M260840 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種資料存取15固定裝置，尤指一種結構簡單且無需借 助其他工具即可方便拆裝資料存取為之資料存取器固定裝置。 【先前技術】 隨著電腦越來越普及，方便快速組裝與維修電腦内部元件已成爲人們 研究熱點之一。以前，人們採用螺絲以固定資料存取器，需要借助螺絲起 子等辅助工具，此方式繁瑣不便。近年來人們提出各種無需借助其他工具 即可方便拆裝資料存取器之固定方式，此方式將逐漸取代以前繁項之固定 方式成爲主流。 如中華民國專利申請第81207129號揭示之資料存取器固定方式：於資 料存取器兩側裝設有兩滑執，兩滑執前端各設有一孔洞，而於電腦基座之 前端兩側設有對應之兩孔洞，借助於螺絲可將該滑轨與資料存取器螺鎖於 磁架中。惟，該種固定方式於拆裝資料存取器時仍需借助螺絲起子等工具， 其組裝過程繁瑣且費時費力。 又如中華民國申請第088203095號所揭示之另一種資料存取器固定方 式·於裝設於電腦機殼上之資料存取器座二側壁上均設有相對且朝内之水 平導執片，並於各相對導轨片上形成一資料存取器之容置空間，且由其中 一側壁向内彎折複數與該資料存取器一側壁之固定孔對應之凸扣，並於另 i J 土 α又了以/舌動蓋合之固定蓋板，該固丈蓋板之扣合面向内彎折形成 14 A #料存取杰另一側壁之固定孔對應之凸扣。 此種固定裝置方式相對於螺絲固定方式來說可實現方便固定資料存取 M260840 器之目的，惟，固定該資料存取器時，該資料存取器_側壁之固定孔先要 對準該資料存取ϋ座側壁之凸扣，後，再使該固定蓋板自另—側通過其上 之凸扣卡人與其對準之資料存取器另_側之岐对，將該資料存取器固 定於該殼體巾，而翻定裝置巾並沒有錢嫩之凸扣與該:諸存取器之 固疋孔具有自動對準之功能，故，使凸扣與固定孔對準這一過程比較繁項。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種結構簡單且無需借助其他工具即可方便拆 裝資料存取器之資料存取器固定裝置。 本創作之資料存取器固定裝置係用於固定側壁設有固定孔之資料存取 為’其包括-磁架、-彈性體一定位體、複數彈簧及複數螺絲。該磁架 匕括兩側壁和-底壁’其巾與資料存取器側壁相對應之側壁上^^有兩承載 片兩螺柱、兩止播片和複數穿孔。該彈性體包括一按壓部、兩按壓片、 兩頂出朴複數限位座，該按壓片外側凸設有一限位塊。該定位體包括兩 疋位孔、複數固定銷、-開口和兩定位#。轉性體容置於定位體内且該 彈性體上之按壓片穿過該定位體之開口，該磁架上之止擔片容置於該彈性 體底。卩之限位座内，該螺絲與螺柱配合使處於該螺絲與定位體之間並套設 於$柱上之彈頁及疋位體不致於脫離該螺柱。按壓彈性體之按壓部與按壓 片則可f夕動疋位體上之固定銷使該固定銷移出與卡入該資料存取器側壁上 之固定孔。 本創作之優點在於··本創作資料存取器固定裝置係通過向内按壓該彈 f體之按壓部並使彈性體兩端之頂出部向外翹起並抵頂該定位體使定位體 上之固定銷向外移動並脫離該資料存取器側壁上之固定孔：通過按壓兩按 M260840 壓片使限位塊與定位片脫離扣合，並於彈簧彈力作用下使定位體上之固定 銷自動卡人資料存取ϋ㈣上之@定孔内，整個拆裝過程簡單、方便且省 時省力。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖，本創作資料存取器固定裝置係用於固定複數資料存取 器10，其包括一磁架20、-彈性體30、一定位體4〇、兩彈性元件(本實施 例中該彈性元件爲彈簧50)與兩鎖固件（本實施例令該鎖固件爲螺絲6〇)。 該貧料存取器10—側壁12上均開設複數固定孔14。該磁架2〇固定於 -電腦機殼（圖未標示）上，其包括一底壁21及自該底壁21邊緣垂直彎折 向上延伸之一側壁22。該側壁22於適當位置設有兩承載資料存取器1〇之 承載片24，該側壁22中間靠近左右兩側凸設有兩螺柱26，於該螺柱26之 間適當位置開設有四圓形穿孔28，於側壁22上且於該穿孔28之間設有相 對稱之兩止擋片29。 請參閱第二圖，該彈性體3〇大致呈長條形，其中間設有一按壓部31， 於該彈性體30上自按壓部31左右兩端延伸部分相互對稱且該部分先向内 彎折後與按壓部31平行延伸，且於該彈性體30兩端均形成一向外凸起之 頂出部34,於該按壓部31之内側面上下邊緣均凸設有一向外延伸之兩大致 呈L形之按壓片36，該按壓片36外側凸設有一楔形限位塊38，該限位塊 38具有一導引面382與一頂面384，該彈性體30底面設有兩對容置止擋片 29並1L形之限位座32。 請參閱第三圖，該定位體4〇兩端均設有一與該螺柱26配合之定位孔 42，於該定位孔42之間形成與該磁架2〇側壁22上之穿孔28配合之四固 M260840 定銷44，該定位體40中間開設一供該彈性體3〇之按壓片％穿過之開口 46，該開α 46上下兩側邊緣均設一定位片48，該定位片之底面他可與該 按壓片36上之限位塊38頂面384扣合。 ” 凊繼續參閱第四圖、第五圖及第六圖，組裝時，隸該彈性體％之按 壓片36穿過該定位體40之開口 46,使該彈性體30容置於該定位體仞内， 後，將螺柱26穿過該定位體4〇兩端之定位孔42並使該磁架2〇側壁a上 之止擒片29容置於彈性體30之限位座32 μ，這樣，該定位體4〇上之固 定銷44穿過該磁架20側壁22上之穿孔28，後，於該螺柱26外壁套設該 彈簧50並使該螺絲60與螺柱26配合壓緊該彈簧50。組裝資料存取器1〇 時，先向内按壓該彈性體30中間之按壓部31，由於彈性體3〇之彈性變形， 容置於該定位體40内之彈性體30之兩端頂出部34向外抵頂該定位體4〇， 該定位體40通過兩端抵壓彈簧5〇使其被壓縮，同時，固定銷44自該資料 存取器10側壁12上之固定孔14縮回並脫離於該固定孔14，繼續按壓該按 壓部31，按壓片36上之限位塊38之導引面382沿著該定位體4〇上之定位 片48之内側移動並使該限位塊38頂面384與該定位片48底面481扣合， 此時，該定位體40處於第一位置，該彈簧50之壓縮程度最大且該定位體 40之四固定銷44完全脫離四固定孔14，該資料存取器1〇可自由插入或取 出。當該資料存取器10側壁12靠近後端之固定孔14處於該磁架2〇側壁 22之穿孔28之間時，按壓該彈性體30之兩按壓片36使該定位體4〇上之 定位片48底面481與該限位塊38頂面384脫離扣合，於該彈菁5〇彈性恢 復力作用下，該彈簧50向内抵壓該定位體40並使該固定銷44抵緊該資料 存取器10惻壁12，繼續向磁架20内插入該資料存取器1〇，當該固定銷44 M260840 人 才目遇k ’於彈簧50彈性作用下該固定銷44自動插入該固定 孔14内，以達到固定 位置 “貝料存取器10之目的，此時，該定位體40處於第 ^ 、、>〗第/、圖，拆卸資料存取器10時，向内按壓彈性體3〇之按 堅吏屬生體30兩端之頂出部34向外輕起並抵壓該定位體4〇内側 使整個疋位體40向外移動，於該定位體4〇向外移動過程之令該定位體仙 兩端壓縮彈簧50，繼續按壓彈性體30之按壓部31使限位塊38之導弓i面 382沿定位片48内側面向内運動，當定位片底面481與限位塊38頂面姒 扣。時該疋位體4〇上之固定銷44脫離資料存取器1〇側壁12之定孔1心 此時，該資料存取器1〇可自由取出。 综上所述，本創作係合乎新型專利申請要件，爰依法提出專利申請。 惟’以上僅為本創作之較佳實施例’舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士其所援依本 案之創作精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作資料存取器固定裝置之立體分解圖。 苐一圖係本創作資料存取器固定裝置之彈性體之立體圖。 第三圖係本創作資料存取器固定裝置之定位體之立體圖。 