使 回收再利用於水泵浦Μ1之用水,又,第一、二沈殿槽2 1、 2 2之泥沙1沉積至多量時,可配合其泥沙排出口 2 6、2 7另 抽砂機而抽離。 及 上述分離之泥沙丨、重塊物2、輕質物3、可呈 充使了用再二如:道路之路基、堤防填 f直接至垃圾焚燒場焚燒、掩埋。 之口收,或 (1 ) = ί ί說明可知,本創作具有下列功效、優點: Α、使建築廢棄物分類,而得其中之泥沙1、 ,或可焚化Λ’/ 而減少佔用垃圾場掩埋空間 炎化而不佔垃圾場空間。M278492 4. Creation instructions (3) The bottom and the light weight 3 float above the slot, and then the light weight 3 is temporarily held in the temporary slot 18 with the displaceable fixture (commonly known as the strange hand), and the clip is taken. The heavy block 2 is piled up to an empty lot, and the sediment 1 is separated from the sediment discharge port 16 with a sand pump when a large amount of sediment is deposited. According to the above, if the light weight 3 temporarily placed in the temporary tank 18 is to be cleaner (because it still contains more sediment), it can be placed in the cleaning tank 10 again and then washed with water and air. As the water system continues to be pumped into the washing tank 10 by the water pump, it can be cleaned lighter weight 3 due to the increase in the amount of water, flowing through the communication ports 15 and 20, the guide plate 24 and the matching water flow. To the first sedimentation tank 21, you can use the clamp 17 to remove the light weight 3, and the first sedimentation tank 21 can sediment sediment! The water is cleaned, and then flows to the second sedimentation tank 22 through the communication port 20 and the guide plate 25. Once again, the sanitary sediment 1 makes the water cleaner, and the water can be recycled and reused by the water pump 28 The water used in PuM1 and the sediment 1 in the first and second Shendian troughs 21 and 22 can be pumped away in conjunction with another sand extraction machine in conjunction with the sediment discharge outlets 26 and 27. The above-mentioned separated sediments, heavy masses, light weights, and 3 can be used for two purposes, such as road subgrade and embankment filling f directly to the waste incineration plant and buried. Orally, or (1) = ί ί indicates that this creation has the following effects and advantages: Α, the construction waste is classified, and the sediment 1, which can be incinerated, or can be incinerated Λ '/ to reduce the occupation of garbage dumps The burial space is inflamed without occupying the dump space.
M278492 四、創作說明(4) (2)藉由水、空氣之翻攪及沖洗作用,可使泥沙、重塊物 2、輕質物3可確實分離,俾可得回收泥沙、重塊物2 及輕質物3可焚化之功效。 (3 ) 全程分類免人工撿拾。 (4 ) 水可再回收利用,耗水量不大。 綜上所述,本創作確實具有極佳之實用性與增進功效 ,誠符合新型專利要旨,懇請賜准專利。 M278492 · 圖式簡單說明 圖式簡單說明: 圖一,本創作正視剖視圖 圖二,本創作俯視圖 主要元件符號說明: 1 〇清洗槽 1 1 喷水口 12喷氣口 13、14 連通管 15、20、23 連通口 1 6 、2 6 、2 7 泥沙出口 17夾具 18暫置槽 21第一沈澱槽 2 2 第二沈澱槽 24、25 導板 28 水回收管 1 泥沙 2重塊物 3輕質物 Μ1 水泵浦 M2 氣泵浦M278492 IV. Creation Instructions (4) (2) Through the stirring and rinsing action of water and air, the sediment, heavy mass 2, and light mass 3 can be surely separated, and the sediment and heavy mass can be recovered. The incineration effect of object 2 and light object 3. (3) The whole process of classification is free of manual pickup. (4) Water can be recycled and reused, and the water consumption is small. In summary, this creation does have excellent practicability and enhanced efficacy, which is in line with the gist of the new patent. M278492 · Simple illustration of the diagram Simple illustration of the diagram: Figure 1, the front sectional view of this creation, the illustration of the main components of the top view of this creation: 1 〇 cleaning tank 1 1 water jet 12 air outlet 13, 14 communication pipe 15, 20, 23 Communication port 1 6, 2 6, 2 7 Sediment outlet 17 Fixture 18 Temporary tank 21 First sedimentation tank 2 2 Second sedimentation tank 24, 25 Guide plate 28 Water recovery pipe 1 Sediment 2 Heavy mass 3 Light weight物 M1 water pump M2 air pump
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