TWM252026U - Structure of light conducting board - Google Patents

Structure of light conducting board Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM252026U
TWM252026U TW93201802U TW93201802U TWM252026U TW M252026 U TWM252026 U TW M252026U TW 93201802 U TW93201802 U TW 93201802U TW 93201802 U TW93201802 U TW 93201802U TW M252026 U TWM252026 U TW M252026U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
guide plate
light guide
area
patent application
Prior art date
Application number
TW93201802U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Tsung Yang
Original Assignee
Lien Chun Technology Entpr Co
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Priority to TW93201802U priority Critical patent/TWM252026U/en
Publication of TWM252026U publication Critical patent/TWM252026U/en

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Description

M252026 四、創作說明(l) 【新型所屬技術領域】 本創作係有關一種導光板結構,尤指於能降低導光板 暗帶區明顯程度,及降低暗帶區於導光板表現位置之結 構。 、口 【先前技術】 按’一般液晶顯示器1 ,所提供之光源係大多來自於M252026 IV. Creative Instructions (l) [Technical Field of the New Type] This creation relates to a light guide plate structure, especially a structure that can reduce the obvious degree of the dark band area of the light guide plate, and reduce the structure of the dark band area on the light guide plate. [Previous technology] According to the ‘general LCD display 1’, most of the light sources provided are from

匹配之背光源模組2,而背光源模組2之光源又來自於其 中的導光板2 1 ,受其燈源照射後折、反射出光而所得, 而可應用於許多商品,諸如行動電話、電腦,甚至電視等 等,皆以達到產業大量之應用,而如圖一所示,液晶顯示 Is 1之底面设置有一導光板2 1 ’該導光板2 1之底面則 設有眾多作光反射用之導光點2 1 1 ,又,導光板2 1之The matching backlight module 2 and the light source of the backlight module 2 comes from the light guide plate 2 1, which is obtained by folding and reflecting light after being illuminated by the light source, and can be applied to many commodities, such as mobile phones, Computers, even televisions, etc., have reached a large number of applications in the industry, and as shown in Figure 1, the bottom surface of the liquid crystal display Is 1 is provided with a light guide plate 2 1 'The bottom surface of the light guide plate 2 1 is provided with many light reflection Light guide point 2 1 1, and light guide plate 2 1

出光面設置有為數不等之棱鏡片2 2及擴散光源用之擴散 片2 3 ,另於導光板2 1之反射面設有一反射片24 ,另 於導光板2 1之反射面設有一反射片2 4,並於導光板 2 1之入光端設有發光體2 5以供應光源,發光體2 5之 選用則因產品不同,一般係以發光二極體(L E D )及冷 陰極燈管(C C F )二者來作搭配;運用上係將發光體 2 5輸出之光源,進入導光板2 1後,利用導光板2 1之 導光點2 1 1 ,以及反射片24之反射,將其光源朝向出 光面射出’在令其透過棱鏡片2 2之聚光及擴散片2 3之 擴散均勻,將其光源朝向出光面射出,俾令該液晶顯示器 1利用。 而為增進產品優良品質、相關業者莫不投入大量心血The light emitting surface is provided with a variety of prism sheets 22 and diffuser sheets 2 3 for diffusing light sources. A reflecting sheet 24 is provided on the reflecting surface of the light guide plate 21, and a reflecting sheet is provided on the reflecting surface of the light guide plate 21. 24, and a light emitting body 2 5 is provided at the light entrance end of the light guide plate 21 to supply a light source, and the selection of the light emitting body 2 5 is generally based on a light emitting diode (LED) and a cold cathode lamp ( CCF) The two are used to match; the light source outputting the illuminant 25 is used to enter the light guide plate 21, and then the light guide point 2 1 1 of the light guide plate 21 and the reflection of the reflection sheet 24 are used to convert the light source. The light is emitted toward the light-emitting surface, so that the light is transmitted through the prism sheet 22 and the diffuser 23 is evenly diffused. The light source is emitted toward the light-emitting surface, and the liquid crystal display 1 is used. In order to improve the good quality of the products, relevant industry players have invested a lot of effort

