TWM272044U - Improved medical waste disposal device - Google Patents

Description

M272044 IV. Creation instructions (1) [The new technical field r < 1 ΐ f 2 is a modification of a medical waste treatment device ei ·,; has both high temperature sterilization and deodorization and disinfection functions: set to [ [Previous technology]-Companion: ί Before the waste is abandoned, it must be properly pre-conditioned _ Li Zui = the location of the environment will not be contaminated. • Second: ί Ercai 2A will not cause harm to the relevant operators. = Thing: not only surgery or medical substances; therefore, these wastes and general "J :: · Second and various kinds of miscellaneous" "things often carry residuals from patients or medical procedures: u lies in: viruses or restrictions Sex medicine can be contacted by ordinary people; it is contagious, so today ’s medical waste is extremely dangerous and can be finally buried or burned to avoid careful disposal before it is treated in the old style. In the method, it is the pollution or hazard of Cowdan ay. Xiang Erduo adopts high-temperature combustion method to treat but ::: Second environment: bad image, which requires large and expensive equipment to deal with it: == a large amount of smoke and dust emission standards, which in general small and medium medical hospitals meet the legal waste gas Most rely on large-scale processing plants to contract the collection of sounds. This cannot be purchased; therefore, it must be a long time before the collection. However, the uncertainty of this treatment method can easily lead to the artificial adverse consequences of waste leakage and transportation. / ’, Or a very serious infection

M272044 IV. Creation Instructions (2) Furthermore, “the above-mentioned combustion process is generally used as a trough for synthetic resin” can not completely exclude the presence of chlorine-based synthetic resin, so this resin will inevitably be generated during 1¾ temperature combustion Dioxins and other toxic substances or gases, such substances or gases are recognized as one of the biggest causes of damage to the modern environment. Therefore, 'how to achieve the effect of full sterilization in the treatment of medical waste' on the one hand, and prevent and control The emission of harmful gases is obviously a major problem that the related industries need to solve urgently. [New content] In view of the above traditional medical waste treatment, it is particularly necessary to provide a low cost and widely used in small and medium-sized medical hospitals. It has a small and complete pre-combustion non-combustion treatment process with its connotation, so it can be used in The smell produced by severe hazardous substances or gases under appropriate temperature control can be effectively eliminated; in order to facilitate the concentrated post-processing, the contractor has not yet disinfected it and concentrated it, reducing the possible pollution or accidental injury caused by the above. According to the above functional design, the bottom is equipped with a removable waste, which can be easily removed with appropriate containers or receiving bags, and then relocated to a centralized location. The problem is that the staff will not contact the medical waste. The invention occupies a small space and is more suitable for general portable high-temperature sterilization treatment devices. It has a directional sterilization treatment function, and has no device to treat waste non-combustion sterilization before discharge, avoiding dioxin 'and low-level Toxic gas or odorous general medical hospital waste can be easily uncovered before collection Chen set or transport victims. ’In particular, the trolley can be collected on the sterilization processing material, and the trolley can be used to take over the sterilized waste.’ It can provide the overall processing process, the opportunity for large objects to be injured, and further

M272044 Fourth, the creation process (3) safety and portability to promote the displacement process [Implementation method] choose six ^ t ί creation of the physical structure, role and related effects can be produced by Ά case attached diagram For detailed explanations, you can go one step further + understand; as shown in the figure: ^ This creation mainly includes a fuselage and a sterilization tank 20, and the fuselage 10 is provided with a sealable lid 1 1 1 2 (The figure is shown with a handle 1 2 1 and a car configuration space is provided. 3 A blower that can absorb external air 3 〇 Connect a sterilization heater 4 〇, and then connect with an exhaust vent at another position of 10 On the horse, there is a deodorizing heater 5 1, and then connected to the sterilization tank 20 inward, and to the thermal catalyst deodorizing and disinfecting device 5 2 can be 1 or other Nanxiong, degree transition type thermal catalyst 2 2 A catalyst is attached to the surface of the nest. The above-mentioned pushable arrangement space 61 of the trolley receiving space 6 1 of the above-mentioned trolley arrangement space 13 may be provided with a displacement in advance. In addition, the basic of the above-mentioned openable type All the above design types must have sufficient high temperature resistance. The upper part corresponds to the upper part of the sterilization tank 200, and the lower part is provided with a bottom cover that can be opened and closed. (The bottom cover 12 is below the bottom cover 12; the fuselage 10 is provided at a certain position, and an appropriate air intake channel is provided. 31 first enters the sterilization tank 2 〇; the machine channel 50, the exhaust channel 50 and the thermal catalyst deodorizing and disinfection device 5 2 are connected to the fuselage 1 〇, this is a platinum honeycomb type contact The medium device 5 2 device is formed by a honeycomb structure 5 sexual substance 5 2 3; further, a vehicle 60 can be normally arranged, and a container or container can be received in the trolley 60 to facilitate concentration. The upper sealing cover 11 and the bottom cover 12 have sufficient height-sealing characteristics, and are in contact with high-temperature air which is subjected to the processing process.

