TW201344022A - Anti-theft locking device - Google Patents

Anti-theft locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201344022A
TW201344022A TW101113554A TW101113554A TW201344022A TW 201344022 A TW201344022 A TW 201344022A TW 101113554 A TW101113554 A TW 101113554A TW 101113554 A TW101113554 A TW 101113554A TW 201344022 A TW201344022 A TW 201344022A
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Taiwan
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locking
lock
card
knob
key
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TW101113554A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI437157B (en
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Taichi Inada
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Taichi Inada
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Priority to TW101113554A priority Critical patent/TW201344022A/en
Priority to JP2012136431A priority patent/JP6045020B2/en
Publication of TW201344022A publication Critical patent/TW201344022A/en
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Publication of TWI437157B publication Critical patent/TWI437157B/zh

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Abstract

An anti-theft locking device comprises a housing, an engagement mechanism, a key lock mechanism and a knob lock mechanism, the engagement mechanism comprises an engagement sheet movable between the position of the engagement and the release in the housing, the key lock mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the engagement mechanism, which can be driven by a key to allow the engagement sheet to move from the engagement position to the release position, the knob lock mechanism is located at the top of the engagement mechanism for driving the bolt mechanism locked or unlocked, and the knob lock mechanism has a knob rotatably disposed at the outside of the housing, and when the engagement sheet is permitted to move from the engagement position to the release position by the key lock mechanism, the knob can drive the bolt mechanism locked or unlocked, and when the engagement sheet is inhibited to move from the engagement position to the release position by the key lock mechanism, the knob will become an idle rotation, thereby providing a good anti-theft effect.

Description

防盜鎖裝置Anti-theft lock device

本發明係一種鎖方面之技術領域者,尤指一種具有良好防盜效果之防盜鎖裝置者。The invention relates to a technical field of locks, in particular to an anti-theft lock device with good anti-theft effect.

一般習知的鑰匙鎖大都是為一鎖心套筒中設有可同軸轉動之一鎖心,該鎖心具有一鑰匙孔,該鎖心套筒與該鎖心之間具有複數彈性鎖件,該複數彈性鎖件平時係藉由彈力限制該鎖心無法於該鎖心套筒中轉動而呈上鎖之狀態,而當鑰匙插入該鑰匙孔中時,該鑰匙側邊的鎖槽則可驅動該複數彈性鎖件解除限制,以供該鎖心能在該鎖心套筒中轉動進而達到開鎖之目的。例如:該鎖心套筒具有複數外珠孔,該鎖心具有複數內珠孔,該內珠孔貫通到該鑰匙孔並且分別與該複數外珠孔相連通,該彈性鎖件包含有設在每一外珠孔中之一彈簧及一外鎖珠與設在每一內珠孔中之一內鎖珠,該複數外鎖珠及複數內鎖珠係設成各種長度。平時該複數彈簧係分別使該相對應之外鎖珠與內鎖珠的接觸面位在該外珠孔或該內珠孔中,以使該鎖心因此而無法在該鎖心套筒中轉動,而達上鎖之目的。當鑰匙插入鑰匙孔中時,該鑰匙上的鎖槽便可推動該內鎖珠,以使該內、外鎖珠的接觸面恰好位在該鎖心與該鎖心套筒的交接面,如此則便可使該鎖心能在該鎖心套筒中轉動而達開鎖之目的。Generally, the conventional key locks are generally provided with a lockable core in a lock sleeve, the lock core has a key hole, and the lock sleeve has a plurality of elastic lock members between the lock sleeve and the lock core. The plurality of elastic lock members are normally locked by elastic force to restrict the lock core from rotating in the lock sleeve, and when the key is inserted into the key hole, the lock groove on the side of the key can be driven The plurality of elastic lock members are released from the limit for the lock core to rotate in the lock sleeve to achieve the purpose of unlocking. For example, the lock sleeve has a plurality of outer bead holes, and the lock core has a plurality of inner bead holes penetrating into the key holes and respectively communicating with the plurality of outer bead holes, the elastic lock member being included One of the outer bead holes and one outer locking bead are locked with one of the inner bead holes, and the plurality of outer locking beads and the plurality of inner locking beads are set to various lengths. Usually, the plurality of springs respectively position the contact surface of the corresponding outer locking bead and the inner locking bead in the outer bead hole or the inner bead hole, so that the locking core cannot be rotated in the locking core sleeve. And the purpose of locking up. When the key is inserted into the keyhole, the locking groove on the key can push the inner locking bead so that the contact surface of the inner and outer locking beads is just at the interface between the locking core and the locking sleeve, Then, the lock can be rotated in the lock sleeve to unlock the lock.

然而,該習知鑰匙鎖受限於體積的關係,其之外鎖珠及內鎖珠的直徑皆不大,因此宵小只要利用一字起子插入該鑰匙孔,然後強力扭轉該鎖心,便很容易使該外鎖珠或該內鎖珠斷裂,而達到強力破壞開鎖之目的。再者,由於該外鎖珠及該內鎖珠係僅由該彈簧將其頂設,因此有經驗的宵小只要利用一鐵絲從該鑰匙孔中去推動該些內鎖珠,便很容易由該些內鎖珠的壓力測得其需壓入的位置,進而將其開鎖。所以該習知鑰匙鎖的防盜效果非常差。However, the conventional key lock is limited by the volume relationship, and the diameters of the lock bead and the inner lock bead are not large, so that the small key is inserted into the key hole by a word screwdriver, and then the lock core is strongly twisted, which is very It is easy to break the outer locking bead or the inner locking bead, and achieve the purpose of damaging the unlocking. Moreover, since the outer locking bead and the inner locking bead are only topped by the spring, the experience is small, as long as a wire is used to push the inner locking beads from the key hole, it is easy to The pressure of the inner locking bead is measured at the position where it needs to be pressed, and then unlocked. Therefore, the anti-theft effect of the conventional key lock is very poor.

有鑒於此,本發明人乃針對上述之諸多問題,而深入構思,且積極研究改良試做而開發設計出本發明。In view of the above, the inventors have intensively conceived the above-mentioned problems, and actively researched and improved the trial and development to design the present invention.

