TWM260643U - Clip - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM260643U
TWM260643U TW92202736U TW92202736U TWM260643U TW M260643 U TWM260643 U TW M260643U TW 92202736 U TW92202736 U TW 92202736U TW 92202736 U TW92202736 U TW 92202736U TW M260643 U TWM260643 U TW M260643U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
body portion
panel
hook
diameter
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
TW92202736U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hideya Miura
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Publication of TWM260643U publication Critical patent/TWM260643U/en

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  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Description

M260643 五、創作說明(1) [新型所屬之技術領域] 本創作為關於將被安裝構 豆,:古Μ 干女衣在女裝面板之夾緊 ,、尤八有關一種可藉由朝安裝孔推颅#你% ~ #緊 面板之夹緊具。 文表孔推壓刼作而女裝於安裝 [先前技術]. k種爽緊具若從構件數量分八一 卜 圖(a)所例示之單一禮丰去 、大致叮刀一為如第6 一夾緊且50由頭邱± 圖(b)所例示雙構件者。前 突片部53裝設成上下多:免二2:Ϊ ’且在軸部52將扣止用 ^ . ^ ^ ^ i 4 同時夾緊具5 0可在被安裝構件 Μ重豐在女裝面板p之狀能益丄 44 λ ^ ^ ^ ^ 之狀心错由令軸部52對安裝孔Μ卜Ρ1 推入而將被女裝構件Μ安裝在安裝面板卜安裝操作中軸 部52隨者突片部53之折曲移位而推入安裝孔μι、ρι,當頭 部51抵接在被安裝構件M時即完成安裝。相對地,後一夾 緊具60則由:具有上下穿通之筒狀軀體部62及裝設在軀體 部6 2上端外周之凸緣部6 6的母構件6丨;和具有以可防脫方 式插入在凸緣部6 6及軀體部6 2之軸部6 7的公構件6 5所構 成。軀體部6 2以縱開縫分割成多數個擺動片6 4,且具有裝 設在该擺動片6 4犬出端的扣止鈎64a。轴部6 7具有裝設在 大約中間周圍部分之正式扣止溝6 9及裝設在前端周圍部分 之暫時扣止68。g轴部6 7插入躯體部6 2之筒内時,扣 止钩6 4 a會從扣合在暫時扣止凹部6 8之暫時扣止狀態(擺動 片未擴徑變形之狀悲),藉由再進一步推入之動作而扣合 在如該圖之正式扣止溝6 9。因此,該夾具6 〇在前述暫時扣 止狀態下插入安裝孔SH、p 1後,藉由公構件6 5對軀體部6 2M260643 V. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about the bean to be installed: the ancient M dry women's clothing is clamped on the women's panel, especially the eight related to a kind of installation hole Push the skull # 你 % ~ # Tight panel clamp. The text table hole pushes the work and the women's clothing is installed [prior art]. If the k kinds of cool fittings are divided from the number of components, the single gift is exemplified by the figure (a). One clamped and two-membered 50 as illustrated by the head Qiu ± (b). The front protruding piece portion 53 is installed so that there are many upper and lower: free 2: 2: Ϊ 'and the buckle is used at the shaft portion 52 ^. ^ ^ ^ I 4 At the same time, the clamp 50 can be installed on the member M Zhongfeng in women's clothing The shape of the panel p can be better. 44 λ ^ ^ ^ ^ The shape of the panel is misaligned. The shaft portion 52 is pushed into the mounting hole MP1, and the component M is installed on the mounting panel. The bending and displacement of the sheet portion 53 is pushed into the mounting holes μm and ρm, and the installation is completed when the head 51 abuts on the mounted member M. In contrast, the latter clamp 60 is composed of: a female member 6 with a cylindrical body portion 62 penetrating vertically and a flange portion 6 6 provided on the outer periphery of the upper end of the body portion 62; The male member 65 is inserted into the flange portion 66 and the shaft portion 67 of the body portion 62. The body portion 62 is divided into a plurality of swinging pieces 64 by a longitudinal slit, and has a hook 64a attached to the dog's end of the swinging piece 64. The shaft portion 67 has a formal retaining groove 69 provided in a portion around the middle and a temporary retaining portion 68 provided in a portion around the front end. When the g-axis part 6 7 is inserted into the barrel of the body part 6 2, the locking hook 6 4 a will be locked from the temporary locking state of the temporary locking recess 6 8 (the swing piece is not expanded and deformed), By further pushing in, it is fastened to the formal retaining groove 6 9 as shown in the figure. Therefore, after the jig 6 〇 is inserted into the mounting holes SH and p 1 in the temporarily locked state described above, the male member 6 5 opposes the body portion 6 2

