五、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 …本創作係關於-種擴充卡固定裝f，尤指一種快 穩定地固持複數擴充卡於電腦機殼内之妒 、、 【先前技術】 &衣直。 大多個人電腦之功能受限於主機板本身之配置， 電：j來越強之功能需求，☆主機板之 能。擴充卡安裝於電腦主機板之插槽後 電t = t鬆動搖晃對主機板之插槽造成損#防止該種 鬆動，需將擴充卡牢固固定於主機板之插槽内。… =美國專利公告4, 745, 524號所示之擴充卡固 壓制結構、—螺釘、一插條配合將擴充卡裝二 電細基座上。該壓制結構一端卡扣在擴充卡上，f : 有：具固定槽之延伸片，該插條上亦具有 二 釘穿過該等固定槽將該壓制結構鎖固於 卡固定裝置上之固定。•，該種擴 :ί二= —個擴充卡，i且還必須使用螺釘’導 致擴充卡固疋裝載效率降低且操作繁瑣複雜。 社禮ί ί ΐ國專利公告第5,3 1 7,483號所示之擴充卡固定 :木用一壓條、一螺釘配合將複數擴充卡固定於電腦 土座上。遠壓條一端可動的裝置於該擴充卡窗架上、另一 端裝設一螺釘，該擴充卡窗架對應該壓條之螺釘L 螺孔，藉*該麼條壓制於該等插條上達成擴充卡^持。 M254059 五、創作說明（2) 如吴國專利公告與第5, 936, 83 5號所示之擴充卡固定結 1採用一壓制結構與複數插條配合將複數擴充卡固定"於 月向基座上。該壓制結構一端延伸複數將插條壓 1 :定座上之卡固結構，另一端延伸有一鎖固片， 上上没有一螺孔，將卡固結構壓制於插條上， ^ 於電腦基座上即達成固定。上述兩種擴充 :f句一次固定複數個擴充卡，惟，該等結構均兩要 二螺釘擰固’装拆繁瑣不便，降低工作效者而 能：複數擴充卡袭置於主板後，其上之擔片長高狀度位= ::抵壓在較低位置之擴充卡上，造成較 於擴充卡座上’在受到外力振動之下易= 之急因此，改進擴充卡固定裝置避免上述缺失，實為當務 【内容】 一本創作之目的在於提供一種擴充卡固定裝置， 一種穩定固持擴充卡且裝拆庐亦 尤/、係 裝置。 展拆擴充卡谷易方便之擴充卡固定 供右ί創!!之擴充卡固定冑4，係肖以將複數設有幹月之 :充卡固疋於電腦機殼内，該擋片具有—本體部及；； 部，該固定裝置包括一蓋板、 ：：j 及-考折 固定件。該固定件包括一县 κ充卡座之後板及一 言征4由+丰i 4 長$主體4及由該主體部一端垂 直延伸之卡扣板，該主體部之另-端形成-卡釣以與：ί _ 第7頁 M254059 五、創作說明（3) ~' 卡座之卡扣孔樞接，該卡扣板外側形成一 固定孔嵌合。該主體部之内侧面間隔等距 部以抵壓擴充卡擋片，每一抵壓部向外形 轉該固定件使卡扣板之突塊與固定孔嵌人 充卡抵壓固定於擴充卡座上，而蓋板蓋ς 壓桿’以貫現擴充卡之良好固定。 本創作擴充卡固定裝置無須使用螺絲 固定多個擴充卡。拆卸時僅需扳動卡扣板 置即可，無需將固定裝置整個拿下，操作 充卡之快速組裝。 【實施方式】 請參照第一圖至第三圖，本創作之擴 用於將複數設有擋片30之擴充卡20固定於 其包括一設有擴充卡座60之後板80、一固 90。每一擋片3〇包括一長形本體部32及一 端彎折形成之彎折部3 4，該彎折部3 4上形 該擴充卡座60包括一豎直壁62，及從 折形成之彎折壁6 4。該豎直壁6 2上平行間 卡槽622，該等擴充卡槽622進一步延伸至 形狀與擴充卡擋片30對應。該彎折壁64末 折片6 6，該折片6 6上設有一方形卡扣孔6 8 間隔形成複數定位座642，與擋片30之缺c 位座642上形成一定位孔644。該後板80之 邊82，以卡扣固定該蓋板90，該折邊82於 突塊以與後板之 設置有複數抵壓 成〜抵壓桿。旋 ’即可將該等擴 後可抵壓於該抵 鎖固，並能一次 並旋轉該固定裝 簡便，可實現擴 充卡固定裝置係 一電腦機殼内， 定件1 0及^一蓋板 從該本體部3 2 — 成一缺口 3 4 4。 該豎直壁一端彎 隔形成複數擴充 該彎折壁6 4，其 端向上彎折有一 。該彎折壁6 4上 ^ 3 4 4相對應，定 一邊緣形成一折 靠近該擴充卡座V. Creation Description (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs]… This creation is about-a kind of expansion card fixed installation f, especially a kind of jealousy that quickly and stably holds a plurality of expansion cards in a computer case, [prior art] & Clothing straight. The functions of most personal computers are limited by the configuration of the motherboard itself. The stronger the power requirements are, the more powerful the motherboard can be. After the expansion card is installed in the slot of the motherboard of the computer, the t = t will loosen and shake the socket of the motherboard. # To prevent such loosening, the expansion card must be firmly fixed in the slot of the motherboard. … = Expansion card fixing shown in US Patent Publication No. 4, 745, 524. Pressing structure, screw, one insert fits the expansion card into two electric bases. One end of the pressing structure is snapped on the expansion card, and f: there are: extension pieces with fixing grooves, and the insert also has two nails passing through the fixing grooves to lock the pressing structure to the card fixing device. • This kind of expansion: ί = = one expansion card, i, and the use of screws is also required, which results in a reduction in the loading efficiency of the expansion card and complicated and complicated operations. Social gift ί ΐ Lao