本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種具有良好防盜效果之防盜鎖裝置者。The main object of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft lock device having a good anti-theft effect.

本發明所述之防盜鎖裝置包括一外殼、一制動機構、一鑰匙鎖機構及一旋鈕鎖機構。其中,該制動機構包含一座體、一卡制片及一卡制彈片。該座體固定在該外殼中。該卡制片可在該座體中昇降到一卡制位置及一釋放位置。該第卡制彈片提供該卡制片移動到該卡制位置之彈力。該鑰匙鎖機構位在該制動機構的下方,包含一鎖片軸、複數鎖片、複數墊片、一彈性體、一鎖心及一鑰匙。該鎖片軸結合在該外殼中。該複數鎖片可擺動且相互平行地套在該鎖片軸上,每一鎖片的上側邊呈弧形且具較深之一缺槽及較淺之複數止動槽,該卡制片的下端可嵌入該缺槽中以位移到該釋放位置,該卡制片的下端可卡設在該止動槽中以限制該鎖片擺動。該複數墊片套在該鎖片軸上且間隔設在該複數鎖片之間,該複數墊片具一定位邊供頂設在該外殼的內側壁上使不會隨著該鎖片轉動。該彈性體設在該外殼中用於提供該複數鎖片及該複數墊片靠在一起的彈力。該鎖心可轉動地結合在該外殼中,且具一鑰匙孔延伸到一側呈開口狀。該鑰匙可插入該鑰匙孔中以轉動該鎖心,該鑰匙上對應該複數鎖片處分別設有複數階邊。當該鑰匙順轉一角度時可使其上的階邊分別推動該複數鎖片擺動到使該複數缺槽於卡制片的下方呈一直線之狀態;當該鑰匙逆轉回原位時該鎖心可推動該複數鎖片擺回原位。該旋鈕鎖機構包含一旋鈕、一驅動件、一離合塊、一離合圓柱、一C形彈片及一連動件。該旋鈕可轉動地結合在該外殼的外側且具有一旋鈕軸延伸入該外殼中。該驅動件可轉動地套在該旋鈕軸上,其周面具有一卡槽,兩相對側面分別具一套筒及一凸柱。該卡制片的上端可卡設在該卡槽中以位移到該卡制位置,該卡槽的兩側形成一導引斜面可供將該卡制片的上端平順的導引到該驅動件的周面以使該卡制片位移到該釋放位置。該套筒的一側壁具一軸向剖溝。該離合塊套在該旋鈕軸上且可被該旋鈕軸帶動而在套筒中轉動,該離合塊的周面上具一凹槽。該離合圓柱設在該軸向剖溝中且下半部嵌入該離合塊的凹槽。該C形彈片套在該套筒上,其之彈力足以使該旋鈕透過該離合塊及該離合圓柱帶動該驅動件轉動,以推動該卡制片克服該卡制彈片的彈力而移動到該釋放位置。該連動件具一樞槽、一連動桿及一連動塊。該樞槽可轉動地套設在該旋鈕軸的端部。該連動桿延伸到該外殼的外側可供驅動一鎖舌機構。該連動塊在該驅動件正逆轉360度時,係可被該凸柱推動而使該連動件相對正逆轉90度以進而驅動該鎖舌機構開鎖及上鎖。The anti-theft lock device of the present invention comprises a casing, a brake mechanism, a key lock mechanism and a knob lock mechanism. Wherein, the brake mechanism comprises a body, a card piece and a card elastic piece. The seat body is fixed in the outer casing. The card sheet can be raised and lowered in the body to a carding position and a release position. The first card shrapnel provides the elastic force of the card sheet moving to the carding position. The key lock mechanism is located below the brake mechanism and includes a lock plate shaft, a plurality of lock pieces, a plurality of spacers, an elastic body, a lock core and a key. The locking disc shaft is incorporated in the housing. The plurality of locking pieces are slidably and parallel to each other on the locking piece shaft, and the upper side of each locking piece is curved and has a deep one and a shallow plurality of locking grooves, and the clamping piece The lower end of the card can be inserted into the slot to be displaced to the release position, and the lower end of the card can be locked in the stop groove to limit the swing of the lock piece. The plurality of spacers are sleeved on the locking plate shaft and spaced apart between the plurality of locking pieces. The plurality of spacers have a positioning edge for being disposed on the inner side wall of the outer casing so as not to rotate with the locking piece. The elastomer is disposed in the outer casing for providing the elastic force of the plurality of locking pieces and the plurality of spacers together. The lock core is rotatably coupled in the outer casing and has a key hole extending to one side in an open shape. The key can be inserted into the keyhole to rotate the lock core, and the key has a plurality of step edges respectively corresponding to the plurality of lock pieces. When the key is turned by an angle, the upper edge of the key can be respectively pushed to swing the plurality of locking pieces to a state in which the plurality of missing slots are in a straight line below the clamping piece; when the key is reversed back to the original position, the locking core The plurality of locking pieces can be pushed back to the original position. The knob lock mechanism comprises a knob, a driving member, a clutch block, a clutch cylinder, a C-shaped elastic piece and a linkage member. The knob is rotatably coupled to the outside of the housing and has a knob shaft extending into the housing. The driving member is rotatably sleeved on the knob shaft, and the peripheral mask has a card slot, and the opposite sides respectively have a sleeve and a protrusion. The upper end of the card sheet can be inserted into the card slot to be displaced to the carding position, and a guiding inclined surface is formed on both sides of the card slot for guiding the upper end of the card sheet smoothly to the driving member The circumferential surface is such that the card is displaced to the release position. A side wall of the sleeve has an axial groove. The clutch block is sleeved on the knob shaft and is rotatable by the knob shaft to rotate in the sleeve, and a circumferential surface of the clutch block has a groove. The clutch cylinder is disposed in the axial groove and the lower half is embedded in the groove of the clutch block. The C-shaped elastic piece is sleeved on the sleeve, and the elastic force is sufficient for the knob to rotate the driving member through the clutch block and the clutch cylinder to push the card to move to the release against the elastic force of the clamping elastic piece. position. The linkage has a pivot slot, a linkage rod and a linkage block. The pivot slot is rotatably sleeved at an end of the knob shaft. The linkage rod extends to the outside of the housing for driving a bolt mechanism. When the driving member is reversed by 360 degrees, the linking block can be pushed by the protruding post to rotate the linking member relatively 90 degrees to drive the locking mechanism to unlock and lock.

