TWI332380B - Housing of foldable electronic device - Google Patents

Housing of foldable electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI332380B
TWI332380B TW97105423A TW97105423A TWI332380B TW I332380 B TWI332380 B TW I332380B TW 97105423 A TW97105423 A TW 97105423A TW 97105423 A TW97105423 A TW 97105423A TW I332380 B TWI332380 B TW I332380B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
engaging
pulling
electronic device
type electronic
casing
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TW97105423A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200936013A (en
Inventor
Zi-Ming Tang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97105423A priority Critical patent/TWI332380B/en
Publication of TW200936013A publication Critical patent/TW200936013A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI332380B publication Critical patent/TWI332380B/en

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  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Description

1332380 « * 九、發明說明: -【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種翻蓋型電子裝置外殼。 【先前技術】 筆5己型電腦由於體積小、重量輕而被廣泛使用。通 常,筆記型電腦包括上蓋及底座,上蓋一般設置有顯示裝 置,底座一般設置有電路板等電子元件。筆記型電腦在處 於非工作狀態時候,上蓋與底座通常係鎖合於一塊。而筆 5己型電細在處於工作狀態時候,上蓋與底座通常保持相對 開啟狀態。故,筆記型電腦之上蓋與底座通常需要具有較 易開啟與鎖合之功能。 請參見圖1與圖2,筆記型電腦外殼1〇通常包括底座 11、上蓋12、滑扭13、卡鉤14以及頂持彈簧15。底座η 邊緣設置有一卡槽nl。上蓋12邊緣開設有一矩形槽孔121 及鄰近該矩形槽孔121之抵持面123。滑扭13為一設置於 籲矩形槽孔121之矩形塊體,其可沿矩形槽孔121平行底座 11之側邊左右滑動,以供使用者扳動操作。卡鉤14可與 卡槽111相配合’其固設於滑扭13,且可隨滑扭13左右 ,月動頂持彈I 15 一端抵持抵持Φ 123,另一端抵持卡釣 14側邊以★將卡鉤14及滑扭13保持於矩形槽孔m左側。 ^述筆記型電腦外殼中,開啟上蓋12時,需要向右 扳動月才13方可開啟上蓋12。而筆記型電腦通常體積較 小’故’包括滑扭13纟内之零部件亦需滿足體積小之要 求。而體積較小之滑扭13言文置於上蓋Η肖,使用者手指 7 1332380 .接觸滑扭之面積相對較小,再加上向右扳動滑扭13係 .對滑扭13施加水平向右之側向作用力,經常存在手指於滑 扭13表面打滑之情況,使用中較為不便,從而導致上蓋 12較難開啟。 【發明内容】 鑒於上述内容,有必要提供一種較易開啟之翻蓋型電 子裝置外殼。 鲁一種翻蓋型電子裝置外殼包括第一殼體、第二殼體、 扳動體、卡合體、連桿及至少一彈性體。該第一殼體設置 有第一卡合部。扳動體、卡合體、連桿及該至少一彈性體 •设置於第二殼體,且該扳動體與卡合體可分別沿第一方向 與第二方向往復滑動。該卡合體包括與第一卡合部相配合 之第二卡合部。該至少一彈性體使該扳動體與卡合體之至 少其中之一於受力滑動時具有往回滑動之趨勢。該連桿連 接該扳動體與卡合體且使該扳動體於受力滑動時帶動連桿 籲驅動該卡合體滑動。 上述翻蓋型電子裝置外殼中,扳動扳動體,扳動體相 對第二殼體滑動,進而驅使連桿推頂卡合體,使卡合體朝 遂離扳動體之方向滑動,從而使第一卡合部與第二卡合部 之分離’即可開啟上蓋。而扳動扳動體係向扳動體施加基 本垂直於扳動體側邊之作用力,較少存在手指於扳動體上 打滑之情況’因而較易開啟第一殼體。 【實施方式】 下面將結合附圖及實施例對翻蓋型電子裝置外殼做 8 1332380 進一步詳細說明。本發明之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼適用於筆 δ己型電腦、手機、播放器等電子裝置’以下以筆記型電腦 之外殼為例進行說明。 請參見圖3與圖4 ’所示為本發明較佳實施例一之筆 記型電腦外殼20。筆記型電腦外殼2〇包括一上蓋21、— 底座22、一扳動體23、兩卡合體24、兩連桿25、一第— 彈性體26及兩第二彈性體27。上蓋21形成有第一卡合部 > 211,該第一卡合部211為卡鉤。 底座22包括一底板221及由底板221向同一側延伸 之複數側壁223。其中一側壁223開設有一方形開口 2231。 該底板221形成有分別位於開口 223 i兩側之兩“ L”型肋 板2211,該兩“L”型肋板2211相對且與側壁223共同圍 成第一滑動部225,該第一滑動部225為滑槽,這樣,扳 動體23可直接放置於第一滑動部225之滑槽内並可相對底 座22之側壁223朝靠近或遠離底板221之方向滑動。且, 第-滑動部225之兩側各形成有一第二滑動部m,兩第 二滑動部227相對於第一滑動部225對稱設置且均與第一 滑動部225相隔-定距離。本實施例中,第二滑動部奶 係由形成於底板221之“L”型肋板2213、形成於側壁奶 之長條形肋塊2235與底板221共同圍成之滑槽。這樣 合體24可直接放置於第二滑動部奶之滑槽内並可相對底 座22之底板221朝靠近或遠離扳動體23之方向滑動。-、 上述第一滑動部225與第二滑動部如均設 槽’扳動體23與卡合體24可直接從對應之滑槽取下。故月, 1332380 該結構具有組裝與拆卸方便之優點。可以 匕體23與卡合體24上開設通孔,將第-滑動部及第二滑 置為與該通孔相對應之導位柱,這樣,板動體Μ 與卡合體24可分別沿導位柱滑動。 扳動體23可滑動地固設於第一滑動部225,其包括一 基體231及-扳動部233。基體231為方塊狀,中央開設 有與扳動部233相配合之方形槽2311。基體231開設方形 :'23曰 11之其中一側面之左上角與右上角均形成有用於固 又連柃25之圓柱形凸起2313而另一側面形成有用於固定 扳動部233之四卡鉤2315。扳動部233由扳動凸起則 與位於扳動凸起2331 —端之擋塊2333組合而成。扳動凸 起2331可穿過基體231之方形槽2311,而擋塊2333内側 面抵持基體231。且,擋塊2333還形成有用以固定第一彈 性體26之圓柱形凸起2335。可以理解,基體231與扳動 部233亦可設置為一體成型結構。 • 卡合體24可滑動地固設於第二滑動部227,其為方塊 狀。卡合體24形成有用於固定連桿25之圓柱形凸起241 及用以與第一卡合部211相配合之第二卡合部243,該第 一·^合部211為卡鉤。另,該卡合體24還形成有用以固定 第二彈性體27之圓柱形凸起245。 連桿25為長條形’其沿長度方向之兩端分別形成有 枢轉孔251、253’用以分別與扳動體23之圓柱形凸起2313 及卡合體24之圓柱形凸起241相配合。 第彈性體26為彈黃’其菁圈一端固定於板動體23 2圓柱形凸起2335而另一端抵持底板2ii。可以理解,底 211還可设置為如凸起或凹槽等結構以作為具有較好 持效果之彈力作用部。 /第二彈性體27為彈簧,其簧圈固定於卡合體24之圓 凸起245而另一端抵持肋板2213。可以理解,肋板2213 遠可設置如凸起或凹«等結構以作為具有車交好頂持效果之 彈力作用部。 °月參見圖5,組裝時,兩第二彈性體27之簧圈一端分 1 口疋於兩卡合體24之圓柱形凸起245。兩卡合體分 別卡合於兩第二滑動部227之滑槽内,兩第二彈性體27 =另一端分別抵持肋板2213且卡合體24形成有第二卡合 ^ 243之其中一側抵持長條形肋塊2235内側,從而使兩卡 。體24可滑動地卡合於第二滑動部227之滑槽内。兩連桿 25之樞轉孔253分別套設於兩卡合體24之圓柱形凸起 241基體231可滑動地卡合於第一滑動部225之滑槽内, 且方幵>/槽2311中心與開口 2231中心基本對齊。兩連桿25 之樞轉孔251分別套設於基體231之兩圓柱形凸起2313, 扳動。