313524. ptd 第5頁 M260643 五、創作說明(2) 内之推入操作而將被安裝構件驗裝在安裝面板p。安裝操 作中,軸部67會隨著擺動片64之擺動移位而推入軀體部62 内,當正式扣止溝69和扣止鈎Ma扣合,即完成安裝。 上述爽緊具5 0之固定力或扣止力(以下稱為固定保持 力),係依照突片部53對安裝孔„卜ρι孔徑之擺動移位量 之比例,突片部5 3愈比孔徑大且愈厚則愈強固。該構造 中,轴部5 2對安裝孔Μ卜p丨之推入力和脫出力之差異很 =,若為了提尚安裝性而將推入力設計成較小,則固定保 持力也會降低;且安裝孔M1、?1之孔徑不 ^力變化會變得明冑。安裝作業中,缺乏軸走 吩之適度感,亦有頭部5 1在安裝狀態中傲°卩52插入、,Ό束 裴構件Μ之顧慮。 〜 欠成未能密接在安 上述失緊具6 0之固定保持力,會鱼 裴孔Mb P1孔徑之移位量及正式扣止溝^動片64相對於安 扣合力而成比例。同時,公構件65隨著^扣止鈎64a之 從暫時扣止狀態轉換到正式扣止狀態,2動片64之擺動而 中藉由軸部6 7之存在而限制擺動片6 4 =正式扣止狀態 因而會使前述適度感良好,且可使固定^蝻徑方向移位, 大以该構造而言,例如被安裝構件Μ為、i持力比推壓力 料或側部飾板材料,且在當作安裝面板輛頂部飾板材 裂設有多數個時,若夾緊具6〇僅以暫時‘車頂板或側板 孔ΜΙ、ρ〗,即會脫落或傾斜,因此各爽g ^狀態插入安裝 入安裝孔Μ卜P卜且直接推壓操作到正式>、6〇必須順序插 安裝作業中,不能先將各夾緊具6 〇暫時:止狀態。即, 才和止在安裝孔Ml、313524. ptd page 5 M260643 V. Push-in operation in the creation instructions (2) to inspect the installed component on the installation panel p. During the installation operation, the shaft portion 67 will be pushed into the body portion 62 with the swing displacement of the swinging piece 64, and the installation is completed when the retaining groove 69 and the retaining hook Ma are formally engaged. The above-mentioned fixing force or retaining force of the tightening device 50 (hereinafter referred to as the fixed holding force) is based on the ratio of the swing displacement of the projection portion 53 to the mounting hole „b aperture, and the projection portion 5 3 is more than The larger the hole diameter and the thicker it is, the stronger it is. In this structure, the difference between the pushing-in force and the pulling-out force of the shaft portion 52 to the mounting hole is very large. If the pushing-in force is designed to be small in order to improve the installation, The fixing holding force will also decrease; and the change in the hole diameter of the mounting holes M1 and? 1 will become clear. In the installation operation, there is a lack of a moderate sense of axial movement, and there is also a head 5 1 in the installed state.插入 52 Insertion, Ό bundle Pei member M's concerns. ~ Oi Cheng failed to tightly fix the holding force of the above-mentioned tightening tool 60, the displacement amount of the hole Mb P1 and the formal retaining groove ^ move The piece 64 is proportional to the fastening force. At the same time, the male member 65 changes from the temporary holding state to the official holding state with the ^ holding hook 64a, and the 2 moving piece 64 swings through the shaft portion 6 7 The existence of which restricts the swinging piece 6 4 = the formal buckling state will thus make the aforementioned moderate feeling good, and can fix the diameter direction Displacement is largely based on this structure. For example, if the mounted member M is, i holding force is more than the pressure material or the side trim material, and when there are a plurality of cracks on the top trim plate of the mounting panel, if The fastening tool 60 will fall off or tilt only in the temporary 'roof or side panel holes MI, ρ', so each state is inserted into the mounting hole Μ and ρ, and the operation is directly pushed to the official >, 60 must be inserted into the installation operation in sequence, and each clamp must not be temporarily placed in the stop state. That is, it is only stopped in the mounting hole M1,

M260643 五、創作說明(3) ^^^M260643 V. Creation Instructions (3) ^^^

P卜然後,各夾緊具6 0正式扣止狀態,而使作業程序合 受到限制。以該構造,若增加擺動片64之擴徑移位量而ς 固定保持力更強固,則公構件65之推入力也會加強而 業性變差。而且被安裝構件Μ或安裝面板ρ之厚度相異時, 由於擺動片6 4之移位量會改變,固定保持力也會改 此欠缺泛用性。 U 本創作係以解決上述問題為目的而研發者。具體而 言,本創作之夾緊具具備上述兩夾緊具5 〇、6 〇之優點,同 ¥亦完全消除夾緊具5 〇、6 〇具有的問題,而提供一種 性、安裝作業性、泛用性、固定保持力均良好之夾緊具。 其他目的將在以下内容說明中順序闡述。 … [新型内容] 本創作為了達成上述目的’如圖面之例示,該夾緊具 ^係用於將被安裝構件2安裝在面板3,具備有:具有上下 穿通之筒狀軀體部丨丨及裝設在前述軀體部丨丨上端外周之凸 ,部1 2 ’前述4區體部! !可固定在面板3之安裝孔&中形成 得=防止脫落的母構件1 〇 ;和具有大徑頭部21及以可防止 脫落方j插入在前述軀體部1 1之軸部22的公構件2〇,其特 前述母構件1〇具有突設在前述軀體部丨丨周圍俾壓接 則述$板3之安裝孔3a同時朝向軀體部内側縮徑,且在 通過該安裝孔3a時得以復原而使扣合於面板的安裝鈎 t4a ;和裝設在前述軀體部11前端側之扣止鈎1 5,前述公 ’、又制如述安裝鈎丨4感桉之外徑,且在下軸部分Then, each clamp 60 is formally locked, which limits the operation procedure. With this structure, if the diameter expansion displacement of the swinging piece 64 is increased and the fixed holding force is stronger, the pushing-in force of the male member 65 is also strengthened and the workability is deteriorated. In addition, when the thickness of the mounted member M or the mounting panel ρ is different, the amount of displacement of the swinging piece 64 will change, and the fixing holding force will also lack general versatility. U The author is a developer who aims to solve the above problems. Specifically, the clamp of this creation has the advantages of the above two clamps 50 and 600, and also completely eliminates the problems that the clamps 50 and 600 have, and provides a kind of performance, installation workability, Clamps with good versatility and fixed retention. Other purposes will be explained in order in the following description. … [New content] In order to achieve the above purpose, as shown in the figure, the clamp ^ is used to mount the member 2 to be installed on the panel 3, and has a cylindrical body portion that penetrates up and down 丨 and Installed on the convex part of the upper body 丨 丨 the outer periphery of the upper end, part 1 2 'the aforementioned 4 area body part! !! It can be fixed in the mounting hole & formed in the panel 3 so that the female member 1 is prevented from falling off, and the male member has a large-diameter head 21 and is inserted into the shaft portion 22 of the body portion 11 to prevent falling off. 20, in particular, the aforementioned female member 10 has a protrusion protruding around the body part, and crimping the mounting hole 3a of the plate 3 at the same time decreases toward the inside of the body part, and is restored when passing through the mounting hole 3a The mounting hook t4a fastened to the panel; and the buckle hook 15 mounted on the front side of the body portion 11; the aforementioned male and female mounting hooks are made as described above, and the outer diameter is on the lower shaft part.

