TWM267361U - Anchor nail - Google Patents

Anchor nail Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM267361U
TWM267361U TW91211908U TW91211908U TWM267361U TW M267361 U TWM267361 U TW M267361U TW 91211908 U TW91211908 U TW 91211908U TW 91211908 U TW91211908 U TW 91211908U TW M267361 U TWM267361 U TW M267361U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
main body
tapered
patent application
scope
item
Prior art date
Application number
TW91211908U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yan-Tzeng Lin
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Yan-Tzeng Lin
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Publication date
Application filed by Yan-Tzeng Lin filed Critical Yan-Tzeng Lin
Priority to TW91211908U priority Critical patent/TWM267361U/en
Priority to DE20217548U priority patent/DE20217548U1/en
Publication of TWM267361U publication Critical patent/TWM267361U/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/06Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
    • F16B13/063Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander
    • F16B13/065Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander fastened by extracting the screw, nail or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)

Description

M267361 _案號91211908_年月曰 修正__ 五、創作說明(1) 本創作為一種壁虎釘,尤其指一種利用呈螺旋狀纏繞且 具有彈性的擴張環,在擴張的過程中包覆於主體之錐端外 圍,並透過擴張環施予洞壁徑向的正壓力,使其具有極佳的 鎖固效果。 【背景說明】M267361 _Case No. 91211908_ Revised Year of the Month __ V. Creation Instructions (1) This creation is a gecko nail, especially a kind of expansion ring with spiral winding and elasticity, covering the main body during the expansion process the tapered end periphery, and administering positive pressure through the expansion ring wall radially, it has excellent locking effect. BACKGROUND description]

傳統的壁虎釘,其主要結構包括一主體、一擴張套筒及 一螺帽,該主體末端設有由内向外漸增的錐端,而擴張套筒 是套置於主體外圍,末端開設有縱向的槽,而螺帽則結合於 主體的另一端,使用時,先將壁虎釘置於牆壁預先開鑿之洞 内,利用螺帽轉動,使主體產生軸向的移動,迫使擴張套筒 尾端沿錐端之斜面向外擴張,使外徑加大,達到固定的目 的。而此種壁虎釘主要的固定效果,係靠著擴張後的套筒末 端與牆壁之内壁接觸頂掣所產生的摩擦力,而接觸面積的多 募則直接影響摩擦力的大小,傳統的壁虎釘其接觸面積僅限 擴張套筒圓周表面,而非主體錐端最大外徑所形成的面積, 故固定效果較差;鑒斯於此,本創作人乃一本務實精益求精 之精神及多年專業累積之經驗,竭盡所能苦思細索,潛研再 三之改良,終而創研出此一新型的壁虎釘。 【創作目的】 本創作之主要目的係提供一種鎖固力極佳的壁虎釘,主 要結構仍是由一主體、一套件及一遽帽等所構成,該主體末 端仍設有一由内向外漸增的錐端,本創作改良之處是將套件Gecko traditional staples, which structure comprises a main body, an expandable sleeve and a nut, the tapered end of the inner body is provided by the end increasing outwardly expandable sleeve and a peripheral sleeve disposed body, defines a longitudinal end slots, and the nut is bound to the other end of the body, in use, placed in pre-cut staple gecko first wall of the hole by rotation of the nut, the body to produce an axial movement, forcing the trailing end of the expandable sleeve along slant outwardly tapered end of the expansion, the outer diameter increased to a fixed object. And such nails gecko main anchor effect based against the inner wall of the sleeve and the end wall of the pawl contacts the top of the expansion of the friction generated, the raised contact area directly affects the size of the plurality of frictional force, the traditional staple gecko The contact area is limited to the circumferential surface of the expansion sleeve, not the area formed by the maximum outer diameter of the cone end of the main body, so the fixation effect is poor. Based on this, the creator is a spirit of pragmatic excellence and years of professional experience , Doing everything we can to think hard, research and improve repeatedly, and eventually created this new type of gecko nail. [Creation purpose] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a gecko nail with excellent locking force. The main structure is still composed of a main body, a kit and a cap. The end of the main body is still provided with a gradually increasing from the inside to the outside. the cone end, this place is to create an improved package