Patent Bulletin No. 5,3 1 7,483: Expansion card fixation: Use a bead and a screw to fix multiple expansion cards on the soil base of the computer. A device with a movable end on the remote strip is installed on the expansion card window frame, and a screw is installed on the other end. The expansion card window frame corresponds to the screw L screw hole of the strip. ^ Hold. M254059 V. Creation Instructions (2) Expansion card fixing knots as shown in Wu Guo Patent Announcement and No. 5, 936, 83 No. 5 adopt a pressed structure and plural inserts to fix the plural expansion cards " Yue Xiangji Seat. The pressing structure has a plurality of extensions at one end to press the insert: the retaining structure on the fixed seat, and a locking piece extending at the other end. There is no screw hole on the retaining structure, and the retaining structure is pressed on the insert, ^ on the computer base. A fix was reached on that. The above two types of expansion: f sentence fixed a plurality of expansion cards at one time, but these structures all require two screws to fasten. The installation and disassembly are cumbersome and inconvenient, which reduces the efficiency of the work. The length and height of the stretcher = :: Press on the expansion card in a lower position, which is more likely to be 'susceptible to external force vibration than the expansion card seat.' Therefore, improve the expansion card fixing device to avoid the above-mentioned defects, Actually the content [Content] The purpose of a book is to provide an expansion card fixing device, a stable holding expansion card and installation and disassembly. Expansion card Guyi ’s convenient expansion card is fixed for expansion, and the expansion card fixing card 4 is used to install multiple months: the charging card is fixed in the computer case, and the baffle has— The main body part and the part; the fixing device includes a cover plate,: j, and -test folding fixing piece. The fixing part includes a backboard of a county κ charge card seat and a sign 4 by + feng i 4 long $ main body 4 and a buckle plate extending vertically from one end of the main body part, and the other end of the main body part is formed by a card fishing It is connected with: _ _ page 7 M254059 V. Creation Instructions (3) ~ 'The buckle holes of the card holder are pivotally connected, and a fixing hole is formed on the outer side of the buckle plate for fitting. The inner side of the main body portion is equally spaced to press against the expansion card blocking piece, and each pressing portion turns the fixing member to the outer shape so that the protruding block of the buckle plate and the fixing hole are inserted into the charging card to be pressed and fixed on the expansion card seat. The cover is covered with a lever 'to allow the expansion card to be properly secured. This creative expansion card fixing device does not need to use screws to fix multiple expansion cards. When disassembling, you only need to pull the snap plate to set it up. You don't need to take off the whole fixing device to operate the quick assembly of the charging card. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to third figures. The expansion of this creation is used to fix an expansion card 20 provided with a plurality of baffles 30 to it. Each baffle 30 includes an elongated body portion 32 and a bent portion 34 formed by bending one end. The bent portion 34 is formed on the expansion card holder 60 and includes a vertical wall 62. Bent wall 6 4. The vertical walls 62 are parallel to the card slots 622, and the expansion card slots 622 further extend to a shape corresponding to the expansion card stopper 30. The bent wall 64 is finally folded into a piece 6 6. A square buckle hole 6 8 is provided on the folded piece 64 to form a plurality of positioning seats 642 spaced apart from each other, and a positioning hole 644 is formed on the c-position seat 642 of the blocking piece 30. An edge 82 of the rear plate 80 is used to fix the cover 90 with a buckle, and the fold 82 is pressed against the protrusions on the rear plate to form a plurality of pressing rods. It can be pressed against the lock after the expansion, and the fixing can be rotated once and simply. The expansion card can be fixed in a computer case, the fixed parts 10 and a cover. A cutout 3 4 4 is formed from the body portion 3 2 —. One end of the vertical wall is bent to form a plurality of expanded bent walls 64, and one end of the vertical wall is bent upward. The bent wall 6 4 corresponds to ^ 3 4 4 and a fixed edge forms a fold near the expansion card seat.
M254059 五、創作說明（4) 60之彎折壁64處向内彎折形成一固定片824，該固定片824 上形成一固定孔822。 該固定件1 0包括一長形主體部丨2及由該主體部丨2 一端 垂直延伸之卡扣板1 4。該卡扣板1 4於靠近末端處向外凸伸 一突塊144以與固定片824上之固定孔8 22卡合，該卡扣板 1 4之一侧向外延伸一把手1 4 6。該主體部1 2之另一端設有 一略呈L型之卡鉤16，用以與擴充卡座60之卡扣孔68卡合 。該主體部1 2對應擋片30之彎折部34設有一内側面，該内 側面間隔等距設置有複數抵壓部1 2 2，以抵壓擋片3 0之彎 折部3 4。該抵壓部1 2 2呈懸臂狀，其末端朝擋片3 0方向形 成一突起124，其靠近末端處朝擋片30之相反方向形成一 抵壓桿1 2 6。該内側面還間隔等距設置有複數定位栓1 2 8， 與彎折壁64上之定位孔644相對應。該主體部12之一側朝 向該擋片3 0延伸形成有複數抵壓片1 8，用以抵壓住擋片3 0 之本體部3 2。 裝配時，先將該擴充卡座6 0使用複數鎖固件如螺絲鎖 固於該後板80上；將固定件1〇之卡鉤16卡入擴充卡座60之 卡扣孔68内，此時固定件1 〇可旋棒地安裝至擴充卡座60上 ;然後，將設有擋片30之擴充卡20安裝至擴充卡槽622， 其中該彎折壁64上之定位座卡入檔片30彎折部34上之缺口 344，即完成擋片30之初步定位；最後，扳動固定件10之 把手1 4 6，旋轉該固定件1 〇，使其卡扣板1 4之突塊1 4 4卡入 後板80之固定孔822内，同時，固定件丨〇之定位栓128卡入 擴充卡座60之定位孔644内，固定件10之抵壓部122之突起M254059 V. Creation Note (4) 60 The bending wall 64 is bent inward to form a fixing piece 824, and a fixing hole 822 is formed in the fixing piece 824. The fixing member 10 includes an elongated body portion 2 and a buckle plate 14 extending vertically from one end of the body portion 2. A protruding block 144 protrudes outward near the end to engage with the fixing hole 8 22 on the fixing piece 824, and a handle 1 4 6 extends outward from one side of the locking plate 14. The other end of the main body portion 12 is provided with a slightly L-shaped hook 16 for engaging with the buckle hole 68 of the expansion card holder 60. The main body portion 12 is provided with an inner side surface corresponding to the bending portion 34 of the blocking piece 30, and a plurality of pressing portions 1 2 2 are equidistantly arranged on the