第四圖係本創作資料存取器固定裝置之立體組裝圖。 第五圖係本創作資料存取器固定裝置之固定後沿V—V線之剖視圖。 第六圖係本創作資料存取器固定裝置拆卸時沿V-V線之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 資料存取器10 側壁 12 M260840 固定孔 底壁 承載片 穿孔 彈性體 頂出部 限位塊 頂面 定位孔 開口 底面 螺絲 14 磁架 20 21 側壁 22 24 螺柱 26 28 止擋片 29 30 限位座 32 34 按壓片 36 38 導引面 382 384 定位體 40 42 固定銷 44 46 定位片 48 481 彈簧 50 60M260840 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is about a data access 15 fixing device, especially a data access device fixing that has a simple structure and can be easily disassembled without using other tools. Device. [Previous technology] With the increasing popularity of computers, it is one of the research hotspots for people to quickly and easily assemble and repair internal components of computers. In the past, people used screws to fix data access devices, which required auxiliary tools such as screwdrivers, which was cumbersome and inconvenient. In recent years, people have proposed various fixing methods that can be easily disassembled and installed without using other tools. This method will gradually replace the previous complicated fixing methods and become the mainstream. For example, the data access device fixing method disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Application No. 81207129: two slide handles are installed on both sides of the data access device, one hole is provided at the front end of the two slide handles, and two sides of the front end of the computer base are provided. There are corresponding two holes, and the slide rail and the data accessor can be screwed into the magnetic frame by means of screws. However, this method of fixing still requires the use of tools such as screwdrivers when disassembling the data accessor, and the assembly process is cumbersome and time-consuming. Another example is the data access device fixing method disclosed in the Republic of China Application No. 088203095. The two side walls of the data access device holder installed on the computer case are provided with opposite and inward horizontal guides. A space for accommodating the data access device is formed on each of the opposite guide rail pieces, and a plurality of convex buckles corresponding to the fixing holes on one side wall of the data access device are bent inward from one side wall, and the other i J soil α has a fixed cover that is closed with a tongue, and the fastening surface of the fixed cover is bent inward to form a convex button corresponding to the fixing hole on the other side of the 14 A #material storage jack. Compared with the screw fixing method, this fixing device method can achieve the purpose of facilitating the fixing of the data access M260840. However, when fixing the data access device, the fixing holes of the side wall of the data access device must first be aligned with the data. Access the convex buckle on the side wall of the socket, and then make the fixed cover pass from the other side to the other side of the data access device aligned with the convex card holder and the data access device. It is fixed to the shell towel, but the turning device towel does not have the convex buckle of Qian Nen and the: The fixing holes of the accessors have the function of automatic alignment, so the process of aligning the convex buckle with the fixing hole More complicated. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a data accessor fixing device that has a simple structure and can be easily disassembled without using other tools. The created data accessor fixing device is used to fix the data access provided with fixing holes on the side wall. It includes-a magnetic frame,-an elastic body, a positioning body, a plurality of springs, and a plurality of screws. The magnetic frame includes two side walls and a bottom wall, and the side wall corresponding to the side wall of the data accessor is provided with two supporting pieces, two studs, two stop pieces and a plurality of perforations. The elastic body includes a pressing part, two pressing pieces, and two simple plural limiting seats, and a limiting block is protruded outside the pressing piece. The positioning body includes two positioning holes, a plurality of fixing pins, -openings, and two positioning #. The rotating body is placed in the positioning body and the pressing piece on the elastic body passes through the opening of the positioning body, and the stopper piece on the magnetic frame is placed on the bottom of the elastic body. In the stopper of the cymbal, the screw cooperates with the stud so that the leaflet and the cylindrical body located between the screw and the positioning body and set on the $ pillar cannot be separated from the stud. Pressing the pressing part and the pressing piece of the elastic body can move the fixing pin on the bit body to move the fixing pin out of the fixing hole on the side wall of the data accessor. The advantage of this creation is that the creation data accessor fixing device presses the pressing part of the elastic body inward and causes the protruding parts at both ends of the elastic body to rise outward and press against the positioning body to make the positioning body The fixing pin on the outer side moves away from the fixing hole on the side wall of the data accessor: by pressing the two-press M260840 pressing piece, the stop block and the positioning piece are disengaged, and the positioning body is fixed by the spring force In the @ 定 孔 on the automatic card holder data access card, the entire disassembly process is simple, convenient, and saves time and effort. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG.-This creative data accessor fixing device is used for fixing a plurality of data accessors 10, which includes a magnetic frame 20, an elastic body 30, a positioning body 40, and two elastic elements. (In this embodiment, the elastic element is a spring 50) and two locking members (in this embodiment, the locking member is a screw 60). A plurality of fixing holes 14 are formed in the lean material accessor 10-the sidewall 12. The magnetic frame 20 is fixed on a computer case (not shown), and includes a bottom wall 21 and a side wall 22 that is bent vertically from the edge of the bottom wall 21 and extends upward. The side wall 22 is provided with two supporting pieces 24 for carrying the data accessor 10 at appropriate positions. Two studs 26 are protruded near the left and right sides in the middle of the side wall 22, and four circles are provided at appropriate positions between the studs 26. A through-hole 28 is provided on the side wall 22 between the two holes 28. Please refer to the second figure. The elastic body 30 is substantially elongated, and a pressing portion 