M261988 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種防蟲 ^ ^ 、, 万雜、,周I置,特別是指一種供溫 至或辰畜養殖業使用的防蟲網裝置。 【先前技術】 一般農業上防蟲網的設置 置其目的在於防止害蟲進入 欲保護之養殖區,以種植花卉、蔬果等農產品用的溫室栽 ^例’即可利料如玻璃、_布溫室或網室結構來防 冶轴害,進而達到減少農藥用量的效果。 為了使得溫室内的通風良好 、R野以及全面阻隔蟲類進入, 則溫室的四周通常是首桩机 、 吊疋罝接6又置有防蟲網,而藉空氣直接自 然對流’甚者,為加強盆科、、亡 強具對抓效果,亦有在空氣入口(Vent) 處加裝防蟲網,而在另一姓目丨姑 牡为鳊則裝置有風扇,然而,防蟲網 固然可以阻播蟲宝的門日§,&丄 ° ^ 仁由於防蟲網的網目大小除了 會直接影響何種大小蟲_ & j紗力員的钕入外,同時也與溫室内的通 風置產生極大的關传,闵垚泣 ’、 為右、,.罔目太小,雖然可以阻絕絕 大部分的蟲類進入,但同日矣^^你π -Τ也使侍風通過時的阻力而減少 了通風量’進而導致室内溫度的上昇,反之,若網目增大 卻又會降低防蟲效果,因此如何兼顧實有待改善。 如圖1所示’一般的溫室結構9包括—位在地面上的 基座91 ’在基座91上設置有複數支擇架920以圍繞構成溫 室結構9的周壁’且周壁的外緣佈設有防蟲網93;至於溫 室結構9的屋頂部分,則是由複數拱架922與透光材^ 玻璃、壓克力或塑料製成的透光標板924所構成。 M261988 而為了方便工作人員進出及 α 良好,溫室結構9亦 開汉有一杈門94及複數透氣天窗 如此一來,由於拉門 94及透氣天窗95因人為因素 n U座生的空隙,便破壞了溫 至、乡口構9的密閉效果,進而導 虫告谷易由外部侵入溫 至結構9内對農作物(圖未示)產生危害。 【新型内容】 *因此,本新型之-目的,即在提供一種可以有效防止 棘害進入的供溫室使用的防蟲網裳置。 因此,本新型之另一目的,即在 P在徒供一種防蟲網裝置 °以有效提高通風量,增加溫室内空氣對流效果者。 於是,本新型#溫室使用#防蟲網裝置,&含_框體 、一组設於該框體内之防蟲網組件及—電力轉換單元,= 中,該防蟲網組件具有複數網線及由各該網線交錯形成: 複數網目,該電力轉換單元轉換一外部電源為高』電予咳 防蟲網組件之該等網線,藉此,可適度放大該網目規柊/ =但可增加流通於該等網目的线量,且當昆蟲誤觸㈣ 蟲網組件之網線時可以高壓電加以消滅。 本新型具有防蟲網裝置之溫室結構,包含一内部界定 有一空間的結構體,及至少一設置於該結構體上的防蟲網 裝置,該防蟲網裝置包含一框體、一組設於該框體内:防 蟲網組件及-電力轉換單元,其中,該防蟲網組件具有複 數網線及由各該網線交錯形成之複數網目,該電力轉換單 几轉換一外部電源為高壓電予該防蟲網組件之該等網線, 藉此,可增加空氣流通量並有效阻絕昆蟲的侵入。 M261988 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内容中,_似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 士圖2所示,本新型供溫室使用的防蟲網裝置1 〇〇包 a框體1、一組設於該框體1内之防蟲網組件2、一電力 轉換單元3及-插頭33 ;其中,防蟲網組件2具有複數網 線(Μ_)2(Η及由各該網線2〇1交錯形成之複數網目2〇2 ; '力:換單元3轉換一外部電源為高壓電予該防蟲網組件2 等、罔線201,在此值得一提的是’由於本新型採用多層 ’·.罔目堆愛’亚設置高壓電網’因此即可將網目規格適度放 大,藉此,不但可增加流通於該等網目2〇2的空氣量,且 一旦昆蟲(圖未示)誤觸該防蟲網組件2之網線2〇1時可以古 壓電加以消滅。 ^ 制、如圖3所示,防蟲網m〇〇的框體Η系由絕緣材質 衣成’防蟲網組件2是由二導電網層21、23及一位於二導 電網層2卜23間的絕緣網層22 F編置;該電力轉:时 兀3具有—電源轉換器31及—開關電路32,電源轉換: 1!/導^連接插碩33且用以作為外部電源的交/直流轉換, 各㈣電網層21、23即分別由該電源轉換器31 =壓’而開關電路32則用以控制電源轉換器Η通· 或斷毛(控制方式容後再述)。 ^ M261988 如圖4辦; , 人 '、’本新型具有防蟲網裝置100之溫室結構4 匕二内部界定有一空間4〇的結構體41、多組設置於該結 。 上的防蛛網裝置1 〇〇,及一設置於該結構體41上供 人員出入的門片44。 、 〃、中,結構體41係由複數支架411及框固於該等支架 間後數透光板412所組設而成,此外,溫室結構4更包 各有複數組通風設備,藉該通風設備200可導入或導出 (本實施例為導出)該空間4〇内之空氣以增加其流通速率。 )特別的是,溫室結構4更包含有一防護罩體42,該防 濩罩月且42没置在結構體41之外圍,且防護罩體係護蓋 ^該等防蟲網裝置100,而在本實施例中,該防護罩體心 疋、、、邑緣材貝製成的網狀構造,如此不但保持了良好通風 效果,更可避免外人誤觸該等防蟲網裝置〗〇〇。 由於溫室結構4的結構體41組合變化十分多樣,例如 可增設水牆以.達到降溫的效果、在屋頂上使用塑料布以防 止風雨侵襲,或增設天窗或通氣口等,由於並非本發明的 重點,且為該領域熟知該項技術者易於施行,故不再詳述 其組裝及相關組合方式。 配合圖3、4所#,該防護罩體42更具有一門板42ι, 該門板42〗可開啟地封閉住防護罩體42,此外,該門板 421啟閉時可控制開關電路32之動作,例如在關=門板 421時’即對於防蟲網裝置1〇〇之電力轉換器3】予以斷電 ;而當關閉門板421時,即對於防蟲網裝置1〇〇之電力轉 換器3】予以通電,如此當使用者在進出之際便不至於有觸 M261988 電之虞。 歸納上述,本新型供溫室使用的防蟲網 兼具提南空氣流通量以及有效阻絕蟲類侵入^之 雀只 ’本新型具有防蟲網裝置100之溫室結構^問1 ’另外 護罩體42、門片44及門板421雙重出入口的管制於有防 開關門板4 2 i時可控制開關電路3 2對防 ::及當 … 予以通“斷電,除了有效隔絕蟲類的危金 並m觸電的仙,十分具有實用的價值。。’ 处惟以上所述者’僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已 月匕以此限定本新型實 田不 r图《 , 貝轭之靶圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 ^新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 白仍 【圖式簡單說明】M261988 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] The new model relates to a kind of insect-proof ^ ^, 杂, 周, and 置, especially refers to an insect-proof net for warming or chen livestock breeding industry Device. [Prior art] In general, insect nets are set up in agriculture to prevent pests from entering the breeding area to be protected, and to grow flowers, vegetables, and other agricultural products in greenhouses. The net chamber structure is used to prevent shaft smelting and reduce the amount of