TWM253894U

TWM253894U - Push-botton switch and switch apparatus using the push-button switch

Info

Publication number: TWM253894U
Application number: TW093210135U
Authority: TW
Inventors: Fujio Ukai; Yoshimitsu Tsukawaki; Mikio Hirai; Masuo Kitamura
Original assignee: Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date: 1997-06-25
Filing date: 1998-05-27
Publication date: 2004-12-21
Also published as: JPH1116448A; ID20491A; CN1123898C; KR19990006487A; CN1203434A

Description

M253894 捌、新型說明 (新型說明應敘明：新型所屬之技術領域、先前技術、內容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 【新型所屬之技術領域】本創作涉及按鈕開關及用該按鈕開關的開關裝置。【先前技術】 5 已有的按鈕開關是將在前端部分固定可動觸點的接觸彈簧與固定觸點組成的觸點部裝入由機身與外殼組成的開關主體内，通過由外殼的内側插入支承的按鈕柄來按壓驅動所述接觸彈簀，使可動觸點與固定觸點接觸的按鈕開關，利用在中央部分具有使按鈕柄露出的開口部的、並由金屬 10 或合成樹脂製的安裝框架或板框架，嵌設在壁面等營造面上。但是，在上述已有的實施例中，這種開關的結構從安裝框架或板框架的開口部中不僅露出按鈕柄，還露出一部分支承按鈕柄的開開主體的外殼，因此便產生按鈕柄露出 15 的面積變小，操作困難的問題。而且，從上述開口部露出的外殼與按鈕柄的空隙之間，還可看見隨觸點部的導通與關閉而產生的電火花，從而給使用者帶來不安全感。【新型内容】 20 本創作以解決上述問題為目的，提供一種按鈕柄操作容易，並從外部見不到隨觸點的開關而發生電火花的按鈕開關及用該按鈕開關的開關裝置。為達到上述目的，本創作的按鈕開關，其特徵在於包括：具有固定觸點及可動觸點，並裝有使該可動觸點與固續次頁（新型說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁) -6_ M253894 新型說明書，續頁定觸點接觸和離開的觸點開關機構的開關主體；安裝在該開關主體上部並構成所述觸點開關機構的按鈕柄；向所述開關主體上面所投的影像與所述開關主體上面大致相同的尺寸形成所述按紐柄。由於按钮柄的尺寸變大而容易操作， 5 同時由於開關主體的上面約全部均由按鈕柄所掩蓋，因此從外部見不到觸點開關發生的電火花。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，在所述按鈕柄上設置轉動軸，同時使該轉動軸離合自如地進行鎖合，並在所述開關主體上設置使被鎖合的轉動軸轉動自如地進行樞軸轉 10 動的軸承手段，可將按鈕柄容易地安裝在開關主體上。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，設置在不操作所述按鈕柄時，能使按鈕柄與所述開關主體鎖合的鎖合手段，可防止非操作時按鈕柄脫離或凸起。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，在所述按鈕柄上設有 15 從外側掩蓋所述轉動軸及軸承手段的掩蓋手段，可使外形美觀。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，將所述轉動軸設置在按鈕柄縱向的一端，只按動按鈕柄的自由端一側，即可操作，並可防止不良操作。 20 本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，所述的觸點開關機構包括：在所述開關主體内轉動自如地受到支承並使可動觸點與固定觸點接觸和離開的開關體；至少有一部由開關主體上面露出，並轉動自如地為開關主體所支承的開關元件；在該開關元件被支承的同時，下部與所述開關體鎖合，與 -7- M253894 新型說明書，續頁開關元件的轉動相適應而給予開關體轉動力的旋轉簧；在按動操作時，轉動由開關主體上面露出的所述開關元件的所述按鈕柄。利用按鈕柄的操作，通過開關元件及旋轉篑使開關體轉動，使可動觸點與固定觸點接觸和離開，可獲 5 得有高低的操作力和操作疼13刺聲感。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，在所述按鈕柄上凸設與所述開關元件接觸而施加按壓力的按動加強筋，並在該按動加強筋的觸面形成錐面，在按動按鈕柄操作時，可很容易地使開關元件轉動。 10 本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，將所述開開主體的四角角部沿上下方向製成切割的形狀，被切割的開關主體的角部不妨礙圓形嵌裝箱，並且可在圓形嵌裝箱内進行多個排列嵌裝配設。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，所述開關主體由機身 15 與外殼構成，由該外殼的周邊四角向下垂直設置帶穿有組合孔的組合支承腳，並在所述機身的兩側面凸設與該組合孔鎖合的組合凸件，機身與外殼的組合簡單易行。本創作的按鈕開關特徵還在於，在所述組合凸件上面，形成向下方外側傾斜的導向面，使組合支承腳的前端與組 20 合凸件的導向面接觸，同時通過推壓外殼，沿導向面擴大組合支承腳，可容易地將組合孔與組合凸件鎖合。本創作的按鈕開關裝置特徵在於包括：在約中央部分備置具有細長的、沿縱向三組器件安裝手段的開口部的安裝框架或板框架；分別為短的、橫向的外形尺寸約為所述 -8- M253894 新型說明書,Μ頁開口部縱向三分之一而形成的，以所述安裝框架或板框架的器件安裝手段安裝的三個所述開開主體；具有與所述開口部對置的細長的開口窗，並在所述安裝框架或板框架前面裝的裝飾板；在所述三個開開主體上面分別安裝，並將 5所述裝倚板的開口窗約全部覆蓋而形成的三個所述的按鈕柄。可用與安裝一個或二個按鈕開關時通用的安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板，通過安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板的通用，謀求降低成本。本創作的按鈕開關裝置特徵在於包括：在約中央部分 1〇備置具有細長的、沿縱向三組器件安裝手段的開口部的安裝框架或板框架；分別為短的、橫向的外形尺寸約為所述開口部縱向三分之一而形成的，以所述安裝框架或板框架的器件安裝手段安裝的二個所述開關主體；具有與所述開口部對置的細長的開口窗，並在所述安裝框架或板框架前 15面女裝的裝飾板；在所述二個開關主體上面分別安裝，並將所述裝飾板的開口窗約全部覆蓋而形成的二個所述的按紐柄即使在可女裝二個按紐開關的安裝框架或板框架上安裝一個按鈕開關的情況下，通過各按鈕開關的按鈕柄也可堵塞裝飾板的開口窗，因此可使用與安裝三個按鈕開關 2〇時通用的安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板，謀求降低成本。本創作的按鈕開關裝置特徵在於包括··在約中央部分備置具有細長的、沿縱向三組器件安裝手段的開口部的安裝框架或板框架；分別為短的、橫向的外形尺寸約為所述開口部縱向二分之-而形成的，以所述安裝框架或板框架 -9- M253894 新型說明書$賣頁的器件安裝手段安裝的一個所述開關主體；具有與所述開口部對置的細長的開口窗，並在所述安裝框架或板框架前面安裝的裝飾板；在所述一個開關主體上面安裝，並將所述裝飾板的開口窗約全部覆蓋而形成的一個所述的按鈕 5 柄。即使在可使用三個按鈕開關的安裝框架或板框架上只安裝一個按鈕開關的情況下，通過按鈕開關的按鈕柄也可堵塞裝飾板的一口窗，因此可使用與安裝兩個或三個按鈕開關時通用的安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板，謀求降低成本。 10 【實施方式】以下對附圖作簡單說明。第1圖為表示本創作按鈕開關實施例分解透視圖。第2圖為表示本創作按鈕開關實施例解透視圖，（a)為 15 俯視圖；（b)為正視圖；（c)為（b)之左侧視圖。第3圖為取下本創作按鈕開關外殼及按鈕的狀態俯視圖。第4圖為樞軸轉動本創作按鈕開關的開關元件狀態的外殼的仰視圖。 20 第5圖為本創作按裝開關機身與外殼組裝前分解透視圖。第6圖為由下側看本創作按鈕開關的開關柄的透視圖。第7圖為在外殼上安裝本創作按鈕開關的按鈕柄之前 -10- M253894 if型說明書,f賣胃的分解透視圖。第8圖為本創作按鈕開關非操作時正視剖面圖。第9圖為本創作按鈕開關的開關柄操作時正視剖面圖。 5 第1〇圖為本創作按鈕開關的開關柄非操作時正視剖面圖。第η圖為構成本創作按鈕開關裝置的板框架及裝飾板的分解透視圖。第12圖為說明向本創作按鈕開關裝置的板框架上安 10 裝按钮開關的說明圖。第13圖為說明向本創作按鈕開關裝置的板框架上安裝按叙開關的說明圖，⑷為在營造面上縱向安裝時的外觀透視圖；（b)為在營造面上橫向安裝時的外觀透視圖。第14圖為表示在金屬製的安裝框架上安裝本創作的 15按鈕開關狀態的俯視圖。第15圖在圓形嵌裝箱内嵌裝本創作按鈕開關時的說明圖。第16圖為表示在板框架上安裝三個本創作按鈕開關的按鈕開關裝置俯視圖。 ί〇第17圖為表示在板框架上安裝二個本創作按鈕開關的按鈕開關裝置。第18圖為表示在板框架上安裝一個本創作按鈕開關的按鈕開關裝置俯視圖。第19圖為表示在金屬框架上安裝三個本創作按鈕開 -11· M253894 新型說明書續頁關的裝置俯視圖。第20圖為表示在金屬框架上安裝二個本創作按扭開關的裝置俯視圖。第21圖為表示在金屬框架上安裝一個本創作按扭開 5 關的裝置俯視圖。實施例以下參照附圖，詳細地說明本創作的實施例。如第1圖所示，本實施例中按鈕開關A的開關主體是由尿素樹脂這樣的熱固性樹脂組成的機身1和由聚對苯二 10 曱酸丁酯這樣的熱塑型性樹脂組成的並與機身相組合的外殼1〇所構成的。這裏，從外殼10的周邊四角向下垂直設置串通設有矩形組合孔11a的組合支承腳11，通過使組合支承腳11的組合孔11a與機身兩側所凸設的組合凸件2相鎖合的方法，則使機身1與外殼1〇組合成整體。這樣，在 15組合凸件2的上面就形成了向下方外側傾斜的導向面2a，所以在將外殼10與機身1進行組合時，組合支承腳丨1沿著導向面2a徑向擴大，就能夠很容易地使鎖合凸件2與組合支承腳11的組合孔11a鎖合。已有的按鈕開關，是使用金屬組合框架，使機身與外殼結合而組合成的，而本創作 20則如上所述，通過採用將外殼1〇的組合支承腳I!的組合孔11a與機身1的組合凸件2鎖合而進行結合的機構，則不需要金屬組合框架，就能具有謀求減少部件及與簡化組合作業的優點。在機身1的縱向兩端部分形成收容與外部電線連接的 -12- M253894 新型說明書$賣胃接線盒的接線盒收容部3，同時在中央形成收容開關體42 的中央收容部4。還有，如第3圖所示，在機身1的各接線盒收容部3的底面，分別穿設插入外部電線的一對電線插入孔5。尤其，機身1是用具有優良抗漏電性能的尿素樹脂 5 製成的，因此可防止漏電的產生。本實施例中的接線盒是由接線板43、44與帶墊圈的螺絲所組成的接線柱螺絲45、45構成的。接線板43、44是通過將具有導電性的金屬板材彎曲成使整體約呈二3形而製成的。 10 在一方的接線板43的一端，延伸設置中央收容部4的底面所敷設的支承片43a。在該支承片43a上轉動自如地裝載開關體42。還有，在另一方的接線板44的一端，形成在中央收容部4延伸設置並在機身1的開口面一側將前端作成彎曲的延伸設置片44a，在該延伸設置片44a上固定固 15 定觸點46。進而，在接線板43、44上形成插通接線柱螺絲 45軸部的插通槽43b、44b。於是，如第5圖所示，各接線板43、44通過其各邊緣從機身1開口面一側插入機身1 壁面上所形成的接線板鎖合槽6而被收容在接線盒收容部 3内，並被鎖合固定。還有，將由一方的接線板44的延伸 20 設置片44a向下垂直設置的固定片44c，插入由接線盒收容部3與中央收容部4之間的底面凸設的臺部7上面的孔7a 上，這樣，即將延伸設置片44a固定在臺部7上。在機身1的縱向兩端面，設置為使接線柱螺絲45的頭部露出的露出槽8,使在接線板43、44的插通槽43b、44b -13- M253894 新型說明書/續頁^ 上插通的接線柱螺絲45、45的頭部露出。於是，將由機身 1的底面所設置的電線插入孔5插入的電線引至接線柱螺絲45的墊圈45a與接線板43、44之間。通過緊固接線柱螺絲45來移動墊圈45a，由接線板43、44與墊圈45a、45a 5 挾緊電線，使電線與接線板43、44連接。另一方面，開關體42是由具有導電性的金屬板材成形的，將設置在兩端下的凸部42a、42a嵌入設置在中央收容部4側壁所設置的V形凹部9之内，在下端邊緣與接線板 43的支承片43a相接的狀態下，以V形凹部9的下部為中 10 心使之轉動自如。於是，伴隨著固定在開關體42上部的可動觸點47轉動，與固定觸點46接觸或離開，使一對接線板43、44之間導通和斷開。使該開關體42轉動的，是由螺旋簧41、開關元件40 和按鈕柄30所構成的觸點開關機構。 15 螺旋簧41使設置在開關體42的橫向一側上緣的彈簧座42b與下部鎖緊，插入上部與開關元件40的下部呈整體凸設的筒部40a之内，伴隨開關元件40的橫向動作，使開關體42轉動。開關元件40從外殼10的凹部12的底部開口孔13的 20 下方插入凹部12内（參照第4圖），在外殼10的内壁軸承 14上使設置在開關元件40下部的筒部40a兩側的倒三角形軸40b轉動自如地進行樞軸轉動。在由凹部12的孔13 向上方凸出的開關元件40上部長方體40c的兩側上部，凸設前端與按鈕柄30的按動加強筋32按觸的凸件40d(參照 -14- M253894 新型說明書，續頁第7圖）。M253894 新型, description of the new type (new type description should state: the technical field, the prior art, the content, the implementation mode and the drawings of the new type briefly) [technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a push button switch and a switch using the push button switch Device. [Prior art] 5 In a conventional push button switch, a contact portion consisting of a contact spring that fixes a movable contact at a front end and a fixed contact is incorporated into a switch body composed of a body and a housing, and is inserted through the inside of the housing. A push button switch is supported to push and drive the contact spring, and a push switch for bringing the movable contact into contact with the fixed contact is a metal 10 or synthetic resin mounting having a central portion with an opening for exposing the push button handle. A frame or a plate frame is embedded in a construction surface such as a wall surface. However, in the above-mentioned conventional embodiment, the structure of this switch not only exposes the button handle from the opening of the mounting frame or the plate frame, but also exposes a part of the housing of the open body supporting the button handle, so that the button handle is exposed. The area of 15 becomes smaller and the operation is difficult. In addition, between the case exposed from the opening and the gap of the button handle, electric sparks generated when the contact portion is turned on and off can be seen, thereby giving the user a sense of insecurity. [New content] 20 This invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a push button switch that is easy to operate and has no electric spark generated by the switch of the contact from the outside, and a switch device using the push button switch. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the button switch of this creation is characterized by having fixed contacts and movable contacts, and equipped with the movable contacts and a continuous next page (when the new instruction page is insufficient, please note and Use continuation page) -6_ M253894 New instruction manual, Continuation page The switch body of the contact switch mechanism that fixes the contact of the contacts and leaves; the button handle installed on the upper part of the switch body and constituting the contact switch mechanism; toward the switch body The image cast above is approximately the same size as the upper surface of the switch body to form the button handle. As the size of the button handle becomes larger, it is easier to operate. At the same time, since the upper part of the switch body is all covered by the button handle, the electric spark generated by the contact switch cannot be seen from the outside. The button switch of the present invention is also characterized in that a rotation shaft is provided on the button handle, and the rotation shaft is freely engaged and locked, and the switch body is provided with the locked rotation shaft to be freely rotated. The 10-pivot bearing means makes it easy to attach the button handle to the switch body. The button switch of the present invention is also characterized in that a locking means capable of locking the button handle with the switch body when the button handle is not operated is provided to prevent the button handle from detaching or protruding when not operating. The button switch of the present invention is also characterized in that the button handle is provided with 15 covering means for covering the rotating shaft and the bearing means from the outside, which can make the appearance beautiful. The button switch of the present invention is also characterized in that the rotation shaft is set at one end in the longitudinal direction of the button handle, and only the free end side of the button handle is pressed to operate and prevent bad operations. 20 The button switch of this creation is further characterized in that the contact switch mechanism includes: a switch body that is rotatably supported in the switch body and allows the movable contact to contact and leave the fixed contact; at least one The upper part of the switch body is exposed, and the switch element supported by the switch body is freely rotatable. While the switch element is supported, the lower part is locked with the switch body. A rotation spring adapted to give a turning force to the switch body; during a push operation, the button handle of the switch element exposed from the upper surface of the switch body is rotated. With the operation of the button handle, the switch body is rotated by the switch element and the rotary ，, so that the movable contact and the fixed contact are brought into contact with and separated from each other, and a high and low operating force and pain 13 can be obtained. The button switch of the present invention is further characterized in that a push stiffener that is in contact with the switch element to apply a pressing force is convexly provided on the button handle, and a taper surface is formed on a contact surface of the push stiffener, and When the button handle is operated, the switching element can be easily turned. 