31 is provided in the middle. The extending portions of the elastic body 30 from the left and right ends of the pressing portion 31 are symmetrical to each other and the portion is bent inward first. The rear portion extends parallel to the pressing portion 31, and a protruding portion 34 protruding outward is formed at both ends of the elastic body 30, and two outwardly extending substantially L are convexly provided on the upper and lower edges of the inner side surface of the pressing portion 31. Shaped pressing piece 36, a wedge-shaped limiting block 38 is protruded outside the pressing piece 36, the limiting block 38 has a guide surface 382 and a top surface 384, and two pairs of receiving stops are provided on the bottom surface of the elastic body 30 The sheet 29 does not have a 1L-shaped limiting seat 32. Referring to the third figure, both ends of the positioning body 40 are provided with positioning holes 42 that cooperate with the studs 26. Between the positioning holes 42 are formed four that cooperate with the holes 28 on the side wall 22 of the magnetic frame 20. Fixing M260840 fixed pin 44, the positioning body 40 is provided with an opening 46 through which the pressing piece of the elastic body 30 passes. The opening α 46 is provided with positioning pieces 48 on the upper and lower sides. The bottom surface of the positioning piece is It can be fastened with the top surface 384 of the limiting block 38 on the pressing piece 36.凊 Continue to refer to the fourth, fifth, and sixth drawings. During assembly, the pressing piece 36 of the elastic body passes through the opening 46 of the positioning body 40, so that the elastic body 30 is accommodated in the positioning body. Then, pass the studs 26 through the positioning holes 42 at both ends of the positioning body 40 and allow the catching pieces 29 on the side wall a of the magnetic frame 20 to be accommodated in the limit seat 32 μ of the elastic body 30. , The fixing pin 44 on the positioning body 40 passes through the perforation 28 on the side wall 22 of the magnetic frame 20, and then the spring 50 is sleeved on the outer wall of the stud 26 and the screw 60 and the stud 26 cooperate to compress the Spring 50. When assembling the data accessor 10, first press the pressing portion 31 in the middle of the elastic body 30 inward. Due to the elastic deformation of the elastic body 30, both ends of the elastic body 30 accommodated in the positioning body 40 The ejection portion 34 abuts against the positioning body 40 outward, and the positioning body 40 is compressed by pressing the spring 50 at both ends, and at the same time, the fixing pin 44 comes out from the fixing hole 14 on the side wall 12 of the data accessor 10 Retract and disengage from the fixing hole 14, continue to press the pressing portion 31, and the guide surface 382 of the limiting block 38 on the pressing piece 36 follows the positioning piece 48 on the positioning body 40. The inner side moves and the top surface 384 of the limiting block 38 is engaged with the bottom surface 481 of the positioning piece 48. At this time, the positioning body 40 is in the first position, the spring 50 has the largest compression degree and the four fixing pins of the positioning body 40 44 is completely detached from the four fixing holes 14, and the data accessor 