pesticides. In order to make the greenhouse well ventilated, R field and comprehensive barrier insects from entering, the greenhouse is usually surrounded by the first pile machine, hanging cymbal 6 and insect nets, and the direct natural convection of air by air, or even Strengthening the pelvic branch, and the strong have a grasping effect, there are also installed insect nets at the air inlet (Vent), and in another surname 丨 Aunt is equipped with a fan, however, insect nets can certainly Insect resistance to insects §, & 丄 ° ^ Ren Due to the mesh size of insect nets, in addition to directly affecting what size insects _ & There is a great pass, Min wai wai ', Wei You, 罔. The eye is too small, although it can prevent most insects from entering, but on the same day ^^ your π -T also makes resistance when passing by. Decreasing the amount of ventilation will increase the indoor temperature. On the other hand, if the mesh size is increased, the insect control effect will be reduced. Therefore, how to take into account the need to improve. As shown in FIG. 1, 'a general greenhouse structure 9 includes a base 91 located on the ground'. A plurality of supporting frames 920 are provided on the base 91 to surround the peripheral wall constituting the greenhouse structure 9 and the outer edge of the peripheral wall is arranged. Insect-proof net 93; As for the roof portion of the greenhouse structure 9, it is composed of a plurality of arches 922 and light-transmissive targets 924 made of glass, acrylic, or plastic. M261988 And in order to facilitate the staff to enter and exit and the α is good, the greenhouse structure 9 also has a branch door 94 and a plurality of ventilated skylights. As a result, the sliding door 94 and the ventilated skylight 95 are damaged due to human factors n the U seat. The sealing effect of Wenzhi and Xiangkou structure 9 further leads to the invasion of Guzhi structure from the outside to the inside of the Wenzhi structure 9 to cause damage to crops (not shown). [New content] * Therefore, the purpose of this new model is to provide an insect-proof net for the greenhouse, which can effectively prevent thorns from entering. Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide an insect-proof net device at P to effectively increase ventilation and increase the effect of air convection in the greenhouse. Therefore, this new type of #greenhouse use # insect net device, including a frame, a set of insect net components and power conversion units, is set in the frame, and the insect net has a plurality of nets. The wires are formed by staggering each of the network cables: a plurality of meshes, and the power conversion unit converts an external power source to a high power "such as those of the network cable of the insect-proof and insect-proof net assembly, whereby the mesh specification can be appropriately enlarged. It can increase the amount of wire circulating in these nets, and can be eliminated by high voltage electricity when insects touch the net wire of the insect net assembly by mistake. The novel greenhouse structure with an insect-proof net device includes a structure that defines a space inside, and at least one insect-proof net device arranged on the structure. The insect-proof net device includes a frame and a group of Inside the frame: an insect-proof net component and a