卩233之扳動凸起2331穿過扳動體23之方形槽 2311。卩s扳動凸起2331暴露於底座外,且四卡鉤 之内側面卡持扳動部233之擋塊2333以將扳動部2幻固定 於基體231。這樣,基體231與扳動部均被可滑動地 卡合於第一滑動部225之滑槽内。然後,第一彈性體% 之簧圈固定於扳動部233之圓柱形凸起2335而另一端抵持 底板211,即凡成組裝。這樣,扳動體23與卡合體24分 11 J^38〇 扳l形成可轉動連接。於第一彈性體26之作用下, 體H 二彈性 (開:咖)下滑=:4。於受力滑動時具有朝扳動體23 —$見圖6與圖7’上蓋21與底座22相互閉合時, —彈性體26推頂扳動體23,使扳動體23位於開口加1332380 « * IX. Description of the invention: - [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a flip-type electronic device housing. [Prior Art] The pen 5 type computer is widely used because of its small size and light weight. Generally, the notebook computer includes an upper cover and a base, and the upper cover is generally provided with a display device, and the base is generally provided with electronic components such as a circuit board. When the notebook is in a non-working state, the upper cover and the base are usually locked together. When the pen 5 is in the working state, the upper cover and the base are usually kept relatively open. Therefore, the upper cover and the base of the notebook computer usually need to be easily opened and locked. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the notebook computer case 1A generally includes a base 11, an upper cover 12, a sliding twist 13, a hook 14 and a top spring 15. A card slot nl is disposed at the edge of the base η. A rectangular slot 121 is defined in an edge of the upper cover 12 and an abutting surface 123 adjacent to the rectangular slot 121. The sliding twist 13 is a rectangular block disposed on the rectangular slot 121, and is slidable along the side of the rectangular slot 121 parallel to the base 11 for the user to operate. The hook 14 can cooperate with the slot 111. The hook 14 is fixed to the slip 13 and can be rotated about the left and right sides. The end of the moon moving top I 15 abuts against the Φ 123 and the other end abuts the side of the catch 14 Hold the hook 14 and the slip 13 at the left side of the rectangular slot m by ★. In the notebook computer case, when the upper cover 12 is opened, the upper cover 12 needs to be opened until the month 13 is turned to the right. Notebook computers are usually small in size, so parts that are included in the 13-inch slide must also meet the small size requirements. The smaller volume of the slippery 13 words is placed on the upper cover, the user's finger 7 1332380. The area of the contact slip is relatively small, and the 13 series is pulled to the right. The horizontal direction is applied to the slip 13 The lateral lateral force, there is often a situation in which the finger slips on the surface of the slippery 13 and is inconvenient to use, thereby making the upper cover 12 more difficult to open. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a flip-type electronic device housing that is easier to open. A clamshell type electronic device housing includes a first housing, a second housing, a trigger body, a snap body, a connecting rod and at least one elastic body. The first housing is provided with a first engaging portion. The trigger body, the engaging body, the connecting rod and the at least one elastic body are disposed in the second housing, and the pulling body and the engaging body are reciprocally slidable in the first direction and the second direction, respectively. The engaging body includes a second engaging portion that cooperates with the first engaging portion. The at least one elastic body has a tendency to slide back at least one of the pulling body and the engaging body when sliding under force. The connecting rod connects the pulling body and the engaging body and drives the connecting rod to drive the engaging body to slide when the pulling body slides under force. In the flip-type electronic device casing, the pulling body is pulled, and the pulling body slides relative to the second casing, thereby driving the connecting rod to push the engaging body, so that the engaging body slides away