10 The button switch of this creation is also characterized in that the four corners of the opening body are cut into a shape in the up-down direction, and the corners of the cut switch body do not interfere with the circular embedded box, and can be placed in a circular shape. A plurality of arrays are assembled in the flush box. The original push button switch is also characterized in that the switch body is composed of a fuselage 15 and a housing, and a combination support leg with a combination hole is vertically arranged downward from the four corners of the periphery of the housing, and is on both sides of the fuselage The combination convex piece which is locked with the combination hole is protruded, and the combination of the body and the shell is simple and easy. The button switch of the present invention is also characterized in that a guide surface inclined downward and outward is formed on the combination convex piece, so that the front end of the combination support foot contacts the guide surface of the group 20 convex piece, and at the same time, the housing is pushed along by The guide surface enlarges the combined support foot, and the combined hole and the combined convex piece can be easily locked. The button switch device of the present invention is characterized in that: a mounting frame or a plate frame having an elongated opening portion of three sets of device mounting means in the longitudinal direction is provided in the central portion; the short and horizontal outer dimensions are about the- 8- M253894 new type of instruction, formed by one-third of the M-port opening in the longitudinal direction, and three of the open main bodies installed by the device mounting means of the mounting frame or board frame; Three slender opening windows, and decorative plates installed in front of the mounting frame or plate frame; three respectively formed on the three open main bodies, and covering all the opening windows of the five installation reclining plates to form three Mentioned button handles. It is possible to reduce the cost by using a common mounting frame or panel frame and decorative plate when installing one or two push-button switches. The button switch device of the present invention is characterized in that: a mounting frame or a plate frame having an elongated opening portion of three sets of device mounting means in the longitudinal direction is provided at about the central portion 10; Two switch main bodies formed by one-third of the openings longitudinally and installed by the device mounting means of the mounting frame or board frame; having elongated opening windows opposed to the openings, and The mounting frame or the first 15 sides of the women's decorative frame on the panel frame; the two button handles formed on the two switch bodies separately and covering all the opening windows of the decorative panel; When a button switch is installed on the mounting frame or plate frame of two button switches for women's wear, the opening of the decorative panel can be blocked by the button handle of each button switch, so three button switches can be used and installed 2 〇 universal mounting frame or board frame and decorative board, in order to reduce costs. The button switch device of the present invention is characterized in that: a mounting frame or a plate frame having an elongated opening portion of three sets of device mounting means in the longitudinal direction is provided in the central part; One of the switch main bodies formed by one-half of the opening longitudinally and installed by means of the device mounting means of the mounting frame or plate frame-9-M253894 new instruction sheet selling page; having an elongated opposite to the opening An opening window, and a decorative plate installed in front of the mounting frame or plate frame; one button 5 handle formed by being installed on the one switch main body and covering the entire opening window of the decorative plate. Even if only one push-button switch is installed on the mounting frame or board frame where three push-button switches can be used, the button handle of the push-button switch can block a window of the decorative panel, so two or three push-buttons can be used and installed. The mounting frame or plate frame and decorative plate that are commonly used when switching are on and off to reduce costs. 10 [Embodiment] The drawings are briefly described below. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the creative button switch. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the push button switch of the present invention, (a) is a top view of 15; (b) is a front view; (c) is a left side view of (b). Fig. 3 is a plan view of a state in which the casing and buttons of the push button switch of the present invention are removed. Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the case in which the switching element of the original push button switch is pivoted. 20 Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the creative switch body and housing before assembly. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a switch handle of the authoring push button switch when viewed from below. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the stomach before installing the button handle of this creative button switch on the casing. Figure 8 is a sectional view of the front of the creative button switch when it is not operating. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the front of the creative push button switch during operation. 5 Figure 10 is a front cross-sectional view of the switch handle of the creative button switch when it is not operating. Fig. N is an exploded perspective view of a plate frame and a decorative plate constituting the button switch device of the present invention. Fig. 12 is an explanatory diagram for explaining how to attach a push button switch to a plate frame of the push button switch device of the present invention. FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the installation of a switch according to the description on the plate frame of the button switch device of the present invention, and is a perspective view of the appearance when it is installed vertically on the construction surface; perspective. Fig. 14 is a plan view showing a state where the 15-button switch of the present invention is mounted on a metal mounting frame. Fig. 15 is an explanatory diagram when the authoring button switch is embedded in a circular flush box. Fig. 16 is a plan view showing a push button switch device in which three original push button switches are mounted on a board frame. ί〇 Figure 17 shows a push button switch device in which two original push button switches are mounted on a board frame. Fig. 18 is a plan view showing a push button switch device in which a push button switch of the present invention is mounted on a board frame. Fig. 19 is a plan view showing a device in which three original creation buttons are mounted on a metal frame. Fig. 20 is a plan view showing a device for installing two original push button switches on a metal frame. Fig. 21 is a plan view showing a device for installing the original button 5 on the metal frame. Examples Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the switch body of the push button switch A in this embodiment is a body 1 composed of a thermosetting resin such as urea resin and a thermoplastic resin such as polybutylene terephthalate. And the shell 10 combined with the fuselage. Here, the combination support feet 11 provided with rectangular combination holes 11a are arranged vertically downward from the four corners of the periphery of the casing 10, and the combination holes 11a of the combination support feet 11 are locked with the combination protrusions 2 protruding on both sides of the fuselage. This method combines the fuselage 1 and the casing 10 into a whole. In this way, the guide surface 2a inclined downward and outward is formed on the upper surface of the 15 combination convex member 2. Therefore, when the housing 10 and the fuselage 1 are combined, the combined support foot 1 is enlarged radially along the guide surface 2a. The locking projection 2 can be easily locked with the combination hole 11 a of the combination support leg 11. The existing push button switch is a combination of a fuselage and a casing by using a metal combination frame, and as described above, this creation 20 uses the combination hole 11a and the machine of the combination support foot I! Of the casing 10 The mechanism in which the combination projection 2 of the body 1 is locked and combined does not require a metal combination frame, and has the advantages of reducing parts and simplifying the combination operation. A terminal box receiving portion 3 for receiving a connection with an external electric wire is formed at both ends of the body 1 in the longitudinal direction, and a central receiving portion 4 for receiving a switch body 42 is formed in the center. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, a pair of electric wire insertion holes 5 are formed on the bottom surface of each of the junction box accommodating portions 3 of the main body 1 to insert external electric wires. In particular, the body 1 is made of a urea resin 5 having excellent anti-leakage performance, and therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of electric leakage. The terminal box in this embodiment is composed of terminal screws 45, 45 composed of terminal plates 43, 44 and screws with washers. The terminal plates 43, 44 are made by bending a conductive metal plate material so that the entire shape is approximately two or three. 10 On one end of one of the terminal boards 43, a support piece 43a is provided extending from the bottom surface of the central housing portion 4. The switch body 42 is rotatably mounted on the support piece 43a. An extension piece 44a is formed at one end of the other terminal plate 44 so as to extend from the central housing portion 4 and has a curved front end formed on the side of the opening surface of the main body 1. The extension piece 44a is fixed to the extension piece 44a. 15 fixed contact 46. Further, insertion holes 43b and 44b are formed in the terminal plates 43 and 44 to insert shaft portions of the terminal screws 45. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, each wiring board 43, 44 is inserted into the wiring board lock groove 6 formed on the wall surface of the fuselage 1 from the side of the opening surface of the fuselage 1 through each edge, and is accommodated in the junction box housing portion. 3 inside, and fixed by locking. In addition, a fixing piece 44c vertically extending downward from the extension 20 setting piece 44a of one terminal board 44 is inserted into the hole 7a on the upper surface of the base portion 7 protruding from the bottom surface between the junction box accommodation portion 3 and the central accommodation portion 4. In this way, the extended installation piece 44 a is fixed to the table portion 7. On the longitudinal end surfaces of the fuselage 1, an exposure groove 8 is provided to expose the head of the terminal screw 45, and the insertion grooves 43b and 44b of the terminal plates 43, 44 are arranged on the new manual / continued ^ The heads of the inserted terminal screws 45 and 45 are exposed. Then, the electric wire inserted through the electric wire insertion hole 5 provided on the bottom surface of the main body 1 is guided between the washer 45a of the terminal screw 45 and the terminal plates 43, 44. The washer 45a is moved by tightening the terminal screw 45, and the electric wires are tightened by the terminal plates 43, 44 and the washers 45a, 45a 5 to connect the electric wires to the terminal plates 43, 44. On the other hand, the switch body 42 is formed of a conductive metal plate, and the convex portions 42a and 42a provided under the both ends are embedded in the V-shaped recessed portion 9 provided on the side wall of the central housing portion 4 at the lower end. In a state where the edge is in contact with the support piece 43 a of the terminal plate 43, the center of the lower part of the V-shaped recessed portion 9 is freely rotated. Then, as the movable contact 47 fixed to the upper part of the switch body 42 rotates, it comes into contact with or leaves the fixed contact 46, and the pair of wiring boards 43, 44 are turned on and off. The switch body 42 is rotated by a contact switch mechanism composed of a coil spring 41, a switching element 40, and a button handle 30. 15 The coil spring 41 locks the spring seat 42b provided on the upper side of the lateral side of the switch body 42 with the lower portion, and inserts it into the cylindrical portion 40a that is integrally convex with the lower portion of the switch element 40, and accompanies the lateral direction of the switch element 40. The operation causes the switch body 42 to rotate. The switching element 40 is inserted into the recessed portion 12 from below the bottom opening hole 13 of the recessed portion 12 of the casing 10 (see FIG. 4), and the inner wall bearings 14 of the casing 10 are provided on both sides of the cylindrical portion 40 a provided at the lower portion of the switching element 40. The inverted triangular shaft 40b pivots freely. On the upper side of both sides of the rectangular parallelepiped 40c on the switching element 40 protruding upward from the hole 13 of the recessed portion 12, a protruding piece 40d (refer to -14-M253894 new model) is protruded with the front end and the pressing rib 32 of the button handle 30. , Continued Figure 7).