power conversion unit, wherein the insect-proof net component has a plurality of network cables and a plurality of meshes formed by staggering each of the network cables, the power conversion unit converts an external power source to a high voltage Electricity is supplied to the network cables of the insect-proof net assembly, thereby increasing the air circulation and effectively preventing the invasion of insects. M261988 [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Before the new model is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, _like elements are represented by the same number. As shown in FIG. 2, the new insect-proof net device 100 for the greenhouse includes a frame 1, a set of insect-proof net components 2 installed in the frame 1, a power conversion unit 3, and a plug 33. Among them, the insect-proof net assembly 2 has a plurality of network cables (M_) 2 (and a plurality of meshes 200 formed by staggering each of the network cables 201; 'force: the conversion unit 3 converts an external power source into a high-voltage power supply; Given this insect-proof net assembly 2 and so on, 罔 line 201, it is worth mentioning here that 'because the new model uses multiple layers'.. 罔 目 罔 爱 'sub-installed high-voltage power grid', so the size of the mesh can be appropriately enlarged, thereby , Not only can increase the amount of air circulating in these meshes 202, but once insects (not shown) accidentally touch the network cable 2101 of the insect-proof net assembly 2 can be eliminated by the ancient piezoelectric. As shown in FIG. 3, the frame of the insect-proof net mOO is made of insulating material. The insect-proof net assembly 2 is composed of two conductive mesh layers 21 and 23 and an insulating mesh between the two conductive mesh layers 2 and 23. Layer 22 F programming; the power transfer: Shi Wu 3 has-power converter 31 and-switch circuit 32, power conversion: 1! / Guide ^ connect to the master 33 and used as external power For the AC / DC conversion, the power grid layers 21 and 23 are respectively controlled by the power converter 31 and the switch circuit 32 is used to control the power converter to switch on or off (the control method will be described later). ^ M261988 as shown in Figure 4 ;, "People '," the new greenhouse structure with insect net device 100 4 The inside of the dagger is defined by a structure 41 with a space 40, and multiple groups of anti-spider net devices 1 are installed on the knot. 〇〇, and a door piece 44 provided on the structure body 41 for people to enter and exit. The structure body 41 is composed of a plurality of brackets 411 and a number of light-transmitting plates 412 fixed between the brackets. In addition, the greenhouse structure 4 further includes a plurality of ventilation devices, and the ventilation device 200 can be used to import or export (export in this embodiment) the air in the space 40 to increase its circulation rate. In particular, The greenhouse structure 4 further includes a protective cover body 42 which is not placed on the periphery of the structure body 41 and the protective cover system covers the insect screen devices 100. In this embodiment, The protective cover has a mesh structure made of palpitate, cymbal, and yam. Maintain good ventilation, but outsiders can avoid such mis〗 thousand and Insect means. Because the combination of the structures 41 of the greenhouse structure 4 is very diverse, for example, water walls can be added to achieve the effect of cooling, plastic cloth on the roof can be used to prevent wind and rain, or skylights or vents have been added. It is easy to implement for those who are familiar with the technology in this field, so its assembly and related combination methods will not be described in detail. 