from the pulling body, thereby making the first The upper cover can be opened by the separation of the engaging portion from the second engaging portion. The pulling of the pulling system applies a force substantially perpendicular to the side of the pulling body to the pulling body, and there is less of a situation in which the finger slips on the pulling body. Thus, the first housing is easier to open. [Embodiment] The flip-type electronic device housing will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The clamshell type electronic device casing of the present invention is suitable for use in an electronic device such as a notebook computer, a mobile phone, or a player. The following describes an outer casing of a notebook computer as an example. Referring to Figures 3 and 4', there is shown a notebook computer casing 20 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The notebook case 2 includes an upper cover 21, a base 22, a trigger body 23, two engaging bodies 24, two links 25, a first elastic body 26 and two second elastic bodies 27. The upper cover 21 is formed with a first engaging portion > 211, and the first engaging portion 211 is a hook. The base 22 includes a bottom plate 221 and a plurality of side walls 223 extending from the bottom plate 221 to the same side. One of the side walls 223 defines a square opening 2231. The bottom plate 221 is formed with two "L"-shaped ribs 2211 respectively located at two sides of the opening 223 i. The two "L"-shaped ribs 2211 are opposite to each other and form a first sliding portion 225 together with the side wall 223. The first sliding portion 225 is a chute, such that the pulling body 23 can be directly placed in the sliding groove of the first sliding portion 225 and can slide toward or away from the bottom plate 221 with respect to the side wall 223 of the base 22. Further, a second sliding portion m is formed on each of both sides of the first sliding portion 225, and the two second sliding portions 227 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the first sliding portion 225 and are spaced apart from the first sliding portion 225 by a predetermined distance. In the present embodiment, the second sliding portion milk is formed by a "L"-shaped rib 2213 formed on the bottom plate 221, and a long groove rib 2235 formed on the side wall milk and the bottom plate 221. Thus, the fitting body 24 can be placed directly in the sliding groove of the second sliding portion milk and can slide toward the bottom plate 221 of the bottom seat 22 toward or away from the pulling body 23. - The first sliding portion 225 and the second sliding portion are both provided with a groove's pulling body 23 and the engaging body 24 can be directly removed from the corresponding sliding groove. The month, 1332380 This structure has the advantage of easy assembly and disassembly. A through hole may be formed in the body 23 and the engaging body 24, and the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are arranged as a guiding post corresponding to the through hole, so that the driving body Μ and the engaging body 24 can respectively follow the guiding position. The column slides. The pulling body 23 is slidably fixed to the first sliding portion 225, and includes a base 231 and a pulling portion 233. The base body 231 has a square shape, and a square groove 2311 that cooperates with the trigger portion 233 is formed at the center. The base body 231 is formed in a square shape: the left upper corner and the upper right corner of one of the sides of the '23曰11 are formed with a cylindrical protrusion 2313 for fixing the joint 25 and the other side is formed with four hooks for fixing the pulling portion 233 2315. The pulling portion 233 is formed by combining the pulling projection with the stopper 2333 at the end of the pulling projection 2331. The pulling projection 2331 can pass through the square groove 2311 