如第6圖所示，按鈕柄30是用ABS樹脂這樣的熱塑性樹脂作成下面開口的箱狀，從内底面的縱向一端開始分別凸設一對鎖合凸件31、31及上述按動加強筋32。還有， 5 在縱向另一端的兩側面凸設中空矩形筒狀的軸座部33，在各軸座部33對置的側面凸設略呈圓柱形的轉動軸34。於是，這一對轉動軸34在圍著外殼10凹部12的周壁15的縱向一端外側所凹設的軸承孔16轉動自如地樞軸轉動。還有，在與外殼10上面軸承孔16對向位置上，凸設約半圓 10 筒狀的支點加強筋18，在該支點加強筋18上裝載按鈕柄 30,同時按鈕柄30以支點加強筋18為支點，轉動自如。還有，通過將凸設轉動轴34的軸座部33作成中空結構，軸座部33變得容易彎曲，按鈕柄30容易向外殼10上安裝。還有，縱向端部兩側的軸座部33的凸設部分與側面的其他 15 部分相比，形成長尺寸。如第2圖所示，在將按鈕柄30裝入外殼10時，軸承孔16等均被掩蓋起來，使外形更加美觀。如第8圖所示，在非操作時，開關元件40的一方凸件 40d與按鈕柄30的按動加強筋32的上端面接觸，進而按鈕 20 柄30的一對鎖合凸件31、31與凸設在外殼10的周壁15 的縱向另一端上緣的鎖合凸件17相鎖合。還有，在按鈕柄 30的上面（操作面）的縱向一端（例轉動軸34 —側）設置約圓形的凹部35，作為表示按紐柄30操作部分的目標。若按動操作按鈕柄30的上述凹部35 —側，則如第9 -15- M253894 新型說明書H頁As shown in FIG. 6, the button handle 30 is made of a thermoplastic resin such as ABS resin into a box shape with a lower opening. A pair of locking protrusions 31 and 31 and the above-mentioned push stiffeners are respectively protruded from the longitudinal end of the inner bottom surface. 32. Also, a hollow rectangular cylindrical shaft seat portion 33 is protruded on both side surfaces at the other end in the longitudinal direction, and a slightly cylindrical rotating shaft 34 is protruded on the side surface opposite to each shaft seat portion 33. Therefore, the pair of rotating shafts 34 pivotally freely rotate around the bearing hole 16 recessed outside the longitudinal end of the peripheral wall 15 surrounding the recessed portion 12 of the housing 10. Also, at a position opposite to the bearing hole 16 on the upper surface of the casing 10, a semicircular 10 cylindrical fulcrum rib 18 is protruded, and a button handle 30 is mounted on the fulcrum rib 18, and the button handle 30 is reinforced by the fulcrum 18 As a fulcrum, it can rotate freely. In addition, by forming the shaft seat portion 33 protruding with the rotation shaft 34 into a hollow structure, the shaft seat portion 33 can be easily bent, and the button handle 30 can be easily attached to the housing 10. In addition, the convex portions of the shaft seat portion 33 on both sides of the longitudinal end portion are formed to be longer than those of the other 15 portions on the side. As shown in Fig. 2, when the button handle 30 is installed in the housing 10, the bearing holes 16 and the like are covered to make the appearance more beautiful. As shown in FIG. 8, in a non-operation state, one convex piece 40 d of the switching element 40 is in contact with the upper end face of the push stiffener 32 of the button handle 30, and further, a pair of locking convex pieces 31, 31 of the handle 30 of the button 20 It is locked with a locking protrusion 17 protruding from the upper edge of the other end in the longitudinal direction of the peripheral wall 15 of the casing 10. Further, an approximately circular recessed portion 35 is provided on the longitudinal end (e.g., the rotating shaft 34 side) of the upper surface (operation surface) of the button handle 30 as a target for indicating the operation portion of the button handle 30. If the above-mentioned recessed part 35 of the operation button handle 30 is pushed to the side, as shown in page 9-15-15 M253894 New Manual