313524. ptd 第7頁 M260643 五、創作說明(4) 〜 '~~ - 22b形成有和前述扣止鈎15扣合之被扣合部26。313524. ptd Page 7 M260643 V. Creative Instructions (4) ~ '~~-22b is formed with a buckled portion 26 which is fastened with the buckle 15 described above.

C —依據以上夹緊具構造,母構件丨〇可藉軀體部u插入被 女衣構件2及面板3之各安裝孔2a、3a而防止脫落之形能。 ,入過程中,安裝鈎14a隨著插入軀體部丨丨之安裝孔内〜而 朝向軀體部内縮徑同時通過安裝孔,在完全通過時會彈性 j原且扣合在安裝孔3a之孔緣。然後,將公構件2〇推壓操 =到ϋ體部11内’並藉由扣止_ 15和被扣合部26之扣合作 :止脫落。推壓過程中,上軸部分22a會接觸在軀體 广丄1内周同時在軀體部内前$,至被扣合部26帶著適度感 1 口〇:於扣止冑15。該構造之優點^,首先,安裝於母構件 八2,安裝鈎14a會朝向軀體部11内側縮徑,卻因為藉由 ^件2 0之推壓而不能朝軀體部内側縮徑,因此即使安裝 =目對於第6圖(㈧之夾緊具的突出量增加,以增大對 由於將被扣合部26形成在軸部22之下軸部分22b,因 對躯ί f 6圖(b)所示之軸部中途有正式扣止溝69之形態, 項°P 1 1内之插入性較良好,且可如申請專利範圍第2 項專所述,將被扣合部2 6設成多數段。 化尤=t g作係以申請專利範圍第2項至第5項的方式具體 當位f的邱八A 對應刖述破安裝構件2之厚度等之適 且有2 與前述扣止鈎15扣合。如第5圖之例示, -有即使被女裝構件2之厚度相異時,亦可用相同的固定C — According to the structure of the above clamping device, the female member can be inserted into the mounting holes 2a, 3a of the female garment member 2 and the panel 3 through the body portion u to prevent it from falling off. During the entry process, the mounting hook 14a is inserted into the mounting hole of the trunk section, and the diameter is reduced toward the trunk section while passing through the mounting hole. When fully passed, the mounting hook 14a is elastic and snaps to the edge of the mounting hole 3a. Then, push the male member 20 into the carcass part 11 'and cooperate with the buckle _ 15 and the buckled part 26: to prevent falling off. During the pressing process, the upper shaft portion 22a will be in contact with the body at the inner periphery of the body 1 and at the same time in the body, to the buckled portion 26 with a moderate sense. Advantages of this structure ^ First of all, when mounted on the female member 8-2, the mounting hook 14a will reduce the diameter toward the inside of the body portion 11, but it cannot be reduced toward the inside of the body portion by being pushed by the ^ piece 20, so even if it is installed For the purpose of Fig. 6 (the amount of protrusion of the clamp is increased to increase the distance between the shaft portion 22b formed by the buckled portion 26 and the shaft portion 22, The shaft part has the form of a formal retaining groove 69 in the middle. The insertability in item ° P 1 1 is relatively good, and as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, the fastened part 26 can be set to a majority segment. Huayou = tg is a specific application of the second and fifth items in the scope of the patent application. Qiu Ba A, who is in position f, corresponds to the thickness of the broken installation member 2 and has 2 and 15 buckles with the aforementioned retaining hooks. As shown in the illustration in Figure 5,-even if the thickness of the women's clothing component 2 is different, the same fixing can be used.

313524. ptcj 第8頁 M260643 五、創作說明(5) 保持力安裝到面板3並賦予泛用性之優點。 •第2,鈾述被扣合部26為裝設在外徑與軀體部1 控大約相等之各突片部2 5之間,及最上段突片部2 5的上 方。藉由突片部2 5之簡易構成,而實現前述泛用性,且可 獲得對軀體部11内之插入性,與扣止鈎丨5安定強固之扣 合。 •第3,前述安裝鈎14a為在前述軀體部丨丨内藉由大約 〕型的開縫1 6分隔形成,並將基端丨4 b裝設在比軀體部J i 之壁厚更薄的擺動片i 4之自由端側,隨著藉由基端丨4b之 擺動而朝向軀體部丨丨内側之縮徑而推入前述面板3之安裝 孔3a。即使安裝鈎14a之擴出量增加且對面板3之固定力增 =立擺動片1 4亦因薄壁之基端j 4b之存在而容易擺動到軀 體。P 11内,對面板3側之安裝性良好。 ▲ •第4,财述公構件2 〇為藉由小片狀脆弱部i 3連接在 ^二,構件1 〇之凸緣部1 2之内徑側,該脆弱部1 3會使將安 I W 推入扣合到前述面板3之安裝孔3a時的推壓力更 ^藉由比該推壓力略大的推力以可切斷方式形成。 安梦w: ^ :牛1 〇 2 〇不僅藉由脆弱部1 3 一體形成而使管理和 ^由^ ί,且被安裝構件2之安裝操作中,母構件10因 f稭由公構件20之推壓操作而可安裝在面板3之安裝孔 ζΐ/Λ,/為公構件2G之連續推操作,使被安裝構件 時,曰公構扣止钩15之扣合而安裳在面板3。此 此合二Ξ 弱部13而連接在母構件10内徑側,因 «刀斷跪弱部1 3並確實推入軀體部J i内。313524. ptcj Page 8 M260643 V. Creative Instructions (5) Retention force is installed to panel 3 and gives the advantage of versatility. • Second, the uranium-fastened portion 26 is installed between each of the tab portions 25 having an outer diameter approximately equal to that of the body portion 1 and above the uppermost tab portion 25. With the simple structure of the protruding piece portion 25, the aforementioned versatility is achieved, and the insertability into the body portion 11 can be obtained, and the buckle hook 5 can be stably and firmly fastened. • Third, the mounting hook 14a is formed in the body portion 丨 丨 by an approximately] -shaped slit 16 and the base end 4b is installed in a thinner wall than the body portion J i The free end side of the swinging piece i 4 is pushed into the mounting hole 3 a of the aforementioned panel 3 as the diameter decreases toward the inside of the body part 丨 4 by the swing of the base end 丨 4b. Even if the expansion amount of the mounting hook 14a is increased and the fixing force to the panel 3 is increased = the standing swing piece 14 is easily swung to the body due to the existence of the thin-walled base end j 4b. In P 11, the mountability to the panel 3 side is good. ▲ • The fourth, Caishu public component 2 0 is connected to the inner diameter side of the flange portion 12 of the component 10 through a small piece of fragile part i 3, and the fragile part 13 will make the IW The pushing force when pushing into the mounting hole 3a of the panel 3 is formed in a cuttable manner by a pushing force slightly larger than the pushing force. Anmeng w: ^: cattle 1 〇2 〇 not only through the fragile part 1 3 integrally formed management and ^ ^, and in the installation operation of the installation member 2, the mother member 10 due to the straw from the male member 20 The mounting holes ζΐ / Λ, which can be mounted on the panel 3 by a pushing operation, / are continuous pushing operations of the male member 2G, so that when the member is installed, the male buckle 15 is engaged and installed on the panel 3. Hereby, the weak part 13 is connected to the inner diameter side of the female member 10, and «the knife breaks the knee weak part 1 3 and pushes it into the body part J i surely.