of the base 231, and the inner side of the stopper 2333 abuts against the base 231. Also, the stopper 2333 forms a cylindrical projection 2335 for fixing the first elastic body 26. It can be understood that the base 231 and the pulling portion 233 can also be provided as an integrally formed structure. • The engaging body 24 is slidably fixed to the second sliding portion 227, which is in the shape of a square. The engaging body 24 is formed with a cylindrical projection 241 for fixing the link 25 and a second engaging portion 243 for engaging with the first engaging portion 211, and the first engaging portion 211 is a hook. In addition, the engaging body 24 also forms a cylindrical projection 245 for fixing the second elastic body 27. The connecting rod 25 has an elongated shape, and its two ends in the longitudinal direction are respectively formed with pivot holes 251, 253' for respectively corresponding to the cylindrical protrusion 2313 of the pulling body 23 and the cylindrical protrusion 241 of the engaging body 24. Cooperate. The first elastic body 26 is spring yellow', and one end of the cyanine ring is fixed to the cylindrical protrusion 2335 of the plate movable body 23 2 and the other end abuts against the bottom plate 2ii. It will be understood that the bottom 211 may also be provided as a structure such as a projection or a groove as a resilient action portion having a better holding effect. The second elastic body 27 is a spring whose reed is fixed to the circular projection 245 of the engaging body 24 and the other end abuts against the rib 2213. It can be understood that the rib 2213 can be disposed such as a convex or concave structure as a resilient action portion having a car-holding effect. Referring to Fig. 5, during assembly, the ends of the coils of the two second elastic bodies 27 are respectively folded into the cylindrical projections 245 of the two engaging bodies 24. The two engaging bodies are respectively engaged in the sliding grooves of the two second sliding portions 227, and the two second elastic bodies 27=the other ends respectively abut against the ribs 2213 and the engaging body 24 is formed with one side of the second engaging portion 243 Hold the inside of the long rib 2235, thus making two cards. The body 24 is slidably engaged in the sliding groove of the second sliding portion 227. The pivoting holes 253 of the two connecting rods 25 are respectively sleeved on the cylindrical protrusions 241 of the two engaging bodies 24, and the base body 231 is slidably engaged in the sliding groove of the first sliding portion 225, and the center of the square 幵>/groove 2311 It is substantially aligned with the center of the opening 2231. The pivot holes 251 of the two links 25 are respectively sleeved on the two cylindrical protrusions 2313 of the base 231 and are pulled. The pulling projection 2331 of the crucible 233 passes through the square groove 2311 of the pulling body 23. The 凸起s triggering protrusion 2331 is exposed to the outside of the base, and the inner side of the four hooks grips the stopper 2333 of the pulling portion 233 to fix the triggering portion 2 to the base 231. Thus, the base body 231 and the pulling portion are slidably engaged with the sliding grooves of the first sliding portion 225. Then, the coil of the first elastomer % is fixed to the cylindrical projection 2335 of the pulling portion 233 and the other end is abutted against the bottom plate 211, that is, assembled. Thus, the pulling body 23 and the engaging body 24 are formed into a rotatable connection. Under the action of the first elastic body 26, the body H two elastic (open: coffee) slides down =: 4. When the force is sliding, there is a pulling body 23 - $ see Fig. 6 and Fig. 7'. When the upper cover 21 and the base 22 are closed to each other, the elastic body 26 pushes the pulling body 23 so that the pulling body 23 is located at the opening.

