M272916 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係有關一種液面檢知浮球裝置，係用在偵測液體的液面高度之 變化狀態’而發出訊贼警示作用，且主要能衫液體之濃度或雜=塑 檢知功能。 ~曰 【先前技術】 知：，儲裝液體的谷為在使用過程中，必須得知液體的容量限度，適日卞 的填裝或停止人液，例如：水塔蓄積水量已滿時必須停止馬達^入^ 或者油桶在油料快用完時可發出警告聲以提醒使用者添加油料的作業，1 種習知的設計如巾觀國糊公告雜14職「歡祕檢知關:= 開專利係藉由在桶體内部於頂、底蓋間固設—不感應磁性之中空限位管則 P艮位管底端管壁開設-進油Π，且管聽置—可在管内自由昇降之^ ’ =之頂、底端並分別設置-磁鐵；頂、底蓋之外側面對應限位管兩^位 置處分舰置-組以導線連接警報裝置之觸動開關，透過浮標底端之磁鐵 及引底盖之觸動開關形成導電狀態俾復令警報裝置發出警告聲，為該 案件所揭露的技術特徵。 Λ 然，該習知專利技術内容在結構上相當複雜，若是儲存液體的容 “ ’使得㈣為相魏大時，相制，桶體⑽巾空限位管尺寸必須 著!，造成整體結構在組裝上的成本增加，而且可更換之適用性差，不 就要以不同尺寸的結構來安裝;再者該習知專利案還要透過 引__成導制設計，此—部分若將可能有 需改進!之液體（如卫業廢水）會造成磁鐵之吸附而影響動作等問題點尚 【新型内容】 度的主，測適合更多種類及液體的液面高 要月匕不受液體濃度或雜物影響檢知功能。 主 這種檢知手段包含有：—不等邊形狀或不等邊重之浮體，係設有一容 5 M272916 置2 ’以供一微動開關固設其中，而傾斜檢知開關具有一正、負端連結到 一奴推動電路，透過液面高度的變化狀態使傾斜檢知開關為導電或開路， 進而使欲推動電路產生作用。 有關本新型的較佳實施例及詳細技術内容，茲配合說明如後。 【實施方式】 q本新$液面檢知裝置主要係用在偵測液體q的液面高度，在液體q未達 “準的狀=日禮出訊號或警示作用，請配合參閱「第1圖、第謂及第3圖」 所不本貝施例之液面檢知裝置，主要係由一浮體1〇、一傾斜感知開關2〇 及一欲推動電路40所構成。 ^ 係為中工球狀能浮在液體Q之表面，該浮體1〇於一端設有一容 置槽11忒谷置槽11凹陷的程度未超過浮體1〇之中心點，主要是考量到重 二的因素使其成林等邊重，而在本實施例巾，皆以—球狀的浮體1峰例 况明’但亦可料等邊之形狀範圍實施。M272916 VIII. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This new type relates to a liquid level detection floating ball device, which is used to detect the change of the liquid level of the liquid ', and issue a thief warning function, and mainly can Shirt liquid concentration or impurity = plastic detection function. ~ Said [prior art] Know: In the process of using liquid, you must know the capacity limit of the liquid during use, and fill or stop the human liquid at the appropriate time. For example, the motor must be stopped when the water storage capacity is full. ^ 入 ^ Or the oil drum can issue a warning sound to remind the user of the operation of adding oil when the oil is almost running out. 1 known design, such as the towel watching country paste announcement. It is fixed inside the barrel body between the top and bottom cover—the non-inductive magnetic hollow limit tube is opened at the bottom of the tube—the oil inlet, and the tube is listened—can be lifted and lowered freely in the tube. ^ '= The top and bottom ends are respectively provided with -magnets; the outer side of the top and bottom covers correspond to the two limit tubes at positions ^-the set is connected to the touch switch of the alarm device with a wire, through the bottom end of the buoy and the magnet The touch switch of the bottom cover forms a conductive state, and the alarm device issues a warning sound, which is a technical feature disclosed in this case. Λ However, the technical content of the conventional patent is quite complicated in structure. For the phase of the Wei Dynasty, phase system, barrel The size of the towel empty limit tube must be set! This causes the cost of assembly of the overall structure to increase, and the replaceability is poor, and it is not necessary to install the structure with different sizes; in addition, the conventional patent case also needs to be introduced by _ _Inductive guidance design, this-if there will be some need for improvement! Liquids (such as sanitary waste water) will cause the magnet to attract and affect the operation. The problem is still new. The liquid level is high, and the detection function is not affected by liquid concentration or debris. The main detection methods of this kind include:-floating bodies of unequal shape or unequal side weight, which are provided with a capacity of 5 M272916 and 2 'for a micro switch to be fixed therein, and the tilt detection switch