第4頁 M267361 1^91211908 五、創作說明(2) 曰 修正 的末端形成似螺旋狀具彈性 |體亦產生軸向的移動,& ^ f張衣,當螺帽旋緊時,該主 L: t ΐ ϊ圍的方式,使最後與壁牆之洞壁相接二: I最大’相對摩擦力最大,故鎖固力’其作用力值 本創作之次要目的係提供一種適用$ n 壁虎釘亦可採螺栓迫緊式 =廣之壁虎釘’該 頂端尺寸較大,狀似一螺栓,而設=紋’ 螺旋狀的擴張環,組裝時,該套件 :以似 塊則結合於末端,藉此當螺栓旋轉時,將迫使生 ^動,而使套件末端之擴張環擴張’亦可達到相同的固定‘ 本創作之另一要目的係提供一種結構簡單、生 |效果佳的壁虎釘。 勿1- 本創作之再一目的係提供一種可多段迫緊的壁虎釘。 本創作之又一目的係提供一種壁處釘,其中該套件的 質可為塑膠’但其中段位置亦锋有‘張環,透過一固定件 置其中’亦可使整體在使用時’達到極佳的鎖固效果。 第5頁 M267361 案號 91211908Page 4 M267361 1 ^ 91211908 V. Creation instructions (2) The modified end forms a spiral-like elastic body. The body also produces axial movement, & ^ f Zhang Yi, when the nut is tightened, the main L : The method of t ϊ siege makes the final connection with the wall of the wall two: I The maximum 'relative friction force is the largest, so the locking force' is the force value The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a suitable $ n gecko Nails can also be bolt-tightened = Guangzhi gecko nails. The top is larger in size and looks like a bolt, and the setting is a spiral expansion ring. When assembled, the kit is combined at the end with a block. As a result, when the bolt rotates, it will force the movement, and expand the expansion ring at the end of the kit 'to achieve the same fixation' Another main purpose of this creation is to provide a gecko nail with a simple structure and a good effect. Be1-Another purpose of this creation is to provide a gecko nail that can be pressed in multiple stages. A further object of the present Creation of the nail to provide a wall-system, wherein the quality of the kit may be a plastic 'but also the position of the front section has a' sheet ring, through which a fixing member is set 'in use also the overall' reaches the electrode excellent locking effect. Page 5 M267361 Case No. 91211908

五、創作說明(3) 使審查委員清楚了解本創 創作人將配合以下之圖式及詳 了解本創作之精神所在: 【詳細說明】 如第一、二圖所示,為本 圖,其主要係由一主體1 、一 成’該主體1為圓柱狀,末端 向右)漸增的錐端11,另一 該套件2為圓筒狀,係套置於 螺旋狀纏繞且具有彈性的擴張 方向’以利使用時能擴張並包 的鎖固效果,該螺帽3則設有 1設有外螺紋1 2的一端。 如第三圖所示,為將本創 用之剖面圖,由於該套件2之 具有彈彳生’當螺帽3旋緊時, 有間隙’故首先將緊靠在一起 緊’主體1亦產生軸向的移動 環2 1沿主體1錐端1 1之錐 具有彈性狀,故呈包覆錐端外 於牆之洞内壁,使接觸面大增 作之詳細流程及技術内容,本 細之解說,以求審查委員清楚 創作壁虎釘之平面圖及分解 套件2及一螺帽3等構件所構 設有由内向外(如圖中之由左 端外圍則設有外螺紋1 2 ,而 主體1中段位置,末端設有呈 環2 1 ,位置係與錐端1 1同 覆於錐端1 1外圍,達到極佳 内螺紋3 1 ,則能旋固於主體 作之壁虎釘置於牆壁之洞内使 擴張環2 1呈似螺旋狀纏繞且 該擴張環2 1之間因呈螺旋狀 ,此時隨著螺帽3不斷地旋 (往螺帽方向),將迫使擴張 面向外擴張,因呈螺旋纏繞且 園的方式擴張,最後緊貼頂掣 ,相對地摩擦力也加大,而透 M267361 _案號91211908_年月曰 修正_ 五、創作說明(4) 過擴張環2 1施予洞壁的徑向正壓力,兩相加乘的效果,亦 使鎖固效果大為提昇。另外該套件2之擴張環2 1外圓周並 非為完全光滑的表面,事實上,該擴張環2 1外表面可經粗 糙加工,例如壓花、刮花、鏗刀或砂紙磨成粗糙面等加工處 理,所形成的粗糙表面,在鎖固時,能增加與牆壁洞内壁的 摩擦力,使之更加不容易鬆脫或分離。 另外如第一、二圖所示,於主體1之錐端1 1末端亦可 增設一迫緊段1 3 ,此處的錐度與錐端1 1之錐度不同,在V. Description of creation (3) Make the reviewing committee understand clearly that the creator of the creation will cooperate with the following drawings and understand the spirit of the creation: [Detailed description] As shown in the first and second pictures, this is the main picture. It consists of a main body 1 and a 'the main body 1 is cylindrical, the end is to the right) increasing tapered end 11 and the other set 2 is cylindrical, the set is placed in a spiral winding and has an elastic expansion direction 'In order to facilitate the locking effect that can be expanded and wrapped when used, the nut 3 is provided with one end provided with an external thread 12. As shown in the third figure, in order to use the original cross-sectional view, because the kit 2 has a spring-like 'when the nut 3 is tightened, there is a gap', so the body 1 is also close together first. Axial moving ring 2 1 The cone along the main body 1 cone end 1 1 has elasticity, so it covers the inner wall of the hole outside the cone end outside the wall, greatly increasing the detailed process and technical content of the contact surface. This detailed explanation In order to make sure that the reviewing committee clearly created the plan of the gecko nail and the disassembly kit 2 and a nut 3, the components are constructed from the inside to the outside (as shown in the figure, there is an external thread 1 2 from the left end periphery, and the middle part of the body 1 , The end is provided with a ring 2 1, the position is the same as the cone end 1 1 on the periphery of the cone end 1 1 to achieve an excellent internal thread 3 1, then the gecko nail that can be screwed to the main body is placed in the hole in the wall so that The expansion ring 21 is spirally wound and the expansion ring 21 is spirally formed. At this time, as the nut 3 is continuously rotated (toward the nut), the expansion face will be forced to expand outward, because it is spirally wound. And the way of the garden expands, finally close to the top stop, the relative friction is also increased, and through M267361 _ No. 91211908_ year and month correction_ V. Creation Instructions (4) The expansion ring 2 1 exerts a positive radial pressure on the wall of the cave, and the effect of adding and multiplying the two also greatly improves the locking effect. In addition, the kit 2 The outer circumference of the expansion ring 21 is not a completely smooth surface. In fact, the outer surface of the expansion ring 21 can be formed by rough processing, such as embossing, scratching, troweling, or sanding into a rough surface. The rough surface can increase the friction with the inner wall of the wall hole during locking, making it more difficult to loosen or separate. In addition, as shown in the first and second pictures, it can also be at the end of the cone 1 of the main body 1 Add a pressing section 1 3. The taper here is different from the taper of the taper end 1 1.