二::;4連桿25向卡合體24施加-斜向上之拉力,由 與底座22發生相對滑動,則卡合體24 第連:上5之拉力下朝向扳動趙23之方向滑動從 弟-卡合部211之卡合面緊密抵持第二卡合部243之卡合 面’將底座22鎖固於上萬21。芦搂 士 — 門敌目士± 盍21绝樣’底座22不會被隨意 開啟’具有較好之穩定性能。 當需要開啟上蓋21時,扳動扳動體23,扳動體23 :第-方向直方向)朝底板221滑動,進而使連桿 4向卡合體24施加—斜向下之推力,由於卡合體μ只能 ”底座22發生下相對滑動,則卡合體24於連桿25之推力 下沿第二方向γ (水準方向)朝遠離扳動體23之一側滑 動,從而使得第-卡合部211之卡合面從第二卡合部如 之卡合面退出,即卡合體24之第二卡合部如從第一卡人 部211分離,即可開啟上蓋21。且,扳動體以相對底: 22側壁223滑動過程中,第一彈性體%受到扳動體幻與 底板221之作用而發生形變,篦一碟 卜 々支弟彈性體26對扳動體23 施加一反作用力,進而传掘動1认Μ 疋叩使极動篮23於第一彈性體26之反 作用力下具有往回滑動之趨勢。當上蓋21開啟後,施加於 12 ^32380 扳動體23之力撤銷,處於形變狀態之第一彈性體26對扳 動體23施加一作用力使扳動體23往回滑動至起始狀態。 由於卡合體24為兩個,且對稱設置於扳動體23之兩 側,按壓扳動體23時,兩連桿25同時向扳動體23之兩側 之卡合體24施力,避免按壓扳動體23時,扳動體23兩 雙力不均而偏斜。 此外,卡合體24於連桿25之推力下沿第二方向朝遠 =板動體23之—側滑動之過程中,第二彈性體27被壓縮, 田外力撤銷時,進而使卡合體24於第二彈性體27之反作 用力下具有往回滑動之趨勢。故,第二彈性體27具有 合體24回歸初始位置之功能。 當需要關閉上蓋21時,直接扳動上蓋21,上蓋a ί::"ΙΓ:211之外側面擠壓第二卡合部243,卡合體 生开::體:之一側滑動,此時’第二彈性體27發 交’ t第二卡合# 243外側面繞過第一卡合部2ιι之 體^面時—第'-彈性體27恢復形變而將卡合體24朝扳動 邱之—側滑動,從而使第二卡合部243卡合於第一卡合 ^ ^需要強調’上述實施例中,樞轉孔⑸為長條形, 二:鐘'閉合上蓋21 _,卡合體24之圓柱形凸起可 之内沿樞轉孔253長度方向朝遠離扳動體U ^運動,以使第二卡合部243卡合於第—卡合部2ιι。 圓柱當第—彈性體%彈性較大且卡合體心 =連扳動體23之圓柱形凸起_錯開設計 干 接卡合體24與扳動體23時,始終與底板 13 進而歧= 性體26推頂扳動體… 運動,m 以使連桿25驅動卡合體24 27之_十、中彈性體27可省略。且’於省略第二彈性體 之外轉孔253可設計為内徑與圓柱形凸起如 221 圓孔’這樣’於扳動體23朝遠離底板 力以借tT 連桿25能及時向卡合體24施加作用 使卡a體24朝靠近扳動體23 23朝責忻☆上 、乃向/月動’於扳動體 體it: 之方向滑動時,連桿25能及時向卡合 動。 用力以使卡合體24朝遠離扳動體23之方向滑 圓柱當第二彈性體27彈性較大且卡合體24之 時d i 板動體23之圓柱形凸起則錯開設計 連扣25連接卡合體24與扳動體23時,始終盘底 221保持傾斜狀鲅) 進而使卡合體2:㈣ 運動 才干5使連桿25驅動扳動體23 26之二中第7性體26可省略。且,於省略第-彈性體 之夕Γγ/Γ 253可設計為時與圓柱形凸起川 23之等,圓孔’這樣,於卡合體24朝靠近扳動體 以使扳動體月23日1:土連桿25能及時向扳動體23施加作用力 _ 朝返離底板221之方向滑動。 鮮述筆記型電腦外殼2〇中,扳動扳動體23,扳 驅使連底座22之側壁223朝向底板221滑動,進而 推頂卡合體24,使卡合體24朝遠離板動體Μ 之方向從而使得第—卡合部211之卡合面從第二卡 14 1332380 合部243之卡合面退出,即 , χ ^ 』開啟上盍21。而扳動扳動體 ^糸向扳動體23施加—朝向底板221之作用力,且該作 用力^垂直於扳動體23側邊,較少存在手指於板動體 上打'月之情況,因而較易開啟上蓋21。 上述第-、第二卡合部211、243均為卡釣。可以理 亦可將第、第二卡合部211、243之其中一設置為卡 孔,而將另一卡合部設置為卡鉤。2::; 4 link 25 applies a diagonally upward pulling force to the engaging body 24, and is relatively slid with the base 22, then the engaging body 24 is connected: the pulling force of the upper 5 is sliding toward the direction of the pulling 23; The engaging surface of the engaging portion 211 closely abuts the engaging surface of the second engaging portion 243 to lock the base 22 to the tens of thousands. Reeds - Doors and Enemies ± 盍 21 Exceptional 'Base 22 will not be opened arbitrarily' with good stability. When the upper cover 21 needs to be opened, the pulling body 23 is pulled, the pulling body 23: the first direction is straight direction, and slides toward the bottom plate 221, so that the connecting rod 4 applies a downward oblique thrust to the engaging body 24 due to the engaging body. μ can only "the base 22 is relatively slid downward, and the engaging body 24 slides in the second direction γ (leveling direction) toward the side away from the pulling body 23 under the thrust of the connecting rod 25, so that the first engaging portion 211 The engaging surface is withdrawn from the second engaging portion, such as the engaging surface, that is, the second engaging portion of the engaging body 24 is separated from the first engaging portion 211, and the upper cover 21 can be opened. Bottom: During the sliding process of the side wall 223, the first elastic body % is deformed by the action of the pulling body and the bottom plate 221, and a reaction force is applied to the pulling body 23 by a disc. The movement of the pole basket 23 has a tendency to slide back under the reaction force of the first elastic body 26. When the upper cover 21 is opened, the force applied to the 12^32380 pulling body 23 is cancelled, and is deformed. The first elastic body 26 of the state applies a force to the pulling body 23 to slide the pulling body 23 back to the beginning. Since the engaging bodies 24 are two and symmetrically disposed on both sides of the pulling body 23, when the pulling body 23 is pressed, the two connecting rods 25 simultaneously urge the engaging bodies 24 on both sides of the pulling body 23 to avoid When the pulling body 23 is pressed, the two bodies of the pulling body 23 are unevenly deflected. Further, the engaging body 24 is slid in the second direction toward