M260643 五、創作說明(6) [實施方式] 以下參照圖面說明本創作之實施形態例。第1圖為適 用於本創作之夾緊具之大略外觀圖。第2圖為該夾緊具細 部,(a)為前視圖,(b)為側視圖,(c)為仰視圖,(d)為沿 著(a)A-A線之部分切開圖。第3圖為各部分之擴大,(a)為 沿著第2圖(a)B-B線之擴大剖面圖,(b)為沿著第2圖 (a)C-C線擴大剖面圖,(c)為第2圖(b)D_D線擴大剖面圖。 第4圖(a)至(d)為夾緊具使用程序例。第5圖(a)和(b)為夾 緊具另一動作例。以下說明將在詳述夹緊具構造後,提到 使用例及動作。 (夾緊具構造) 該形態例之夾緊具1為塑膠製射出成形品,脆弱部1 3 介於母構件1 〇及公構件2 0之間且一體形成。圖面上有擴 大,但成形狀態中,母構件10為大約10至15mm,公構件20 為1 5至2 0mm,全長大約為25至30mm左右的小構件。但可適 當變更大小。 其中,母構件1 〇由筒狀軀體部1 1及裝設在軀體部1 1上 端外周之凸緣部1 2形成大致上的輪廓。軀體部1 1具有裝設 在周圍且相對的一對擺動片1 4,和裝設在前端内側之扣止 鈎1 5。各擺動片1 4藉由裝設在軀體部1 1對應部之大約3形 的開縫1 6所分隔,如第2圖(d )等,隨著從下方接近凸緣部 1 2而朝向外方擴出,突出端或自由端側形成有段差狀之安 裝鈎1 4a。即,開縫1 6係由軀體部1 1之上下方向中間位置 從下側延伸到達上端側之位置,使3形的中間片部接近凸M260643 V. Creation Description (6) [Implementation] The following describes the implementation example of this creation with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a rough outline of a clamp suitable for this creation. Figure 2 shows the details of the clamp, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a bottom view, and (d) is a cut-away view along (a) A-A line. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of each part, (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line (a) BB in Fig. 2, (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line (a) CC in Fig. 2, and (c) is Figure 2 (b) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line D_D. Figures 4 (a) to (d) show examples of the procedure for using the clamp. Figures 5 (a) and (b) show another example of operation of the clamp. In the following description, after describing the structure of the clamp in detail, the use example and operation will be mentioned. (Clamp structure) The clamp 1 of this example is an injection-molded product made of plastic, and the fragile portion 13 is integrally formed between the female member 10 and the male member 20. The drawing is enlarged, but in the formed state, the female member 10 is about 10 to 15 mm, the male member 20 is 15 to 20 mm, and the total length is about 25 to 30 mm. However, the size can be changed appropriately. Among them, the female member 10 has a substantially contoured shape by a cylindrical body portion 11 and a flange portion 12 attached to the outer periphery of the upper end of the body portion 11. The body portion 11 includes a pair of oscillating pieces 14 arranged on the periphery and facing each other, and a hook 15 mounted on the inside of the front end. Each of the swinging pieces 14 is separated by approximately three-shaped slits 16 provided on the corresponding portion of the body portion 11 as shown in FIG. 2 (d), etc., and faces outward as it approaches the flange portion 12 from below. The square is expanded, and a stepped mounting hook 14a is formed on the protruding end or the free end side. That is, the slit 16 is a position extending from the lower side to the upper end side from the middle position of the body part 11 in the up-down direction, so that the 3-shaped middle piece portion is close to convex.

