201037166 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種鎖固裝置，特別涉及電子產品的一種電 池模組鎖固裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 筆記型電腦等可攜式電子產品，通常都裝設有可拆卸的 電池模組。而習知技術中，電池模組鎖固裝置通常都是 透過操作一滑動式的門閂作動件來帶動卡鉤運動，從而 實現電池模組的解鎖。然而，使用者操作滑動式的門閂 作動件通常都是透過摩擦力，操作比較費力，使用很不 方便。 【發明内容】 [0003] 鑒於以上，有必要提供一種便於操作的電池模組鎖固裝 置。 [0004] 一種電池模組鎖固裝置，包括一固定座、一卡扣件、一 操作件及一使該卡扣件復位的彈性件，該固定座包括一 可收容一電池模組的收容空間，該卡扣件可滑動地裝設 於該固定座的内侧，該卡扣件朝向該收容空間的一側設 有至少一用以卡置該電池模組的卡扣部，該卡扣件設有 一滑槽，該操作件可轉動地裝設於該固定座的外側，該 固定座設有一通槽，該操作件設有一穿過該通槽並收容 於該卡扣件的滑槽的突部，轉動該操作件，該突部抵頂 該滑槽並帶動該卡扣件滑動，使該卡扣部與該電池模組 解鎖。 [0005] 相較習知技術，上述電池模組鎖固裝置透過轉動操作件 098111440 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共18頁 0982018895-0 201037166 來帶動卡扣件運動，其操作省力方便。 【實施方式】 [0006] 請參照圖1至圖3，本發明電池模組鎖固裝置的較佳實施 方式用於將一電池模組10固定於一可攜式電子產品（圖 未示）。該電池模組鎖固裝置包括一固定座20、一操作 件30、一卡扣件40、一彈性件50。 [0007] 該電池模組10的一側邊11設有兩間隔的分別具有一鉤槽 - 121的第一卡扣部12及一位於該兩第一卡扣部12之間的具 ^ 有一斜面141的擋塊14。該電池模組10的與該側邊11相 鄰的兩側邊15分別設有一廷伸至該側邊11的開槽153。 [0008] 該固定座20大致呈“U”形，其裝設於該可攜式電子產品 或者與該電子產品的一殼體一體成型。該固定座20具有 一外露於該可攜式電子產品的底面21。該固定座20包括 一固定部22及分別由該固定部22兩端延伸出的兩相對的 支撐臂23。該固定部22及兩支撐臂23之間形成一收容該 電池模組10的收容空間24。該兩支撐臂23的相向側分別 Ο 設有一凸棱231。該底面21鄰近該固定部22的一端設有一 圓形的凹槽25。該凹槽25具有一凹陷的底壁251及一垂直 — 環繞底壁251的侧壁253。該底壁251的中心處設有一通 孔254，一弧形通槽256設於該底壁251與該側壁253的連 接處。該固定部22的内側，即背向該底面21的一側的中 部設有一沿垂直於該兩支撐臂23的方向延伸的長條形支 撐架26。該支撐架26包括複數間隔設置的支撐體261、設 於該等支撐體261的鄰近收容空間24的一侧的兩間隔的擋 板262及設於該等支撐體261的遠離收容空間24的一側的 098111440 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共18頁 0982018895-0 201037166 一長形的擋板263。其中，該等擋板262、263沿垂直底 面21方向的高度大於該等支撐體261沿垂直底面21方向的 高度。—具有一鎖固孔271的固定柱27設置於該等支撐體 261之間。一第一扣鉤28間隔設置於該支撐架26的遠離該 凹槽25的一端。該固定柱27、該第一扣鉤28與該支撐架 26大致在同一直線上。 [0009] [0010] [0011] 098111440 該刼作件30的橫截面呈圓形。該操作件3〇的一側設有一 犬出的操作部3 3。該操作件3 〇的與該操作部3 3相背對的 一側的中部凸設有一具有一鎖固孔的鎖固部35。一弧形 的突部37由該操作件30的與該操作部33相背對的 一側的 邊緣垂直延伸出。 該卡扣件40呈長條形的桿狀，其上設有一長形通槽45。 該卡扣件40的鄰近該長形通槽45的一長形側邊凸設有兩 間隔的分別具有一卡鉤461的第二卡扣部46及一位於該兩 第二卡扣部46之間的抵頂塊47。該抵頂塊47設有一斜面 471，該斜面471可與該電池模組1〇的擋塊14的斜面141 配合。該卡扣件40的一端延伸出一兩側向外突出的連接 部41 ’另-端延伸出一第二扣鉤42。該連接部41設有一 垂直於該卡扣件40的長度方向的滑槽413。 凊-併參照圖7 ’組裝該電池模組鎖固裝置時，將該卡扣 件40放置於該支撐架26的支撐體261上且該卡扣件4〇的 兩側分別抵接於擋板262、263，使該卡扣件4〇的第二卡 扣部46及抵頂塊47朝向該收容空間24，該固定枉27插入 該卡扣件40的長形通槽45。將—鎖固件6〇的一端鎖入該 固定柱27的鎖固孔271，使該鎖固件6〇的另一端的一較寬 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共18頁 0982018895-0 201037166 Ο 的頭部擋止於該長形通槽45的邊緣^從岭卡扣件财 滑動地裝⑽該固定座20。將該彈性件5{)的兩端分別固 定於該固定座20上的第-扣鉤28及該卡扣件侧第二扣 鉤42。將該操作件3G收容於該固定㈣的底面21的凹槽 25 ’使該操作件30的突部37穿過該弧形通槽挪而收容 於該卡扣件40的連接部41的滑槽413。將—鎖固件胸 -端由該固定座20的内側穿過該凹槽25的通孔254而鎖入 該操作件3 0的鎖固部3 5的鎖固孔。從而該操作件3 〇可轉 動地裝設於該固定座20，該電池模組鎖固裝置組裝完成 。此時’該彈性件50處於第一狀態，該操作件30的突部 37抵接於卡扣件40的滑槽413的遠離％容空間24的一端 。該在本實施方式中，該兩鎖固件60、70為螺絲。 . ' [0012] ❹ 要裝入該電池模組10時’使該電池模組10兩側的開槽153 分別卡合於該固定座20的兩凸棱231，沿著該兩凸棱231 將該電池模組1〇推入該收容空間24 °該電池模組10的兩 第一卡扣部12分別抵頂該卡扣件4 〇的兩第二卡扣部4 6的 鄰近該彈性件50的一端，從而推動該卡扣件40向一第一 方向，即遠離該彈性件50的方向滑動，彈性件50被拉伸 。當該電池模組10完全收容於該收容空間24時，該電池 模組10的兩第一卡扣部12的鉤槽121分別對準該卡扣件 40的兩第二卡扣部46的卡鉤461，該彈性件50彈性回復 拉動該卡扣件40向與該第一方向相反的一第二方向滑動 ，從而該兩卡鉤461分別卡置於該兩鉤槽121，該電池模 組10被鎖固，如圖4與圖5所示。 [0013] 請繼續參照圖6 ’要取出該電池模組1 〇時’轉動該操作件 098111440 表單煸號A0101 第7頁/共18頁 0982018895-0 201037166 30的操作部33，使該操作件30的突部37在弧形通槽256 内向遠離彈性件50的方向轉動並抵頂該卡扣件40的滑槽 413，從而該卡扣件40被該突部37拉動向該第一方向滑動 ，該彈性件50被拉伸。該卡扣件40的第二卡扣部46分別 脫離該電池模組10的第一卡扣部12，該電池模組10被解 鎖。繼續轉動該操作部33，該卡扣件40繼續向該第一方 向滑動，該卡扣件40的抵頂塊47的斜面471抵頂該電池模 組10的擋塊14的斜面141而推動該電池模組10向收容空 間24外滑動。當該操作件30的突部37運動至抵頂於該卡 扣件40的滑槽413的鄰近該收容空間24的一端時，該電池 模組10已部分退出該收容空間24，即使放開該操作件30 ，該卡扣件40在彈性件50的彈性回復力的作用下向第二 方向滑動時也不會再次鎖固該電池模組10。 [0014] 綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專利 申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士，在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修 飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0015] 圖1係本發明電池模組鎖固裝置與一電池模組的立體組裝 圖。 [0016] 圖2係圖1的立體分解圖。 [0017] 圖3係圖2於另一方向的視圖。 [0018] 圖4係圖3的立體組裝圖。 [0019] 圖5係圖4的平面圖。 098111440 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共18頁 0982018895-0 201037166 [0020] 圖6係圖5中電池模組鎖固裝置與電池模組在解鎖狀態下 的視圖。 [0021] 圖7係圖5中電池模組鎖固裝置與電池模組的組裝過程中 的視圖。