本實施中其錐度為0 ,即該迫緊段1 3為圓柱狀,當擴張環 2 1擴張該處時,即為最大外徑,亦更加難以轉動螺帽3 , 故可亦將該迫緊段1 3改為錐度較平緩的斜錐面,以延續增 加擴張環2 1與壁面接觸面積,增加牢固性。故該錐端可為 單一錐度的斜錐面、多段不同錐度的斜錐面或具圓弧曲線的 錐面。此方式本文其他實施例皆可適用。In this implementation, the taper is 0, that is, the pressing section 13 is cylindrical. When the expansion ring 21 is expanded there, it is the maximum outer diameter and it is more difficult to turn the nut 3, so the pressing can also be made. Segment 13 was changed to a tapered surface with a gentler taper to continue to increase the contact area of the expansion ring 21 with the wall surface and increase the firmness. Therefore, the taper end can be a single taper taper surface, multiple taper taper surfaces with different tapers, or a tapered surface with an arc curve. This embodiment can be useful to other embodiments herein.

第四圖為本創作第二實施例圖,在該實施例中主要係改 變主體1末端之形狀,如圖所示,該主體1末端仍設有一錐 端1 1 ,但錐端1 1最大外徑末端設有一迫緊段1 3 ,該迫 緊段1 3末端設有尺寸更大的擋部1 4 ,但該擋部1 4的最 大外徑需小於套件2的外徑,以免妨礙壁虎釘置於牆壁之洞 内,該擋部1 4主要目的是防止套件2之擴張環2 1移動位 置過大而超過錐端1 1整體的長度品失效,另一目的增加整 體的強度,在使用上更為安全。The fourth figure is a diagram of the second embodiment of the creation. In this embodiment, the shape of the end of the main body 1 is mainly changed. As shown in the figure, the end of the main body 1 is still provided with a tapered end 1 1, but the tapered end 1 1 is the largest outside. There is a pressing section 1 3 at the end of the diameter, and a larger stopper 14 is provided at the end of the pressing section 13. However, the maximum outer diameter of the stopper 14 needs to be smaller than the outer diameter of the kit 2 to avoid obstructing the gecko nail. It is placed in a hole in the wall. The main purpose of the stopper 14 is to prevent the expansion ring 2 1 of the kit 2 from moving too large and exceeding the entire length of the tapered end 1 1. The other purpose is to increase the overall strength and make it more useful in use. for safety.

