TWM262438U - Locking structure of shock absorber - Google Patents
Locking structure of shock absorber Download PDFInfo
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- TWM262438U TWM262438U TW93213378U TW93213378U TWM262438U TW M262438 U TWM262438 U TW M262438U TW 93213378 U TW93213378 U TW 93213378U TW 93213378 U TW93213378 U TW 93213378U TW M262438 U TWM262438 U TW M262438U
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- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Description
M262438 四、創作說明ο) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及自行車前叉的避震結構改良,旨在提 供一可將自行車前叉的避震器功能鎖掣之構造。 - 【先前技術】 按,一般自行車之前輪主要係用以控制自行車之行 ' 駛以及轉向,故基本上自行車的前輪與把手之間主要係 · 透過前叉以及龍頭管的連接,以期在自行車把手轉向的 時後’能夠讓别輪自由的轉動,又’ 一般自行車的騎乘 過程中,騎士係必須以臀部騰空的方式以避開路面震動 之不舒適感。 0 因此,強調登山、越野功能的自行車多會在其把手 與前輪的連接構件(亦即前叉)之間裝設避震器,以由 避震器吸收前輪的震動,而讓騎士能夠有較好的騎乘舒 適及操控表現;如第一圖所示即為一種習見具有避震功 能的自行車前叉構造,其中,自行車的前叉管組1 0係 具有兩個分別配設在自行車前輪兩側的前叉管1 1 ,其 避震器3 0即設於兩個前叉管1 1中,自行車之前叉豎 桿2 0底端則係設有一肩座2 1 ,此肩座2 1係設有兩 個相對應伸入兩前叉管1 1的連結桿2 2 ,且兩個前叉 管1 1的頂端内側位置係由一橋接樑1 2構成連接,俾 | 可透過避震器30之彈性作用,讓前叉管組1 0與前叉 _ 豎桿2 0之間可以伸縮滑動的方式相對應活動,進而讓 整體前叉具有避震之效果。M262438 IV. Creation Description o) [Technical Field of New Type] This creation relates to the improvement of the suspension structure of a bicycle front fork, and aims to provide a structure that can lock the function of the suspension of the bicycle front fork. -[Previous technology] Press. Generally, the front wheel of a bicycle is mainly used to control the driving and steering of the bicycle. Therefore, the front wheel and the handlebar of the bicycle are basically connected. When turning, it 'can allow other wheels to turn freely,' and in the riding process of common bicycles, the rider must vacate his hips to avoid the uncomfortable feeling of road vibration. 0 Therefore, bicycles that emphasize mountain climbing and off-road functions often have shock absorbers installed between the handlebar and the front wheel connecting member (that is, the front fork), so that the shock absorbers absorb the vibration of the front wheel, so that the rider can have more Good riding comfort and handling performance; as shown in the first figure, it is a conventional bicycle front fork structure with shock absorption function. Among them, the bicycle front fork pipe group 10 series has two respectively arranged on the front wheel of the bicycle. The front fork tube 1 1 on the side, its shock absorber 30 is located in the two front fork tubes 1 1, and the bottom end of the bicycle front fork vertical rod 20 is provided with a shoulder seat 2 1, and this shoulder seat 2 1 series There are two connecting rods 2 2 corresponding to the two front fork tubes 1 1, and the top and inner positions of the two front fork tubes 1 1 are connected by a bridge beam 12. 俾 | can pass through the shock absorber 30 The elastic effect allows the front fork tube group 10 and the front fork _ vertical rod 20 to telescopically slide in a corresponding manner, thereby allowing the overall front fork to have a shock-absorbing effect.