圖所示，通過按鈕柄30的按動加強筋32，開關元件40沿圖中逆時針方向轉動，因此，開關體42沿圖中順時針方向轉動，可使可動觸點47與固定觸點46接觸。於是，若手從按鈕柄30離開，則由於受到旋轉簧41的彈簧力的作用， 5 使開關元件40恢復到第10圖所示的原來的狀態，使固定觸點46與可動觸點47分開。這樣，就構成這樣一種結構，即轉動受到旋轉簧41按壓力的開關體42而使可動觸點47 與固定觸點46接觸與離開的結構，因此可得到有高低操作力和喀喇聲的感覺。還有，由於按動加強筋32的上端面作 10 成向開關體42接近傾斜的錐面32a,所以具有如下優點，即按鈕柄30向下方轉動時，開關元件40的凸件40d與上述錐面相接觸，並按壓，可容易轉動。還有，通過將按鈕柄 30的一對鎖合凸件31、31鎖合在外殼10的周壁15的縱向另一端的上緣所凸設的鎖合凸部17，防止按鈕柄30的 15 脫離或凸起。As shown in the figure, by pressing the reinforcing rib 32 of the button handle 30, the switching element 40 rotates counterclockwise in the figure. Therefore, when the switch body 42 rotates clockwise in the figure, the movable contact 47 and the fixed contact 46 can be made. contact. Then, when the hand is separated from the button handle 30, the switch element 40 is restored to the original state shown in Fig. 10 due to the spring force of the rotary spring 41, and the fixed contact 46 and the movable contact 47 are separated. In this way, a structure is formed in which the switch body 42 which is pressed by the rotary spring 41 is rotated to move and contact the movable contact 47 and the fixed contact 46, so that a feeling of high and low operating force and rattling can be obtained. . In addition, since the upper end surface of the push stiffener 32 is made into a tapered surface 32a that is inclined toward the switch body 42, it has the advantage that when the button handle 30 is turned downward, the convex member 40d of the switch element 40 and the taper Face-to-face contact and pressing can be easily rotated. In addition, the pair of locking protrusions 31 and 31 of the button handle 30 are locked to the locking protrusion 17 protruding from the upper edge of the other end in the longitudinal direction of the peripheral wall 15 of the casing 10 to prevent the button handle 30 from detaching. Or raised.

但是，已有的按鈕開關由於具有按動全部按鈕柄的結構，所以在按動按鈕柄的四角時，按鈕柄傾斜並掛在外殼内部，產生不良的操作。然而，如本實施例所示，在只按動按鈕柄30 —端的操作時，就可能導通或斷開，即使按動另 20 一端（轉動支點一側）也不能導通或斷開，若作成這樣的結構，即可防止上述已有實施例中所發生的不適宜的情況。如第2圖（a)所示，按鈕柄30向開關主體（外殼10)上面所投的影像與開關主體上面呈大致相同的尺寸而形成。因此，與已有實施例相比，具有按鈕柄30的操作面積變大， -16- M253894 新型說明書，續頁容易操作的優點。還有，在按鈕柄30與外殼10之間不發生由前方可看見的間隙，同時外殼10的孔13由開關元件 40約全部予以堵住。因此從外部幾乎見不到觸點部分的電火花，而且即使遇有按鈕柄30從外殼10脫落時，充電部 5 也沒有露出（參照第7圖）。還有，在外殼10上面縱向的兩端設置外側兩端凸設一對鎖合爪21的凸臺部20。在這此鎖合爪21上形成由凸臺部20的上部向下部外側傾斜的傾斜面21。下面，說明所述按鈕開關A以及構成本創作開關裝置 10 的板框架B和裝飾板C。而板框架B及裝飾板C是為將按鈕開關A配設在壁面等營造面上而採用的。如第11圖所示，矩形框架狀的板框架主體51是透過 ABS樹脂這樣的熱塑性樹脂（亦可稱為具有彈性的熱固性樹脂）而將各部件形成整體的，在其中央部分為使按鈕開 15 關A的按鈕柄30向前面露出而設置矩形細長的開口部 52。在該開口部52的周邊的背面，以沿開口部52縱向相互對向的方式設置帶狀固定樑部54及可動樑部55。可動樑部55離開沿板框架主體51縱向的一對側框架片53a、 53b的一方側框架片53b，並且通過連接部56,在其兩端與 20 側框架片53b整體連接。這裏，包括可動樑部55及連接部 56在内形成板框架主體51所使用的合成樹脂為具有可撓性的材料。對板框架主體51來說，可動樑部55及連接部 56分別為可彎曲自如。還有，可動樑部55通過由側架片53b整體延設的狹幅 -17- M253894 新型說明書，續頁一對加強筋57支撐，而可動樑部55與側框架片53b之間可形成的間隙通過所述的加強筋57被分割成三個部（以下將各部分稱為縫隙58a-58c)。其中，兩側的縫隙58a、58c 外側端部向連接部56彎曲。還有，在側框架片53b的各加 5 強筋57附近的部位，為了容易彎曲可動樑部55而設置一對長孔形槽59。However, the conventional push button switch has a structure for pressing all the button handles, so when the four corners of the button handles are pressed, the button handles are tilted and hung inside the housing, resulting in poor operation. However, as shown in this embodiment, when only the 30-end operation of the button handle is pressed, it may be turned on or off, and even if the other end (the side of the fulcrum) is pushed, it may not be turned on or off. The structure can prevent the unsuitable situation that occurs in the above-mentioned conventional embodiments. As shown in Fig. 2 (a), the image projected by the button handle 30 onto the switch main body (housing 10) is formed to be approximately the same size as the upper surface of the switch main body. Therefore, compared with the prior embodiment, the operating area of the button handle 30 becomes larger, and the new manual -16- M253894 has the advantage of being easy to operate on the following pages. In addition, there is no gap visible from the front between the button handle 30 and the casing 10, and at the same time, the holes 13 of the casing 10 are blocked by the switching element 40 approximately. Therefore, sparks at the contact portions are hardly seen from the outside, and the charging portion 5 is not exposed even when the button handle 30 is detached from the housing 10 (see FIG. 7). Also, at the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the casing 10, there are provided boss portions 20 having a pair of locking claws 21 protruding outward at both ends. The locking claw 21 is formed with an inclined surface 21 which is inclined from the upper portion of the boss portion 20 to the outside of the lower portion. Next, the push button switch A and the plate frame B and the decorative plate C constituting the creative switch device 10 will be described. The plate frame B and the decorative plate C are used for disposing the push button switch A on a construction surface such as a wall surface. As shown in FIG. 11, the rectangular frame-like plate frame body 51 is made of a thermoplastic resin (also referred to as an elastic thermosetting resin) such as ABS resin to integrate the components, and the button is opened at the center portion. A button handle 30 of 15 A is exposed to the front and a rectangular elongated opening portion 52 is provided. A band-shaped fixed beam portion 54 and a movable beam portion 55 are provided on the back surface of the periphery of the opening portion 52 so as to face each other in the longitudinal direction of the opening portion 52. The movable beam portion 55 is separated from one side frame piece 53b of the pair of side frame pieces 53a, 53b in the longitudinal direction of the plate frame body 51, and is integrally connected to the 20-side frame pieces 53b at both ends thereof through the connection portion 56. Here, the synthetic resin used to form the plate frame body 51 including the movable beam portion 55 and the connection portion 56 is a material having flexibility. For the plate frame main body 51, the movable beam portion 55 and the connection portion 56 are respectively bendable. In addition, the movable beam portion 55 is supported by a narrow width -17-M253894 new type manual extended by the side frame piece 53b, which is supported by a pair of reinforcing ribs 57 on the next page, and the movable beam portion 55 and the side frame piece 53b can be formed. The gap is divided into three parts by the reinforcing ribs 57 (hereinafter, each part is referred to as a gap 58a-58c). Among them, the outer end portions of the slits 58 a and 58 c on both sides are bent toward the connecting portion 56. Further, a pair of long hole-shaped grooves 59 are provided in the vicinity of each of the reinforcing ribs 57 of the side frame pieces 53b in order to easily bend the movable beam portion 55.

另一方面，在固定樑部54及可動樑部55的開口部52 側面，各三對以等距離設置按鈕開關A的鎖合爪21鎖合的鎖合槽54a、55a。因此，通過將按鈕開關A的鎖合爪21 10 鎖合在各鎖合槽54a、55a，並在由開口部52露出按鈕柄 30的狀態下，可將按鈕開關A安裝在板框架主體51上。這裏，在固定樑部’54及可動樑部55的前端，將按鈕開關A 的鎖合爪21從板框架51的背面鎖合在鎖合槽54a、55a時，為了使各鎖合爪21引導至鎖合槽54a、55a，設置具有向各 15 外側傾斜的錐面的導向部54b、55b。On the other hand, on the side of the opening 52 of the fixed beam portion 54 and the movable beam portion 55, three pairs of locking grooves 54a, 55a for locking the locking claws 21 of the push button switch A at equal distances are provided. Therefore, the button switch A can be mounted on the board frame body 51 by locking the locking claws 21 10 of the button switch A to the respective locking grooves 54 a and 55 a and exposing the button handle 30 through the opening portion 52. . Here, when the locking claws 21 of the push switch A are locked to the locking grooves 54a and 55a from the back of the plate frame 51 at the front ends of the fixed beam portion '54 and the movable beam portion 55, the locking claws 21 are guided. To the locking grooves 54a and 55a, guide portions 54b and 55b each having a tapered surface inclined to the outside of each 15 are provided.