第7頁 M267361 案號91211908 年月日 修正 五、創作說明(5) 如第五圖所示,為本創作第三實施例圖,在此實例中該 套件2與擴張環2 1 a為兩個不同的構件,兩者之間並不相 連,即是將該擴張環2 1 a與套件2改為可分離式,此優點 係在生產時較為方便,其它構件如主體1及螺帽3皆與前述 結構(如第一圖)相同,另外亦可增加一平墊片4 1 、彈簧 墊4 2於套件2及螺帽3之間,以增加鎖固後的牢固性。而 該擴張件2 1 a其外形亦有改變,其外圍設有斜面2 1 1 , 所形成的最大外徑略大於牆壁之預鑿洞徑,當壁虎釘打入洞 内時,因擴張環2 1 a之斜面及具螺旋的特性,將使其内 縮,並與洞壁產生作用力,在迫緊時斜面2 1 1亦具有倒鉤 的效果,使之迫緊效果更佳。而錐端1 1最好設有一擋部1 4 ,以增加使用的安全性。 示多 所為 圖可 六2 第件 套 該 如1的 , CX1 1 前環增2 所 圖, 示 段該 要, 主2 ,件 圖套 例二 施第 實一 四設 第增 作可 即 本, 為式 為 處 之 良 改 之 2 件 套 原 於 套 2 設 端 前 其 但 2 端 2 使 有 張漸 擴右 有向 設左 亦由 端的 末面 , 圖 狀即 筒C 圓增 為漸 仍内 體向 主外 ,由 時 用 使 在 例 施 實 2 環 張 擴 用 利 式 方 的 緊 迫 張 擴 重 雙 果 效 定 固 的 佳 更 達 以 如第七圖所示,為本創作第五實施例之立體分離圖,在 該實施例中該套件2之末端亦設有擴張環2 1 ,改良之處在 於該主體5的形狀,該主體5主要仍是一圓柱狀,其一端設Page 7 M267361 Case No. 91211908 Amended on May. 5, V. Creation Instructions (5) As shown in the fifth figure, this is the third embodiment of the creation. In this example, the kit 2 and the expansion ring 2 1 a are two The different components are not connected to each other, that is, the expansion ring 2 1 a and the kit 2 are changed to a separable type. This advantage is more convenient in production. Other components such as the main body 1 and the nut 3 are connected with The aforementioned structure (as shown in the first figure) is the same. In addition, a flat washer 4 1 and a spring washer 4 2 may be added between the kit 2 and the nut 3 to increase the firmness after locking. The shape of the expansion piece 2 1 a is also changed. The outer surface is provided with a slope 2 1 1. The maximum outer diameter formed is slightly larger than the pre-cut hole diameter of the wall. When the gecko nail penetrates into the hole, the expansion ring 2 The slope of 1 a and its spiral characteristics will cause it to contract and produce a force with the wall of the cave. The slope 2 1 1 also has the effect of barb when pressed, making the pressing effect better. The tapered end 11 is preferably provided with a stopper 14 to increase the safety of use. The display is shown in Figure 6 and the second piece is set as 1, and the CX1 1 is added to the front ring by 2 and the paragraph should be. The two-piece set with the formula of the good change of the original was set before the end of the set, but the 2 ends of the 2 sets have a gradually expanding right, a directional setting, and a left end also from the end. The figure is that the tube C is rounded to gradually inside. The body is outward, and it is used in the example to implement the example. 2 The expansion of the ring is expanded with the force of the square. The expansion of the double effect is fixed. As shown in the seventh figure, this is the fifth embodiment of this creation. A three-dimensional separation diagram. In this embodiment, an extension ring 2 1 is also provided at the end of the kit 2. The improvement lies in the shape of the main body 5. The main body 5 is still a cylindrical shape, and one end is provided.