第5頁 M262438 3、創作說明(2) 臀部騰空之方式踩踏自行 能夠透過施於踏板的力量 :然而,避震器提供前叉 此吸收騎士施於踏板之作 時更感吃力。 叉避震功能的自行車,多 S的構件^以利用控制避 孔道之方式達到減緩避震 構組成不但較為複雜,且 避震器功能的切換效果並 然而,當自行車騎士係以 車的踏板或爬坡時,其亦希望 增力α,以達到重踩踏板之目的 兩個裝置體的伸縮作用,會因 用力,反而讓騎士在踩踏踏板 以致於,坊間許多具有前 會在避震器處設置控制液壓流 震器液壓流量或是關閉液壓油 器作用的效果;惟,如此之結 成本較高,於實際使用時,其 不如預期之理想。 【新型内容】 本創作係「避震器之鎖掣構造」,係在避震器所聯 結之兩個裝置體的相對應活動的位置處設有一鎖掣元件 ,此鎖掣元件係套設在其中一裝置體上,並可做相對應 進入或退出另一裝置體的狀態改變;俾在鎖掣元件進入 另一裝置體之狀態下,兩個裝置體係透過鎖掣元件而構 成避震器以外的另一種聯結效果,而此聯結效果係可讓 兩個裝置體無法相對應活動,藉以達到將避震器功能鎖 掣之目的。 於實施時,係可將避震器之鎖掣構造應用在自行車 前叉的避震結構,此時自行車前叉避震器所聯結的兩個 裝置體,可藉以讓騎士選擇將前叉避震器連結的兩個裝Page 5 M262438 3. Creation instructions (2) Stepping on the hips by stepping on one's own foot can use the force exerted on the pedal: However, the shock absorber provides the front fork. This absorbs the knight when it is exerted on the pedal. For bicycles with fork suspension functions, components with multiple S ^ can be achieved by controlling the way of the suspension tunnel. The composition of the suspension structure is not only more complicated, but also the effect of switching the shock absorber function is not the same. However, when a bicycle rider When it is on a slope, it also hopes to increase the force α to achieve the purpose of heavy pedaling. The expansion and contraction of the two device bodies will cause the rider to step on the pedal due to the force. Many people in the field will set controls at the shock absorber. The effect of the hydraulic flow of the hydraulic shaker or the effect of closing the hydraulic oiler; however, the cost of this is higher, and it is not as ideal as expected in actual use. [New content] This creation is the "lock structure of the shock absorber", which is provided with a lock element at the corresponding movable position of the two device bodies to which the shock absorber is connected. The lock element is set on the One device body can be changed to enter or exit the other device body; 俾 In the state where the lock element enters the other device body, the two device systems constitute the shock absorber through the lock element Another connection effect, which can prevent the two device bodies from moving correspondingly, so as to achieve the purpose of locking the shock absorber function. At the time of implementation, the lock structure of the shock absorber can be applied to the suspension structure of the bicycle front fork. At this time, the two device bodies connected to the bicycle front fork shock absorber can allow the rider to choose the suspension of the front fork. Connector
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S 第6頁 M262438_ 四、創作說明(3) 置體功能鎖掣,讓前叉連結兩個裝置體無法相互活動, 避免消耗騎士踩踏踏板的作用力。 【實施方式】 為能使 貴審查委員清楚本創作之結構組成,以及 整體運作方式,茲配合圖式說明如下: 本創作係「避震器之鎖掣構造」,主要係在避震器 所聯結之兩個裝置體的相對應活動的位置處設有一鎖掣 元件,此鎖掣元件係套設在其中一裝置體上,並可做相 對應進入或退出另一裝置體的狀態改變;俾在鎖掣元件 進入另一裝置體之狀態下,兩個裝置體係透過鎖掣元件 而構成避震器以外的另一種聯結效果,而此聯結效果係 可讓兩個裝置體無法相對應活動,藉以達到將避震器功 能鎖掣之目的。 如第二圖所示,係可將避震器之鎖掣構造應用在自 行車前叉的避震結構,此時自行車前叉管組1 0以及前 叉豎桿2 0即為避震器3 0所聯結的兩個裝置體;其中 ,前叉管組1 0係具有兩個分別配設在自行車前輪兩側 的前叉管1 1 ,其避震器3 0即設於兩個前叉管1 1中 ,龍頭管2 0之底端係設有一肩座2 1 ,此肩座2 1係 設有兩個相對應伸入該兩前叉管1 1的連結桿2 2 ;又 ,兩個前叉管1 1的頂端内側位置係由一橋接樑1 2構 成連接。 具體實施時,橋接樑1 2之中心處固設有一伸入前S Page 6 M262438_ IV. Creation instructions (3) The body function lock prevents the front fork from connecting the two device bodies to each other, avoiding the effort of the rider to step on the pedal. [Implementation] In order to make your reviewing committee clear about the composition and overall operation of this creation, the following drawings are used to explain it: This creation is the "lock structure of the shock absorber", which is mainly connected with the shock absorber. A lock element is provided at the corresponding movable position of the two device bodies, and the lock element is sleeved on one of the device bodies and can change the state of entering or exiting the other device body correspondingly; In the state where the locking element enters another device body, the two device systems form another connection effect other than the shock absorber through the locking