即是說，如第12圖所示，在將按鈕開關A的一側面的鎖合爪21鎖合在板框架B的固定樑部54的鎖合槽54a之後，使另一側面的鎖合爪21與導向部55b接觸，同時使按鈕開關A由板框架B的背面一側向前面一側按入，將鎖合 20 爪21引向導向部55b的錐面，同時使板框架B的可動樑部 55彎曲，順利地使鎖合爪21鎖合在鎖合槽55a，可將按鈕開關A安裝在板框架B上。這裏，按鈕開關A的按鈕柄 30是以向開關主體上面所投的影像與開關主體上面大小幾乎相同的尺寸而形成的，所以將按鈕柄30安裝在外殼 -18- M253894 新型說明書,Μ頁 10上，在完成按鈕開關Α成品的狀態下，在板框架Β的開口部52由背面插通按鈕柄30,如上所述，可將按鈕開關A 安裝在板框架B上。在固定樑部54，在各鎖合槽54a之間穿設由板框架主 5 體51前面貫通的器件拆卸孔54c。在該器件拆卸孔54c插入螺絲刀或拆卸專用夾具等的前端部分，若由夾具的前端部分將機身1按壓向可動樑部55 —側，則透過槓桿原理，只需稍加力即可撓動可動樑部55，解除固定樑部54側的鎖合槽54a與按鈕開關A的鎖合爪21的鎖合，可由板框架 10 主體51卸下按鈕開關A。但是，該板框架B使用三個，使按鈕開關A的短橫向與開口部52的縱向相一致，可將三個並列安裝，並將這樣的按鈕開關A的尺寸稱為一個橫量尺寸。而且，按鈕開關 A兩側面所凸設的各一對鎖合爪21的間距，也與板框架主 15 體51的固定樑部54及可動樑部55上所設置各鎖合槽 54a、55a的間距相一致。在與板框架主體51的縱向相對置的兩側片60上，分別形成凹部61。在各凹部61設置有為在嵌裝箱（未圖示）内安裝板框架B而插通箱螺絲的長孔62，和為將板框架B 20 安裝到壁面等營造面上而插通螺絲的螺絲插孔63，以及鎖合安裝形成壁面營造面鑲板等時所使用的墊片（未圖示）的墊片鎖合孔64。還有，在板框架主體51的四角設置裝飾板鎖合孔65, 以鎖合由裝飾板C的板主體80背面凸設的鎖合凸件。通 -19- 新型說明書過將鎖合凸件插入鎖合在所述裝飾板鎖合孔65，就可以離合自如地將裝飾板C安裝在板框架B的前面。That is, as shown in FIG. 12, after the locking claw 21 on one side of the push button switch A is locked to the locking groove 54 a of the fixed beam portion 54 of the plate frame B, the locking claw on the other side is made. 21 is in contact with the guide portion 55b, and simultaneously pushes the push button switch A from the back side to the front side of the plate frame B, and guides the locking 20 claw 21 to the tapered surface of the guide portion 55b, and simultaneously makes the movable beam of the plate frame B The portion 55 is bent to smoothly lock the locking claw 21 to the locking groove 55a, and the push button switch A can be mounted on the board frame B. Here, the button handle 30 of the push button switch A is formed with a size almost the same as that of the image on the switch body. Therefore, the button handle 30 is mounted on the housing. In the state where the finished button switch A is finished, the button handle 30 is inserted into the opening portion 52 of the plate frame B from the back. As described above, the button switch A can be mounted on the plate frame B. A device removal hole 54c is formed in the fixed beam portion 54 between each of the locking grooves 54a and penetrates through the front surface of the main body 51 of the plate frame. Insert the front end of the device removal hole 54c with a screwdriver or a special clamp. If the body 1 is pressed against the movable beam part 55 by the front end of the clamp, the lever principle can be used to flex the force. The movable beam portion 55 releases the lock groove 54 a on the side of the fixed beam portion 54 from the lock claw 21 of the push button switch A, and the push button switch A can be removed from the main body 51 of the plate frame 10. However, three plate frames B are used so that the short horizontal direction of the push button switch A is aligned with the vertical direction of the opening portion 52, and three of them can be installed in parallel. The size of such a push button switch A is referred to as a horizontal dimension. In addition, the distance between each pair of locking claws 21 protruding on both sides of the push button switch A is also different from that of each locking groove 54a, 55a provided on the fixed beam portion 54 and the movable beam portion 55 of the plate frame main body 51. The spacing is consistent. Concave portions 61 are formed on the two side sheets 60 that are opposite to the longitudinal direction of the plate frame body 51, respectively. Each recess 61 is provided with a long hole 62 through which a box screw is inserted for mounting the board frame B in a built-in box (not shown), and a screw is inserted for mounting the board frame B 20 on a construction surface such as a wall surface. A screw insertion hole 63 and a washer lock hole 64 for use in a washer (not shown) used to lock and form a wall surface forming panel or the like. Further, decorative plate locking holes 65 are provided at the four corners of the plate frame body 51 to lock the locking protrusions protruding from the back surface of the plate body 80 of the decorative plate C. Through the insertion of a locking projection into the decorative plate locking hole 65, the decorative plate C can be freely mounted on the front of the plate frame B.

另一方面，裝飾板C的板主體80與板框架主體51相同，也是利用ABS樹脂這樣的熱塑性合成樹脂將覆蓋板框 5 架B前面的矩形主部81，和從主部81的全周邊起與背面凸出的側壁82形成整體，約呈箱形。在主部81背面的四角凸設所述鎖合凸件。還有，在主部81約中央設置開口窗 81c，以露出與板框架B開口部52對向、安裝在板框架B 上的按紐開關A的按紐柄3 0。這畏，板主體8 0對向的侧 10 壁82間的寬度尺寸比板框架主體51的寬度尺寸還大。即是說，在配置在營造面上的板框架B的前面裝著裝飾板C 時，板框架主體51收於裝飾板C的板主體80的内側，板主體80侧壁82的前端部大體上與營造面相接觸。其結果，板框架B與裝飾板C對接面不比營造面向前凸出，從側面 15 看不見兩者的對接線，可使外形美觀。On the other hand, the plate main body 80 of the decorative plate C is the same as the plate frame main body 51, and also uses a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as ABS resin to cover the rectangular main portion 81 in front of the plate frame 5 frame B, and from the entire periphery of the main portion 81 It is integrally formed with the side wall 82 protruding from the back side, and is approximately box-shaped. The locking protrusions are protruded at the four corners of the back of the main portion 81. An opening window 81c is provided at approximately the center of the main portion 81 to expose the button handle 30 of the button switch A mounted on the plate frame B facing the opening portion 52 of the plate frame B. In view of this, the width dimension between the side walls 82 opposite to the plate body 80 is larger than the width dimension of the plate frame body 51. That is, when the decorative panel C is mounted on the front surface of the panel frame B disposed on the construction surface, the panel frame body 51 is received inside the panel body 80 of the decorative panel C, and the front end portion of the side wall 82 of the panel body 80 is substantially Contact with the building surface. As a result, the abutting surface of the plate frame B and the decorative plate C does not protrude forward than the facing surface, and the butt connection between the two can not be seen from the side 15 and the appearance can be beautiful.