第5頁 M252026 M252026 四、創作說明(3) 等問題,實非正確之改進方法。 疋以’創作人遂研發出「9 2 2 〇 〇 9 1 9」號新型 專利二請參閱圖四所示,該案中最主要乃係在於導光板3 近發光體4之入光端面界定為一散射區3 1 ,該散射區 31為以導光板3之端邊向内凹設具連續且間隔具銳角之 鎮空部3 2,以使二相鄰之鏤空部3 2之導光板3,形成 具連續且間隔之楔形體3 3,俾令發光體4之光源進入散 射區3 1時’ 一部份光源直接通過楔形體3 3之底部而進 入導光板3,而大部分之光源,則經由鏤空部3 2折射後 方進入導光板3之中;藉由光源可獲得散射區31中各個 鐘空部3 2予以折射,而使光源產生散射效果,擴大源發 光體4光源光束之角度,而使因相鄰發光體4之間之暗帶 區3 4獲得較多之光源,降低暗帶區3 4的明顯程度。 前揭案件中確能達成欲克服之問題,然,本著精益求 精之精神,創作人更進一步鑽研,發現背光模組中,有部 份業者於其組裝過程中,其中發光體之數量及配置於導光 板之位置、間隔係可預先規劃設計的,如此一來,欲克服 暗帶區的導光板設計當可進一步變化,以更能符合其所 需。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,乃在提供一種導光板結構,該導 光板之入光端面中與發光體相對應位置設有散射區,使發 光體之光源欲進入導光板内時,先接觸該散射區,令光源 即時獲得眾多折射之機會,使其光源均勻化,令各發光體Page 5 M252026 M252026 Fourth, the creation description (3) and other issues are not correct ways to improve.疋 The author created a new patent No. 922220099. See Figure 4. The most important case in this case is that the light guide end of the light guide plate 3 near the light emitter 4 is defined as A scattering area 3 1 is a light guide plate 3 with a continuous and spaced acute angle recessed inwardly from the ends of the light guide plate 3 inwardly, so that two adjacent hollow portions 3 2 are light guide plates 3, A continuous and spaced wedge-shaped body 3 3 is formed, and the light source of the luminous body 4 is caused to enter the scattering area 31 when a part of the light source directly enters the light guide plate 3 through the bottom of the wedge-shaped body 3 3, and most of the light sources are The light is refracted through the hollow portion 32 and enters the light guide plate 3; each clock space portion 32 in the scattering area 31 can be refracted by the light source, so that the light source has a scattering effect, and the angle of the light beam of the source luminous body 4 is enlarged, and As a result, more light sources are obtained due to the dark band region 34 between the adjacent luminous bodies 4, and the obvious degree of the dark band region 34 is reduced. In the previous case, the problem to be overcome was indeed achieved. However, in the spirit of excellence, the creators went further and found that some backlight manufacturers have some manufacturers in the assembly process, in which the number and configuration of the light emitters are The position and interval of the light guide plate can be planned and designed in advance. In this way, the design of the light guide plate to overcome the dark zone area can be further changed to better meet its needs. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a light guide plate structure. The light guide plate is provided with a scattering region at a position corresponding to the luminous body in the light entrance end surface. When the light source of the luminous body wants to enter the light guide plate, By contacting this scattering area, the light source can get many opportunities for refraction in real time, make the light source uniform, and make each luminous body