the side of the plate body 23 in the second direction under the thrust of the connecting rod 25. The second elastic body 27 is compressed, and when the field force is cancelled, the engaging body 24 has a tendency to slide back under the reaction force of the second elastic body 27. Therefore, the second elastic body 27 has the resultant body 24 returning to the initial position. When the upper cover 21 needs to be closed, the upper cover 21 is directly pulled, and the upper cover a ί::"ΙΓ: 211 presses the second engaging portion 243 on the outer side, and the engaging body is opened: body: one side slides, At this time, the second elastic body 27 sends the second engagement # 243 when the outer side bypasses the body of the first engaging portion 2 ιι - the '-elastic body 27 returns to the deformation and the engaging body 24 is pulled Qiuzhi-side sliding, so that the second engaging portion 243 is engaged with the first engaging member. ^ It is necessary to emphasize that in the above embodiment, the pivot hole (5) is long. Shape, two: the clock 'closes the upper cover 21 _, the cylindrical protrusion of the engaging body 24 can move away from the pulling body U ^ along the longitudinal direction of the pivot hole 253, so that the second engaging portion 243 is engaged with the first engaging portion 243 - the engaging portion 2 ι. The cylinder when the first - elastic body % elasticity is large and the engaging body core = the cylindrical projection of the connecting body 23 - the staggered design of the dry engaging body 24 and the pulling body 23, always with the bottom plate 13 Further, the difference body 26 pushes the trigger body... movement, m, so that the link 25 drives the engaging body 24 27, the middle elastic body 27 can be omitted, and the hole 253 can be omitted except the second elastic body is omitted. It is designed to have an inner diameter and a cylindrical protrusion such as a 221 circular hole 'such that' the pulling body 23 is moved away from the bottom plate so that the tT link 25 can act on the engaging body 24 in time to bring the card a body 24 toward the pulling body 23 23 忻 忻 ☆ 上, 到 / / / moving 'in the direction of the body it: sliding, the link 25 can be engaged in time. Applying force to slide the engaging body 24 away from the pulling body 23. When the second elastic body 27 is elastic and the engaging body 24 is at the same time, the cylindrical projection of the di-plate moving body 23 is staggered and the design buckle 25 is connected to the engaging body. When the body 23 is pulled and the body 23 is held, the disk bottom 221 is always kept inclined.) The engaging body 2 is further provided: (4) The motion function 5 causes the link 25 to drive the pulling body 23 26 of the second body 26 to be omitted. Moreover, in the omission of the first-elastic body, the Γ Γ Γ Γ 253 can be designed to be the same as the cylindrical convex ridge 23, and the circular hole is shaped such that the engaging body 24 faces the pulling body so that the pulling body is 23 days. 1: The soil connecting rod 25 can apply a force to the pulling body 23 in time _ sliding toward the bottom plate 221. In the notebook computer casing 2, the pulling body 23 is pulled, and the side wall 223 of the connecting base 22 slides toward the bottom plate 221, thereby pushing the engaging body 24 so that the engaging body 24 faces away from the driving body. The engagement surface of the first engaging portion 211 is withdrawn from the engaging surface of the second card 14 1332380 joint portion 243, that is, the upper jaw 21 is opened. The pulling force of the pulling body is applied to the pulling body 23 - the force acting toward the bottom plate 221, and the force is perpendicular to the side of the pulling body 23, and there is less chance that the finger hits the month on the moving body. Therefore, it is easier to open the upper cover 21. The first and second engaging portions 211 and 243 are all stuck. It is also possible to provide one of the first and second engaging portions 211, 243 as a card hole and the other engaging portion as a hook.