inner side surface to press the bending portion 34 of the blocking piece 30. The pressing portion 1 2 2 has a cantilever shape, and a protrusion 124 is formed at a distal end thereof in the direction of the blocking piece 30, and a pressing rod 1 2 6 is formed near the distal end toward the opposite direction of the blocking piece 30. The inner side surface is also provided with a plurality of positioning pins 1 2 8 at equal intervals, corresponding to the positioning holes 644 on the bending wall 64. One side of the main body portion 12 extends toward the blocking piece 30 to form a plurality of pressing pieces 18 for pressing against the main body portion 32 of the blocking piece 30. When assembling, the expansion card holder 60 is first fixed to the rear plate 80 using a plurality of locking members such as screws; the hook 16 of the fixing member 10 is locked into the buckle hole 68 of the expansion card holder 60, at this time The fixing member 10 is rotatably mounted on the expansion card holder 60; then, the expansion card 20 provided with the baffle 30 is installed in the expansion card slot 622, and the positioning seat on the bending wall 64 is fitted into the baffle 30, The notch 344 on the fold 34 completes the preliminary positioning of the stopper 30. Finally, the handle 1 4 6 of the fixing member 10 is pulled, and the fixing member 10 is rotated to make the projection 1 4 of the locking plate 1 4 It is snapped into the fixing hole 822 of the rear plate 80, and at the same time, the positioning bolt 128 of the fixing piece 丨 is snapped into the positioning hole 644 of the expansion card seat 60, and the protrusion of the pressing part 122 of the fixing piece 10
M254059 五、創作說明（5) 124抵壓於擋片30之彎折部34上，該固定件1〇之抵壓片18 對應按壓住該等擋片3 0之本體部3 2，即可將擋片3 〇穩定地 固持於擴充卡座60之擴充卡槽6 22内。最後，安裝該電腦 f设之盖板9 0於該機殼上，該蓋板9 〇抵壓該固定件丨〇之抵 壓桿126 ’從而使該固定件1〇更穩固地抵壓擋片3〇於擴充 卡座6 0上。 拆卸時，僅需扳動該把手丨46，讓該突塊144脫離與後 板80之固定孔822之卡扣，並旋轉該固定件1〇使其遠離該 擴充卡座60，即可順利拆除該擴充卡2〇。拆卸過程中，該 固定件10仍連接於擴充卡座6〇之卡扣孔68内，因此待擋片 3 0再次安裝到擴充卡槽6 2 2時，僅需扳動該把手丨4 6使固定 件1 〇朝擴充卡座6 0旋轉，並使該突塊1 4 4卡入該固定孔8 2 2 内’並蓋上蓋板9 0，即可完成裝配。整個過程方便快捷， 並能節省成本及人力。 由於擴充卡2 0之長度不統一，導致各擋片3 〇之彎折部 3 4可能位於不同平面上，該固定件丨〇之抵壓部丨2 2是針對 此點設計，可彌補擋片3 〇之間之位置偏差，從而將擋片3 〇 穩定地固定在擴充卡座6 〇上。由於本實用新型採用了蓋板 9 0去進一步抵壓該固定件丨〇之抵壓桿丨2 6，該抵壓桿丨2 6具 有一定撓性，可使該固定件丨〇更穩固地抵壓該等擋片3 〇。 本創作之固定件1 〇還可以其他方式樞接於擴充卡座6 〇 上’而且亦可樞設於除擴充卡座6 〇外之其他地方，比如直 接樞接於電腦之底板或後板。 本創作之擴充卡座60也可以與該後板80 —體成型。M254059 V. Creation instructions (5) 124 is pressed against the bending portion 34 of the blocking piece 30, and the pressing piece 18 of the fixing piece 10 corresponds to pressing the main body portion 3 2 of these blocking pieces 30, then The stopper 30 is stably held in the expansion card slot 6 22 of the expansion card holder 60. Finally, a cover plate 90 provided by the computer f is installed on the casing, and the cover plate 90 presses against the pressing rod 126 ′ of the fixing member 丨 so that the fixing member 10 firmly presses against the blocking piece. 