201037166 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a locking device, and more particularly to a battery module locking device for an electronic product. [Prior Art] [0002] Portable electronic products such as notebook computers are usually equipped with a detachable battery module. In the prior art, the battery module locking device usually drives the hook movement by operating a sliding latch actuating member to unlock the battery module. However, the user operates the sliding door latch actuators, which are usually subjected to frictional force, which is relatively laborious to operate and inconvenient to use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a battery module locking device that is easy to operate. [0004] A battery module locking device includes a fixing base, a fastening component, an operating member and an elastic member for resetting the fastening component, the fixing base comprising a receiving space for accommodating a battery module The latching member is slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixing base, and the latching member is provided with at least one latching portion for latching the battery module toward the side of the receiving space, the latching member is provided a sliding slot, the operating member is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the fixing base, the fixing seat is provided with a through slot, and the operating member is provided with a protrusion passing through the through slot and received in the sliding slot of the latching member Rotating the operating member, the protrusion abuts against the sliding slot and drives the latching member to slide, so that the latching portion is unlocked from the battery module. [0005] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned battery module locking device drives the fastener to move by rotating the operating member 098111440, Form No. A0101, Page 4 / 18 pages, 0982018895-0 201037166, which is convenient and convenient to operate. [0006] Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a preferred embodiment of the battery module locking device of the present invention is used to secure a battery module 10 to a portable electronic product (not shown). The battery module locking device includes a fixing base 20, an operating member 30, a locking member 40, and an elastic member 50. One side of the battery module 10 is provided with two spaced apart first latching portions 12 each having a hook slot 121 and a beveled surface between the first latching portions 12 Stop 14 of 141. The side edges 15 of the battery module 10 adjacent to the side edges 11 are respectively provided with a slot 153 extending to the side edge 11. [0008] The fixing base 20 is substantially U-shaped and is mounted on the portable electronic product or integrally formed with a casing of the electronic product. The holder 20 has a bottom surface 21 exposed to the portable electronic product. The fixing base 20 includes a fixing portion 22 and two opposite supporting arms 23 respectively extending from opposite ends of the fixing portion 22. A receiving space 24 for receiving the battery module 10 is formed between the fixing portion 22 and the two supporting arms 23. The opposite sides of the two support arms 23 are respectively provided with a rib 231. The bottom surface 21 is provided with a circular recess 25 adjacent to one end of the fixing portion 22. The recess 25 has a recessed bottom wall 251 and a side wall 253 that is perpendicular to the bottom wall 251. A through hole 254 is defined in the center of the bottom wall 251, and an arcuate through groove 256 is provided at the connection of the bottom wall 251 and the side wall 253. The inner side of the fixing portion 22, that is, the middle portion facing away from the bottom surface 21, is provided with an elongated bracket 26 extending in a direction perpendicular to the two supporting arms 23. The support frame 26 includes a plurality of spaced apart baffles 262 disposed on one side of the support body 261 adjacent to the receiving space 24 and a plurality of spaced apart baffles 262 disposed on the support body 261 away from the receiving space 24 Side 098111440 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / Total 18 Page 0982018895-0 201037166 An elongated baffle 263. The height of the baffles 262, 263 in the direction of the vertical bottom surface 21 is greater than the height of the support bodies 261 in the direction of the vertical bottom surface 21. A fixing post 27 having a locking hole 271 is disposed between the supporting bodies 261. A first clasp 28 is spaced apart from one end of the support frame 26 remote from the recess 25. The fixing post 27 and the first clasp 28 are substantially in line with the support frame 26. [0011] [0011] 098111440 The crucible 30 has a circular cross section. One side of the operating member 3 is provided with a dog operating portion 33. A locking portion 35 having a locking hole is protruded from a central portion of the operating member 3's side opposite to the operating portion 33. An arcuate projection 37 extends perpendicularly from the edge of the operating member 30 opposite the operating portion 33. The latching member 40 has an elongated rod shape and is provided with an elongated through groove 45. An elongated side of the latching member 40 adjacent to the elongated slot 45 is provided with two spaced apart second latching portions 46 each having a hook 461 and a second latching portion 46. Abutting block 47. The abutting block 47 is provided with a slope 471 which is engageable with the slope 141 of the block 14 of the battery module 1A. One end of the latching member 40 extends from a connecting portion 41' on the two sides to extend a second hook 42 at the other end. The connecting portion 41 is provided with a sliding slot 413 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the latching member 40.凊- and referring to FIG. 7', when the battery module locking device is assembled, the fastening member 40 is placed on the support body 261 of the support frame 26, and the two sides of the fastening member 4 are respectively abutted against the baffle 262 and 263, the second latching portion 46 and the abutting block 47 of the latching member 4 are oriented toward the receiving space 24, and the fixing bracket 27 is inserted into the elongated through slot 45 of the latching member 40. Locking one end of the locking member 6〇 into the locking hole 271 of the fixing post 27, so that the other end of the locking member 6〇 has a wider form number A0101 page 6 / 18 pages 0982018895-0 201037166 Ο head The portion is stopped at the edge of the elongated through groove 45, and the fixing seat 20 is slidably mounted (10) from the ridge fastener. The two ends of the elastic member 5{) are respectively fixed to the first buckle hook 28 on the fixing base 20 and the second fastening hook 42 on the fastener side. The groove 3' of the bottom surface 21 of the fixing member (4) is received in the groove 25' of the bottom surface 21 of the fixing member (4), and the projection 37 of the operating member 30 is inserted into the sliding groove of the connecting portion 41 of the locking member 40 through the curved through groove. 413. The chest end of the locking member is inserted into the locking hole of the locking portion 35 of the operating member 30 through the through hole 254 of the recess 25 from the inner side of the fixing base 20. Therefore, the operating member 3 is rotatably mounted on the fixing base 20, and the battery module locking device is assembled. At this time, the elastic member 50 is in the first state, and the protrusion 37 of the operating member 30 abuts against one end of the sliding groove 413 of the latching member 40 away from the accommodating space 24. In the present embodiment, the two lock fasteners 60 and 70 are screws. [0012] ❹ When loading the battery module 10, the slots 153 on the two sides of the battery module 10 are respectively engaged with the two ribs 231 of the fixing base 20, along which the two ribs 231 will be The battery module 1 is pushed into the receiving space 24°. The two first fastening portions 12 of the battery module 10 respectively abut the elastic members 50 of the two second