上述第一彈性體 簣。可以理解,第— 型之彈片等。 26係與卡合體24為分開設計之彈 彈性體26亦可為與卡合體24 —體成 可以理解,開π 2231亦可省略,只要板動體具有 暴露於底座22外之部分即可。 可以理解,上述筆記型電腦外殼2〇中,還可將第一 卡合部211設置於底座22,而將扳動體23、卡合體μ、The first elastomer described above. It can be understood that the first type of shrapnel and the like. The 26-series and the engaging body 24 are separately designed. The elastic body 26 may be formed integrally with the engaging body 24. It is understood that the opening π 2231 may be omitted as long as the driving body has a portion exposed to the outside of the base 22. It can be understood that, in the above-mentioned notebook computer case 2, the first engaging portion 211 can be disposed on the base 22, and the pulling body 23, the engaging body μ,

,桿25、第一彈性體26及第二彈性體27設置於上蓋21。 定義底座22為第一殼體而上蓋21為第二殼體,則扳動體 23、卡合體24、連桿25、第—彈性體%及第二彈性體27 既:叹置於第-殼體’亦可設置於第二殼體。同樣,定義 上蓋21為第一殼體而底座22為第二殼體,則扳動體u、 ,。體24、連桿25、第一彈性體26及第二彈性體27既可 設置於第一殼體,亦可設置於第二殼體。 练上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專 利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本 毛明之fe圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝 15 於援依本案發明精神所作之等效 應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内。 文化- 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之立體分解圖。 圖2係圖1之π部所示之局部放大圖。 圖3係本發明較佳實施例一之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之 立體分解圖。 < 圖4係圖3所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之另一視立 體圖。 圖5係圖3所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之部分組裝示意 圖。 圖6係圖3所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之組裝示意圖。 圖7係圖6所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼沿νΠ_νπ線之 剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 筆記型電腦外殼 20 上蓋 21 第一卡合部 211 底座 22 底板 221 肋板 2211 肋板 2213 側壁 223 開口 2231 肋塊 2235 第一滑動部 225 第二滑動部 227 板動體 23 基體 231 方形槽 2311 圓柱形凸起 2313 卡鉤 2315 扳動部 233 16 1332380 扳動凸起 2331 卡合體 24 第二卡合部 243 連桿 25 樞轉孔 253 第二彈性體 27 擋塊 2333 圓柱形凸起 241 圓柱形凸起 245 樞轉孔 251 第一彈性體 26The rod 25, the first elastic body 26, and the second elastic body 27 are disposed on the upper cover 21. The base 22 is defined as a first casing and the upper cover 21 is a second casing, and the pulling body 23, the engaging body 24, the connecting rod 25, the first elastic body % and the second elastic body 27 are both slanted to the first shell The body ' can also be disposed in the second housing. Similarly, the upper cover 21 is defined as the first housing and the base 22 is the second housing, and the body u, is pulled. The body 24, the link 25, the first elastic body 26, and the second elastic body 27 may be provided in the first housing or in the second housing. As described above, the present invention complies with the patent requirements of the invention and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the effects of the skill of the present invention in the spirit of the invention are included in the following applications. Within the scope of the patent. Culture - [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the flip-type electronic device housing. Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the portion π of Figure 1. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the outer casing of the clamshell type electronic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. < Fig. 4 is another perspective view of the flip-type electronic device casing shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a partially assembled schematic view showing the outer casing of the flip type electronic device shown in Fig. 3. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the flip-type electronic device casing shown in FIG. 3. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the outer casing of the flip type electronic device shown in Fig. 6 taken along the line ν Π νπ. [Description of main component symbols] Notebook computer case 20 Upper cover 21 First engaging portion 211 Base 22 Base plate 221 Rib 2211 Rib 2213 Side wall 223 Opening 2231 Rib 2235 First sliding portion 225 Second sliding portion 227 Plate moving body 23 Base 231 Square groove 2311 Cylindrical projection 2313 Hook 2315 Pulling portion 233 16 1332380 Pulling projection 2331 Engagement body 24 Second engaging portion 243 Connecting rod 25 Pivot hole 253 Second elastic body 27 Stop 2333 Cylindrical Bump 241 cylindrical projection 245 pivot hole 251 first elastic body 26

1717

Claims (1)