30 on the expansion card holder 60. When disassembling, only need to pull the handle 丨 46 to disengage the protruding block 144 from the latch with the fixing hole 822 of the rear plate 80, and rotate the fixing member 10 away from the expansion card holder 60, and then it can be removed smoothly. The expansion card 20. During the disassembly process, the fixing member 10 is still connected to the buckle hole 68 of the expansion card holder 60, so when the baffle 30 is installed in the expansion card slot 6 2 2 again, it is only necessary to pull the handle 4 6 The fixing member 10 is rotated toward the expansion card holder 60, and the protruding block 1 4 4 is snapped into the fixing hole 8 2 2 ′, and the cover plate 90 is covered to complete the assembly. The whole process is convenient and fast, and can save costs and manpower. Because the length of the expansion card 20 is not uniform, the bending portions 34 of each blocking piece 30 may be located on different planes. The pressing portion of the fixing piece 丨 〇 22 is designed for this point and can make up for the blocking piece The position deviation between 3 〇, so that the baffle 30 is stably fixed on the expansion card holder 〇. Because the utility model uses a cover plate 90 to further press the pressing rod 丨 26 of the fixing piece 丨 〇, the pressing rod 丨 26 has a certain flexibility, which can make the fixing piece 丨 〇 more stable. Press these baffles 3 〇. The fixing member 10 of this creation can also be pivoted on the expansion card holder 60 in other ways, and can also be pivoted on other places than the expansion card holder 60, such as directly pivoted on the bottom or back plate of the computer. The expansion card holder 60 of this creation can also be integrally formed with the rear plate 80.
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第11頁 M254059 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作擴充卡固定裝置與相關組件之立體分 解圖^ 、 第二圖係本創作擴充卡固定裝置之固定件之立體圖。 第三圖係本創作擴充卡固定裝置之固定件裝設於電腦 機殼後板之立體組合圖。 【元件符號說明】 固定件 10 主體部 12 卡扣板 14 把手 146 突塊 144 卡鉤 16 彈性部 122 突起 124 抵壓桿 126 定位栓 128 抵壓片 18 擴充卡 20 擋片 30 本體部 32 彎折部 34 缺口 344 後板 80 折邊 82 固定孑L 822 固定片 824 擴充卡座 60 豎直壁 62 擴充卡槽 622 側壁 64 定位座 642 定位？L 644 折片 66 卡扣孑L 68 蓋板 90Page 11 M254059 Simple description of the drawings [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the expansion card fixing device and related components of the creative creation ^, and the second picture is a three-dimensional view of the fixing parts of the creative expansion card fixing device. The third picture is a three-dimensional assembled view of the fixing part of the expansion card fixing device of this creative installation on the back plate of the computer case. [Description of component symbols] Fixing body 10 Main body part 12 Clip plate 14 Handle 146 Protrusion block 144 Hook 16 Elastic part 122 Protrusion 124 Pressing lever 126 Positioning bolt 128 Pressing piece 18 Expansion card 20 Cover 30 Body part 32 Bend Part 34 Notch 344 Rear plate 80 Flanged 82 Fixing 孑 L 822 Fixing piece 824 Expansion card seat 60 Vertical wall 62 Expansion card slot 622 Side wall 64 Positioning seat 642 Positioning? L 644 Folding 66 Clip 孑 L 68 Cover 90
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