如此,藉由該旋鈕鎖機構之驅動件、離合塊、離合圓柱及C形彈片的離合作用,係可使該鑰匙鎖機構利用鑰匙開啟時該旋鈕才可驅動該鎖舌機構開鎖或上鎖,因此係可防止旋鈕鎖機構被強力扭壞,而具有較佳之防盜效果。特別是該鑰匙鎖機構中之複數鎖片並未利用任何彈性體的彈力驅動其擺動開鎖或上鎖,而是完全由該鑰匙的階邊及該鎖心來驅動其擺動開鎖或上鎖,因此宵小係無法利用鐵絲撥動該複數鎖片來測出其之開鎖位置。而且,該鑰匙鎖機構利用該彈性體提供該複數鎖片及複數墊片靠在一起的彈性力,更是可防止該複數鎖片任意擺動或輕易被撥動,而可更進一步的具有防盜效果。另外,利用該複數墊片間隔設在該複數鎖片之間,及使該複數墊片之定位邊頂設在該外殼的內側壁上進而使其不會隨著該鎖片轉動的設計,係可使各鎖片能單獨作動而不會相互干涉。尤其是,當該旋鈕轉而使該卡制片的下端卡設在該複數鎖片的止動槽中時,該複數鎖片無法擺動,如此係可防止宵小藉由該旋鈕的轉動感覺及鎖片的擺動感覺來開啟該鑰匙鎖機構,故而可因此使其更進一步的具有較佳防盜效果。Thus, by the cooperation of the driving member, the clutch block, the clutch cylinder and the C-shaped elastic piece of the knob lock mechanism, the key lock mechanism can be used to unlock or lock the lock mechanism when the key lock mechanism is opened by the key. Therefore, the knob lock mechanism can be prevented from being strongly twisted, and the anti-theft effect is better. In particular, the plurality of locking pieces in the key lock mechanism do not use any elastic force to drive the swing to unlock or lock, but are completely driven by the step edge of the key and the lock core to swing or unlock or lock. The small system cannot use the wire to move the plurality of locking pieces to measure the unlocking position. Moreover, the key lock mechanism utilizes the elastic body to provide the elastic force of the plurality of locking pieces and the plurality of spacers together, and further prevents the plurality of locking pieces from arbitrarily swinging or being easily plucked, and further has an antitheft effect. . In addition, the plurality of spacers are spaced apart between the plurality of locking pieces, and the positioning edge of the plurality of spacers is placed on the inner side wall of the outer casing so that it does not rotate with the locking piece. The lock pieces can be operated separately without interfering with each other. In particular, when the knob is turned to the lower end of the card to be locked in the retaining groove of the plurality of locking pieces, the plurality of locking pieces cannot be swung, thereby preventing the rotation feeling and the lock by the knob The swinging feeling of the sheet opens the key lock mechanism, so that it can be further improved in theft.

請參閱第一~四圖所示,係顯示本發明所述之防盜鎖裝置包括一外殼1、一制動機構2、一鑰匙鎖機構3及一旋鈕鎖機構4,其中:該外殼1包含一殼體10及一蓋體11,該殼體10具有貫通之一樞孔12、一前鎖孔13及設在內側面之一定位塊15,該前鎖孔13的上側具有相連通之一插槽16。該蓋體11結合蓋在該殼體10的後側,且具有貫穿之一通孔17、一後鎖孔18及一後軸孔19。Referring to the first to fourth figures, the anti-theft lock device of the present invention comprises a housing 1, a brake mechanism 2, a key lock mechanism 3 and a knob lock mechanism 4, wherein the housing 1 comprises a shell The body 10 and a cover body 11 have a pivot hole 12, a front lock hole 13 and a positioning block 15 disposed on the inner side. The upper side of the front lock hole 13 has a slot for communication. 16. The cover 11 is coupled to the rear side of the housing 10 and has a through hole 17 , a rear lock hole 18 and a rear shaft hole 19 .

該制動機構2包含一座體20、一卡制片21及一卡制彈片22。該座體20以複數螺栓23將其固定該殼體10中,且其中具有一滑孔24及一限位槽25,該滑孔24的兩側壁上分別具有一縱向槽26。該卡制片21係可在該滑孔24中上、下移動到一卡制位置及一釋放位置。該卡制彈片22係呈長條狀,其穿過該兩縱向槽26及該卡制片21,且兩端可活動地結合在該兩限位槽25中,以維持該卡制片21平常位在該卡制位置之彈性力,以及使該卡制片21在該卡制位置與該釋放位置之間位移時,該卡制彈片22可在該兩縱向槽26中相對位移。The brake mechanism 2 includes a body 20, a card sheet 21 and a card elastic piece 22. The seat body 20 is fixed to the housing 10 by a plurality of bolts 23, and has a sliding hole 24 and a limiting groove 25. The sliding holes 24 have a longitudinal groove 26 on each of the side walls. The card sheet 21 is movable up and down in the slide hole 24 to a carding position and a release position. The card elastic piece 22 is elongated, and passes through the two longitudinal grooves 26 and the clamping piece 21, and the two ends are movably coupled in the two limiting grooves 25 to maintain the card piece 21 normally. When the elastic force of the carding position is displaced and the carding sheet 21 is displaced between the carding position and the release position, the locking elastic piece 22 is relatively displaceable in the two longitudinal grooves 26.