element, and this connection effect can prevent the two device bodies from correspondingly moving, thereby achieving Purpose of locking the shock absorber function. As shown in the second figure, the suspension structure of the shock absorber can be applied to the suspension structure of the bicycle front fork. At this time, the bicycle front fork pipe group 10 and the front fork vertical rod 20 are the shock absorber 3 0 The two connected device bodies; among them, the front fork pipe group 10 has two front fork pipes 1 1 respectively disposed on both sides of the front wheel of the bicycle, and the shock absorbers 30 thereof are provided in the two front fork pipes 1 In 1, the bottom end of the faucet tube 20 is provided with a shoulder seat 2 1, and the shoulder seat 21 is provided with two connecting rods 2 2 correspondingly projecting into the two fork pipes 1 1; The inner position of the top end of the fork pipe 11 is connected by a bridge beam 12. In the specific implementation, a central portion of the bridge beam 12 is fixedly provided with a projecting front
第7頁 M262438 四、創作說明(4) 叉豎桿2 0中心的插桿1 3 ,插桿1 3係可與前叉豎桿 2 0相對應滑動,而其鎖掣元件即設於插桿1 3與前叉 豎桿2 0相對應滑動位置處。 如第三圖及第五圖所示,鎖掣元件係由一梢體4 0 所構成,其前叉豎桿2 0處則橫設有一套孔2 3用以供 梢體4 0之套設,而其插桿1 3則係至少設有一個可供 梢體4 0進入之插孔1 4 ;又,梢體4 0用以伸入插孔 1 4 一端係隱藏在套孔2 3中,此套孔2 3中另設有一 常態將梢體4 0朝向插孔1 4方向推頂之彈簧5 0 _,梢 體4 0相對應於插孔1 4之另端則伸出套孔2 3之外部 並且固設有一轉鈕4 1 ,梢體4 0在靠近轉鈕4 1的外 緣係凸設一定位桿4 2 ;至於,套孔2 3在朝向轉鈕4 1 一側係固設有一端蓋2 4 ,此端蓋處設有至少兩個供 定位桿4 2跨入之定位部2 5 ,此兩個定位部2 5係分 別具有讓梢體4 0伸入插孔1 4 ,以及讓梢體退出插孔 1 4的位置落差。 於使用時,如第四圖所示,即可經由簡單旋動轉鈕 4 1的動作,讓梢體4 0做其定位桿4 2落於兩個定位 部2 5的狀態改變,如此即可如第五圖所示,讓梢體4 0呈進入插孔1 4之狀態,而由梢體4 0 (亦即鎖掣元 件)構成前叉管組1 0與前叉豎桿2 0 (亦即避震器所 聯結的兩個裝置體)之固定聯結,而可確實將前叉管組 1〇與前叉豎桿2 0之間的避震器功能鎖掣,讓前叉管 組1 0與前叉豎桿2 0不至於伸縮滑動,避免消耗騎士Page 7 M262438 IV. Creation instructions (4) The plunger 1 3 at the center of the fork vertical rod 20, the plunger 13 can slide correspondingly to the front fork vertical rod 20, and its locking element is provided on the plunger 1 3 Sliding position corresponding to front fork vertical rod 20. As shown in the third and fifth figures, the locking element is composed of a tip body 40, and a set of holes 23 are horizontally provided at the front fork vertical rod 20 for the sheathing of the tip body 40. , And its insert rod 13 is provided with at least one socket 14 through which the tip body 40 can enter; and, one end of the tip body 40 for extending into the socket 1 4 is hidden in the sleeve hole 23, A spring 5 0 _ that normally pushes the tip 40 toward the jack 14 is provided in this sleeve hole 2 3, and the tip of the tip 40 corresponding to the other end of the jack 1 4 extends out of the sleeve hole 2 3 A rotary button 4 1 is fixed on the outside, and a positioning rod 4 2 is protruded from the tip body 40 near the outer edge of the rotary button 41. As for the sleeve hole 2 3, it is fixed on the side facing the rotary button 4 1. There is an end cover 2 4. At the end cover, at least two positioning portions 25 are provided for the positioning rods 4 2 to step in. The two positioning portions 25 are respectively provided with a tip body 40 for extending into the insertion hole 1 4. And the position where the tip body exits the jack 14 is dropped. During use, as shown in the fourth figure, the state of the tip body 40 as its positioning lever 4 2 can be changed by simply turning the rotary button 41, so that it can be changed. As shown in the fifth figure, let the tip body 40 enter the jack 14, and the tip body 40 (ie, the locking element) constitutes the front fork tube group 10 and the front fork vertical rod 20 (also That is, the two device bodies connected to the shock absorber are fixedly connected, and the shock absorber function between the front fork tube group 10 and the front fork vertical rod 20 can be locked, so that the front fork tube group 10 20 telescopic sliding with front fork vertical bar to avoid consuming knights