3, 4 #, the protective cover 42 further has a door plate 42ι, which can be opened to close the protective cover 42. In addition, the door plate 421 can control the action of the switch circuit 32 when it is opened and closed, for example When closing = door panel 421 ', the power converter 3 of the insect-proof net device 100] is powered off; when the door panel 421 is closed, the power converter 3 of the insect-proof net device 100] is powered on. In this way, when the user enters and exits, he will not be in danger of touching M261988 electricity. To sum up, the new insect-proof net for greenhouses has both the air flow of South and effective invasion of insects. ^ The bird's house structure of the new model with insect-proof net device 100 ^ Q1 'Additional shield body 42 The control of the double entry and exit of the door piece 44 and the door plate 421 can control the switch circuit 3 when the door plate 4 2 i is protected from opening and closing. 2 and defense against :: and when ... turn off the power, except to effectively isolate insects' dangers and get an electric shock. The immortal is very practical value. 'The only thing mentioned above' is only a preferred embodiment of the new model. This is the only way to define the new real field map, "The yoke's target range, which is Dafan Simple equivalent changes made in accordance with the patent application of the new model ^ new description are within the scope of the new model patent. Bai still [Simplified illustration of the drawing]
立體圖,說明目前溫室結構的構造 Β 疋 圖2是一立體圖,說明本新型供溫室使用的防蟲 置的-較佳實施例,· 圖 3 县_ -立㈤ 疋一不思圖,說明該較佳實施例的相關構件之紐 、及其電性連接關係;及 圖 4 Β 油 疋一立m圖,說明具有該較佳實施例之溫室結構 M261988 【主要元件符號說明】A perspective view illustrating the structure of the current greenhouse structure B. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the new type of insect-repellent device for the greenhouse. The preferred embodiment is shown in FIG. 3 The relevant components of the preferred embodiment, and their electrical connection relationship; and Figure 4B oil m-elevation m, illustrating the greenhouse structure M261988 with the preferred embodiment [Description of the main component symbols]
100 <防蟲網裝置 33 ‘… :插頭 1…… -框體 >JZL至結構 i i V t < J <· »、 >防蟲網組件 /j Q ·: · ' *' …空間 2 0 0 ♦.… •通風設備 41 - …結構體 201…… ,網線 4 11… •…支架 2 02 ...... ♦網目 412… …-透光板 21 、 23 ‘ ♦導電網層 42 "… …·防護罩體 22........ •絕緣網層 421… f…門板 3……… ♦電力轉換單元 44..... …·門片 -電源轉換器 2 2…‘ ♦開關電路100 < insect net device 33 '...: plug 1 ... -frame > JZL to structure ii V t < J < · », > insect net assembly / j Q ·: ·' * '… Space 2 0 0 ♦ .... • Ventilation equipment 41-… Structure 201 ……, Network cable 4 11… •… Bracket 2 02 ...... ♦ Mesh 412……-Translucent plates 21, 23 ′ ♦ Conductive Grid layer 42…… · Protective cover 22 ........ • Insulating Grid layer 421… f… Door panel 3…… ♦ Power conversion unit 44 .....… Door panel-power conversion 2 2… 'Switch circuit
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