313524.ptd 第10頁 M260643313524.ptd Page 10 M260643

五、創作說明(7) 緣部1 2 ’並使兩片部朝向上下方配設之狀悲。擺動片1 4係 形成在開縫1 6内,且下側基端1 4b的厚度比軀體部11薄, 故容易擺動移位。扣止鈎1 5為將軀體部1 1之前端周圍中, 位於擺動片1 4正下方之前端内側以朝向内徑側突出之狀能 裝設而成。該扣止钩1 5位於裝設在兩側之縱溝1 7之間,夢 由兩縱溝1 7之間的軀體部部分而可略微擺動移位。凸、緣^ 1 2之形態為在開缝1 6之對應部略薄,並具有與軀體部1 ^大 致連接之筒内徑。該内徑中,在周圍3等分之處,突出μ 有小片狀之脆弱部1 3 ’糟由脆弱部1 3接觸公構件2〇。符。 1 8為孔或開孔部。 付说 公構件2 0具有頭部2 1及插入軀體部1 1之軸部2 2。頭苦 2 1成為圓形且比被安裝構件2之安裝孔2a大。在轴部22插^ 入軀體部1 1的部分中,上軸部分22a為限制安裝鈎i 4a朝。 軀體部1 1内側縮徑之處,下軸部分2 2 b形成有和扣止钩工^ 扣合的被扣合部26。上軸部分22a為橫剖面形成如第3b) (a )之大約十字形,以向左右前後方突出之狀態由朝向· 下方向延伸之4個限制片2 3構成。如第2圖,各限制片 下方部分的小徑垂直部2 3 a、從小徑垂直部2 3通μ + 哪上方逐漸 變成大徑的推拔部2 3b和連接在頭部2 1下面的上方部八 % 大徑垂直部23c所構成。以大徑垂直部23c作為卩ρ生丨/ < 裝鈎14a内側縮徑之處。小徑垂直部23a則和下紅加、 ^ Γ釉部分2 2 h 連接。下軸部分22b具有沿著上下方向裝設成客π α 人夕丰又的多赵 個突片部2 5。各突片部2 5係和軀體部1 1内徑;^ π 1 ^ 若干小外徑之圓形。各突片部2 5之間為對應於* ρ ^ ^ 、大片部内徑V. Creation Description (7) The marginal part 1 2 ′ has two saddles facing up and down. The swinging piece 14 is formed in the slit 16 and the thickness of the lower base end 14b is thinner than the body portion 11, so it is easy to swing and shift. The buckle hook 15 can be attached to the front end of the trunk portion 11 and located on the inner side of the front end directly below the swing piece 14 so as to protrude toward the inner diameter side. The buckle hook 15 is located between the longitudinal grooves 17 installed on both sides, and the dream can be slightly swung and shifted by the body part between the two longitudinal grooves 17. The shape of the convex and edge ^ 12 is that the corresponding portion of the slit 16 is slightly thinner and has a cylinder inner diameter which is substantially connected to the body portion 1 ^. In this inner diameter, the fragile portion 1 3 ′ having a small sheet shape is protruded at 3 equal portions around the periphery, and the fragile portion 13 contacts the male member 20. symbol. 18 is a hole or opening. Fu said the male member 20 has a head portion 21 and a shaft portion 2 2 inserted into the body portion 11. The head pain 21 is circular and larger than the mounting hole 2a of the member 2 to be mounted. In the portion where the shaft portion 22 is inserted into the body portion 11, the upper shaft portion 22a is restricted to face the mounting hook i 4a. Where the inner portion of the body portion 11 is reduced in diameter, the lower shaft portion 2 2 b is formed with a fastened portion 26 that is fastened to the hook hook ^. The upper shaft portion 22a is formed in a cross shape as shown in 3b) (a) in a cross section, and is formed by four restricting pieces 23 extending in a state of protruding to the left, right, front, and rear. As shown in FIG. 2, the small-diameter vertical portion 2 3 a of the lower part of each restriction piece, the small-diameter vertical portion 2 3 passes μ + which upper portion gradually becomes a large-diameter push portion 2 3 b and the upper portion connected to the lower portion of the head 21 The portion is composed of an 8% large-diameter vertical portion 23c. The large-diameter vertical portion 23c is used as a place where the inside diameter of the hook 14a is reduced. The small-diameter vertical portion 23a is connected to the lower red plus glazed portion 2 2 h. The lower shaft portion 22b has a plurality of protruding piece portions 25 arranged in the up-down direction as a guest π α and a person Yu Feng. The inner diameter of each protruding piece part 25 and the body part 11; ^ π 1 ^ a number of small outer diameter circles. The inner diameter of each large piece portion corresponding to * ρ ^ ^ between each protruding piece portion 25

313524.ptd 第11頁313524.ptd Page 11

M260643 五 、創作說明(8) — 之 該 片 小 小徑部’該小徑部成為和扣止钩1 5扣合的被扣合部2 形態中’突片部25以4段構成,扣止鈎15可扣合^ ° 部25間的3個被扣合部26,和作為最上段突片部25上大 徑部之被扣合部26,合計4處所構成。2 2,°突片$ ^ 亦可為部分圓形上附設有開縫’使之易於彈性移位^ 部分22b之最下側,形成有比突片部25小#的筒轴 22c。該連接部22c具有充分餘隙插入母構件1〇之凸 内徑,同時周圍部抵接在前述脆弱部】3。 ' ' ίΖ 可以藉由脆弱告"3抵接支持在母構件10的狀態,而在:二0 部1 1及凸緣部1 2的孔中央部向上豎起。 痴體 (使用例及動作) 第4圖及第5圖為利用上述夾緊具將被安裝構件 面板,的操作要領。又,第5圖的夾緊具丨為上述擺動片、f ^基端1 4 b的厚度設成和軀體部丨丨相同之形態,但實* 是同一個東西。該例中,係假設被安裝構件2為車二=f 部飾板材料,面板3為車體頂板。但本 件2及面板3可使用在其外之構件。且被安裝中構件被=構 飾板材料等單一構件,亦可為多以 接觸之樣態,若4其間存在有隔ίΐ 孔3a被位於重疊在面板3’使安裝孔2a與安裝 ^ t ^ ιΛ :τ ^ 的頭部21,將時 住例如公構件20 母構件10前端側插入安裝孔2a、仏且朝向箭M260643 V. Creation instructions (8) — The small-diameter part of the piece 'the small-diameter part becomes the fastened part 2 which is fastened with the hook 1 5' In the form, the protruding part 25 is composed of 4 sections, which is fastened The hook 15 can be fastened to three fastened portions 26 between the ^ ° portions 25 and four fastened portions 26 as the large diameter portion of the uppermost protruding piece portion 25. 2 2, ° protruding piece $ ^ can also be part of a circle with a slit ’to make it easy to elastically shift ^ the lowermost part of the portion 22b, a barrel shaft 22c smaller than the protruding piece portion 25 is formed. The connecting portion 22c has a convex inner diameter with sufficient clearance to be inserted into the female member 10, and at the same time, the peripheral portion abuts against the aforementioned weak portion] 3. '' ίZZ can be supported in the state of the mother member 10 by the fragile report "3", and it can be erected upward at the center of the hole of the two sections 10 and the flange section 12. Body (Example of use and operation) Figures 4 and 5 show the operation procedures for mounting the panel of the component to be mounted using the clamp. In addition, the clamp in FIG. 5 is the thickness of the above-mentioned swing piece, and the base end 1 4 b is set to have the same shape as the body part, but the actual * is the same thing. In this example, it is assumed that the member 2 to be mounted is the second trim panel f material, and the panel 3 is the roof of the vehicle body. However, this document 2 and panel 3 can be used as components. And the component being installed is a single component such as a decorative panel material, and it can also be in a state of contact. If there is a gap 3 in the middle, the hole 3a is located on the panel 3 'so that the installation hole 2a and the installation ^ t ^ ιΛ: The head 21 of τ ^, for example, insert the front end side of the male member 20 and the female member 10 into the mounting holes 2a, 仏, and face the arrow.

