M251891 五、創作說明（1) * 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種鎖具結構改良，係指一種利用鎖心之 螺旋溝槽與鑰匙之螺旋凸環相配合之設計，使鎖具無法輕 易使用工具開啟之技術。 【先前技術】 按，鎖具的產生，主要是為了能增加自身及財產保 障，有效防止他人偷竊而設計，相較目前鎖具之技術領域 中，鎖具的設計，林林種種，何其繁多，其較為典型的如 公告號（第4 5 6 4 2 2號）改良型鎖具結構便是一例； 請參閱第四圖所示，一種改良型鎖具結構，其係由鎖_ 心1 0、套筒1 1及鑰匙1 2所組成，其係於鎖心1 0上 設有一鑰匙孔1 0 1 ，鑰匙孔1 0 1可供鑰匙1 2之鎖桿 1 2 1穿入鎖心1 0進行鎖具啟閉，鑰匙孔1 0 1内壁面 上設有複數個供推銷1 0 2設置的銷槽貫穿至鑰匙孔 1 0 1中，套筒1 1上設有對應於各銷槽的卡掣槽，卡掣 槽中設置彈簧1 1 1及卡掣銷1 1 2 ，卡掣銷1 1 2可因 彈簧1 1 1的彈力而將卡掣銷1 1 2頂入銷槽中，此外， 設有一鑰匙1 2，該鑰匙1 2之鎖桿1 2 1上設一個 (含）以上之容槽，容槽對應於鎖心1 0之銷槽，容槽中 ® 設置彈簧1 2 2及頂銷1 2 3 ，而與容槽相對之鎖心1 0 銷槽中所裝設的推銷1 0 2則呈内隱形態。 藉以上所述可了解，當鑰匙1 2之鎖桿1 2 1插入鑰 匙孔1 0 1内時，鎖桿1 2 1内的頂銷1 2 3將抵頂鎖心 1 0之推銷1 0 2 ，使推銷1 0 2向外抵推，令套筒1 1M251891 V. Creation instructions (1) * [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is an improvement of the lock structure, which refers to a design that uses the spiral groove of the lock core and the spiral convex ring of the key to make the lock impossible. Use tools to open the technology. [Previous technology] The production of locks is mainly designed to increase self and property protection and effectively prevent theft of other people. Compared with the current technical field of locks, the design of locks is numerous and diverse, which is more typical Such as the bulletin number (No. 4 5 6 4 2 2) is an example of the improved lock structure; please refer to the fourth figure, an improved lock structure, which consists of the lock _ heart 1 0, sleeve 11 and The key 12 is composed of a keyhole 1 0 1 on the lock core 10, and the key hole 1 0 1 can be used for the lock lever 1 2 of the key 1 2 to penetrate the lock core 10 to open and close the lock. The key A plurality of pin grooves for the push pins 1 0 2 are provided on the inner wall surface of the hole 1 0 1 and penetrate into the key hole 1 0 1. The sleeve 11 is provided with a latch slot corresponding to each pin slot. A spring 1 1 1 and a snap pin 1 1 2 are provided. The snap pin 1 1 2 can push the snap pin 1 1 2 into the pin slot due to the spring force of the spring 1 1 1. In addition, a key 12 is provided. The lock lever 1 2 1 of the key 12 is provided with one or more receiving grooves. The receiving grooves correspond to the pin grooves of the lock core 10, and the springs 1 2 2 and the top are provided in the receiving grooves. 123, with the receiving groove opposite to the lock pin 10 is mounted in the slot 10 two selling was implicit form. From the above, it can be understood that when the lock lever 1 2 1 of the key 12 is inserted into the key hole 1 0 1, the ejector pin 1 2 3 in the lock lever 1 2 1 will abut the push pin 1 0 2 of the lock core 1 0 , Push the push pin 1 0 2 outward, push the sleeve 1 1