該鑰匙鎖機構3位在該制動機構2的下方,包含一鎖片軸30、複數鎖片31、複數墊片32、一彈性體33、一螺帽34、一鎖心35及一鑰匙36。該鎖片軸30係一端固設於該殼體10上,另一端穿過該蓋體11的後軸孔19且具有螺紋。該複數鎖片31的下端部可擺動地套在該鎖片軸30上,每一鎖片31的上側邊呈弧形且具有較深之一缺槽310及較淺之複數止動槽311。該缺槽310可供該卡制片21的下端嵌入,以使該卡制片21位移到該釋放位置。該止動槽311可供該卡制片21的下端卡設,以供限制該鎖片31擺動。每一鎖片31中具有貫穿之一穿孔312,該穿孔312具一開鎖側邊313及一閉鎖側邊314。該複數墊片32係套在該鎖片軸30上,且間隔設在該複數鎖片31之間。該複數墊片32係具有一定位邊320供嵌設在該殼體10的下側壁使其不會隨著該鎖片31轉動。該彈性體33為一彈片,且係套設在該鎖片軸30,可提供該複數鎖片31及複數墊片32靠在一起的彈性力。該螺帽34係螺設在該鎖片軸30的端部且位在該蓋片11的後軸孔19中,用以供將該複數鎖片31、該複數墊片32及該彈性體33鎖設在該鎖片軸30上。該鎖心35係穿設在該複數鎖片31之穿孔312中,且的兩端分別樞設在該前鎖孔13及該後鎖孔18,該鎖心35具一鑰匙孔350、一復歸凸部351及一定位槽352。該鑰匙孔350延伸到該鎖心35的一端呈開口狀。該鑰匙36係可供插入該鑰匙孔350中並轉動該鎖心35。該鑰匙36上對應該複數鎖片31處分別設有複數階邊360,該複數階邊360可由該插槽16出入。該鎖心35未被轉動時該定位塊15頂在該定位槽352的一端,該鎖心35正轉90度時該定位塊15頂在該定位槽352的另一端。The key lock mechanism 3 is located below the brake mechanism 2 and includes a lock plate shaft 30, a plurality of lock pieces 31, a plurality of washers 32, an elastic body 33, a nut 34, a lock core 35 and a key 36. The lock shaft 30 is fixed to the housing 10 at one end and passes through the rear shaft hole 19 of the cover 11 at the other end and has a thread. The lower end portion of the plurality of locking pieces 31 is swingably sleeved on the locking piece shaft 30. The upper side of each locking piece 31 is curved and has a deep one of the notches 310 and a shallow plurality of locking grooves 311. . The notch 310 is engageable for the lower end of the card sheet 21 to displace the card sheet 21 to the release position. The retaining groove 311 is engageable with the lower end of the clamping piece 21 for restricting the locking piece 31 from swinging. Each of the locking pieces 31 has a through hole 312 extending therethrough, and the through hole 312 has an unlocking side 313 and a locking side 314. The plurality of spacers 32 are sleeved on the locker shaft 30 and spaced apart between the plurality of lock tabs 31. The plurality of spacers 32 have a positioning edge 320 for being embedded in the lower side wall of the housing 10 so as not to rotate with the locking piece 31. The elastic body 33 is a resilient piece and is sleeved on the locking plate shaft 30 to provide an elastic force for the plurality of locking pieces 31 and the plurality of spacers 32 to be brought together. The nut 34 is screwed to the end of the locking plate shaft 30 and located in the rear axle hole 19 of the cover sheet 11 for the plurality of locking pieces 31, the plurality of spacers 32 and the elastic body 33. The lock is provided on the lock shaft 30. The lock core 35 is disposed in the through hole 312 of the plurality of locking pieces 31, and the two ends are respectively pivotally disposed on the front locking hole 13 and the rear locking hole 18, and the locking core 35 has a key hole 350 and a return The protrusion 351 and a positioning groove 352. The keyhole 350 extends to an end of the lock core 35 in an open shape. The key 36 is threaded into the keyhole 350 and rotates the lock core 35. A plurality of step edges 360 are respectively disposed on the key 36 corresponding to the plurality of locking pieces 31, and the plurality of step edges 360 can be accessed by the slot 16. When the lock core 35 is not rotated, the positioning block 15 is at one end of the positioning slot 352. When the lock core 35 is rotated 90 degrees, the positioning block 15 is at the other end of the positioning slot 352.