在沿板主體80縱向一方的側壁82上設置一對凹口部 86，通過在該凹口部86插入夾具（螺絲刀的前端等），並向板主體80前面施加力，解除板主體80的鎖合凸件與板架主體51的裝飾板鎖合孔65的鎖合，即可從板框架B卸下 20 裝飾板C。這裏，在與板框架51的側框架片52b的凹口部 86相對應的位置上，設置由錐面53c向内側凹陷的釋放部 66,通過釋放出插入凹口部86的夾具，可插入内部，在拆卸裝飾板C時，容易加力。還有，從釋放部86的背面端部開始，比伸出部53d還薄的加強筋67，從裝飾板C的凹口 -20- M253894 新型說明書，續頁部86開始延伸設置至不凸出的程度。即是說，通過以插入凹口部86的夾具與營造面接觸部分為支點加力，具有對營造面損傷之虞，但是，由於設置加強筋67，插入凹口部86 的夾具接觸加強筋67,在由板框架B取出裝飾板C時，通 5 過夾具可防止對營造面的損傷。還有，在板主體80的背面，在裝著板框架B時，在板框架主體51上設置的三個縫隙58a-58c分別設置凸條片 88a-88c，這裏，各凸條片88a-88c的尺寸在板框架主體51 的各縫隙58a-58c的内周面與各凸條片88a-88c之間僅有少 10 許間隙的尺寸。也就是說，在安裝按鈕開關A的板框架B 上安裝裝飾板C的狀態下，將三個凸條片88a-88c嵌入板框架主體51的各縫隙58a-58c，在縫隙58a-58c的内周面與各凸條片88a-88c之間只產生少許的間隙，由此可見，板框架主體51的可動樑部55的動作（撓）受到控制。其結果， 15 即使對按鈕開關A加以沖擊時，由於如上所述的可動樑部 55的動作受到控制，所以按鈕開關A的鎖合爪21與可動樑部55及固定樑部54的鎖合槽55a、54a的鎖合亦難於沖開。為了對板框架B開口部52以一個模量尺寸的按鈕開關 20 A可並列安裝三個的方式限定安裝位置，在固定樑部54及可動樑部55的鎖合槽54a、55a附近，凸設隔離加強筋。這些隔離加強筋在固定樑部54及可動樑部55的内側面各以一對三組所設置的鎖合槽54a、55a各組的外側位置上，分別凸設以各一對與板框架主體51形成整體。也就是說， -21- M253894 新型說明書$賣頁在可併列安裝所述三個按鈕開關A的安裝位置以外，由於在鎖合槽54a、55a的各組之間凸出的隔離加強筋干擾按鈕開關A的開關主體，所以就不能再安裝按鈕開關A。還有，在上述安裝位置上安裝按鈕開關A時，各隔離 5 加強筋接觸的釋放加強筋凹部22被設置在外殼10的四角。即是說，通過隔離加強筋與釋放凹部22的接觸，可控制安裝在板框架B上的按鈕開關A的穩定性。其結果，即使在對按鈕開關A施加了不需要的力時，也可防止發生鎖合爪21受到損壞等不適宜的情況。 10 在使用上所構成的板框架B及裝飾板C在壁面等的營造面上，嵌設本創作的按鈕開關A的情況下，如第13圖（a) 或（b)所示，只有按鈕柄30從裝飾板C的開口窗81c露出，這樣即可使裝飾板C與按鈕柄30具有整體感，並使其外形美觀。 15 還有，在如第14圖所示的金屬安裝框架D上也可安裝按鈕開關A，該安裝框架D在中央形成一個矩形框架，該框架具有可供三個用的開口窗90,並設置有：在與縱向對向的兩側片91上為安裝嵌裝箱插通箱螺絲而使用的插通長孔92;為使向壁面等營造面上安裝而使用插通的螺絲的 20 螺絲插通孔93;鎖合在安裝形成營造面壁板時所使用的墊片的墊片鎖合孔94;為擰緊金屬裝飾板等用的螺絲孔95。另一方面，在挾著開口窗90並沿縱向對置的側框架片 96a、96b分別設置按鈕開關A外殼10的兩側面的鎖合爪 21間下面所設置的框架安裝孔（未圖示）與鎖合爪97、98。 22· M253894 新型說明書||頁其中，在一方的側框架片96b通過橫式細的支承片99從兩側支承上述鎖合爪98。即是說，在將按鈕開關A安裝在安裝框架D時，先使側框架片96a的鎖合爪97與按鈕開關A 框架安裝孔鎖合，使用螺絲刀等工具將另一方面的側框架 5 片96b的支承片99向開口窗90 —側壓使之彎曲，這樣就可使鎖合爪98鎖合在按鈕開關A的框架安裝孔上，將按鈕開關A安裝在安裝框架D上。A pair of notches 86 are provided on one side wall 82 along the longitudinal direction of the plate body 80. A clamp (a front end of a screwdriver, etc.) is inserted into the notches 86, and a force is applied to the front of the plate body 80 to release the lock of the plate body 80. By engaging the convex piece with the decorative plate locking hole 65 of the plate main body 51, the decorative plate C can be removed 20 from the plate frame B. Here, at a position corresponding to the notch portion 86 of the side frame piece 52b of the plate frame 51, a release portion 66 recessed inward from the tapered surface 53c is provided, and it can be inserted inside by releasing a jig for inserting the notch portion 86. It is easy to apply force when removing the decorative plate C. In addition, starting from the back end of the release portion 86, the ribs 67 that are thinner than the protruding portion 53d are extended from the notch-20-M253894 of the decorative plate C, and the continuation portion 86 is extended to not protrude. Degree. In other words, there is a risk of damage to the construction surface by applying force to the contact portion between the jig inserted into the notch portion 86 and the construction surface. However, since the rib 67 is provided, the jig inserted into the notch portion 86 contacts the rib 67 When removing the decorative board C from the board frame B, the fixture can be prevented from being damaged by passing through 5 clamps. Also, on the back of the plate main body 80, when the plate frame B is mounted, the three slits 58a-58c provided on the plate frame main body 51 are respectively provided with convex strip pieces 88a-88c. Here, each convex strip piece 88a-88c The dimensions of the plate frame main body 51 are only a small gap of 10 between the inner peripheral surface of each of the slits 58a-58c and each of the protruding pieces 88a-88c. That is, in a state where the decorative plate C is mounted on the plate frame B on which the push button switch A is mounted, the three convex pieces 88a-88c are inserted into the slits 58a-58c of the plate frame main body 51, and are within the slits 58a-58c. There is only a slight gap between the peripheral surface and each of the convex strip pieces 88a-88c, and it can be seen that the movement (deflection) of the movable beam portion 55 of the plate frame body 51 is controlled. As a result, even when the push switch A is impacted, since the operation of the movable beam portion 55 as described above is controlled, the locking grooves of the locking claw 21 of the push switch A, the movable beam portion 55 and the fixed beam portion 54 are controlled. The locking of 55a and 54a is also difficult to break. In order to limit the mounting position of the module frame B opening 52 with one modular size button switch 20 A in parallel, three mounting positions are defined in the vicinity of the locking grooves 54 a and 55 a of the fixed beam portion 54 and the movable beam portion 55. Isolate the ribs. These isolation ribs are respectively provided on the inner side surfaces of the fixed beam portion 54 and the movable beam portion 55 with a pair of three sets of locking grooves 54a, 55a at the outer positions of each group, and each pair is convexly arranged with the plate frame main body. 51 forms a whole. In other words, -21- M253894 new instruction sheet $ sales page is outside the installation position where the three push button switches A can be installed side by side, because the protruding ribs interfere with the buttons protruding between the groups of the locking grooves 54a, 55a The main body of switch A cannot be installed with push button switch A. In addition, when the push button switch A is installed at the above-mentioned mounting position, the release rib recesses 22 of each of the isolation ribs are provided at the four corners of the casing 10. That is, the stability of the push button switch A mounted on the plate frame B can be controlled by isolating the contact between the reinforcing rib and the release recessed portion 22. As a result, even when an unnecessary force is applied to the push-button switch A, it is possible to prevent an inappropriate situation such as damage to the lock claw 21 from occurring. 10 When the panel frame B and the decorative panel C formed by the use are embedded with the push button switch A of this creation on the construction surface such as a wall surface, as shown in FIG. 13 (a) or (b), only the button The handle 30 is exposed from the opening window 81c of the decorative plate C, so that the decorative plate C and the button handle 30 can have a sense of integrity and make the appearance beautiful. 15 In addition, the push button switch A can also be mounted on the metal mounting frame D as shown in FIG. 14. The mounting frame D forms a rectangular frame in the center, and the frame has an opening window 90 for three uses. There are: long slot 92 for inserting the box box through box screws on the two side plates 91 opposite to the longitudinal direction; 20 screw inserts that use the through screw for mounting to the wall and other construction surfaces A through hole 93; a washer locking hole 94 that locks a washer used in the installation to form a wall panel; and a screw hole 95 for tightening a metal decorative plate or the like. On the other hand, in the side frame pieces 96a, 96b that face the opening window 90 and are opposed to each other in the longitudinal direction, frame mounting holes (not shown) provided between the locking claws 21 on both sides of the button switch A case 10 are provided. And locking claws 97, 98. 22 · M253894 New type manual || page Among them, one side frame piece 96b supports the above-mentioned locking claws 98 from both sides through horizontal thin supporting pieces 99. In other words, when the push button switch A is mounted on the mounting frame D, the locking claws 97 of the side frame piece 96a are first locked with the mounting holes of the push switch A frame, and a tool such as a screwdriver is used to attach 5 pieces of the side frame The supporting piece 99 of the 96b is pressed toward the opening window 90 to bend it, so that the locking claw 98 can be locked on the frame mounting hole of the push button switch A, and the push button switch A is mounted on the mounting frame D.

但是，在壁面等營造面上嵌裝的箱中，有開口部略呈圓形的圓形嵌裝箱（所謂C形圓箱），而在與按鈕開關A的 10 大小關係方面，有時不並列配置兩個以上的按鈕開關。因此，將按鈕開關A(機身1及外殼10)的角部lc沿上下方向作成切割的形狀。這樣，即使有例如第15圖所示的兩個按鈕開關A並列嵌裝設置的情況，從各按鈕開關A角部lc 被切割來看，對圓形嵌裝箱更無妨礙，亦可在圓形嵌裝箱 15 内併列嵌裝配設多個按鈕開關A。However, among the boxes fitted on the construction surface such as a wall surface, there are circular built-in boxes (so-called C-shaped round boxes) with openings that are slightly circular, and sometimes they are not related to the size 10 of the push button switch A. Arrange two or more pushbutton switches in parallel. Therefore, the corners lc of the push button switch A (body 1 and housing 10) are cut in the vertical direction. In this way, even if the two push button switches A shown in FIG. 15 are installed side by side, for example, the corner portion lc of each push button switch A is cut, so that there is no obstacle to the round built-in box. A plurality of push-button switches A are mounted in parallel in the shape-fitting box 15.