第5頁 M251891 五、創作說明（2) 之卡掣銷1 1 2受到壓縮，使得，推銷1 0 2與卡掣銷 1 1 2相抵的一端，能切平鎖心1 0外緣，使鎖心1 0能 在套筒1 1内壁轉動，即可達到開鎖之目的。 然，該鎖具之設計係有以下所述之缺點，該鑰匙1 2 之鎖桿1 2 1為長桿之設計，相對的，鑰匙孔1 0 1是必 . 為長槽孔之設計，因此，只要利用一可插入鑰匙孔1 0 1 的直條開鎖工具，以直線方式插入即可容易將鎖心1 0之 推銷1 0 2上頂，使鎖心1 0不再定位於套筒1 1 ，令鎖 心1 0能產生轉動達到開鎖功效，為此，將對使用者造成 無法有效保障自身及財產安全，而失去裝設該鎖具原有之® 使用目的。 本創作人有鑑於目前習用改良型鎖具結構，在使用上 仍有改進的地方，所以就從事鎖具相關產品的多年產銷經 驗，且針對目前改良型鎖具結構存在的相關問題，深思改 善的方法，在經過多次改良與測試後，終於創造出一種鎖 具結構改良。 【新型内容】 緣此，本創作之主要目的，在於提供一種利用鎖心之 螺旋溝槽與鑰匙之螺旋凸環相配合之設計，使鎖具無法輕 ® 易使用工具開啟之技術。 為達到上述目的，本創作人創作出一種鎖具結構改 良，其包括一基座、一鎖心及一鑰匙所組成，其中，該基 座内設有供鎖心設置之鎖心孔，而基座外周緣一預定位置 上設有數個貫通鎖心孔之容置槽，容置槽内裝設有彈簧及Page 5 M251891 5. The clip pin 1 1 2 of the creative description (2) is compressed, so that the end of the push pin 10 2 and the latch pin 1 1 2 can cut the outer edge of the lock core 10 to make the lock flat. The core 10 can rotate on the inner wall of the sleeve 11 to achieve the purpose of unlocking. However, the design of the lock has the disadvantages described below. The lock lever 1 2 1 of the key 12 is a long rod design. In contrast, the key hole 1 0 1 is a necessary design. Therefore, As long as a straight unlocking tool that can be inserted into the key hole 1 0 1 is inserted in a straight line, the push pin 1 0 2 of the lock core 10 can be easily pushed up, so that the lock core 10 is no longer positioned on the sleeve 1 1, The lock core 10 can be rotated to achieve the unlocking effect. For this reason, it will cause users to be unable to effectively protect themselves and their property, and lose the original purpose of using the lock. In view of the current use of the improved lock structure, there is still room for improvement in the use of this creator, so I have been engaged in many years of experience in the production and marketing of lock-related products, and in view of the related problems of the current improved lock structure, I think about the improvement methods. After many improvements and tests, a lock structure improvement was finally created. [New content] For this reason, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a technology that uses the spiral groove of the lock core and the spiral convex ring of the key to make the lock unable to be lightened. Easy to open with a tool. In order to achieve the above purpose, the author has created a structural improvement of the lock, which includes a base, a lock core, and a key. The base has a lock hole for the lock core, and the base A plurality of accommodating grooves penetrating the keyhole are provided at a predetermined position on the outer periphery. A spring and a accommodating groove are installed in the accommodating groove.