該旋鈕鎖機構4包含一旋鈕40、一驅動件41、一離合塊42、一離合圓柱43、一C形彈片44、一套筒蓋片45、一C形扣46及一連動件47。該旋鈕40可轉動地結合在該殼體10的前側,且具一旋鈕軸400由該樞孔12延伸入該殼體10之中,於該旋鈕軸400之末端部處具一環溝401。該驅動件41係可轉動地套在該旋鈕軸400上,且其周面具有一卡槽410,兩相對側面分別具一套筒411及一凸柱412。該卡槽410可供該卡制片21的上端卡設,以使該卡制片21能位移到該卡制位置。該卡槽410的兩側各形成一導引斜面可供將該卡制片21的上端平順的導引到該驅動件41的周面,以使該卡制片21能位移到該釋放位置。該套筒411的一側壁具一軸向剖溝413。該離合塊42套在該旋鈕軸400上且可被該旋鈕軸400帶動而在該套筒411中轉動,該離合塊42的周面上具一凹槽420。該離合圓柱43設在該軸向剖溝413中且下半部嵌入該離合塊42的凹槽420中。該C形彈片44套在該套筒411上。該套筒蓋片45可轉動地套在該旋鈕軸400上位在該套筒411的開口側,供將該離合塊42、離合圓柱43及該C形彈片44限制在該套筒411上。該C形扣46扣設在該環溝401中,以配合該殼體10供將該驅動件41及該套筒蓋片45限制在該旋鈕軸400上。該連動件47係可轉動地結合在該通孔17上,其具有一樞槽470、一連動桿471及一連動塊472。該樞槽470可轉動地套設在該旋鈕軸400的末端部。該連動桿471由該通孔17延伸到該蓋體11的外側可供驅動一鎖舌機構(圖中未示)。該連動塊472凸設在該連動件47的周面,在該驅動件41正逆轉360度時,係可被該凸柱412推動而使該連動件47相對正逆轉90度以進而驅動該鎖舌機構開鎖及上鎖。The knob lock mechanism 4 includes a knob 40, a driving member 41, a clutch block 42, a clutch cylinder 43, a C-shaped elastic piece 44, a sleeve cover sheet 45, a C-shaped buckle 46 and a linkage member 47. The knob 40 is rotatably coupled to the front side of the housing 10, and has a knob shaft 400 extending into the housing 10 from the pivot hole 12, and a ring groove 401 is formed at a distal end portion of the knob shaft 400. The driving member 41 is rotatably sleeved on the knob shaft 400, and has a slot 410 on the circumference of the driving member 41. The opposite sides respectively have a sleeve 411 and a protrusion 412. The card slot 410 is engageable with the upper end of the card sheet 21 to enable the card sheet 21 to be displaced to the carding position. A guiding slope is formed on each side of the card slot 410 for guiding the upper end of the card piece 21 to the circumferential surface of the driving member 41 so that the card piece 21 can be displaced to the releasing position. A side wall of the sleeve 411 has an axial groove 413. The clutch block 42 is sleeved on the knob shaft 400 and can be rotated by the knob shaft 400 to rotate in the sleeve 411. The clutch 42 has a groove 420 on the circumferential surface thereof. The clutch cylinder 43 is disposed in the axial groove 413 and the lower half is embedded in the groove 420 of the clutch block 42. The C-shaped elastic piece 44 is sleeved on the sleeve 411. The sleeve cover sheet 45 is rotatably sleeved on the knob shaft 400 on the open side of the sleeve 411 for restricting the clutch block 42, the clutch cylinder 43 and the C-shaped elastic piece 44 to the sleeve 411. The C-shaped buckle 46 is fastened in the annular groove 401 to fit the housing 10 for limiting the driving member 41 and the sleeve cover sheet 45 to the knob shaft 400. The linkage member 47 is rotatably coupled to the through hole 17 and has a pivot groove 470, a linkage rod 471 and a linkage block 472. The pivot groove 470 is rotatably sleeved at a distal end portion of the knob shaft 400. The linkage rod 471 extends from the through hole 17 to the outside of the cover body 11 for driving a bolt mechanism (not shown). The linking block 472 is protruded from the circumferential surface of the linking member 47. When the driving member 41 is reversed 360 degrees, the driving member 41 can be pushed by the protruding post 412 to reverse the positive locking member 47 by 90 degrees to drive the lock. The tongue mechanism is unlocked and locked.

請參閱第五圖所示,係指出於上鎖狀態時該鑰匙36剛插入鑰匙孔350之情形。此時,該鎖心35的復歸凸部351係推頂於該複數鎖片31的閉鎖側邊314,而使該複數鎖片31傾斜一角度,進而使其上之缺槽310不在一直線上。該卡制彈片22藉由其之彈力使該卡制片21向上維持在該卡制位置,並使該卡制片21的上端卡設在該驅動件41的卡槽410中。該離合圓柱43的下半部係嵌入該離合塊42的凹槽420中。Referring to the fifth figure, the key 36 is just inserted into the keyhole 350 in the locked state. At this time, the returning convex portion 351 of the lock core 35 is pushed against the locking side edge 314 of the plurality of locking pieces 31, and the plurality of locking pieces 31 are inclined at an angle, so that the upper missing groove 310 is not in a straight line. The card elastic piece 22 maintains the card piece 21 upward in the locking position by the elastic force thereof, and the upper end of the card piece 21 is caught in the card slot 410 of the driving member 41. The lower half of the clutch cylinder 43 is embedded in the recess 420 of the clutch block 42.

請參閱第六圖所示,係指出當該鑰匙36正轉90度時,其上的階邊360會分別推動該複數鎖片31的開鎖側邊313,使該複數鎖片31擺動到使其上的缺槽310於卡制片21的下側呈一直線之狀態。此時,將該旋鈕40正轉270度時,該離合圓柱43因被該C形彈片44壓設而使下半部嵌入該離合塊42的凹槽420中,所以該旋鈕40係可透過該離合塊42及該離合圓柱43帶動該驅動件41正轉270度,使該凸柱412恰剛好靠在該連動塊472的一側。而同時該卡制片21的上端會由該驅動件41的卡槽410順著側邊的導引斜面移動到該驅動件41的周面移,因此便會將該卡制片21向下推動至釋放位置以使該卡制彈片22向下彈性彎曲變形,同時並使該卡制片21之下端嵌入該缺槽310中。Referring to the sixth figure, it is pointed out that when the key 36 is rotated 90 degrees, the step 360 on the same will push the unlocking side 313 of the plurality of locking pieces 31 to swing the plurality of locking pieces 31 to The upper notch 310 is in a straight line on the lower side of the card sheet 21. At this time, when the knob 40 is rotated 270 degrees, the clutch cylinder 43 is pressed by the C-shaped elastic piece 44 to insert the lower half into the groove 420 of the clutch block 42. Therefore, the knob 40 can pass through the knob 40. The clutch block 42 and the clutch cylinder 43 drive the driving member 41 to rotate 270 degrees, so that the stud 412 just leans on one side of the linking block 472. At the same time, the upper end of the card sheet 21 is moved by the slot 410 of the driving member 41 along the guiding slope of the side to the circumferential surface of the driving member 41, so that the card sheet 21 is pushed downward. The release position is such that the card elastic piece 22 is elastically bent and deformed downward, and the lower end of the card piece 21 is embedded in the notch 310.

請參閱第七圖所示,係指出當繼續將該旋鈕40正轉90度(即該旋鈕40總共正轉360度)時,則該驅動件41會繼續被該旋鈕40帶動正轉90度,而同時該驅動件41上的凸柱412會推動該連動塊472以使該連動件47隨之正轉90度。如此該連動件47之連動桿471便可將外部之鎖舌機構正向撥轉90度以形成開鎖之狀態。Referring to the seventh figure, it is pointed out that when the knob 40 is continuously rotated 90 degrees (that is, the knob 40 is rotated 360 degrees in total), the driving member 41 will continue to be rotated 90 degrees by the knob 40. At the same time, the stud 412 on the driving member 41 pushes the linking block 472 to rotate the linking member 47 by 90 degrees. Thus, the linkage rod 471 of the linkage member 47 can positively rotate the external bolt mechanism by 90 degrees to form an unlocked state.