has a positive, The negative terminal is connected to a slave pushing circuit, and the tilt detection switch is conductive or open through the change of liquid level height, so that the circuit to be pushed is activated. Regarding the preferred embodiments and detailed technical contents of the present invention, the following descriptions are provided with cooperation. [Implementation] The new liquid level detection device is mainly used to detect the liquid level of the liquid q. If the liquid q does not reach the "standard state" = a signal or warning function, please refer to the "1 The liquid level detection device shown in the example of the figure, the first, and the third figure is mainly composed of a floating body 10, a tilt sensing switch 20, and a driving circuit 40. ^ It is a spheroid that can float on the surface of liquid Q. The floating body 10 is provided with a receiving groove 11 at one end. The recess of the valley receiving groove 11 does not exceed the center point of the floating body 10. It is mainly considered that The factor of two makes it equal to the equilateral side of the forest. In this embodiment, the towels of the present embodiment are all described with the peak shape of the spherical floating body 1;
>、斜感知開關2〇係透過黏合劑3〇封裝結合於浮體⑺的容置槽^中，俾 感知卩·_密封於浮體動部形成不等邊重，該傾斜感知開關加 二91罩體21、一液怨狀導電液22及一對正、負端23、24所組成，其中罩 &内之導電液22會因為傾斜而滑移，使正、貞端23、24接觸即為導電狀 恶，而連結到外部的電線25。 奴推動電路、與該傾·^知開酬之電線⑸目連結，該欲推動電路 蜂^液糊的^途不同而做出變更，該欲推動電路4G在本實施例實施為一 ::作^不作用（亦可實施為一顯示燈或一控制器，以控制訊號的輸出 或疋直接連_啟軸停_開财），以發出警賴聲響。 " 圖」所示，裝設有傾斜感知開關20的不等邊重之浮體1〇 22盘Ί㈤並固定於裝有液體⑽容·壁面，常態時，液態狀導電液 /主、負端23、24係為未導電的開路狀態，液體⑽液面未達標準高度， _ 液面Γ度已上升且超過標準高度後，即如「第4—2圖」所示，液 r狀能，、將不等邊重之㈣00因重心原理帶至擺動超過九十度以上的漂 予、。透過子力重心偏向傾斜感知開襲的—側，所以液態狀導電賴 6 M272916 ，向正、負端23、24滑移為導電狀態，導通到欲推動電路4()，開始 聲響，即通知使用者液體Q為裝滿或超過警戒高度。 σ x 請參閱「第5-1B」所示’為搞型之另—實施方式，其主要係將 感知開_以旋轉-百人十度的方向安裝於浮體_容置槽⑽，壯_ 傾斜感知關20的浮_係浮在液體拉現漂浮狀態，因為傾斜感知 安裳於容置槽11的深入程度未超過浮體1〇之中心點，因重心原理 心偏向傾斜感知開酬的-侧，所以當液面上升浮體跑現漂浮狀能匕 心又偏向-邊時，所以常態時，液態狀導電賴與正、負端U 導電的開雜態，液體⑽液面仍為鮮高度，待㈣Q的液面高度 且超過標準高度後，即如「第5—2圖」所示，液體Q下降也使浮體^受重力 呈垂立的狀態，_斜感知開酬同時受到帶動，而使得罩體21 f 方落下，朝向正、負端23、24滑移，傾斜感知開_縣 導電狀恶’正、貞端23、24電流導通後即導_欲推_職，產生篮干 作用開始發蜂響，即通知賴者·把低於麵高度，需要更換或重 填裝。 、 接者，本新型再揭露-實施例，請參閱「第6圖及第7圖」，本實施例 ㈣擔、—傾贼知關及 不等邊形狀之浮體60整體概成一内呈中空的蛋形型態，其主要係由一 本體62、-上蓋64及一底蓋66所構成。本體62具有—頂罐a、，且頂面咖 上凹陷有=容置槽62b。上蓋64例如以卡合或螺鎖等方式配置於本體似之頂 部’而底蓋66同樣以卡合或螺鎖等方式配置於本體⑽之底部。師;，本實 :=不等邊形狀之浮體60僅以蛋形型態舉例說明，但非限定二〇之： 狀範圍。 倾感知開_主要係由-金射空管72、—絕緣片74、—金屬探針 及一金屬滾珠78所構成。金屬中空管72其一端密閉，而另一端且有一開 口72a可供金屬滚珠78置入。絕緣片74配置於金屬中空管72具有開口似的 那一端’並密封開n72a。金屬探貫穿姻定於絕緣片处，而金屬探 7 M272916 針76與金屬中空管72分別作為傾斜感知開_的正端及負端。金屬滾珠78 配置於巾空管7納，並可於金屬”管7㈣產生滑移，且金屬滾珠78 與金屬振針76接觸即為導電狀態。 此外，傾斜感知關輝透過黏合_6封裝結合於轉邊形狀之浮體 60的谷置體b巾，財實關㈣，可在本體62之頂面62a職多個孔洞 62c，該些孔洞62〇例如是圍繞於容置槽咖的周圍（可見於第_)，盆配 置的方式例如是先將傾斜感知開_嵌人容置槽哪中，接著，將上蓋_ 定於本體62上，然後，在底細尚未固定於本_之前可透過本^之> The oblique sensing switch 20 is combined with the accommodating groove ^ of the floating body through an adhesive 30 package. The 俾 sensing 卩 · _ is sealed in the floating body to form unequal side weights. The tilt sensing switch plus two 91 cover 21, a liquid conductive liquid 22 and a pair of positive and negative ends 23, 24, of which the conductive liquid 22 in the cover & will slide due to tilt, so that the positive and chaotic ends 23, 24 contact That is, it is electrically conductive and is connected to the external electric wire 25. The slave pushes the circuit and is connected to the electric wire of the electric motor. The driver wants to push the circuit and the paste is different. The driver 4G is implemented in this embodiment as