第6頁 M251891 五、創作說明（3) 頂銷’另該鎖心 設定螺距、導程 置槽相對應位置 外，設有一錄匙 與螺旋 環，當 該卡掣 位移一 徑同一 此，有 其 方式穿 其 筒而反 其 出於螺 其 掣孔貫 其 卡槽， 來的短 惟 貴審查 本創作 溝槽相同 鑰匙之鎖 銷將抵推 定位置， 水平位置 效防止他 中，該容 設於基座 中，該基 彈壓抵頂 中，該卡 旋溝槽中 中，該卡 通於螺旋 中，該螺 而該卡槽 0 上述之說 委員及閱 之技術手 内設有供 角、節徑 設有卡掣 ，該输匙 之螺距、 桿旋入鎖 頂銷，使 使得卡掣 ，使得鎖 人使用工 置槽分別 鎖桿置入 及軸長的 槽，該卡 之一側固 導程角、 槽内時， 頂銷壓縮 銷與頂銷 心能產生 具輕易開 以相隔9 之鎖槽 螺旋溝 掣槽内 設一鎖 節徑及 卡掣銷 彈簧， 之交接 轉動形 啟鎖具 〇度方 座外周緣套設有一套筒， 銷，令頂銷往卡掣槽内移 掣銷一端凸設形成卡掣端 ’該鎖槽設有一 槽，而鎖心與容 設有卡掣銷，此 # ’該鎖桿設有 軸長的螺旋凸 文卡槽之抵頂， 令卡掣銷向外侧 線產生與鎖心外 成開鎖狀態，藉 者。 向’且以相交錯 使彈簀能抵靠套 動壓制卡掣销。 ，使卡掣端能凸 掣槽之一端穿設一較小徑之卡掣孔， 溝槽。 旋凸環上與各卡掣孔相對 凹陷深長相較卡掣銷凸出 曰月係僅為本創作部分特徵 讀本說明書之專業人士， 段，並可依本說明書内容 該卡 位置形成凹陷之 螺旋溝槽之長度 之概述，為使 皆能更明白了解 據以實施，故對Page 6 M251891 V. Creation instructions (3) The ejector pin is also provided with a key and a spiral ring outside the corresponding position of the lock center to set the pitch and lead slot. When the displacement of the latch is the same, there are other reasons The way to wear its tube instead of screwing it out is to cut its hole through its card slot. The short and expensive review of this creative groove will lock the same key against the presumed position, and the horizontal position will prevent him. In the seat, the base spring is pressed against the top, the card is rotated in the groove, the cartoon is in the spiral, and the screw is in the screw slot. The latch, the pitch of the key, and the lever are screwed into the lock top pin, so that the latch makes the locker use the work slot to lock the rod and the shaft length slot. One side of the card fixes the lead angle and the slot. When inside, the ejector pin compression pin and the ejector pin core can produce a lock groove spiral groove that is easily separated by a distance of 9. A lock pitch diameter and a latch pin spring are set in the joint, and the rotation-shaped unlocking device has a 0 degree outer periphery of the square seat. There is a sleeve, a pin, so that the top pin goes into the latch slot One end of the detent pin is convexly formed to form a detent end. The lock groove is provided with a groove, and the lock core and the accommodating part are provided with detent pins. The detent pin creates an unlocked state with the outside of the lock core to the outside line, borrowing. Towards and staggered so that the impeachment can be pressed against the sleeve to suppress the latch. , So that the latching end can protrude one end of the latching slot through a smaller diameter latching hole and groove. The rotation of the convex ring is relatively deeper than the latching holes. The protruding of the latching pin is only a part of the characteristics of this creative person who reads this manual, and can form a recessed spiral groove according to the content of this manual. An overview of the length of the slot, so that everyone can understand more