請參閱第八圖所示,係指出在上述之開鎖狀態時,該驅動件41係被該旋鈕40轉一圈,而使該卡槽410因此被轉到下方。如此該卡制片21便會受該卡制彈片22的彈力作用而由該釋放位置移回該卡制位置。此時,該卡制片21的上端係會卡設在該卡槽410中,而下端則會脫離該缺槽310。如此,便可將該鑰匙36逆轉90度,以使該鎖心35的復歸凸部351推動該複數鎖片31的閉鎖側邊314,而使該複數鎖片31擺回原位,然後便可由該鑰匙孔350拔出該鑰匙36。Referring to the eighth figure, it is pointed out that in the above unlocked state, the driving member 41 is rotated by the knob 40, so that the card slot 410 is thus turned downward. Thus, the card sheet 21 is moved back to the carding position by the elastic force of the card shrapnel 22 from the release position. At this time, the upper end of the card sheet 21 is caught in the card slot 410, and the lower end is separated from the slot 310. In this way, the key 36 can be reversed by 90 degrees, so that the returning convex portion 351 of the lock core 35 pushes the locking side 314 of the plurality of locking pieces 31, so that the plurality of locking pieces 31 swing back to the original position, and then The keyhole 350 pulls out the key 36.

請參閱第九圖所示,係指出欲上鎖時,係先將該鑰匙36插入該鑰匙孔350再將其正轉90度,利用該鑰匙36上的複數階邊360分別推動該複數鎖片31的開鎖側邊313,使該複數鎖片31擺動到使其上的缺槽310於該卡制片21的下側呈一直線之狀態。此時,將該旋鈕40逆轉270度時,該離合圓柱43因被該C形彈片44壓設而使下半部嵌入該離合塊42的凹槽420中,所以該旋鈕40係可透過該離合塊42及該離合圓柱43帶動該驅動件41逆轉270度,使該凸柱412恰剛好靠在該連動塊472的一側。而同時該卡制片21的上端會由該驅動件41的卡槽410順著側邊的導引斜面移動到該驅動件41的周面移,因此便會將該卡制片21向下推動至釋放位置以使該卡制彈片22向下彎曲變形,同時並使該卡制片21之下端嵌入該缺槽310中。Referring to the figure IX, it is pointed out that when the lock is to be locked, the key 36 is first inserted into the keyhole 350 and then rotated 90 degrees, and the plurality of edges 360 on the key 36 are used to push the plurality of locks respectively. The unlocking side 313 of the 31 swings the plurality of locking pieces 31 to a state in which the notch 310 thereon is in a straight line on the lower side of the forming piece 21. At this time, when the knob 40 is reversed by 270 degrees, the clutch cylinder 43 is pressed by the C-shaped elastic piece 44 to insert the lower half into the groove 420 of the clutch block 42, so the knob 40 can pass the clutch. The block 42 and the clutch cylinder 43 drive the driving member 41 to reverse 270 degrees so that the stud 412 just leans on one side of the linking block 472. At the same time, the upper end of the card sheet 21 is moved by the slot 410 of the driving member 41 along the guiding slope of the side to the circumferential surface of the driving member 41, so that the card sheet 21 is pushed downward. The release position is such that the card elastic piece 22 is bent downward and deformed, and the lower end of the card piece 21 is inserted into the notch 310.

請參閱第十圖所示,係指出當繼續將該旋鈕40逆轉90度(即該旋鈕40總共逆轉360度)時,則該驅動件41會繼續被該旋鈕40帶動逆轉90度,而同時該驅動件41上的凸柱412會推動該連動塊472以使該連動件47隨之逆轉90度。如此該連動件47之連動桿471便可將外部之鎖舌機構逆向撥轉90度以形成上鎖之狀態。Referring to the tenth figure, it is pointed out that when the knob 40 is continued to be reversed by 90 degrees (ie, the knob 40 is reversed by 360 degrees in total), the driving member 41 will continue to be reversed by the knob 40 by 90 degrees, and at the same time The stud 412 on the driving member 41 pushes the linking block 472 to cause the linking member 47 to be reversed by 90 degrees. Thus, the linkage rod 471 of the linkage member 47 can reverse the external bolt mechanism by 90 degrees to form a locked state.

請參閱第十一圖所示,係指出在上述之上鎖狀態時,該驅動件41係被該旋鈕40轉一圈,而使該卡槽410因此被轉到下方。如此該卡制片21便會受該卡制彈片22的彈力作用而由該釋放位置移回該卡制位置。此時,該卡制片21的上端係會卡設在該卡槽410中,而下端則會脫離該缺槽310。如此,便可將該鑰匙36逆轉90度,以使該鎖心35的復歸凸部351推動該複數鎖片31的閉鎖側邊314,而使該複數鎖片31擺回原位,然後便可由該鑰匙孔350拔出該鑰匙36。Referring to the eleventh figure, it is pointed out that in the above-mentioned upper lock state, the driving member 41 is rotated one turn by the knob 40, so that the card slot 410 is thus turned downward. Thus, the card sheet 21 is moved back to the carding position by the elastic force of the card shrapnel 22 from the release position. At this time, the upper end of the card sheet 21 is caught in the card slot 410, and the lower end is separated from the slot 310. In this way, the key 36 can be reversed by 90 degrees, so that the returning convex portion 351 of the lock core 35 pushes the locking side 314 of the plurality of locking pieces 31, so that the plurality of locking pieces 31 swing back to the original position, and then The keyhole 350 pulls out the key 36.