M260643 五 '創作說明(9) 'M260643 Five 'Creation instructions (9)'

頭方向推壓。如此,當母構件1〇推入到擺動片14抵接在安 裝孔3a後,擺動片1 4會藉由推壓力F丨一面朝軀體部丨丨内縮 徑,一面穿過安裝孔3a,通過同時就復原成當初之形狀, 如第4圖(b ),安裝鈎1 4 a和安裝孔3 a的孔緣扣合。該扣合 構造中,軸部22尚未插入軀體部丨丨内且未限制朝向擺動片 1 4内側縮徑,因此即使增加安裝鈎丨4a之突出量,仍可用 較弱的推壓力F1扣合。相反地,母構件1〇藉由安裝鈎… 2安裝孔3a之扣合而安裝在面板3,但因為擺動片咐 向躺體部Η内部縮徑,目此固定力弱。但該安裝狀態中, f安裝構件2係如頂部飾件材料位於面板3下側,即使失緊 ^ 1變成垂下狀悲’只要安裝鈎丨4a扣合在安裝孔3a,就算 放開也不會意外從安裝孔3a脫落。因此,使用多數個夾 緊具1時,使各夾緊具i變成第4圖(1))之狀態後,即可實 以下固定作業。 ' 士操作員從第4圖(b)之狀態,以推壓力F 2推壓公構件2 〇 4 ’會壓斷脆弱部1 3,軸部2 2則因該壓斷而朝軀體部丨Jr 推入,而如第4圖(c ),將最下段之突片部2 5限制在扣止鈎 1 5。此處之推壓力F 2即壓斷脆弱部丨3之力量,設定成比前 述推壓力F 1更大。將公構件2 〇從第4圖(c )之狀態進一步朝 向箭頭方向推壓時,如圖(d )所示,最下段之突片部2 5會 如該上方突片部2 5—般地移動移位同時順序超越扣止钩 1 5。該推壓力F 3為突片部2 5超越扣止鈎1 5之力量,設定成 比推壓力F 2更小。但該推壓力f 3,在固定保持力更增大 時,有時會設定成比推壓力F 2大。無論如何,作業者在突Push your head. In this way, when the female member 10 is pushed into the swinging piece 14 and abuts against the mounting hole 3a, the swinging piece 14 will be reduced in diameter toward the body portion 丨 and pushed through the mounting hole 3a by the pressing force F 丨. By restoring to the original shape at the same time, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the mounting edge 14a and the hole edge of the mounting hole 3a are fastened together. In this fastening structure, the shaft portion 22 has not been inserted into the body portion and is not restricted to reduce the diameter toward the inside of the swing piece 14, so even if the protruding amount of the mounting hook 4a is increased, it can still be engaged with a weaker pressing force F1. On the contrary, the female member 10 is mounted on the panel 3 by the fastening of the mounting hooks ... 2 the mounting holes 3a, but the swinging piece is required to reduce the diameter toward the inside of the lying body, so the fixing force is weak. However, in this installation state, the f mounting member 2 is located on the lower side of the panel 3, such as the top trim material. Even if it is loose, ^ 1 becomes a hanging shape. As long as the mounting hook 4a is fastened to the mounting hole 3a, it will not be released even if it is released. Dropped accidentally from the mounting hole 3a. Therefore, when a plurality of clamps 1 are used, each clamp i is brought into the state shown in Fig. 4 (1)), and the following fixing operations can be performed. 'The operator pushes the male member 2 with the pushing force F 2 from the state shown in FIG. 4 (b).' The fragile part 1 3 will be broken, and the shaft part 2 2 will face the body part due to the pressure breaking. Jr Push in, and as shown in Fig. 4 (c), the lowermost protruding piece portion 25 is limited to the detent hook 15. Here, the pushing force F 2 is a force for crushing the fragile portion 丨 3, and is set to be larger than the aforementioned pushing force F 1. When the male member 20 is pushed further from the state of FIG. 4 (c) in the direction of the arrow, as shown in FIG. (D), the lowermost tab portion 25 will be like the upper tab portion 25. The movement shifts simultaneously over the buckling hooks 15 in sequence. This pushing force F 3 is the force of the protruding piece portion 2 5 beyond the buckling hook 15 and is set to be smaller than the pushing force F 2. However, when the pressing force f 3 is further increased, the pressing force f 3 may be set to be larger than the pressing force F 2. In any case, the operator is suddenly