第7頁 o^i 五創作說明（5) 使卡掣槽3 2 卡掣銷3 3 ， 掣端3 3 1 ， 出於螺旋溝槽 一鑰匙4 桿4 1所構成 之螺距、導程 環4 1 1上與 4 1 1 0，該 螺旋溝槽3 1 旋入螺旋溝槽 銷3 3上移到 孔2 1内壁而 藉由以上 鎖桿4 1旋入 卡掣端3 3 1 縮彈簧2 3 ， 間，然，當螺 3 3 1 ，使卡 2 4會藉由彈 3 3往内位移 鎖心3 0外周 壁，當然，欲 上的卡槽4 1 與 卡 使 30 角 各 卡1 3 達 產 各 鎖 使 旋 掣 簧 緣 使i 螺掣 得 旋 銷 而 卡 槽 之1 生 構 槽 令 卡 凸 端2 鎖0 係 該節掣 4 長1 預 轉 件 3 卡掣 環 3 令 心 都 鎖 3 卡 中 為 鎖 徑 孔 1 度 内 定 動 相 1 掣 銷 4 3 之 掣 鎖 3 對 槽3 1相通，該卡掣槽3 2内設有 3朝螺旋鎖槽3 1 —端凸設形成卡 掣端3 3 1能穿過卡掣孔3 2 1凸 ， 半圓形片體之一側固設一圓柱狀鎖 桿4 1設有與螺旋溝槽3 1 1相同 及軸長的螺旋凸環4 1 1 ，螺旋凸 3 2 1相對位置形成凹陷之卡槽 1 〇凹陷深長相較卡掣鎖3 3凸出 來的短，因此，該螺旋凸環4 1 1 螺合時，卡槽4 1 1 〇將可令卡掣 位置，使鎖心3 0不再定位於鎖心 關位置說明可 内時，螺旋凸 銷3 3尚外推 3 3移至容置 1 1上之卡槽 1陷入卡槽4 彈力抵壓卡掣 銷3 3與頂銷 心3 0不再定 0產生轉動必 合各卡掣端3 了解，當鑰匙 環4 1 1外緣 移，迫使頂銷 槽2 2與卡掣 4 1 1 〇對合 1 1 0内同時 銷3 3 ，令卡 2 4相抵之一 位於鎖心孔2 需使螺旋凸環 3 1，使各卡 4 〇之 將抵頂 2 4壓 槽3 2 卡掣端 ’頂銷 掣銷 端切齊 1内 4 11 掣銷Page 7 o ^ i Five creation instructions (5) Make the latch groove 3 2 the latch pin 3 3, the latch end 3 3 1, the spiral pitch, the lead ring 4 formed by a key 4 lever 4 1 in a spiral groove 1 1 up and 4 1 1 0, the spiral groove 3 1 is screwed into the spiral groove pin 3 3 and moved to the inner wall of the hole 2 1 through the above locking lever 4 1 into the latching end 3 3 1 shrink spring 2 3 Now, of course, when the screw 3 3 1, the card 2 4 will be displaced inwardly by the spring 3 3 and the outer peripheral wall of the lock core 30. Of course, the card slot 4 1 and the card that you want to put on each of the 30 angles will reach 1 3 The locks are made to turn the spring edges of the locks so that the i screw can be turned and the 1 slot of the slot makes the convex end of the card 2 the lock 0 is the lock 4 long 1 the pre-rotator 3 the snap ring 3 makes the heart lock 3 The card is a locking hole with a fixed phase within 1 degree, a lock pin 4 3, and a lock 3 communicating with a pair of grooves 31. The lock groove 3 2 is provided with a 3 toward the spiral lock groove 3 1-the end is convex to form a lock end. 3 3 1 can pass through the latching hole 3 2 1 convex, a cylindrical locking rod 4 is fixed on one side of the semi-circular body 4 1 is provided with a spiral convex ring 4 1 which is the same as the spiral groove 3 1 1 1, the spiral convex 3 2 1 forms a recessed slot 1 at a relative position 1 〇 The depth of the depression is shorter than the protrusion of the latching lock 3 3. Therefore, when the spiral convex ring 4 1 1 is screwed on, the latching slot 4 1 1 〇 will make the latching position and the lock core 30 no longer positioned at When the lock center is closed, the spiral convex pin 3 3 is still pushed out 3 3 is moved to the receiving slot 1 1 into the slot 4 and is pressed against the latch pin 3 3 and the top pin core 3 0 If the rotation is set to 0, the latch ends 3 must be combined. Understand that when the outer edge of the key ring 4 1 1 is moved, the ejector pin slot 2 2 and the latch 4 1 1 〇 are mated together and the pins 1 3 are simultaneously inserted to make the card 2 One of the 4 offsets is located in the keyhole 2 The spiral convex ring 3 1 is required, so that each card 4 〇 will abut against 2 4 pressure groove 3 2 latching end 'top pin latching end is aligned 1 inside 4 11 latching pin