one: ^ No effect (can also be implemented as a display light or a controller to control the output of the signal or directly connect _ Kai axis stop _ Kaicai) to issue a sirens. " As shown in the figure, the floating body 1022 of unequal side weight equipped with the tilt sensing switch 20 is fixed and fixed to the liquid container and the wall surface. In the normal state, the liquid conductive liquid / main and negative ends The 23 and 24 systems are in a non-conductive open circuit state. The liquid surface of the liquid is not up to the standard height. After the liquid surface Γ degree has risen and exceeds the standard height, as shown in "Figure 4-2", the liquid r-shaped energy, , Bring the unequal weight of 00 to the drift of more than 90 degrees due to the principle of center of gravity. Through the force of gravity, the center of gravity is tilted to the side of the onset to sense the attack. Therefore, the liquid conductive layer 6 M272916 slides to the positive and negative ends 23 and 24 to be conductive. It conducts to the circuit 4 () that is to be pushed, and starts to sound, that is, to notify the use. The liquid Q is full or exceeds the alert height. σ x Please refer to “Paragraph 5-1B” for another example of implementation—it is mainly to install the sensor on the floating body in the direction of rotation-hundreds of ten degrees_receiving trough, strong_ tilt The floatation of perception 20 is floating in a liquid state, because the depth of the tilt perception Ansang in the accommodation tank 11 does not exceed the center point of the floating body 10, and due to the principle of center of gravity, the center is biased toward the negative side of the tilt perception. Therefore, when the liquid level rises, the floating body appears to be floating and the energy center is biased to the side. Therefore, in the normal state, the liquid state is conductive and the open and negative states of the positive and negative U are conductive, and the liquid surface is still at a fresh height. After the liquid level of ㈣Q exceeds the standard height, that is, as shown in "Figure 5-2", the drop of liquid Q also causes the floating body ^ to stand in a vertical state by gravity. Make the cover 21 f fall, slide toward the positive and negative ends 23 and 24, and tilt to sense that the positive and negative ends 23 and 24 of the county are conducting _want to push the post, leading to a basket action. Start beeping, that is, notify the person who is under the surface height, need to be replaced or refilled. Please refer to "Figures 6 and 7" for the embodiment of this new type of re-exposure. For this example, the floating body 60 in this embodiment is a hollow body with a uniform shape and an unequal shape. The egg-shaped shape is mainly composed of a body 62, an upper cover 64 and a bottom cover 66. The main body 62 has a top tank a, and a recessed groove 62b is formed in the top coffee. The upper cover 64 is, for example, arranged on the top portion of the main body by means of engagement or screwing, and the bottom cover 66 is also arranged on the bottom of the main body ⑽ by means of engagement or screwing. Division ;, this real: = the unequal-shaped floating body 60 is only exemplified by the egg shape, but is not limited to the range of the shape. The tilt sensing opening is mainly composed of a golden shot air tube 72, an insulating sheet 74, a metal probe, and a metal ball 78. One end of the metal hollow tube 72 is