第8頁 M267361Page 8 M267361

案號91211908_年月日 修正 五 、創作說明 (6) 為 尺 寸 較 大 的 突 端 5 1 可 為 六 角 型 端 或 設 有 六 角 型 孔 槽 的 結 構 而 主 體 5 末 端 為 外 螺 紋 5 2 另 外 δ又 有 -— 頂 塊 6 可 結 合 該 處 該 頂 塊 6 一 端 士rt ό又 由 外 向 内 漸 增 的 錐 端 6 1 及 貫 穿 的 内 螺 紋 孔 6 2 j 組 裝 時 該 錐 端 6 1 係 與 該 套 件 2 之 擴 張 環 2 1 相 對 ; 藉 此 9 當 使 用 時 係 利 用 工 具 扳 動 該 主 體 5 之 突 端 5 1 使 其 產 生 旋 轉 而 使 該 頂 塊 6 產 生 轴 向 的 移 動 而 頂 掣 於 該 套 件 2 之 擴 張 環 2 1 亦 具 有 相 同 之 擴 張 迫 緊 效 果 〇 該 擴 張 環 2 1 外 表 面 可 經 粗 糙 加 工 5 以 增 加 鎖 固 效 果 〇 另 外該 頂 塊 6 之 錐 端 6 1 圓 周 表 面 係 施 予 壓 化 處 理 ’ 即 粗 糙 面 加 工 , 其 g 的 係 在 主 體 1 開 始 旋 動 時 頂 塊 6 因 與 擴 張 環 2 1 接 觸 的 摩 擦 力 使 僅 能 產 生 軸 向 的 移 動 而 不 會 產 生 同 步 的 旋 轉 0 如 第 八 圖 所 示 為 第 七 圖 之 另 一 _ 實 施 例 圖 , 在 此 實 例 中 該 套 件 2 與 擴 張 環 2 1 b 為 兩 個 不 同 的 構 件 > 兩 者 之 間 並 不 相 連 即 是 將 該 擴 張 環 2 1 b 與 套 件 2 改 為 可 分 離 式 j 此 優 點 係 在 生 產 時 較 為 方 便 5 其 它 構 件 如 主 體 5 及 頂 塊 6 皆 與 上 述 結 構 相 同 j 另 外 亦 可 增 加 一 平 墊 片 4 1 彈 簧 墊 4 2 於 套 件 2 與 主 體5 之 突 端 5 1 之 間 j 以 增 加 鎖 固 後 的 牢 固 性 〇 而 該 擴 張 件 2 1 b 的 外 形 亦 改 變 j 其 外 圍 設 有 斜 面 2 1 1 ) 所 形 成 的 最 大 外 徑 略 大 於 牆 壁 之 預 鑿 洞 徑 j 當 壁 虎 釘 打 入 洞 内 時 因 斜 面 及 具 螺 旋 的 特 性 5 將 使 其 内 縮 j 並 與 洞 壁 產 生 作 用 力 , 使 擴 張 環 2 1 b 略 被 固 定 t 主 體 5 旋 轉 時 j 該 頂 塊 6 與 擴 張 環 2 1 b 接 觸 時 兩 者 才 不 會 同 步 轉 動 , 才 能 使 該Case No. 91211908_Year Month and Day Amendment V. Creation Instructions (6) It is a large-sized protruding end 5 1 It may be a hexagonal end or a structure with a hexagonal hole and the end of the main body 5 is an external thread 5 2 In addition δ has --- The top block 6 can be combined with one end of the top block 6 at one end, rt, and a tapered end 6 1 that gradually increases from the outside to the inside, and the internally threaded hole 6 2 j. When assembled, the tapered end 6 1 is connected to the set 2 Expansion ring 2 1 is opposite to this; when in use, the protruding end 5 1 of the main body 5 is turned by a tool when used to cause rotation of the top block 6 and axially move the top block 6 to restrain the expansion ring 2 of the kit 2 1 It also has the same expansion and compression effect. The expansion ring 2 1 can be roughened on the outer surface 5 to increase the locking effect. In addition, the tapered end 6 of the top block 6 1 is pressed on the circumferential surface. That is, the rough surface. Processing, its g is at the time when the main body 1 starts to rotate The top block 6 can only produce axial movement without synchronous rotation due to the frictional force in contact with the expansion ring 2 1. As shown in the eighth figure, it is another of the seventh figure. The kit 2 and the expansion ring 2 1 b are two different components. The two are not connected, that is, the expansion ring 2 1 b and the kit 2 are changed to a detachable type j. This advantage is relatively small in production. Convenient 5 Other components such as the main body 5 and the top block 6 are the same as the above structure j In addition, a flat washer 4 1 spring pad 4 2 can be added between the kit 2 and the protruding end 5 1 of the main body 5 to increase the firmness after locking The shape of the expansion member 2 1 b is also changed. J The periphery is provided with a slope 2 1 1) The maximum outer diameter formed is slightly larger than the pre-cut hole diameter of the wall. J When a gecko nail is driven into the hole, the slope and the Spiral characteristic 5 will make it retract j also exerts a force on the wall of the cave, so that the expansion ring 2 1 b is slightly fixed. t When the main body 5 rotates, j the top block 6 and the expansion ring 2 1 b will not move in synchronization when they are in contact with each other.