313524. ptd 第13頁 M260643 五、創作說明(ίο) ^ —---- ΐ:::鈎15時會獲得掣扣感。然*,當頭部21抵 ^ Λ 2之階段,即完成該夾緊具1之安裝作業。 ί Z L此方式將被安裳構件2藉由失緊具1安裝在 面板3之狀怨。該你丨由 七、“人* 例十,扣止鈎1 5係和最上段突片部25上 方之被扣合部26扣合在一起。 然而,被安驻拔μ。a 形,或即使同—口第f⑻之τ2,兩者相異之情 同。即使在該情、^ ’板厚也會有部份像η_τ2般的不 持力將被安裝構件L’JV1夾緊具1亦可用相同的固定保人 9βθ .. 構件2固疋在面板3。即,該構造令,被扣合 = ί25:::””各突…之間的部份、由最上 等夕 上方小徑部、最下段突片部25的下方小徑部 # Γ ^ π w士扣止鈎1 5裝設在軀體部1 1前端内側並與前述 的;te I ^塑之任意部位者扣合,因此不受被安裴構件2 Γ可獲得炎緊具1之固定保持力,且泛用性良 2之安#孔/方面,若母構件10之凸緣部12比被安裝構件 件2的ί严H,則如從第5圖可清楚明瞭,不受被安裝構 及被扣入子部,由於可經常使面板3對母構件1 0之固定力 了前it : ΐ a和扣止钩1 5之扣合力達到相同程度,因此除 泛=被扣合部26構成多數個之外,又可更提高創作品之 [創作之功效] 如以上說明,本創作之夾緊且, 時,安裝钩會朝躺體部内側縮徑:而安裝於面板 精由公構件之推壓才313524. ptd Page 13 M260643 V. Creative Instructions (ίο) ^ —---- ΐ ::: Hook 15 will get a sense of clasp. However, when the head 21 reaches ^ Λ 2, the installation of the clamp 1 is completed. ί Z L In this way, the component 2 is installed on the panel 3 by the tensioner 1. You should be composed of seven, "persons * example ten, buckle hooks 1 and 5 and the buckled portion 26 above the uppermost protruding piece portion 25. However, they are fixed and pulled out. A shape, or even Same as-τ2 of mouth f 口, the difference between the two is the same. Even in this case, ^ 'the thickness of the plate will have a part of the non-holding force like η_τ2 will be used by the mounting member L'JV1 clamp 1 The same fixed guarantor 9βθ .. The component 2 is fixed to the panel 3. That is, the structure order is buckled = ί25 ::: "" between the protrusions, from the uppermost small diameter portion, The lower small-diameter portion # Γ ^ π of the lowermost protruding piece portion 25 is attached to the inside of the front end of the body portion 1 and is engaged with any of the foregoing; The anchored component 2 Γ can obtain the fixed holding force of the inflammation fixture 1 and the general-purpose good 2 # hole / facet. If the flange portion 12 of the female component 10 is stricter than the height of the mounted component 2, As can be clearly seen from FIG. 5, it is not affected by the structure to be installed and buckled into the sub-section, because the fixing force of the panel 3 to the mother member 10 can be often strengthened. Front it: ΐ a and the buckle hook 15 The resultant force reaches the same level, Therefore, in addition to the majority of the buckled portion 26, the [creative effect] of the creation can be further improved. As explained above, when the clamp of this creation is clamped, the mounting hook will shrink toward the inside of the lying body. : Only installed on the panel by the push of the male component

M260643 五、創作說明(11) 不會朝躯體部内縮徑,因此即使安裝鈎之突出量增加,且 對面板側之固定力增大,仍可減少推壓力,又因為公構件 將被扣合部形成在下軸部分,因此對軀體部内之插入性良 好,且可將被扣合部附設成多數段。因此,本創作品具備 第6圖之單一構件夾緊具和由公、母構件構成之夹緊具的 各項優點,此外,可更改善操作性、安裝作業性、泛用 性、固定保持力。M260643 V. Creation instructions (11) will not shrink toward the body, so even if the protruding amount of the mounting hook is increased and the fixing force on the panel side is increased, the pushing force can still be reduced, and the male member will be fastened. Since the part is formed in the lower shaft part, the insertability into the body part is good, and the fastened part can be provided in a plurality of sections. Therefore, the original work has the advantages of the single-component clamping device shown in FIG. 6 and the clamping device composed of male and female components. In addition, it can improve the operability, installation workability, versatility, and holding power. .

313524. ptd 第15頁 M260643 圖式簡單說明 [圖式簡單說明] 第1圖為創作形態之夾緊具外觀圖。 第2圖(a)至(d)為第1圖夾緊具之細部圖。 第3圖(a )至(c )為第1圖夾緊具要點部份剖面擴大圖。 第4圖(a)至(d)為第1圖夾緊具使用例之動作說明圖。 第5圖(a)及(b)為第1圖夾緊具之另一使用例之動作說 明圖。 第6圖(a)及(b)為習知之夾緊具之2例示參考圖。 1、 5 0、6 0 夾緊具 2、 Μ、Π、T2被安裝構件(2a為安裝孔) 3、 P 面板(3a為安裝孔) 10、 61 母 構 件 1 1 > 62 身區 體 部 12^ 66 凸 緣 部 13 脆 弱 部 14、 64 擺 動 片 (1 6為開 縫、 1 4 a為安裝鈎 14b為 基 15、 64a 扣 止 鈎 16 開 縫 18 孔 、 開 孔部 20 > 65 公 構 件 2卜 51 頭 部 22 轴 部 (2 2 a為上軸部分 ^ Λ 2 2 b為下 軸 部 分 ) 22c 連 接 部 23 限 制 片 23a 小 徑 垂 直部 23c 大 徑 垂 直 部 23b 推 拔 部 25 ' 53 突 片 部 26 被 扣 合 部分 52 ' 67 轴 部 68 暫 時 扣 止凹溝 69 正 式 扣 止 凹 部313524. ptd Page 15 M260643 Simple illustration of the drawing [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first picture is the appearance of the clamp in the creative form. Figures 2 (a) to (d) are detailed views of the clamp of Figure 1. Figures 3 (a) to (c) are enlarged cross-sectional views of the main points of the clamp of Figure 1. Figures 4 (a) to (d) are operation explanatory diagrams of the use example of the clamper of Figure 1. Fig. 5 (a) and (b) are operation explanatory diagrams of another example of use of the clamp of Fig. 1. Figures 6 (a) and (b) are two reference illustrations of conventional clamps. 1, 5 0, 6 0 Clamp 2, Μ, Π, T2 to be mounted members (2a is the mounting hole) 3, P panel (3a is the mounting hole) 10, 61 female member 1 1 > 62 body area body 12 ^ 66 Flange portion 13 Weak portion 14, 64 Swinging piece (16 is a slit, 1 4 a is a mounting hook 14b is a base 15, 64 a Buckle 16 is a slit 18 hole, a hole 20 > 65 mm Member 2 bu 51 head 22 shaft portion (2 2 a is the upper shaft portion ^ Λ 2 2 b is the lower shaft portion) 22c connecting portion 23 restricting piece 23a small diameter vertical portion 23c large diameter vertical portion 23b pushing portion 25 '53 Tab part 26 Fastened part 52 '67 Shaft part 68 Temporarily fasten the groove 69 Formally fastened the recess

