M264093 創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 、本創作係關於一種螺旋式刀刃之鉋刀，係於旋轉滾筒 式之刀座上成型出成對或成組平行之螺旋狀之嵌溝以嵌固 刀刃，藉以讓鉋刀一次進刀加工，即讓工件得一精細之加 工表面者。 技術】 統金屬表面加工，係先以鉋床利用桿狀的鉋刀一刀 行直線式的加工而鉋除金屬，其中龍門鉋床係刀具 工件移動，至於牛頭鉋床則係刀具動而工件不移^ 工後的表面由於是桿狀的鉋刀垂直於工件上表 、 刀’刀具與工件初接觸時會產生撞擊與噪立， 、 切屑會捲起或遺留在工件表面，更由於一 ^、且切 直線，不但切削面積小，且回程不能加工，進刀只 而加工後工件表面都還是波紋狀且片部工政 必須要以銑床加工將表面銑平，甚至如果 衣之凹 還要以磨床來加工（或採用其他特殊加工如要更精密 工等），加工手續多而且費時費工，更由^電錢或 力極大，刀具壽命短，往往稍一不慎致進、進^ 具折斷，總之，傳統鉋刀具有下列缺點：刀量過大 加工面不平整；尚需後續加工。 加工效率差；切削面積小’且不能連續進刀。 刀具壽命短。 進刀時噪音大。 排屑不佳。 【先前 傳 一刀進 不動而 ’而加 側面進 削時的 切削"-* 率差， 凸面， 刀時 的鏡面 放電加 的撞擊 即令刀M264093 Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a spiral-shaped planer, which is formed on a rotating drum-type holder to form a pair or groups of parallel spiral grooves for embedding. The blade is solidified, so that the planer can be processed in one pass, that is, the workpiece has a fine machining surface. Technology] Traditional metal surface processing is to remove metal by using a planer using a rod-shaped planer in a straight line to remove the metal. The gantry planer is a tool that moves the workpiece, while the bull head planer is a tool that does not move the workpiece. ^ Because the surface of the rod-shaped planer is perpendicular to the surface of the workpiece, when the knife's tool comes into contact with the workpiece, it will cause impact and noise, and chips will be rolled up or left on the surface of the workpiece. The area is small, and the return can not be processed. The surface of the workpiece is still corrugated after the infeed and the piece of work must be milled by a milling machine. Even if the concave of the clothing is processed by a grinder (or other For special processing, such as more precise work, etc.), there are many processing procedures and time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also due to the large amount of electricity or power, the tool life is short, often inadvertently entered, the tool is broken. In short, the traditional planer has the following Disadvantages: Excessive cutter volume, uneven machining surface; follow-up processing is required. Processing efficiency is poor; cutting area is small 'and continuous feed cannot be performed. Short tool life. Noise during feeding. Chip removal is poor. [Previously, it was said that when the knife is moved without moving, it ’s added when the side is cut "-* The rate is poor, the convex surface, the mirror discharge when the knife is added, and the impact makes the knife
第5頁 M264093 創作說明（2) 創作内容】 本創作之目的即在提供一種螺旋式刀刃 刀座與刀刃，係於滾筒式之刀座上成型出蟫旋狀係= 固於嵌滏而吟 °有 且刀刀以條狀刀身嵌 設置露出嵌溝外’，中刀座之嵌溝更進ί «又置為成對或三條成組且平 ^ ^ 用刀、細加工田π 亚刀刃包括粗加工 嵌溝，_以、““、精細拋光用刀成對或成組對應嵌固於 長且77二達致加工面平整、加工效率佳、刀具使用壽命 者 可更換、噪音小、導屑及排屑良好等增進功效 【實施方式】 如第/圖所不，本創作第一實例係包括刀座（丨）與刀 ，係於滾筒式之刀座（1)上成型出螺旋狀之嵌溝/n 、’而刀刃則為條狀刀身（21)上設有刃口（22)，且刀刃（2) 乂條狀刀身（21)礙固於嵌溝（η)而讓刃口（22)露出嵌溝 (11)外。 更進一步’如第二圖所示，本創作第二實例係包括刀 座（1A)與刀刃（2A)(2B)，其中刀座（1A)之嵌溝（11A)(1ib) 更進一步設置為成對且間隔而平行，並刀刃（2A)(2B)包括 粗加工用刀[即刀刃（2 A)]、細加工用刀[即刀刃（2 B )]成對 對應嵌固於嵌溝（11A)(11B)而讓刃口（22A)(22B)露出嵌溝 (11 A) (11B)外。 ' 此外，亦可設計如第三圖所示，本創作第三實例係包 括刀座（1B)與刀刃（2C)(2D)(2E)，其中刀座（1B)之嵌溝Page 5 M264093 Creation Instructions (2) Content of the creation] The purpose of this creation is to provide a spiral blade holder and blades, which are formed on the roller-type holder to form a spiral-shaped system = fixed to the embedded groan. There is a knife-shaped knife-shaped inlay set to expose the indentation groove, and the indentation groove of the middle knife seat is further advanced. «Set again as a pair or three groups and flat ^ ^ Use a knife, fine processing field π sub blades including coarse Machining grooves: _, "", fine polishing knifes are used in pairs or groups to be embedded in a long and 77-degree flat machining surface, with good processing efficiency, tool life can be replaced, low noise, chip guidance and Improved efficiency such as good chip removal. [Embodiment] As shown in the figure / illustration, the first example of this creation includes a knife seat (丨) and a knife. A spiral groove is formed on a roller-type knife seat (1). / n and ', while the blade is a strip-shaped blade body (21) provided with a cutting edge (22), and the blade (2) 乂 strip-shaped blade body (21) prevents the blade edge (22) from being fixed to the groove (η) The groove (11) is exposed. Going further 'As shown in the second figure, the second example of this creation includes a knife seat (1A) and a cutting edge (2A) (2B), where the groove (11A) (1ib) of the knife seat (1A) is further set to Paired, spaced and parallel, the blades (2A) (2B) include roughing knives [ie, cutting edges (2 A)], and fine-machining knives [ie, cutting edges (2 B)] are correspondingly embedded in the grooves in pairs ( 11A) (11B) and expose the cutting edge (22A) (22B) to the groove (11A) (11B). '' In addition, as shown in the third figure, the third example of this creation includes the knife seat (1B) and the blade (2C) (2D) (2E), where the groove of the knife seat (1B)
M264093 四、創作說明（3) (11C)(11D)(11E)更進一步設置為三條成組且間隔而平行 ，並刀刃（2C)(2D)(2E)包括粗加工用刀[即刀刃（2C)]、細 加工用刀[即刀刃（2D)]、精細拋光用刀[即刀刃（2E)]成董十 或成組對應嵌固於嵌溝（11C)(11D)(11E)而讓刃口（22C) (220)(22£)露出嵌溝（11(：)(110)(11£)外。 如此，實際進刀時，刀刃（2)(2A)(2B)(2C)(2D)(2E) 之刃口（ 22 )( 22A)(22B)(22C)(22D)(22E)係斜向於工件（未 晝出）而進刀，並利用螺旋狀之條狀刀身（2 1 )( 2 1A )(2 1 B ) (21C)(21D)(21E)以斜向的除去工件之被加工部份，工件 之表面係一平滑之表面，而且刀刃（2A)(2B)(2C)(2D)(2E) 若為成對或成組佈設，則可以將每一刀刃（2 a )或（2 B )或 (2C)或（2D)或（2E)的進刀分攤量減少，更由於係螺旋進刀 而更易進刀加工且更省力，同時亦不會因碰撞而產生噪 音’而’又因是連續切削，其切削面積大，加工效率佳， 也更易獲得精細的加工後的表面，至於加工產生的加工屑 則螺旋導出而不會殘留在工件表面，而，刀座（丨）與刀刃 (2)等本身係分別製作成型再組合，較易於加工，且刀刃 (2)等本身可自刀座（！）更換下來。 品π ^纟不合上述’本創作相較於習用鉋刀，確實具有加工 面平整、加工效率伟 立1 手佳刀具使用壽命長且刀刃可更換、嗓 曰小、導屑及排屑良好等增進功效者。M264093 Fourth, the creation instructions (3) (11C) (11D) (11E) is further set as three groups, spaced and parallel, and the cutting edges (2C) (2D) (2E) include roughing knives [ie, cutting edges (2C )], Fine machining blades [ie, cutting edges (2D)], fine polishing knifes [ie, cutting edges (2E)] are inserted into the grooves (11C) (11D) (11E) in groups or in groups to make the edges The opening (22C) (220) (22 £) exposes the groove (11 (:) (110) (11 £). In this way, the blade (2) (2A) (2B) (2C) (2D) ) (2E) The cutting edge (22) (22A) (22B) (22C) (22D) (22E) is inserted obliquely toward the workpiece (out of the day) and uses the spiral strip blade body (2 1 ) (2 1A) (2 1 B) (21C) (21D) (21E) Remove the processed part of the workpiece obliquely, the surface of the workpiece is a smooth surface, and the blade (2A) (2B) (2C ) (2D) (2E) If it is arranged in pairs or groups, you can reduce the feed amount of each blade (2 a) or (2 B) or (2C) or (2D) or (2E), Because of the spiral feed, it is easier to feed and save labor. At the same time, it will not generate noise due to collision, and because of continuous cutting, its large cutting area and processing efficiency It is also easier to obtain a fine processed surface. As for the machining chips generated during processing, they are spirally led out without remaining on the surface of the workpiece. However, the tool holder (丨) and the cutting edge (2) are separately formed and recombined. Easy to process, and the blade (2) etc. can be replaced from the tool holder (!). Product π ^ 合 is not the same as the above. 'This creation does have a flat surface and a high processing efficiency compared to conventional planers. Those who have a long life and replaceable blades, have a small voice, and have good chip evacuation and chip evacuation.
第7頁 M264093 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本創作第一實例之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作第二實例之立體圖。 第三圖係本創作第三實例之立體圖。 【元件符號說明】 (1) (1A)(1B) 刀座 (11)(11A)(11B)(11C)(11D)(11E)嵌溝 (2) (2A)(2B)(2C)(2D)(2E) 刀刃 (21) (21A)(21B)(21C)(21D)(21E)條狀刀身 (22) (22A)(22B)(22C)(22D)(22E) 刃口Page 7 M264093 Brief description of the drawing The first drawing is a perspective view of the first example of this creation. The second picture is a perspective view of the second example of this creation. The third picture is a perspective view of the third example of this creation. [Description of component symbols] (1) (1A) (1B) Knife holder (11) (11A) (11B) (11C) (11D) (11E) Recessed groove (2) (2A) (2B) (2C) (2D ) (2E) Blade (21) (21A) (21B) (21C) (21D) (21E) Strip blade (22) (22A) (22B) (22C) (22D) (22E) Cutting edge