第9頁 M267361Page 9 M267361

案號 91211908 五、創作說明(7) ^6產生軸向的直線移動,在迫緊時斜面2丨i亦具有倒 ::f果’使之迫緊效果更佳。3外該頂塊6〆側亦設有尺 寸較大的一擋部6 3 ,以增加使用的安全性 此實施例中 立的構件,而 一端外圍設有 中之由右向 ,該連桿7 3 的一端,該擴 圍設有斜面2 徑,此種壁虎 鑿之洞内,此 3轉動時,因 7產生轴向的 亦會沿著錐端 生極大的摩擦 側亦可增設一 呈螺=i圖所示’為本創作之第六實施例圖 主體:Ϊ繞且具有彈性的擴張環2 1 c為獨 一、】作了一些改良,該主體7仍為 為外螺妗7 η σ 肢/ η馬0柱狀, 如、、· 1 ,另一端則設有由内向外(如圖 外i 端72 ’中段則設有-連桿73 張環體7小,連接於錐端7 2的外徑最小 f p,1 C則纏繞套置於連桿7 3外圍,其外 釘在所形成的最大外徑略大於牆壁之預馨洞 時擴張:Ϊ:係將整支主體7打入牆壁預先開 該擴張产2 1 C將被壓縮並略為固定,當螺帽 移動,隨f 1 c已與壁洞接觸使其無法隨主體 7 2斜面著主體7不斷地移動,該擴張環2 1 力使其具而擴張,最後與洞壁緊密接觸,所產 擋部7 5備良的卡掣效果。而主體錐端7 2 一 ’可增加使用的安全性。 如第+ 施例的大立1所示’本創作為第九圖之另一實施例圖;此實 主體7 — ^份結構皆與第九圖之實施例相同’不同處在於該 螺格〇端係形成凹槽的内螺紋孔7, 4 ,使用時,則需使用 8與之配合。Case No. 91211908 V. Creation Instructions (7) ^ 6 produces an axial linear movement, and the oblique plane 2 i also has an inverted :: f effect ’when pressing, making the pressing effect better. 3 The outer side of the top block 6 is also provided with a larger stopper 6 3 to increase the safety of use. This embodiment is a neutral member, and one end is provided with a middle from right to right. The link 7 3 At one end, the flaring is provided with a bevel 2 diameter. In this type of gecko chiseled hole, when 3 rotates, the axial side due to 7 will also generate a great friction side along the cone end. A screw can also be added = i The picture shows' the sixth embodiment of this creation. The main body: a spiral and elastic expansion ring 2 1 c is unique.] With some improvements, the main body 7 is still an outer snail 7 η σ limb / η 马 0 is columnar, such as ,, · 1, and the other end is provided from the inside to the outside (as shown in the outer end of the i-end 72 ', the middle section is provided with-a connecting rod 73 tension ring 7 small, connected to the outside of the cone end 7 2 The smallest diameter fp, 1 C is wound around the connecting rod 7 3, and its outer nails expand when the maximum outer diameter formed is slightly larger than the pre-hollow hole in the wall: Ϊ: The entire body 7 is driven into the wall to open in advance. The expansion product 2 1 C will be compressed and slightly fixed. When the nut moves, it has contacted the wall hole with f 1 c so that it cannot move continuously with the main body 7 2 inclined surface. The expansion ring 2 1 is expanded with force, and finally comes into close contact with the wall of the hole, and the produced stopper 7 5 has a good latching effect. The tapered end 7 2 of the main body can increase the safety of use. As shown in the example of Dali 1 'this creation is another embodiment of the ninth figure; the actual body 7 — ^ shares are the same as the embodiment of the ninth figure' except that the end of the spiral grid is concave. The internally threaded holes 7, 4 of the groove, when used, need to use 8 to cooperate with them.

第10頁 M267361Page 10 M267361

第十一圖為本創作第七實施 =膠材質製成’故其尺寸較小,其主體仍為圓 =段位置設有呈螺旋狀纏繞且具性 1 其中間貫穿的孔則為—錐孔9 2 (如圖由左向右二卜: 之配合的固定件則為-螺釘9 3,其中該螺釘9 3的外: 少須大於擴張環9 i與套件9相接處位置( ^ = 的内徑’以利螺釘93旋緊時,該擴張^ 1方月b向外擴張,以達鎖固的目的’而該套件 端,以方便置入預鑿之洞内。 如第十二圖為第十一圖之另一實施例圖,在本實施例 中,該套件9的結構不變,與之配合的固定件則為一釘子9 4 ’其中該釘子9 4的外徑至少須大於擴張環9 i與套件9 相接處位置(如圖中A點)内之錐孔9 2後段的内彳^,使釘 子9 4插置於套件,之錐孔9 1内時,其中段擴張丄方 能向外擴張,另外該釘子9 4上亦增設有數圓環錐部g 4 1 ,以增加鎖固後的迫緊效果。 σ 綜合以上所述’本創作之壁虎釘主要係利用呈螺旋狀纏 繞且具有彈性的擴張環’在擴張的過程中包覆於主體之錐端 外圍,使之與洞璧的接觸面積大增,藉以増加摩擦力,而同 時透過擴張環施予洞壁為徑向正壓力’,在接觸面力L大,作用 力為最大值的情況下’使摩擦力最大,能達到極佳σ的鎖固效The eleventh figure is the seventh implementation of the creation = made of plastic material, so its size is small, and its main body is still round = the spiral position is provided at the segment position and has a characteristic 1 The hole that runs through it is a tapered hole 9 2 (as shown from the left to the right: the matching fixing parts are-screws 9 3, where the outside of the screw 9 3: less than the position where the expansion ring 9 i meets the kit 9 (^ = of The inner diameter 'when the screw 93 is tightened, the expansion ^ 1 square month b expands outward to achieve the purpose of locking', and the end of the kit is convenient to be inserted into the pre-chiseled hole. Another embodiment of the eleventh figure. In this embodiment, the structure of the kit 9 is unchanged, and the fixing member to be matched with it is a nail 9 4 ′, wherein the outer diameter of the nail 9 4 must be at least larger than the expansion. At the position where the ring 9 i meets with the kit 9 (point A in the figure), the inner part of the tapered hole 9 2 in the rear section ^, so that the nail 9 4 is inserted into the kit, and the middle section of the tapered hole 9 1 expands. It can be expanded outwards. In addition, a number of ring cones g 4 1 are also added to the nail 9 4 to increase the tightening effect after locking. Σ Comprehensive the above-mentioned 'Gecko nails of this creation' Using a spirally wound to tie and an elastic expansion ring 'in the expansion process coated on the periphery of the tapered end of the body, so that the hole wall at the area of contact increase, so as to increase in friction, while expanding ring applied through a positive radial pressure to the wall ', the force on the contact surface L is large, the maximum value for the force' the maximum frictional force, can achieve excellent effect locking of σ