10 can be freely inserted or removed. When the side wall 12 of the data accessor 10 is near the rear end, the fixing hole 14 is located between the perforations 28 of the side wall 22 of the magnetic frame 20. At this time, pressing the two pressing pieces 36 of the elastic body 30 disengages the bottom surface 481 of the positioning piece 48 on the positioning body 40 from the top surface 384 of the limiting block 38, and under the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 50, The spring 50 presses the positioning body 40 inward and makes the fixing pin 44 abut the wall 12 of the data accessor 10, and continues to insert the data accessor 10 into the magnetic frame 20. When the fixing pin 44 M260840 In the eyes of a talented person, the fixing pin 44 is automatically inserted into the fixing hole 14 under the elastic action of the spring 50, so as to achieve the purpose of the fixed position "shell material accessor 10". At this time, the positioning body 40 is at the first position, ; // figure, when disassembling the data accessor 10, press the elastic body 30 inward and press the body member 3 The ejection portions 34 at both ends lightly lift outward and press the inside of the positioning body 40 to move the entire body 40 outward. During the outward movement of the positioning body 40, both ends of the positioning body are compressed. The spring 50 continues to press the pressing portion 31 of the elastic body 30 to move the guide bow i surface 382 of the stopper 38 along the inside of the positioning piece 48 toward the inside. At this time, the fixing pin 44 on the bit body 40 is separated from the fixed hole 1 on the side wall 12 of the data accessor 10, and at this time, the data accessor 10 can be taken out freely. In summary, this creation is in line with the requirements for a new type of patent application, and a patent application is filed in accordance with the law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation. For example, those who are familiar with the skills of this case and equivalent modifications or changes made by them based on the spirit of this case should be covered by the following patents. [Schematic description] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the fixing device of the author's data accessor. The first figure is a perspective view of the elastic body of the fixed device of the author's data accessor. The third figure is a perspective view of the positioning body of the fixed device of the author's data accessor. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the fixing device of the author's data accessor. The fifth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V after the fixing of the data accessor fixing device of this creation. The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V when the fixing device of the author's data accessor is disassembled. [Description of Symbols of Main Components] Data Accessor 10 Side Wall 12 M260840 Fixing Hole Bottom Wall Carrier Sheet Perforated Elastomer Ejection Stop Block Top Positioning Hole Opening Bottom Screw 14 Magnetic Frame 20 21 Side Wall 22 24 Stud 26 28 Piece 29 30 Limit piece 32 34 Press piece 36 38 Guide surface 382 384 Positioning body 40 42 Fixing pin 44 46 Positioning piece 48 481 Spring 50 60
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