本實施例的按鈕開關A如第16圖所示，可在三個用的板框架B上併列安裝三個。在此種情況下，按鈕柄30操作面的短的橫向尺寸約為板框架B開口部52的縱向尺寸的三分之一。對此而言，在一個板框架B上只想安裝兩個按 20 鈕開關A的情況下，也可以在外殼10内安裝具有如第17 圖所示的板框架B開口部52縱向尺寸約二分之一尺寸（兩個模量尺寸）操作面的按鈕開關30’。也就是說，通過在開口部52兩端安裝的按鈕開關A按鈕柄30’堵塞住板框架B 的開口部52。因此，就沒有必要依按鈕開關A數來改變裝 -23- M253894 新型說明書r續頁飾板C的開口窗81c的尺寸。還有，若在一個板框架B只想安裝一個按鈕開關的情況下，也可在外殼10安裝具有與如第18圖所示的開口部52大體相同尺寸（三個模量尺寸）操作面的按鈕柄30”。任一按鈕柄30‘、30“在安裝在外殼 5 10的狀態下，均可由板框架B的背面安裝按鈕開關A，是不言而喻的。這樣，就可對於通用的板框架，安裝一至三個按鈕開關A而構成開關裝置，並且可不依安裝按鈕開關的個數來共同使用板框架B及裝飾板C，以謀求降低成本。還有，如第19-21圖所示，在不使用板框架B，而使用 10 金屬製的安裝框架D安裝的情況下，與板框架B相同，也可將一個、二個‘三個的各模量尺寸的按鈕柄30、30’、30“安裝在外殼10上。本創作的效果如下。本創作的按鈕關開包括：具有固定觸點及可動觸點， 15 其裝有使可動觸點與固定觸點接觸和離開的觸點開關機構的開關本體；安裝在該開關主體上部並構成所述觸點開關機構的按鈕柄；向所述開關主體上面所投的影像以與所述開關主體上面的大致相同的尺寸形成所述按鈕柄。因此，可提供一種具有如下效果的按鈕關開，即由於按鈕柄尺寸 20 變大而容易操作。同時由於開關主體的上面約全部均由按鈕柄所掩蓋，所以從外部看不見觸點開關所發生的電火花，從而不給使用者帶來不安全感。本創作的按鈕開關在所述按鈕柄上設置轉動軸，同時使該轉動軸離合自如地進行鎖合，並在所述開關主體上設 -24- M253894 新型說明書，續頁置被鎖合的轉動軸轉動自如地進行樞軸轉動的轴承手段，因此，具有在開關主體上容易安裝按鈕柄的效果。本創作的按鈕開關設置有在不操作所述按鈕柄時，能使按鈕柄與所述開關主體鎖合的鎖合手段，因此，具有可 5 防止非操作時按鈕柄脫落或凸起的效果。本創作的按鈕開關在所述按鈕柄上設有從外側掩蓋所述轉動軸及軸承的手段的掩蓋手段，因此具有使外形美觀的效果。 0 本創作的按鈕開關將所述轉動軸設置在按鈕柄的縱向 10 一端，所以只要按動按鈕柄的自由端一側，即可進行操作並具有防止不良操作的效果。本創作的按鈕開關在其所述的觸點開關機構中包括：在所述開關主體内轉動自如地受到支承並使可動觸點與固定觸點接觸和離開的開關主體；至少有一部從開關主體上 15 面露出，並轉動自如地為開關主體所支承的開關元件；在該開關元件被支承的同時，下部與所述開關體鎖合，與開關體的轉動相適應而給予開關體轉動力的旋轉簧；在按動 φ 操作時，轉動由開關主體上露出的所述開關元件的所述按鈕柄。因此，利用按鈕柄的操作，通過開關元件及旋轉簧 20 使開關體轉動，使可動觸點與固定觸點接觸和離開，可獲得有高低的操作力和操作喀喇聲感的效果。本創作的按鈕開關在其所述按鈕柄上凸設與所述開關元件接觸而施加按動壓力的按動加強筋，並在該按動加強筋的觸面形成錐面，所以在按動按鈕柄操作時，具有可容 -25- M253894 新型說明書,續頁; 易轉動開關元件的效果。本創作的按鈕開關在其所述開關主體的四角角部沿上下方向作成切割形狀，被切割的開關主體角部不防礙圓形嵌裝箱，並且具有可在圓形嵌裝箱内進行多個併列嵌裝配 5 没的效果。本創作的按鈕開關，其開關主體由機身與外殼所構成，由該外殼的周邊四角向下垂直設置帶穿有組合孔的組合支承部，並在所述機身的兩側凸設與該組合孔鎖合的組合凸件，因此，具有機身與外殼的組合簡單易行的效果。 10 本創作的按紐開關在所述組合凸件上面形成向下方外側傾斜的導向面，使組合支承腳的前端與組合凸件的導向面接觸，同時通過推壓外殼，沿導向面擴大組合支承腳，具有可容易地使組合孔與組合件鎖合的效果。本創作的按鈕開關裝置包括：在約中央部分備置有細 15長的、沿縱向三組器件安裝手段的開口部安裝框架或板框架；分別為短的、橫向的外形尺寸約為所述開口部縱向三分之一而形成的，以所述安裝框架或板框架的器件安裝手段安裝的三個所述開關主體；具有與所述開口部對置的細長的開口窗，並在所述安裝框架或板框架前面安裝的裝飾 20 板；在所述三個開關主體上面分別安裝，並將所述裝飾板的開口窗約全部覆蓋而形成的三個所述按鈕柄。因此，可使用與安裝一個或二個按鈕開關時通用的安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板，並且通過安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板的通用，具有可謀求降低成本的效果。 -26- M253894 新型說明書$賣Μ 10 本創作的杨_裝置包括：在約中央部分備置 ^的、沿縱向三組ϋ件安裝手段的開口料安裝框架或 2框艴分別為短的、橫向的外形尺寸約為所述開口部縱口二分之-而形成的，以所述安裝框架或板框架的器件安裳手段安裝的二個所述_主體；具有與所述開口部對置的細長的開口窗，並在所述安裝框架或板框架前面安裝的装飾板；在所述二個開關主體上面分別安裝，並將所述裝飾板的開口窗約全部覆蓋而形成的二個所述的安裝柄。因此，即使在可安裝三個按鈕開關的安裝框架或板框架上安裝二個按鈕開關的情況下，通過按鈕開關的按鈕柄也可堵塞裝飾板的開口窗，因此，具有可利用與安裝三個按鈕開As shown in Fig. 16, the push button switch A of this embodiment can be installed in parallel to three board frames B for three. In this case, the short lateral dimension of the operating surface of the button handle 30 is about one third of the longitudinal dimension of the opening portion 52 of the plate frame B. In this regard, when only two push-button switches A are to be mounted on one plate frame B, the housing 10 can also be installed in the casing 10 with the opening portion 52 of the plate frame B as shown in FIG. 17 in a vertical dimension of about two. Push button switch 30 'for one-size (two modulus sizes) operating surface. In other words, the openings 52 of the plate frame B are closed by the push button switches A and button handles 30 'attached to both ends of the opening 52. Therefore, it is not necessary to change the size of the opening window 81c of the panel C according to the number of the push-button switches A. In addition, if only one push button switch is to be mounted on one plate frame B, the housing 10 may be mounted with an operation surface having substantially the same size (three modulus sizes) as the opening 52 shown in FIG. 18. Button handle 30 ". It is self-evident that any one of the button handles 30 ', 30" can be installed with the button switch A from the back of the plate frame B in the state of being installed in the housing 5-10. In this way, one to three push-button switches A can be installed to form a switch device for a general-purpose board frame, and the board frame B and the decorative plate C can be used in common regardless of the number of push-button switches installed, in order to reduce costs. In addition, as shown in Figs. 19-21, when the plate frame B is not used, and a 10-metal mounting frame D is used for mounting, the same as the plate frame B, one, two, or three The button handles 30, 30 ', 30 "of each modulus size are mounted on the housing 10. The effect of this creation is as follows. The button opening and closing of this creation includes a fixed contact and a movable contact. 15 It is equipped with a movable contact A switch body of a contact switch mechanism that points to and away from a fixed contact point; a button handle mounted on the upper part of the switch body and constituting the contact switch mechanism; an image projected on the switch body to communicate with the switch The button handle is formed in approximately the same size on the main body. Therefore, it is possible to provide a button close with the effect that the button handle 20 becomes larger in size and is easy to operate. At the same time, because the upper surface of the switch body is almost entirely covered by the button handle It is covered, so that the electric spark generated by the contact switch is not visible from the outside, and thus does not bring a sense of insecurity to the user. The button switch of this creation is provided with a rotation shaft on the button handle, and at the same time, The rotating shaft is freely engaged with the clutch, and a new manual of -24-M253894 is provided on the switch body. The continuation page is a bearing means for pivoting the locked rotating shaft to rotate freely. The effect of easy installation of a button handle on the main body. The button switch of the present invention is provided with a locking means capable of locking the button handle with the switch body when the button handle is not operated, and therefore, it can prevent non-operation time. The button handle is detached or raised. The button switch of the present invention is provided with a cover means for covering the rotating shaft and the bearing from the outside, so that the button switch has a beautiful appearance. 0 The switch sets the rotating shaft at the longitudinal end of the button handle 10, so as long as the free end side of the button handle is pressed, the operation can be performed and the effect of preventing bad operation can be prevented. The point switch mechanism includes: a switch body that is rotatably supported within the switch body and causes the movable contact to contact and leave the fixed contact; There is a switching element that is exposed from the upper surface of the switch body and is rotatably supported by the switch body. While the switch element is supported, the lower part is locked with the switch body and is given in accordance with the rotation of the switch body. Rotating spring of the turning force of the switch body; when the button φ is operated, the button handle of the switching element exposed on the switch body is turned. Therefore, by using the operation of the button handle, the switch body is caused by the switch element and the rotating spring 20 By turning, the movable contact and the fixed contact are brought into contact with and separated from each other, so as to obtain the effect of high and low operating force and operating click sound. The button switch of the present invention is convexly provided on the button handle of the button switch to contact the switching element. The pressing stiffener that applies the pressing pressure, and forms a tapered surface on the contact surface of the pressing stiffener, so when the button handle is operated, it has a capacity of -25-M253894 new type manual, continued; easy to turn switch Effect of the component. The button switch of the present invention is formed in a cutting shape in the four corners of the switch body in the up-and-down direction. The cut corners of the switch body do not hinder the circular built-in box. 5 side-by-side assembly effects. The button switch of the present invention is composed of a main body and a housing. A combination support portion with a combination hole is vertically arranged downward from the four corners of the periphery of the housing, and the two sides of the main body are convexly provided with the housing. The combination convex part of the combination hole is locked, therefore, the combination of the body and the shell is simple and easy. 10 The button switch of this creation forms a guide surface inclined downward and outward on the combination convex member, so that the front end of the combination support foot contacts the guide surface of the combination convex member, and at the same time, the combination support is enlarged along the guide surface by pushing the shell The feet have the effect that the combination hole and the combination can be easily locked. The button switch device of the present invention includes: a 15-meter-long opening mounting frame or a plate frame with three sets of device mounting means in the longitudinal direction is provided in the central part; the short and horizontal outer dimensions are about the openings, respectively. Three switch main bodies formed by one-third of the longitudinal direction and installed by the device mounting means of the mounting frame or plate frame; having an elongated opening window opposite to the opening portion, and mounted on the mounting frame Or 20 decorative panels mounted on the front of the panel frame; three button handles formed on the three switch main bodies and covering all the opening windows of the decorative panel. Therefore, it is possible to use a mounting frame, a plate frame, and a decorative plate that are commonly used when one or two push-button switches are mounted, and to use the mounting frame, a plate frame, and a decorative plate in common, which has the effect of reducing costs. -26- M253894 New Manual $ Selling M 10 The Yang installation of this creation includes: an opening material installation frame or 2 frames, which are arranged at about the central part, and have three sets of installation means along the longitudinal direction, which are short and horizontal, respectively. The external dimensions are about two-half of the longitudinal opening of the opening, and the two main bodies are installed by the mounting device of the mounting frame or the plate frame; Opening windows, and decorative plates installed in front of the mounting frame or plate frame; two said installations formed on the two switch bodies separately and covering the entire opening windows of the decorative plate handle. Therefore, even when two push-button switches are mounted on a mounting frame or a board frame where three push-button switches can be mounted, the opening of the decorative panel can be blocked by the push-button handle of the push-button switch. Button on

關時通用的安裝框架或板框架及裝飾板來謀求降低成本的效果。It is common to install a frame or a plate frame and a decorative panel in order to reduce the cost.