closed, and the other end has an opening 72a for the metal ball 78 to be inserted. The insulating sheet 74 is disposed at the end of the metal hollow tube 72 which has an opening-like shape, and seals off n72a. The metal probe is fixed at the insulating sheet, and the metal probe 7 M272916 needle 76 and the metal hollow tube 72 serve as the positive and negative ends of the tilt sensing opening, respectively. The metal ball 78 is configured in the towel empty tube 7 nanometers, and can slip in the metal "tube 7", and the metal ball 78 is in a conductive state when it contacts the metal vibrating pin 76. In addition, the tilt-sensing Guan Hui is combined with The valley-shaped b-shaped towel of the floating body 60 with a turned edge shape has a wealth management function, and a plurality of holes 62c may be formed on the top surface 62a of the body 62. These holes 62 are for example, (See section _). For example, the way of basin arrangement is to first sense the inclination of the _ embedded in the sink, and then set the upper cover _ on the body 62. Then, the bottom can be fixed through the ^ before the bottom is fixed to the _ Of
孔洞62c將黏合綱灌人上蓋64中，進而將傾观知開卿封裝結合於不等 邊形狀之浮體60之容置槽62b中。 欲推動電麵可透過電細與金屬巾空管72及金屬探針76相連结 與傾斜感知開_的正負端相連結），在本實施例中，欲推動電賴同樣 地可依不同_途而做出變更，可如同前述為—蜂鳴器、—顯示燈或一控 制器等’域過傾斜感知開_的金屬滾珠78與金屬探針76接觸，使 中空官72與金屬探針76相互導通（即使正、負端導電），並同時導接到欲 推動電路40，以做出適當的反應。 %錢「第8-1圖」所示，裝設有傾斜感知_不等邊形狀之浮體 60係呈垂立的方向並固定於裝有液體⑽容器92之壁面旁以本實施例而 吕，不等邊形狀之浮體60之上蓋64凸出有_固定部恤，固定部咖豆有一 定位孔64b ’此定位孔64b可供一繩索94 (或—鐵鍊）貫穿並固定；等邊 形狀之净麵可透魏細（_鍊）的連賴定於容之壁面旁，而 ，用者可藉由繩魏（或—鐵鍊）的長度設計來決定不等邊形狀之浮體即 $體6=時驗面高度。值得注意的是，在常態時，金屬滾珠Μ與金屬 ΪΤ 的開路織，液勸驗⑽為鮮高度，待液體⑽液 已上升且超過鮮高度後，即如「終2圖」麻，糊上升也將 狀之浮劃帶至擺動超過九十度以上的漂浮狀態，主要是因為鄰 斜感知開關7〇處及不等邊形狀之浮體6()之形狀使重心偏向而使得傾 斜感知開_⑽金屬滾珠78朝向金屬探針76滑移，而#金屬滾_盘全 8 M272916 屬抓針76接觸時，金屬中空管72與金屬探針76即透過金屬滾珠78而相互導 通使正、負端導電），並導接到欲推動電路80，產生警示作用開始發 出耳晷、即通知使用者液體Q為裝滿或超過警戒高度。 —准以j所述者’僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本新 型貫施之補，即大凡依本新财料繼類作之鱗變彳 比 應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍。 ^飾白 M272916 【圖式簡早說明】 第1圖，為本新型之一實施例，特別是表示傾斜感知開關固定於浮體的内部 結構圖。 第2圖，為本新型之一實施例，特別是表示傾斜感知開關與浮體之分解圖。 第3圖，為本新型之一實施例，特別是表示傾斜感知開關的正、負端連結欲 推動電路之迴路圖。 第4-1圖，為本新型之一實施例，特別是表示容器中液體的液面未達標準 時，傾斜感知開關為未導電的短路狀態。The hole 62c fills the glued outline into the upper cover 64, and further encapsulates the inclination and encapsulation into the accommodating groove 62b of the floating body 60 having an uneven shape. If you want to push the electric surface, you can connect it with the metal towel tube 72 and the metal probe 76 and connect the positive and negative ends of the tilt sensor through the electric thin.) In this embodiment, you can also push the electric cable according to different ways. The change can be made as described above—the buzzer, the display lamp, or a controller, such as the metal ball 78 of the “field over tilt sensing” contact the metal probe 76, so that the hollow officer 72 and the metal probe 76 interact with each other. Conducted (even if the positive and negative terminals are conductive), and simultaneously connected to the circuit 40 to be pushed to make a proper response. As shown in "Figure 8-1", the floating body 60 equipped with an inclination sensing _ unequal edge shape is in a vertical direction and is fixed beside the wall surface containing the liquid concrete container 92. The upper cover 64 of the unequal-shaped floating body 60 has a _fixing part shirt. The fixing part has a positioning hole 64b 'This positioning hole 64b can be used for a rope 94 (or-iron chain) to