請參閱第十二、十三圖所示,係指出當該複數鎖片31被宵小以鐵絲或其它物品撥動時,因其之缺槽310係不在一直線上,所以此時將該旋鈕40轉動θ角度(約6度)時,該旋鈕40會透過該離合塊42及該離合柱43帶動該驅動件41轉動θ角度。如此該卡制片21會被該卡槽410的導引斜面向下推動,直到使該卡制片21的下端卡設在該些鎖片31的止動槽311中,而使該卡制片21無法下移到釋放位置。因此,該驅動件41便會受到該卡制片21之上端的卡制而無法繼續轉動,而無法達到開鎖之目的。同時該複數鎖片31則會因該卡制片21下端的卡設而無法擺動,而使宵小無法繼續用鐵絲或其它物件撥動該鎖片31來測試其之擺動角度,而可因此達到良好防盜效果。此時如再繼續轉動該旋鈕40,則該離合圓柱43會脫離該離合塊42的凹槽420而將該C形彈片44向外頂開,而使該離合塊42因此於該驅動件41的套筒411中空轉,以避免該旋鈕鎖機構4被強力破壞。Referring to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, it is pointed out that when the plurality of locking pieces 31 are twisted by wire or other items, the missing slot 310 is not in a straight line, so the knob 40 is rotated at this time. When the angle is θ (about 6 degrees), the knob 40 drives the driving member 41 to rotate by θ angle through the clutch block 42 and the clutch column 43. Thus, the card sheet 21 is pushed downward by the guiding slope of the card slot 410 until the lower end of the card sheet 21 is locked in the locking groove 311 of the locking pieces 31, so that the card sheet is made. 21 cannot move down to the release position. Therefore, the driving member 41 is caught by the upper end of the card piece 21 and cannot continue to rotate, and the purpose of unlocking cannot be achieved. At the same time, the plurality of locking pieces 31 can not be swung by the clamping of the lower end of the clamping piece 21, so that the small locking piece 31 can not be continuously pushed by the wire or other objects to test the swinging angle thereof, thereby achieving good Anti-theft effect. At this time, if the knob 40 is further rotated, the clutch cylinder 43 will be disengaged from the groove 420 of the clutch block 42 to open the C-shaped elastic piece 44 outward, so that the clutch block 42 is thus disposed on the driving member 41. The sleeve 411 is hollowed to prevent the knob lock mechanism 4 from being strongly damaged.

本發明藉由該旋鈕鎖機構4之驅動件41、離合塊42、離合圓柱43及C形彈片44的彈性離合作用,係使得其在開鎖或上鎖時需先利用鑰匙36對該鑰匙鎖機構3進行開啟動作後,該旋鈕40才可以驅動該鎖舌機構開鎖或上鎖,因此係可防止該旋鈕鎖機構4被強力扭壞,而具有較佳之防盜效果。The elastic disengagement of the driving member 41, the clutch block 42, the clutch cylinder 43, and the C-shaped elastic piece 44 of the knob lock mechanism 4 is such that the key lock mechanism is first used by the key 36 when unlocking or locking. 3 After the opening action, the knob 40 can drive the locking mechanism to unlock or lock, so that the knob locking mechanism 4 can be prevented from being strongly twisted, and the anti-theft effect is better.

特別是,該鑰匙鎖機構3中之複數鎖片31於擺動時並未利用任何彈性體的彈力,而是完全由該鑰匙36的複數階邊360及該鎖心35進行驅動開鎖及復位,因此宵小無法利用鐵絲等其它物件撥動該複數鎖片31來測出其之開鎖位置。而且,該鑰匙鎖機構3利用該彈性體33提供該複數鎖片31及複數墊片32靠在一起的彈性力,更是可防止該複數鎖片31任意擺動或輕易被撥動,因此可更進一步的具有防盜效果。In particular, the plurality of locking pieces 31 of the key lock mechanism 3 do not utilize any elastic force of the elastic body when oscillating, but are completely unlocked and reset by the plurality of steps 360 of the key 36 and the lock core 35. The small lock piece 31 cannot be used to measure the unlock position of the lock piece 31 by using other objects such as a wire. Moreover, the key lock mechanism 3 uses the elastic body 33 to provide the elastic force of the plurality of locking pieces 31 and the plurality of spacers 32 together, and further prevents the plurality of locking pieces 31 from arbitrarily swinging or being easily plucked, thereby Further has an anti-theft effect.

另外,利用該複數墊片32間隔設在該複數鎖片31之間,且使該複數墊片32的定位邊320頂設在該殼體10的內側壁上,進而使其不會隨著該鎖片31轉動的設計,係可使各鎖片31能單獨作動而不會相互干涉。In addition, the plurality of spacers 32 are spaced apart between the plurality of locking tabs 31, and the positioning edge 320 of the plurality of spacers 32 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the housing 10 so as not to follow the The rotation of the locking piece 31 is designed such that the locking pieces 31 can be operated independently without interfering with each other.

尤其是,當該鑰匙鎖機構3未利用鑰匙36正常開啟,胹旋轉該旋鈕40時,係會使該離合圓柱43脫離該離合塊42的凹槽420,而使該離合塊42於該驅動件41中空轉,如此該卡制片21的下端係會卡設於該複數鎖片31的止動槽311中,進而使該複數鎖片31因此無法被任意撥動。藉此係可防止宵小藉由該旋鈕40的轉動感覺及該鎖片31的擺動感覺來開啟該鑰匙鎖機構3,因而使其可更進一步的具有較佳防盜效果。In particular, when the key lock mechanism 3 is not normally opened by the key 36, when the knob 40 is rotated, the clutch cylinder 43 is disengaged from the recess 420 of the clutch block 42 to cause the clutch block 42 to be driven by the drive member. The hollow portion is rotated so that the lower end of the card sheet 21 is caught in the retaining groove 311 of the plurality of locking pieces 31, so that the plurality of locking pieces 31 cannot be arbitrarily dialed. Thereby, the key lock mechanism 3 can be prevented from being opened by the rotation feeling of the knob 40 and the swing feeling of the lock piece 31, so that it can further have a better anti-theft effect.

綜上所述,由於本發明具有上述優點及實用價值,而且並未曾有見過相同或類似之技術發表或公開於前,故本發明已符合發明專利之新穎性及進步性要件,爰依法提出申請。In summary, since the present invention has the above advantages and practical value, and has not seen the same or similar technology published or disclosed before, the present invention has met the novelty and progressive requirements of the invention patent, and applied according to law. .