本創作的按Ιδ開關裝置包括··在約中央部分備置具有 15細長的、沿縱向三組器件安裝手段的開口部安裝框架或板框架；分別為短的、橫向的外形尺寸約為所述開口部縱向二分之一而形成的，以所述安裝框架或板框架的器件安裝手段安裝的一個所述開關主體；具有與所述開口部對置的細長的開口窗，並在所述安裝框架或板框架前面安裝的裝 20 飾板；在所述一個開關主體上面安裝，並將所述裝飾板的開口窗約全部覆蓋而形成的一個所述按鈕柄。因此，即使在可安裝三個按鈕開關的安裝框架或板框架上只安裝一個按鈕開關的情況下，通過按鈕開關的按鈕柄也可堵塞裝飾板的開口窗，因此，具有可使用與安裝兩個或三個按鈕開 -27- M253894 新型說明書，續頁關時通用的安裝框架或板框架及裝飾來謀求降低成本的效果。The Iδ switch device of this creation includes: ... a 15-slender opening mounting frame or plate frame with three sets of device mounting means in the longitudinal direction is provided in the central part; the short and horizontal outer dimensions are about the openings respectively One switch main body formed by one-half of the longitudinal portion and installed by the device mounting means of the mounting frame or board frame; having an elongated opening window opposite to the opening portion, and Or a panel handle mounted on the front of the board frame; one of the button handles that is mounted on the one switch body and covers the entire open window of the decorative board. Therefore, even when only one push button switch is installed on a mounting frame or a plate frame where three push button switches can be installed, the opening of the decorative panel can be blocked by the push button handle of the push switch. Or three buttons open -27- M253894 new type manual, the mounting frame or plate frame and decoration commonly used when the continuation page is closed, in order to reduce the cost.

-28- M253894 新型說明書$賣頁【圖式簡單說明】第1圖為表示本創作按鈕開關實施例分解透視圖。第2圖為表示本創作按鈕開關實施例解透視圖，（a)為俯視圖；（b)為正視圖；（c)為（b)之左側視圖。第3圖為取下本創作按鈕開關外殼及按鈕的狀態俯視 5 圖。-28- M253894 New Manual $ Selling page [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the button switch of this creation. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the push button switch of the present invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a left side view of (b). Fig. 3 is a top view 5 of the state of the button switch case and the button of the author.

第4圖為樞軸轉動本創作按鈕開關的開關元件狀態的外殼的仰視圖。第5圖為本創作按裝開關機身與外殼組裝前分解透視圖。 10 第6圖為由下側看本創作按鈕開關的開關柄的透視圖。第7圖為在外殼上安裝本創作按鈕開關的按鈕柄之前的分解透視圖。第8圖為本創作按鈕開關非操作時正視剖面圖。 15 第9圖為本創作按鈕開關的開關柄操作時正視剖面Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the case in which the switching element of the original push button switch is pivoted. Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the creative switch body and housing before assembly. 10 Figure 6 is a perspective view of the switch handle of this creative button switch viewed from the lower side. Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view before the button handle of the authoring push button switch is mounted on the housing. Figure 8 is a sectional view of the front of the creative button switch when it is not operating. 15 Figure 9 is the front view of the button handle of the creative button switch

圖。第10圖為本創作按鈕開關的開關柄非操作時正視剖面圖。第11圖為構成本創作按鈕開關裝置的板框架及裝飾 20 板的分解透視圖。第12圖為說明向本創作按鈕開關裝置的板框架上安裝按鈕開關的說明圖。第13圖為說明向本創作按鈕開關裝置的板框架上安 -29- M253894 新型說明書#賣Μ 裝按在丑開關的說明圖，（a)為在營造面上縱向安裝時的外觀透視圖；（b)為在營造面上橫向安裝時的外觀透視圖。第14圖為表示在金屬製的安裝框架上安裝本創作的按鈕開闕狀態的俯視圖。第15圖在圓形嵌裝箱内嵌裝本創作按鈕開闕時的說明圖。第16圖為表示在板框架上安裝三個本創作按鈕開關的按紐開關裝置俯視圖。第17圖為表示在板框架上安裝二個本創作按鈕開關 10的按鈕開關裝置。第18圖為表示在板框架上安裝—個本創作按紐開關的按鈕開關裝置俯視圖。 =19圖為㈣在金屬框架上安裝三個本創作按關的裝置俯視圖。 15Illustration. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the front of the creative push button switch when it is not operating. Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a plate frame and a decorative plate constituting the creative push button switch device. Fig. 12 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the mounting of a push button switch to a plate frame of the push button switch device of the present invention. FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the installation of the button switch device on the board frame of this creative installation-29-29 M253894 说明书新 ## 卖 Μ, and (a) is a perspective view of the appearance when it is installed vertically on the construction surface; (B) is a perspective view of the appearance when installed horizontally on the construction surface. Fig. 14 is a plan view showing a state in which the button of the present invention is mounted on a metal mounting frame. Fig. 15 is an explanatory diagram of the opening and closing of the creative button in a circular flush box. Fig. 16 is a plan view showing a button switch device in which three original button switches are mounted on a board frame. Fig. 17 shows a push button switch device in which two original push button switches 10 are mounted on a board frame. Fig. 18 is a top view showing a button switch device installed on the board frame, a button switch of the present invention. = 19 The top view of the installation of three original creation devices on a metal frame. 15

第20圖為表示在金屬框架上安裝二個關的裝置俯視圖。卩牧租開第21圖為表示在金屬框架上安裝關的裝置俯視圖。個本創作按扭開Fig. 20 is a plan view showing a device for mounting two shutters on a metal frame.卩牧租开 Figure 21 is a plan view showing a device mounted on a metal frame. Creative writing button

20【圖式符號說明】 2組合凸塊 11a組合孔 41螺旋簧 47觸點 1G外殼按叙柄 42開關體 1機身 11組合支架 40開關元件 46固定觸點 25 -30-20 [Illustration of Symbols] 2 Combination projection 11a Combination hole 41 Coil spring 47 Contact 1G housing Press handle 42 Switch body 1 Body 11 Combination bracket 40 Switch element 46 Fixed contact 25 -30-

Claims

M253894 范围、 Scope of patent application 1. A push button switch, comprising: a switch body having a fixed contact and a movable contact, and a contact switch mechanism for bringing the movable contact into contact with and leaving the fixed contact; and installation A button handle on the upper part of the switch body constituting the contact switch mechanism; the image 5 cast on the switch body is shaped like the button handle on the switch body; the contact switch The mechanism has: a switch body that is rotatably supported in the switch body and makes the movable contact and the fixed contact contact and leave; at least a switch exposed from the top of the switch body and rotatably supported by the switch body Element; while the switch element is held, the lower part is locked with the opening and closing body, and a rotation spring that accords with the rotation of the switch element to give the switch body a turning force; during a push operation, rotates all parts exposed from the top of the switch body The button handle of the switching element. 2. The push-button switch according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that a rotary shaft is provided on the button handle, and the rotary shaft is freely engaged with the clutch 15 at the same time, and is provided on the switch body. Bearing means for pivoting the locked rotation shaft freely. 3. The push button switch according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that a lock means capable of locking the push button handle with the switch body when the push button handle is not operated is provided. 20 4. The push button switch according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein a cover means for covering the rotating shaft and the bearing means from the outside is provided on the button handle. 5. The push button switch according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the rotating shaft is arranged at one end in the longitudinal direction of the button handle. Μ Continued page (please note and use the continuation page when the patent application page is insufficient) -31- M253894 Patent application continued page 6. The push button switch according to item 1 of the patent application scope is characterized in that A push stiffener is provided on the button handle in contact with the switch element to apply a pressing force, and a taper surface is formed on a contact surface of the push stiffener. 7. The push button switch according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the four corners of the switch body are cut in a vertical shape in the vertical direction.

8. The push button switch according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the switch is mainly composed of a fuselage and a casing, and a combination support foot with a combination hole is vertically arranged downward from the four corners of the periphery of the casing, A combination convex piece locked with the combination hole is protruded on both sides of the machine 10 body. 9. The push button switch according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the upper surface of the combined convex part forms a guide surface inclined downward and outward. 10. A switch device, comprising: a mounting frame provided with an elongated opening portion of three sets of device mounting means in a longitudinal direction at about a central portion;

15 racks or board frames; three of the switch main bodies, each formed with a short, laterally-shaped outer dimension of approximately one-third of the longitudinal portion of the opening, and mounted by means of the mounting means of the mounting frame or board frame A decorative plate with an elongated opening window opposite to the opening portion, and installed in front of the mounting frame or plate frame; installed on the three switch bodies respectively, and opening the decorative plate The window is covered in its entirety to form the three mentioned button handles. 11. A switching device, comprising: a mounting frame or a plate frame provided with an elongated opening portion of two sets of device mounting means in the longitudinal direction at a central portion; and the short and horizontal outer dimensions are approximately the above Opening-32-M253894 Two of the switch bodies formed by the longitudinal third of the continuation of the patent application range and installed by the device mounting means of the mounting frame or board frame; Slim opening windows, and decorative panels installed in front of the mounting frame or panel frame; two panels formed on the two switch main bodies and covering the entire opening windows of the decorative panel. Button handle as described.

12. A switch device, comprising: a mounting frame or a plate frame provided with an elongated opening portion of three sets of device mounting means along the longitudinal direction at a central portion; One of the switch main bodies formed by one-third of the openings longitudinally and mounted by the device mounting means of the mounting frame or board frame; having an elongated opening window opposite to the opening, and A decorative plate installed in front of the mounting frame or the plate frame; and one handle of the button 15 formed on the one switch main body and covering all the opening windows of the decorative plate. -33-