fastening portions 46 of the fastening member 4 One end of the fastener member 40 is urged to slide in a first direction, that is, away from the elastic member 50, and the elastic member 50 is stretched. When the battery module 10 is completely received in the accommodating space 24, the hook slots 121 of the two first latching portions 12 of the battery module 10 are respectively aligned with the cards of the two second latching portions 46 of the latching member 40. The hook member 461, the elastic member 50 elastically pulls the latching member 40 to slide in a second direction opposite to the first direction, so that the two hooks 461 are respectively engaged in the two hook slots 121, the battery module 10 It is locked, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5. [0013] Please continue to refer to FIG. 6 'When the battery module 1 is to be taken out', rotate the operation part 098111440, the operation part 33 of the form number A0101, page 7 / 18 pages 0982018895-0 201037166 30, and make the operation part 30 The protrusion 37 is rotated in the arcuate through groove 256 away from the elastic member 50 and abuts against the sliding slot 413 of the latching member 40, so that the latching member 40 is pulled by the protruding portion 37 to slide in the first direction. The elastic member 50 is stretched. The second latching portion 46 of the latching member 40 is disengaged from the first latching portion 12 of the battery module 10, and the battery module 10 is unlocked. Continuing to rotate the operating portion 33, the latching member 40 continues to slide in the first direction, and the inclined surface 471 of the abutting block 47 of the latching member 40 abuts against the inclined surface 141 of the stopper 14 of the battery module 10 to push the The battery module 10 slides outside the housing space 24. When the protrusion 37 of the operating member 30 is moved to the end of the sliding slot 413 of the latching member 40 adjacent to the receiving space 24, the battery module 10 has partially exited the receiving space 24 even if the speaker compartment 10 is released. The operating member 30 does not lock the battery module 10 again when sliding in the second direction by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 50. [0014] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0015] FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of a battery module locking device and a battery module of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1. 3 is a view of FIG. 2 in another direction. 4 is a perspective assembled view of FIG. 3. [0019] FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4. 098111440 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 18 0982018895-0 201037166 [0020] FIG. 6 is a view of the battery module locking device and the battery module in the unlocked state of FIG. [0021] FIG. 7 is a view showing the assembly process of the battery module locking device and the battery module in FIG.
098111440 【主要元件符號說明】 電池模組 10 側邊 11、15 第—^扣部 12 鉤槽 121 擋塊 14 斜面 141 ' 471 開槽 153 固定座 20 底面 21 固定部 22 支撐臂 23 凸棱 231 收容空間 24 凹槽 25 底壁 251 側壁 253 通孔 254 弧形通槽 256 支撐架 26 支撐體 261 擋板 262 ' 263 固定柱 27 鎖固孔 271 第一扣鉤 28 操作件 30 操作部 33 鎖固部 35 突部 37 卡扣件 40 連接部 41 滑槽 413 第二扣鉤 42 長形通槽 45 第二卡扣部 46 卡鉤 461 抵頂塊 47 彈性件 50 鎖固件 60、70 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共18頁 0982018895-0098111440 [Description of main components] Battery module 10 Sides 11, 15 First and second fastening parts 12 Hooks 121 Stops 14 Bevels 141 ' 471 Slots 153 Fixing seat 20 Bottom 21 Fixing part 22 Support arm 23 Rib 231 Space 24 Groove 25 Bottom wall 251 Side wall 253 Through hole 254 Curved through groove 256 Support frame 26 Support body 261 Baffle 262 ' 263 Fixing post 27 Locking hole 271 First clasp 28 Operating member 30 Operating portion 33 Locking portion 35 Tab 37 Clip 40 Connection part 41 Chute 413 Second hook 42 Long groove 45 Second hook 46 Hook 461 Abutment block 47 Elastic member 50 Locking 60, 70 Form No. A0101 No. 9 Page / Total 18 pages 0982018895-0