M252026M252026

’獲得較多的光 區於導光板的表 間形成於導光板暗帶區中 的明顯程度並使降低暗帶 【實施方式】 源,降低暗帶區 現位置。 為使 達到之功 首先 5 1中與 射區5 1 角之鏤空 面5 1,5 1 1表 於發光體 體6之光 時,部分 份光原則 是以,發 後,會馬 擴大原發 6之間, 較多之光 各發光體 發光體6 區5 2表 控制各模 貴審 效,茲 請參閱 發光體 1為以 部5 1 形成具 現於導 6之長 源,當 光源將 經鏤空 光體6 上獲得 光體6 因光束 源,而 6的光 之暗帶 現於導 形體5 查委員能更易 配合圖示說明 圖五,本創作 6相對應位置 入光端面5 1 2,俾使二相 連續且間隔之 光板4 5中入 度為較佳,以 來自於發光體 直接通過楔形 部5 1 2折射 的光源通過入 眾多折射之機 光源光束之角 夾角形成於導 降低暗帶區5 源進入導光板 區5 2之角度 光板1的位置 1 3底部直接 於了解 如下: 乃係將 設有一 之外緣 鄰之鏤 楔形體 光端面 使散射 6之光 體5 1 方進入 光端面會,而度,此 光板5 2之明 5的角 亦相對 。請參 出光之 本創作之結構及所 導光板5 散射區5 射具連續 空部5 15 13, 5 1之長 區5 1 1 源進入散 3之底部 導光板5 5 1之散 將光源均 時,原本 之暗帶區 顯程度; 度變大, 變大,進 閱圖六所 光源數量 之入光端面 1 1,該散 且間隔具銳 2之入光端 且散射區 度,以略大 能捕獲發光 射區5 1 1 出光 部 後續出光, 射區5 1 1 勻化,且會 因各發光體 5 2將獲得 同時,亦因 而使二相鄰 而降低暗帶 示,實務上 ,輿經過德′ Obtain more light areas between the surface of the light guide plate and the degree to which they are formed in the dark band area of the light guide plate, and reduce the dark band. [Embodiment] The source reduces the position of the dark band area. In order to achieve the work achieved, the hollow surface 5 1 in the corner of 5 1 and the shooting area 5 1 is shown in the light of the luminous body 6. The principle of part of the light is that after the hair is sent, the horse will enlarge the original hair 6 There is more light in each luminous body. Luminous body 6 area 5 2 The table controls the effectiveness of each model. Please refer to the luminous body 1 to form a long source with guide 5 in part 5 1 when the light source will be hollowed out. The light body 6 is obtained on the body 6 due to the beam source, and the dark band of the light of 6 is now on the guide body 5. The inspector can more easily cooperate with the illustration to illustrate the figure 5. The corresponding end of the light 6 in the light creation end 5 1 2 The continuous and spaced light plates 45 and 5 have a better degree of penetration. The light source that is refracted by the luminous body directly through the wedge 5 1 2 is formed by guiding the angle between the angles of the light beams of the multiple refracting light sources. The position of the angle 1 of the light plate 1 entering the light guide plate area 5 2 is directly understood as follows: The light end face of a wedge-shaped body with an outer edge is set so that the light body 5 1 of the scattering 6 enters the light end face, and Degrees, the angle of the light 5 of the light plate 5 2 is also opposite. Please refer to the structure of the original light creation and the light guide plate 5 Scattering area 5 Long continuous area 5 15 13, 5 1 5 1 1 The source enters the bottom light guide plate 5 5 1 The light source is uniform The degree of the original dark band is obvious; the degree becomes larger, becomes larger, read the light incident end 1 1 of the number of light sources shown in Figure 6, the scattered light with a sharp 2 incident light end and the degree of the scattering area, with a slightly greater energy The light emitting part 5 1 1 captures the subsequent light output from the light emitting part, and the light emitting part 5 1 1 is homogenized, and the dark band indication is reduced because the light emitters 5 2 will be obtained at the same time, and thus the two are adjacent. In practice,

M252026M252026

^部5 1 2折射後出光之光源數量作變化搭配,故本創作 貫施上’甚至可令各楔形體5 1 3之底部長度縮至最小, 而成一尖端狀,以符合於不同規範所需,再請參閱圖七, 該散射區5 1 1之形成可於入光端面5 1之外緣向外凸設 而成者。 本創作可不需因要克服暗帶區5 2於導光板5之表 現,而放大發光體6與導光板5之間的距離,或增加發光 體6之配置數量,即可降低導光板5中暗帶區5 2之明顯 程度即表現位置,且配置以較經濟數量之發光體6而為^ 部 5 1 2 The number of light sources that emit light after refraction is changed and matched, so this creation consistently applies' even the length of the bottom of each wedge 5 1 3 can be minimized to form a pointed shape to meet the requirements of different specifications Please refer to FIG. 7 again. The scattering region 5 1 1 is formed by protruding outwardly from the outer edge of the light incident end surface 5 1. This work can reduce the dark in the light guide plate 5 without enlarging the distance between the light emitter 6 and the light guide plate 5 or increasing the number of the light emitter plates 6 because of the need to overcome the performance of the dark band area 52 on the light guide plate 5. The obvious degree of the band 5 2 is the performance position, and the arrangement is based on a more economical quantity of the luminescent body 6.

之,有利於應用之商品具有更大的空間予以變化設計,以 達到增進商品之商業價值。 綜上所述’本創作之結構確能增僅使用之功效,且未 見於市面,而具有新穎性及進步性,應已符合新型專利之 要件,爰依法提出申請,祈請貴審查委員之詳鑑,惠賜 為准予專利之審定,至感德便。In other words, the products that are beneficial to the application have more space for design changes, so as to increase the commercial value of the products. In summary, 'The structure of this creation can indeed increase the use-only effect, and it has not been seen in the market, but it is novel and progressive. It should have met the requirements of the new patent. Apply for it according to law. Please ask your review committee for details. In view of this, Huici is the only one who has the right to examine the grant of patents.