第11頁 M267361 _案號91211908_年月曰 修正_ 五、創作說明(9) 果,而此結構簡單,生產製造容易,成本低,極具市場競爭 力及實用價值。 以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用來 限定本創作實施例之範圍。即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作_ 的均等變化及修飾,皆為本創作之專利範圍所涵蓋。Page 11 M267361 _Case No. 91211908_ Year Month Revision _ V. Creation Note (9) The result is simple structure, easy to manufacture, low cost, highly competitive and practical value in the market. The above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of this embodiment of the creation. That is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation are covered by the scope of this creation's patent.

第12頁 M267361 _案號91211908_年月日 修正 圖式簡單說明 [ 圖 式 說 明 ] 第 一 圖 為 本 創 作 之 平 面 圖 , 第 二 圖 為 本 創 作 之 分 解 圖 第 三 圖 為 使 用 於 牆 壁 之 剖 面 圖 第 四 圖 為 本 創 作 第 二 實 施 例 之 平 面 圖 , 第 五 圖 為 本 創 作 之 第 二 實 施 例 之 分 解 圖 > 第 六 圖 為 本 創 作 之 第 四 實 施 例 之 平 面 圖 其為多段迫緊式 第 七 圖 為 本 創 作 之 第 五 實 施 例 之 立 體 圖 1 第 八 圖 為 第 七 圖 之 另 一 實 施 例 之 平 面 圖 第 九 圖 為 本 創 作 第 六 實 施 例 之 平 面 圖 1 第 十 圖 為 第 九 圖 之 另 一 實 施 例 之 剖 面 示 意 圖; 第 十 一 圖 為 本 創 作 第 七 實 施 例 之 平 面 圖 第 十 -—· 圖 為 本 創 作 第 十 一 圖 之 另 一 實 施 例 圖。 [ 圖 號 說 明 ] 1 主 體 1 1 錐 端 1 2 外 螺 紋 1 3 迫 緊 段 1 4 擋 部 2 套 件 2 1 擴 張 環 2 1 a 2 1 b 2 1 C 擴 張 環 2 1 1 斜 面 3 螺 帽 4 1 平 墊 片 4 2 彈 簧 墊 5 主 體 5 1 突 端 5 2 外 螺 紋Page 12 M267361 _ Case No. 91211908_ Brief description of the revised drawing [Schematic description] The first picture is a plan view of the creation, the second picture is an exploded view of the creation, and the third picture is a sectional view used on a wall The fourth picture is a plan view of the second embodiment of the creation, the fifth picture is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the creation > the sixth picture is the plan view of the fourth embodiment of the creation and it is a multi-segment urgent seventh The drawing is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the creation 1 The eighth view is a plan view of another embodiment of the seventh view The ninth view is a plan view of the sixth embodiment of the creation 1 The tenth view is another implementation of the ninth view Sectional schematic diagram of the example; Figure 11 is a plan view of the seventh embodiment of the creation. [FIG Number Description] 1 main body 11 external thread 12 conical end 1314 block portion 2 Kit packing section of expandable rings 21 2 1 a 2 1 b 2 1 C 1 1 2 expandable ring nut ramp 41 3 Flat washer 4 2 spring washer 5 main body 5 1 protruding end 5 2 external thread

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M267361M267361

Claims (1)