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M272044 4. Creation instructions (4) According to the above description, the medical waste 70 of the high-temperature sterilization device is concentratedly placed in the bottom cover, and then the upper sealing cover 1 1 is closed, and the boundary air is passed through the sterilization heater 4 0 at 180 ° C); then sent to the sterilization tank 0 for thermal contact. According to experience, these waste elements have a continuous disinfection and sterilization effect at such a high temperature that exceeds the effectiveness; and the evaporated toxins or derived odors are deodorized by thermal catalysts. Elimination of the sterilizing device 5 2 can therefore be avoided in the air with odor. In addition, after the treatment is completed and the suction of the blower is continued properly, the waste 3 can be dropped naturally; after the trolley 60 and the trolley 60 are pushed out of the fuselage 10, they can be relocated to an appropriate concentration place and waited for the later stage of disposal ; In this way, the probability of harming 70% of waste will be reduced to the bottom line. According to the above structure, a well-designed and simple medical waste treatment package will be used for sterilization to avoid the evaporation that may occur during the bacterial process due to combustion. In addition to the material's avoidance of the structure to the environment and air, during operation, the closed sterilization tank 13 can be started first, and the blower 30 is then started to be introduced and heated to a set high temperature (generally about 20 and the content The waste 7 waste harmful bacteria or poison in waste 70 for more than 30 minutes, you can get a few deodorizing heaters 5 1 combined with absorption generated before the treatment process, and also get effective The air with odor or residual toxins is discharged into the ring cooling process (turn off the heater, hold 70, and the operator opens the bottom cover 1 '. The staff can use this to collect or wrap it properly on the table, and then transport or carry out the most During the process of burying or burning, there is a low risk of exposure to the staff. 'The creation does provide a kind of completion.' It uses a non-combustion type to conduct highly harmful toxic gases. It can also give effective treatment to a few high-temperature killing and odorous gases. Elimination of α dyeing; and the overall structure is simple and easy to operate

M272044

9309064.ptd Page 10 M272044 Simple illustration of the diagram [Simplified illustration of the diagram] The first diagram is a perspective view of the feasible embodiment of the present invention. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the devices of the feasible embodiment of the present invention. Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the honeycomb-type catalyst device inside the creation 0 Figure 3 — 1 is the schematic diagram of the honeycomb organization structure of the structure shown in Figure 3

Airframe Upper cover Bottom cover Handle Trolley configuration space Sterilization tank Blower Intake passage Sterilization heater Exhaust passage Deodorizing heater Thermal catalyst deodorizing and disinfecting device Honeycomb catalyst device Honeycomb structure Catalyst active substance

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Claims (1)

M272044 V. Application for Patent Scope 1. An improvement of a medical waste treatment device, which mainly includes: a fuselage with a sealable sterilization tank, and a fuselage above the fuselage corresponding to the sterilization tank. An openable and closable bottom cover is provided below the openable and closable cover; 4, a blower is installed on the fuselage, connected to a sterilization heater by an air inlet channel, and then connected to the sterilization tank; another exhaust The passage is provided with a deodorizing heater and a thermal catalyst deodorizing and disinfecting device; thereby, when the bottom cover is closed, the medical waste to be treated is firstly placed in the sterilization tank, and then the upper sealing cover is closed; Start the blower to suck in the outside air. After heating the air to the set sterilization temperature through the sterilization heater, the temperature will be maintained continuously to generate a high-temperature non-burning sterilization effect, and the banana-type harmful gas or odor generated during the sterilization process can be obtained through the deodorization heater. And thermal catalyst deodorizing and sterilizing device, to further eliminate odor and harmful gas. 2. According to the improvement of the medical waste treatment device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, 'where a bottom of the bottom cover is provided with a car configuration space, a car can be preset' to facilitate the disposal of the waste falling from the bottom cover and discarded The person. • According to the improvement of the medical waste treatment device described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application ', the bottom cover is operated by a handle provided outside the fuselage. 4. The thermal catalyst device according to the improvement of the medical waste treatment device described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application is a honeycomb catalyst device. M272044 5. Scope of patent application 5. According to the improvement of the medical waste treatment device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the thermal catalyst device is a honeycomb catalyst device. 6. According to the improvement of the medical waste treatment device described in item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, the thermal catalyst device is a platinum catalyst device. 7. According to the improvement of the medical waste treatment device described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, the honeycomb-type catalyst device is formed by the surface of the nest with a honeycomb structure and attached with a catalytic active substance. 9309064.ptd Page 14