1332380 .十、申請專利範圍 • 1.-種翻盍型電子裝置外殼,其包括第一殼體及第二殼 第一殼體設置有第一卡合部,第三殼體設置有可 沿第二方向往復滑動之扳動體、可沿第二方向往復滑動 之卡合體及至少一彈性體,該卡合體包括與第一卡合部 相配合之第二卡合部,該至少—彈性體使該扳動體與卡 σ體之至^其中之一於受力滑動時具有往回滑動之趨 勢,其改良在於:該翻蓋型電子裝置外殼還包括連接該 扳動體與卡合體之連桿,該扳動體於受力滑動時帶動連 桿驅動該卡合體滑動。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼,其 中該第一殼體包括底板及複數沿底板邊緣向同一側延 伸之複數側壁,且該第二殼體形成有第一滑動部及與第 一滑2部相隔一定距離之第二滑動部,該扳動體可滑動 地固定於該第一滑動部,該卡合體可滑動地固定於該第 _ 一滑動部。 3. 如申明專利範圍第2項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼,其 中該第一滑動部為兩相對之肋板與側壁共同圍成之 槽。 4. 如申凊專利範圍第2項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼,其 中該第二滑動部係由肋板、形成於側壁之長條形肋塊與 底板共同圍成之滑槽。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼,其 中該連桿之兩端分別形成有框轉孔,該扳動體與該卡合 18 1332380 體均形成有可與該樞轉孔相配合之凸起 6·如申睛專利範圍第5項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外咬,其 中該至少一彈性體包括第一彈性體及第二彈性體,該第 一彈性體彈性連接該扳動體,該第二彈性體彈性連接該 卡合體,該卡合體於受連桿推頂滑動時,該第二彈性體 使該卡合體具有朝向該扳動體方向運動之趨勢。1332380. X. Patent Application Range 1. 1. A flip-flop type electronic device casing comprising a first casing and a second casing. The first casing is provided with a first engaging portion, and the third casing is provided with a a two-direction reciprocating sliding body, an engaging body reciprocally slidable in the second direction, and at least one elastic body, the engaging body comprising a second engaging portion that cooperates with the first engaging portion, the at least elastic body The flipping body and the sigma body have a tendency to slide back when the force is slid. The improvement is that the flip-type electronic device housing further includes a connecting rod connecting the pulling body and the engaging body. The pulling body drives the connecting rod to drive the engaging body to slide when the force is slid. 2. The clamshell type electronic device casing of claim 1, wherein the first casing comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of side walls extending along the edge of the bottom plate toward the same side, and the second casing is formed with a first sliding And a second sliding portion spaced apart from the first sliding portion 2, the pulling body is slidably fixed to the first sliding portion, and the engaging body is slidably fixed to the first sliding portion. 3. The clamshell type electronic device casing of claim 2, wherein the first sliding portion is a groove formed by two opposing ribs and a side wall. 4. The clamshell type electronic device casing of claim 2, wherein the second sliding portion is a slat formed by a rib, a long rib formed on the side wall, and a bottom plate. 5. The clamshell type electronic device casing according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively formed with a frame turning hole, and the pulling body and the engaging body 18 1332380 are formed with the pivot The flip-shaped matching protrusions of the flip-flop type electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the at least one elastic body comprises a first elastic body and a second elastic body, and the first elastic body is elastic The second elastic body is elastically connected to the engaging body. When the engaging body is slid by the connecting rod, the second elastic body has a tendency to move the engaging body toward the pulling body. 7.如申吻專利範圍第6項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼,其 中與该卡合體之凸起相配合之樞轉孔為長條形。 8·如申請專利範圍第丄項所述之翻蓋型電 私, 中該扳動體包括基體及扳動部’該基體開設有與 之槽及用於固定扳動部之複數卡鉤,該扳動部包 基^之=起及位於板動凸起一端之擒塊,扳動凸起穿過 土-槽且基體之卡鉤將擋塊固定。7. The clamshell type electronic device casing according to claim 6, wherein the pivot hole that cooperates with the protrusion of the engaging body is elongated. 8. The flip-type electric private body according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the pulling body comprises a base body and a pulling portion, wherein the base body is provided with a groove and a plurality of hooks for fixing the pulling portion, the wrench The base part of the moving part is the block which is located at one end of the plate-moving protrusion, and the protrusion is pulled through the soil-groove and the hook of the base body fixes the block. 9. 如申請專利範圍第 中該卡合體為兩個 10. 如申請專利範圍第 中δ亥第一方向與第 1項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼, ’其對稱設置於該扳動體兩側。 1項所述之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼, 二方向相互垂直。 其 其 199. If the card body is in the scope of the patent application, the card body is two. 10. For the clamshell type electronic device casing described in the first direction of the δ hai and the first item, the symmetry is set on the trigger body. side. The clamshell type electronic device casing according to item 1, wherein the two directions are perpendicular to each other. Its 19
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TWI426184B (en) * 2010-01-11 2014-02-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Fixing mechanism
TWI454888B (en) 2012-01-05 2014-10-01 Wistron Corp Portable electronic device and docking thereof
CN115884557A (en) 2021-09-29 2023-03-31 纬联电子科技(中山)有限公司 Fixing assembly and electronic device

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