pass through and fix; The net surface of the shape can pass through Wei Wei (_chain), and it is determined by the wall surface of the capacity. The user can determine the floating body of unequal shape by the length design of the rope (or-iron chain). $ Body6 = time face height. It is worth noting that, in the normal state, the metal ball M and the metal Ϊ open weave, the liquid persuasion test is the fresh height, after the liquid liquid has risen and exceeds the fresh height, that is, as in the "final 2" numb, the paste rises It also brought the shape of the floating paddle to a floating state with a swing of more than 90 degrees, mainly because the shape of the adjacent oblique sensing switch 70 and the unequal-shaped floating body 6 () biased the center of gravity and made tilt sensing open_ ⑽The metal ball 78 slides towards the metal probe 76, and when #metal 滚 _ 盘 全 8 is in contact with the needle 76, the metal hollow tube 72 and the metal probe 76 are connected to each other through the metal ball 78 to make positive and negative The terminal is electrically conductive), and is connected to the circuit 80 that is to be pushed to generate a warning effect and start to emit ears, that is, notify the user that the liquid Q is full or exceeds the warning height. -The one described in j is only the preferred embodiment of the new model. When it cannot be used to limit the implementation of the new model, that is, the scale change ratio based on the new materials should still be the present. The scope of new patents. ^ Decorative white M272916 [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, and particularly shows the internal structure of the tilt sensing switch fixed to the floating body. FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the present invention, and particularly illustrates an exploded view of a tilt sensing switch and a floating body. Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention, in particular, a circuit diagram showing the positive and negative ends of a tilt sensing switch connected to a circuit to be pushed. Figure 4-1 is an embodiment of the present invention. In particular, when the liquid level of the liquid in the container does not reach the standard, the tilt sensing switch is in a non-conductive short circuit state.
第4-2圖，為本新型之一實施例，特別是表示容器中液體的液面高出標準 時，傾斜感知開關為導電狀態。 第5-1圖，為本新型之另一實施例，特別是表示容器中液體的液面為標準高 度時，傾斜感知開關為未導電的開路狀態。 第5-2圖，為本新型之另一實施例，特別是表示容器中液體的液面低於標準 高度時，傾斜感知開關為導電狀態。 第6圖，為本新型之再一實施例，特別是表示傾斜感知開關與浮體之分解圖。 第7圖，為本新型之再一實施例，特別是表示傾斜感知開關固定於浮體的内 部結構圖。 第8-1圖，為本新型之再一實施例，特別是表示容器中液體的液面未達標準 時，傾斜感知開關為未導電的短路狀態。 第8-2圖，為本新型之再一實施例，特別是表示容器中液體的液面高出標準 高度時，傾斜感知開關為導電狀態。 【圖式符號說明】 10 ..........................................浮體 11 ..........................................容置槽 20 ..........................................傾斜感知開關 21 ..........................................1 體 22 ..........................................液態狀導電液 M272916 23 ..........................................正端 24 ..........................................負端 25 ..........................................^、線 30..........................................黏合劑 40..........................................欲推動電路 50..........................................容器 60..........................................不等邊形狀之浮體 62..........................................本體 62a..........................................