M267361 _案號91211908_年月曰 修正_ 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種壁虎釘,其包括一主體、一套件及一螺帽,該主體 為圓柱狀,其末端設有一由内向外漸增的錐端,該套件為圓 筒狀,套置於主體中段外圍,螺帽結合於主體另一端,其特 徵在於:該套件與主體之錐端相對的一端設有呈螺旋狀纏繞 的擴張環。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壁虎釘,其中該套件與擴 張環為可分離之兩個構件。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之壁虎釘,其中該擴張環為 外圍設有斜面,所形成的最大外徑略大於牆壁之預鑿洞徑。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壁虎釘,其中該擴張環外 β 圓周表面為粗链面。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壁虎釘,其中該主體之錐 端之末端另設有一尺寸較大的擋部。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壁虎釘,其中該主體之錐 端可為單一錐度的斜錐面、多段不同錐度的斜錐面或具圓弧 曲線的錐面。 7 · —種壁虎釘,其包括一主體、一套件及一頂塊,該主體 為圓柱狀,一端設有尺寸較大的突端,另一端圓周外圍則為 ~ 外螺紋,該套件為圓筒狀,套置於該主體中段外圍,該頂塊 __ 設有貫穿的内螺紋並結合主體設有外螺紋的一端,該頂塊一 端設有由外向内漸增的錐端,錐端圓周表面為粗縫面,其特 徵在於:該套件與頂塊之錐端相接觸的一端設有呈螺旋狀纏 繞的擴張環。 ^ 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之壁虎釘,其中該套件與擴M267361 _Case No. 91211908_ Modification of Year of the Month_ Six. Application for patent scope1. A gecko nail, which includes a main body, a kit and a nut, the main body is cylindrical, and the end is provided with a gradually increasing cone end, the package is cylindrical, sleeve disposed in the middle periphery of the body, the other end of the body to a binding nut, wherein: the tapered end of the package is provided opposite end of the body of the spirally wound expandable rings. 2 • The gecko nail according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the kit and the expansion ring are two components that can be separated. 3. The gecko nail according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the expansion ring is provided with a bevel on the periphery, and the maximum outer diameter formed is slightly larger than the pre-cut hole diameter of the wall. 4 · The gecko nail according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the β-circumferential surface outside the expansion ring is a thick chain surface. 5. The gecko nail as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the end of the cone end of the main body is provided with a larger size stopper. 6 · The gecko nail according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the taper end of the main body may be a single taper tapered surface, multiple taper tapered surfaces with different tapers, or a tapered surface with an arc curve. 7 · —A kind of gecko nail, which includes a main body, a kit and a top block, the main body is cylindrical, one end is provided with a large-sized protruding end, and the other end is surrounded by a ~ external thread, the kit is cylindrical The sleeve is placed on the periphery of the middle section of the main body. The top block __ is provided with an internal thread that penetrates and is combined with one end of the main body with an external thread. One end of the top block is provided with a tapered end that gradually increases from outside to inside. tack surface, wherein: an end of the package in contact with the apex end of the block is provided with a spirally wound expandable rings. ^ 8 The gecko nail as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the kit and the extension 第15頁 M267361 _案號91211908_年月曰 修正_ 六、申請專利範圍 張環為可分離之兩個構件。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之壁虎釘,其中該擴張環為 外圍設有斜面,所形成的最大外徑略大於牆壁之預鑿洞徑。 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之壁虎釘,其中該擴張環 外圓周表面為粗縫面。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之壁虎釘,其中該頂塊之 錐端可為單一錐度的斜錐面、多段不同錐度的斜錐面或具圓 弧曲線的錐面。Page 15 M267361 _ Case No. 91211908_ Year Month Amendment _ 6. Scope of Patent Application Zhang Huan is two components that can be separated. 9 • The gecko nail as described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the expansion ring is provided with a bevel on the periphery, and the maximum outer diameter formed is slightly larger than the pre-cut hole diameter of the wall. 1 0. The gecko nail according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the expansion ring is a rough seam surface. 1 1 · The gecko nail as described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the tapered end of the top block may be a single tapered tapered surface, multiple tapered tapered surfaces with different tapers, or a tapered surface with an arc curve. 第16頁Page 16
TW91211908U 2002-08-02 2002-08-02 Anchor nail TWM267361U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW91211908U TWM267361U (en) 2002-08-02 2002-08-02 Anchor nail
DE20217548U DE20217548U1 (en) 2002-08-02 2002-11-13 Anchoring dowel for insertion in masonry wall of building has coil spring at end of tube and cone at end of threaded bolt drawn forward by nut to expand spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW91211908U TWM267361U (en) 2002-08-02 2002-08-02 Anchor nail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM267361U true TWM267361U (en) 2005-06-11

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TW91211908U TWM267361U (en) 2002-08-02 2002-08-02 Anchor nail

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DE (1) DE20217548U1 (en)
TW (1) TWM267361U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103161805A (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 贵州大奥博科技开发有限公司 Expansion bolt manufacturing method and spring type expansion bolt
TWI612224B (en) * 2012-07-02 2018-01-21 希爾悌股份有限公司 Expansion anchor, device with such an expansion anchor, and method for setting an expansion anchor

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007039087A1 (en) * 2007-08-18 2009-02-19 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Split anchor with expanding casing, anchoring bolts and tapered insert at fixed distance from support shows decreased dependence on borehole (sic) expansion diameter and strength of anchor base
EP2865903A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Expansion anchor with spring element

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103161805A (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 贵州大奥博科技开发有限公司 Expansion bolt manufacturing method and spring type expansion bolt
TWI612224B (en) * 2012-07-02 2018-01-21 希爾悌股份有限公司 Expansion anchor, device with such an expansion anchor, and method for setting an expansion anchor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20217548U1 (en) 2003-03-13

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