第8頁 M262438 习、創作說明(5) 踩踏踏板的作用力。 反之,當騎士欲恢復避震器之功能時,亦須經由簡 單旋動轉鈕4 1的動作,讓梢體4 0做其定位桿4 2落 於兩個定位部2 5的狀態改變,讓梢體4 0退出插孔1 4 ,如第六圖所示,即可釋放梢體4 0 (亦即鎖掣元件 )對前叉管組1 0與前叉豎桿2 0 (亦即避震器所聯結 的兩個裝置體)之聯結作用,快速的恢復避震器之功能 〇 如上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之避震器鎖掣構 造,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;惟,以上之實施說明 及圖式所示,係本創作較佳實施例者,並非以此侷限本 創作,是以,舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似 、雷同者,均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之 内0Page 8 M262438 Study and Creation Instructions (5) The force of stepping on the pedal. Conversely, when the knight wants to restore the function of the shock absorber, he must also rotate the knob 4 1 to make the tip body 40 be his positioning rod 4 2 and the state of the two positioning parts 25 will change. The tip body 40 exits the jack 14, as shown in the sixth figure, the tip body 40 (that is, the locking element) can be released to the front fork tube group 10 and the front fork vertical rod 20 (that is, shock absorption). The two device bodies connected to the device are used to quickly restore the function of the shock absorber. As mentioned above, this creation provides a better and feasible structure of the shock absorber lock, and the application for a new patent is filed according to law; However, as shown in the above implementation descriptions and drawings, those who are the preferred embodiment of this creation are not limited to this creation. Therefore, those who are similar to and similar to the structure, installation, and characteristics of this creation shall belong to Within the scope of the purpose of this creation and the scope of patent application
第9頁 M262438 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習用具避震功能的自行車前叉外觀立體圖 第二圖係為本創作之自行車前叉外觀立體圖。 第三圖係為本創作中避震器鎖掣構造之結構分解圖 第四圖係為本創作中旋钮之旋動方式示意圖。 第五圖係為本創作中前叉之避震功能鎖掣狀態剖視圖 第六圖係為本創作中前叉恢復避震功能之狀態剖視圖 【元件代表符號說明】 〇 1 2 3 4 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 3〇 4〇 4 1Page 9 M262438 Simple description of the drawings [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first picture is a perspective view of the bicycle fork's exterior appearance of the shock absorbing function of the implement. The third picture is an exploded view of the structure of the suspension lock in the creation. The fourth picture is a schematic illustration of the rotation of the knob in the creation. The fifth picture is a sectional view of the state of the suspension fork's suspension function in the creation. The sixth picture is the cross-section view of the state of the suspension fork's restoration of the suspension function in the creation. [Element Representative Symbol Description] 〇1 2 3 4 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 3〇4〇4 1
前叉管組 前叉管 橋接標 插桿 插孑L 前叉豎桿 肩座 連接桿 套孔 端蓋 定位部 避震器 梢體 轉鈕Fork tube set Fork tube Bridge standard Insert rod Insert 孑 L Fork vertical rod Shoulder seat Connecting rod Sleeve End cover Positioning part Shock absorber Tip Turn knob
第10頁 M262438 圖式簡單說明 4 2 · ·定位桿 5 0· •彈簧 iiiiPage 10 M262438 Brief description of the drawings 4 2 · · Positioning lever 5 0 · • Spring iiii
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TW93213378U TWM262438U (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | Locking structure of shock absorber |
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TW93213378U TWM262438U (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | Locking structure of shock absorber |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8678415B2 (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2014-03-25 | Gustav Magenwirth Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lower leg for a suspension fork |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8678415B2 (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2014-03-25 | Gustav Magenwirth Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lower leg for a suspension fork |
TWI483868B (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2015-05-11 | Gustav Magen Wirth Gmbh & Co Kg | Lower leg for a suspension fork |
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