頂面Figure 4-2 is an embodiment of the present invention. In particular, when the liquid level of the liquid in the container is higher than the standard, the tilt sensing switch is in a conductive state. Fig. 5-1 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In particular, when the liquid level of the liquid in the container is a standard height, the tilt sensing switch is in an open state without conducting electricity. Fig. 5-2 is another embodiment of the present invention. In particular, when the liquid level of the liquid in the container is lower than the standard height, the tilt sensing switch is in a conductive state. FIG. 6 is another embodiment of the present invention, and particularly illustrates an exploded view of a tilt sensing switch and a floating body. Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the present invention, and particularly shows the internal structure of the tilt sensing switch fixed to the floating body. Fig. 8-1 is another embodiment of the novel model, and particularly shows that when the liquid level of the liquid in the container does not reach the standard, the tilt sensing switch is in a non-conductive short-circuit state. Fig. 8-2 is another embodiment of the present invention. In particular, when the liquid level of the liquid in the container is higher than the standard height, the tilt sensing switch is in a conductive state. [Illustration of Graphical Symbols] 10 ... Body 11 ........... Receiving slot 20 .. ........................ Tilt Sensing Switch 21 ...... ..................... 1 Body 22 ........... ................ Liquid conductive liquid M272916 23 ............. ........................ 24 ........................ Negative terminal 25 ............. ........., line 30 ............... ............... 40 ... ..... to push the circuit 50 ........................ ... container 60 ............................. Unequally shaped floating body 62 .............................. Body 62a .............. Top surface
62b..........................................容置槽 62c..........................................孔洞 64..........................................上蓋 64a..........................................固定部 64b..........................................定位孔 66..........................................底蓋 70..........................................傾斜感知開關 72..........................................金屬中空管 72a..........................................開口 74..........................................絕緣片 76..........................................金屬探針 78..........................................金屬滾珠 80..........................................欲推動電路 90..........................................€、線 92..........................................容器 94..........................................繩索 96..........................................黏合劑 Q ..........................................液體62b ................................... .............. holes 64 ... ....................... 64a ............... ........................... 64b .............. Positioning holes ... ........................................................................................ ............ Tilt Sensing Switch 72 ........................ ........ metal hollow tube 72a ........................ ..... Opening 74 ........................ Insulation Sheet 76 .............. Metal Probe 78 .. .............. Metal Ball 80 ....... ................................................................................... ............... €, line 92 ............... ................. container 94 ............ ........... Rope 96 .................... ............... Binder Q ... ..........liquid