$ 9頁 M252026 圖式簡單說明 【圖示說明】 圖一係習知液晶顯示器之組合示意圖。 圖二係習知導光板暗帶區形成之示意圖。 圖三係習知克服暗帶區之示意圖。 圖四係另一習知導光板之示意圖。 圖五係本創作導光板之示意圖。 圖六係本創作一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖七係本創作另一實施例之示意圖。 【圖號說明】 1液晶顯示器 2背光源模組 3導光板 4發光體 5導光板 2 1導光板 2 1 2暗帶區 2 2稜鏡片 2 4反射片 3 1散射區 3 3楔形體 5 1入光端面 5 1 2鏤空部 5 2暗帶區 211導光點 2 3擴散片 2 5發光體 3 2鏤空部 3 4暗帶區 5 1 1散射區 5 1 3楔形體$ 9 pages M252026 Brief description of the drawings [Illustration] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional LCD display. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing formation of a dark band region of a conventional light guide plate. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the conventional method to overcome the dark zone. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another conventional light guide plate. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the light guide plate of this creation. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of this creation. [Illustration of drawing number] 1 LCD display 2 Back light source module 3 Light guide plate 4 Luminous body 5 Light guide plate 2 1 Light guide plate 2 1 2 Dark band area 2 2 Cymbal 2 4 Reflective sheet 3 1 Scattering area 3 3 Wedge 5 1 Light entrance end 5 1 2 Hollow part 5 2 Dark band area 211 Light guide point 2 3 Diffuser 2 5 Luminous body 3 2 Hollow part 3 4 Dark band area 5 1 1 Scattering area 5 1 3 Wedge

6發光體6 Luminous body

第ίο頁Page ίο

Claims (1)

M252026 五、申請專利範圍 1 · 一 入光端面中 連續且間隔 面,形成連 形體底部進 板,其特徵 對應位置設 之機會。 2 •如 其中該散射 者。 3 ·如 其中該散射 者。 4 ·如 結構,其中 端狀者。 5 ·如 其中該散射 度者。 種導光板結構,主要係在於導光板近發光體之 $又有散射區;散射區為以入光端面之外緣設具 具銳角之鏤空部,俾使二相鄰鏤空部之入光端 續且間隔之楔形體,以使光源部分直接通過楔 入導光板,一部份則經鏤空部折射進入導光 在於:該散射區係在於導光板鄰近發光體之相 立者,使來自發光體之光源即時獲得眾多折射 申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種導光板結構, 區之形成可於入光端面之外緣向外凸設而成 申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種導光板結構, 區之形成可於入光端面之外緣向内凹設而成 申請專利範圍第2或第3項所述之一種導光板 該散射區之楔形體的底部可縮至最小而成一尖 申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種導光板結構, 區表現於入光端面中之長度略大於發光體之長M252026 5. Scope of patent application 1 · A continuous and spaced surface in the light-entering end face, forming the bottom plate of the concatenated body, and its characteristics correspond to the opportunity to set the position. 2 • Such as the scatterer. 3 · As where the scatterer. 4 · Such as the structure, in which the terminal shape. 5 · As where the degree of scattering is. This kind of light guide plate structure is mainly because the light guide plate has a scattering area near the luminous body; the scattering area is a hollow portion with an acute angle at the outer edge of the light incident end face, so that the light entrance ends of two adjacent hollow portions are continued. The spaced wedge-shaped body allows the light source part to pass directly through the wedge into the light guide plate, and a part is refracted into the light guide through the hollow portion. The scattering area is the opposite of the light guide plate adjacent to the light emitter, so that the light from the light emitter The light source instantly obtains a light guide plate structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application for refraction. The formation of the area can be outwardly projected from the outer edge of the light incident end surface to form a light guide plate structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. The formation of the area can be recessed inward at the outer edge of the light-entering end face to form a light guide plate described in item 2 or 3 of the patent application scope. The bottom of the wedge-shaped body of the scattering area can be reduced to a minimum to form a sharp patent application scope The light guide plate structure described in the first item, the length of the area shown in the light incident end face is slightly larger than the length of the light emitter
TW93201802U 2004-02-09 2004-02-09 Structure of light conducting board TWM252026U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066554A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of backlight module and display device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066554A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of backlight module and display device
CN106066554B (en) * 2016-06-30 2020-04-24 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight module and display device

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