313524. ptd 第16頁 M260643 圖式簡單說明 F1、F2、F3推壓力 Μ卜P1 安裝孔313524. ptd Page 16 M260643 Brief description of diagrams F1, F2, F3 pushing force Μ P1 mounting hole

313524.ptd 第17頁313524.ptd Page 17

Claims (1)

M260643 ί付付1 案號 92202736 c\d 年,月 修正 六、申請專利範圍 具有 外周 脫落 式插 為·· 1. 一種夾緊具,用於將被安裝構件安裝在面板,具備: 上下貫穿之筒狀軀體部及裝設在前述軀體部上端 之凸緣部,且前述軀體部可防止由面板之安裝孔 的母構件;和具有大直徑頭部及以可防止脫落方 入前述軀體部之軸部的公構件所構成,其特徵 前述母構件具有突設在前述軀體部周圍而壓接在 前述面板之安裝孔同時朝向軀體部内側縮徑,且通過 該安裝孔時會復原之可扣合式安裝鈎;和裝設在前述 軀體部前端側之扣止鈎, 前述公構件之前述軸部在插入前述軀體部之部分 中,在上軸部分具有限制前述安裝鈎縮徑之外徑,且 在下軸部分形成有和前述扣止鈎扣合之被扣合部。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之夾緊具,其中,前述被扣合部 係沿著前述軸方向以大約等間隔形成多數個,且對應 前述被安裝構件之厚度等之適當位置的部分會與前述 扣止鈎扣合。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之夾緊具,其中,前述被扣合部 係形成在與前述軀體部内徑大約相等外徑之各突片部 之間,及最上段突片部之上方。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之夾緊具,其中,前述安裝鈎係 在前述軀體部上藉由大約3形的開縫分隔,並將基端 設在比軀體部之厚度薄的擺動片之自由端側,隨著朝 向前述軀體部内側之縮徑而推入前述面板之安裝孔。M260643 付 付 1 Case No. 92202736 c \ d year, month of revision 6. The scope of the patent application has a peripheral drop-out plug ... 1. A clamp for mounting the mounted member on the panel, with: A cylindrical body portion and a flange portion mounted on the upper end of the body portion, and the body portion can prevent a female member from a mounting hole of a panel; and a shaft having a large diameter head and preventing the body from falling into the body portion The female member has a snap-in installation that is protruded around the body portion and crimped into the mounting hole of the panel while reducing the diameter toward the inside of the body portion, and is restored when passing through the mounting hole. A hook; and a buckle hook provided at the front end side of the body portion, wherein the shaft portion of the male member is inserted into the body portion, an upper shaft portion has an outer diameter that limits the diameter of the mounting hook, and a lower shaft A portion to be fastened with the buckle hook is partially formed. 2. As for the clamping device in the scope of patent application No. 1, wherein the above-mentioned fastened parts are formed at a plurality of equal intervals along the axis direction, and the appropriate positions corresponding to the thickness of the mounted member and the like are formed. It engages with the buckle. 3. For the clamping device according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the buckled portion is formed between the tab portions having an outer diameter approximately equal to the inner diameter of the body portion, and above the uppermost tab portion. 4. As for the clamping device of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned mounting hook is attached to the aforementioned body portion by an approximately 3-shaped slit, and the base end is provided on a swinging piece which is thinner than the thickness of the body portion The free end side is pushed into the mounting hole of the panel as the diameter decreases toward the inside of the body portion. 第18頁 3]3524修正版典 M260643 _案號92202736 年I;月/今曰 修正_ 六、申請專利範圍 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項之夾緊具,其 中,前述公構件藉由小片狀脆弱部而抵接在前述母構 件之凸緣部内徑側,且該脆弱部之強度大於使前述安 裝鈎朝前述面板之安裝孔推入扣合時的推壓力,而可 藉由比該推壓力略大的推力壓斷。Page 18 3] 3524 Revised Code M260643 _ Case No. 92202736 Year I; Month / Today Revision_ VI. Application for Patent Scope 5. For the application of any one of the scope of patents in the first to fourth clamps, Wherein, the male member is in contact with the inner diameter side of the flange portion of the female member by a small piece-like fragile part, and the strength of the fragile part is greater than the pushing force when the mounting hook is pushed into the mounting hole of the panel. Pressure, and can be broken by a thrust force slightly larger than the thrust force. 313524 修正版.ptc 第]9頁313524 Revised .ptc Page] 9
TW92202736U 2001-05-17 2002-03-25 Clip TWM260643U (en)

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JP4679871B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2011-05-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Fastener
JP4951513B2 (en) 2005-08-04 2012-06-13 株式会社カネカ Flexible metal-clad laminate
JP2008138690A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-19 Tanashin Denki Co Attachment mechanism for rotating component
KR101033322B1 (en) 2008-09-08 2011-05-09 기아자동차주식회사 Curtain airbag
JP4996659B2 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-08-08 株式会社ホンダアクセス rivet
JP5379068B2 (en) * 2010-04-27 2013-12-25 株式会社ニフコ Member fastening structure
JP2012180915A (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-20 Nifco Inc Clip
KR101831945B1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-02-23 주식회사 토비스 a fasteners of the touch panel

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