第9頁 M251891 五、創作說明（6) 3 3都能切齊鎖 反之，只要其中 緣，使卡掣銷3 法達成開鎖之目 綜以上的詳 4 0上設有螺旋 3 1 1 ，並以螺 之動作，此設計 作動，並免除只 外，該螺旋凸環 距、導程角、節 同，因此，更不 面能有效保障自 用者心中不安之 綜上所述， 用改良型鎖具結 段並未見於任何 件，爰依法提出 3 0外周緣， 個卡掣銷3 3 容置槽2 3限於 的。 細說明 凸環4 旋方式 不僅改 需利用 4 11 徑及轴 可能被 身及財 情事發 本創作 構所存 相關之 申請， 係有以下 1 1，而 將錄匙4 變以往鎖 直條開鎖 及螺旋溝 長所形成 其他開鎖 產安全， 生。 鎖具結構 在的缺點 刊物中， 懇請 鈞 才可驅使鎖心3 0轉動， 無法切齊鎖心3 0外周 2與卡掣槽3 2間，即無 之優點，該鎖具是在鑰匙 鎖心3 0設有螺旋溝槽 0旋入鎖心3 0進行開鎖 具以鑰匙直線插入開鎖之 工具以直線方式即可開鎖 槽3 1 1都是為一設定螺 ，各組鎖具螺紋都為不 工具所開啟，藉此，一方 另一方面即可減少降低使 改良，不僅可有效改善習 ，且本創作之主要技術手 誠符合新型專利之申請要 局賜准本創作專利權。Page 9 M251891 V. Creation instructions (6) 3 3 can be locked in the opposite direction, as long as the middle edge, so that the latch pin 3 method can achieve the purpose of unlocking the details above 40 is provided with a spiral 3 1 1, and The screw action, this design act, and eliminates only the spiral convex ring pitch, lead angle, and the same pitch, so, not to mention can effectively protect the anxiety in the mind of the user. In summary, the improved lock is used to knot the segment. Did not see anything, according to the law proposed 30 outer periphery, each latch pin 3 3 receiving slot 23 is limited. Explain in detail that the four-rotation method of the convex ring not only needs to use the 4 11 diameter and axis, but may be related to the application of the creative structure of the body and financial affairs. The following 1 1 are used, and the recording key 4 is changed to the previous lock straight bar unlocking and spiral The other locks formed by the ditch manager are safe and healthy. In the publication of the shortcomings of the lock structure, please ask Jun to drive the lock core 30 to rotate, and it is impossible to align the lock core 30 with the outer periphery 2 and the latch groove 32, that is, there is no advantage. The lock is in the key lock core 30. There are spiral grooves 0 screwed into the lock core 3 0 for unlocking with a key straight into the unlocking tool can be unlocked in a straight line 3 1 1 is a set screw, each group of locks are opened without tools, This way, one side can reduce and reduce the improvement, not only can effectively improve the practice, but also the main technical handwork of this creation is in line with the application of the new patent, the Office should grant the right to this creation patent.
第ίο頁 M251891 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作立體分解外 第二圖係本創作錄匙插入鎖 第三圖係本創作餘匙插入鎖 第四圖係習用鑰匙插入鎖心 【圖號說明】 (習用圖號） 鎖心1 0 鑰匙孔1 0 1 套筒1 1 彈簧1 1 1 餘匙1 2 彈簧1 2 2 (本創作圖號） 基座2 0 容置槽2 2 頂銷2 4 鎖心3 0 鎖槽3 1 卡掣槽3 2 卡掣銷3 3 錄匙4 0 螺旋凸環4 1 1 觀不意圖。 心前剖面示意 心後剖面示意 後剖面示意圖 圖 圖 推銷1 0 2 卡掣銷1 1 2 鎖桿1 2 1 頂銷1 2 3 鎖心孔2 1 彈簧2 3 套筒2 5 螺旋溝槽3 1 卡掣孔3 2 1 卡掣端3 3 1 鎖桿4 1 卡槽4 1 1 0Page 251: Simple illustration of the drawing [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first picture is a three-dimensional decomposition of the creation, the second picture is a recording key insertion lock, the third picture is a spare key insertion lock, and the fourth picture is a conventional key insertion. Locking core [Illustration of drawing number] (conventional drawing number) 2 2 Top pin 2 4 Locking core 3 0 Locking slot 3 1 Locking slot 3 2 Locking pin 3 3 Recording key 4 0 Spiral convex ring 4 1 1 Unintended. Anterior section of the heart Anterior section of the heart Locking hole 3 2 1 Locking end 3 3 1 Locking lever 4 1 Locking slot 4 1 1 0
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