1...外殼1. . . shell

10...殼體10. . . case

11...蓋體11. . . Cover

12...樞孔12. . . Pivot hole

13...前鎖孔13. . . Front lock hole

15...定位塊15. . . Positioning block

16...插槽16. . . Slot

17...通孔17. . . Through hole

18...後鎖孔18. . . Rear lock hole

19...後軸孔19. . . Rear axle hole

2...制動機構2. . . Brake mechanism

20...座體20. . . Seat

21...卡制片twenty one. . . Card production

22...卡制彈片twenty two. . . Card shrapnel

23...螺栓twenty three. . . bolt

24...滑孔twenty four. . . Slide hole

25...限位槽25. . . Limit slot

26...縱向槽26. . . Vertical slot

3...鑰匙鎖機構3. . . Key lock mechanism

30...鎖片軸30. . . Locking shaft

31...鎖片31. . . Locking plate

310...缺槽310. . . Missing slot

311...止動槽311. . . Stop groove

312...穿孔312. . . perforation

313...開鎖側邊313. . . Unlocking side

314...閉鎖側邊314. . . Locking side

32...墊片32. . . Gasket

320...定位邊320. . . Positioning edge

33...彈性體33. . . Elastomer

34...螺帽34. . . Nut

35...鎖心35. . . Lock heart

350...鑰匙孔350. . . Keyhole

351...復歸凸部351. . . Reversion convex

352...定位槽352. . . Positioning slot

36...鑰匙36. . . key

360...階邊360. . . Step edge

4...旋鈕鎖機構4. . . Knob lock mechanism

40...旋鈕40. . . Knob

400...旋鈕軸400. . . Knob axis

401...環溝401. . . Ring groove

41...驅動件41. . . Drive

410...卡槽410. . . Card slot

411...套筒411. . . Sleeve

412...凸柱412. . . Tab

413...軸向剖溝413. . . Axial groove

42...離合塊42. . . Clutch

420...凹槽420. . . Groove

43...離合圓柱43. . . Clutch cylinder

44...C形彈片44. . . C-shaped shrapnel

45...套筒蓋片45. . . Sleeve cover

46...C形扣46. . . C buckle

47...連動件47. . . Linkage

470...樞槽470. . . Pivot slot

471...連動桿471. . . Linkage rod

472...連動塊472. . . Linked block

第一圖為本發明之前側立體分解示意圖。The first figure is a schematic exploded perspective view of the front side of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明之後側立體分解示意圖。The second figure is a schematic exploded perspective view of the rear side of the present invention.

第三圖為本發明之組合剖面放大示意圖。The third figure is an enlarged schematic view of a combined cross section of the present invention.

第四圖為第二圖的A-A剖面示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A of the second figure.

第五圖為本發明上鎖狀態時之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The fifth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a schematic cross-sectional view of the clutch block in the locked state of the present invention.

第六圖為本發明之鑰匙正轉90度後旋鈕正轉270度時的立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The sixth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a cross-sectional view of the clutch block when the key of the invention is rotated 90 degrees and the knob is rotated 270 degrees.

第七圖為本發明之鑰匙正轉90度後旋鈕正轉360度以形成開鎖狀態時之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The seventh figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a cross-sectional view of the clutch block when the key of the invention is rotated 90 degrees and the knob is rotated 360 degrees to form an unlocked state.

第八圖為本發明於開鎖狀態時將鑰匙逆轉90度後抽出之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The eighth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a schematic cross-sectional view of the clutch block which are extracted after the key is reversed by 90 degrees in the unlocked state.

第九圖為本發明之鑰匙正轉90度後旋鈕逆轉270度時之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The ninth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a cross-sectional view of the clutch block when the key of the invention is rotated 90 degrees and the knob is reversed by 270 degrees.

第十圖為本發明之鑰匙正轉90度後旋鈕逆轉360度以形成上鎖狀態時之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The tenth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a cross-sectional view of the clutch block when the key of the invention is rotated 90 degrees and the knob is reversed by 360 degrees to form a locked state.

第十一圖為本發明於上鎖狀態時鑰匙逆轉90度抽出之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The eleventh figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a cross-sectional view of the clutch block in which the key is reversed by 90 degrees in the locked state.

第十二圖為本發明之鎖心其它物體撥動後旋鈕正轉θ度時之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The twelfth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a schematic cross-sectional view of the clutch block when the knob of the invention is turned by the other object after the lock is rotated.

第十三圖為本發明之鎖心被其它物體撥動後旋鈕正轉超過θ度時之立體圖、內部結構圖及離合塊剖面示意圖。The thirteenth figure is a perspective view, an internal structure diagram and a schematic cross-sectional view of the clutch block when the lock is rotated by other objects and the knob is rotated more than θ degrees.

1...外殼1. . . shell

10...殼體10. . . case

11...蓋體11. . . Cover

12...樞孔12. . . Pivot hole

13...前鎖孔13. . . Front lock hole

15...定位塊15. . . Positioning block

16...插槽16. . . Slot

17...通孔17. . . Through hole

18...後鎖孔18. . . Rear lock hole

19...後軸孔19. . . Rear axle hole

2...制動機構2. . . Brake mechanism

20...座體20. . . Seat

21...卡制片twenty one. . . Card production

22...卡制彈片twenty two. . . Card shrapnel

23...螺栓twenty three. . . bolt

24...滑孔twenty four. . . Slide hole

25...限位槽25. . . Limit slot

3...鑰匙鎖機構3. . . Key lock mechanism

30...鎖片軸30. . . Locking shaft

31...鎖片31. . . Locking plate

310...缺槽310. . . Missing slot

311...止動槽311. . . Stop groove

312...穿孔312. . . perforation

313...開鎖側邊313. . . Unlocking side

314...閉鎖側邊314. . . Locking side

32...墊片32. . . Gasket

320...定位邊320. . . Positioning edge

33...彈性體33. . . Elastomer

34...螺帽34. . . Nut

35...鎖心35. . . Lock heart

350...鑰匙孔350. . . Keyhole

351...復歸凸部351. . . Reversion convex

352...定位槽352. . . Positioning slot

36...鑰匙36. . . key

36...階邊036. . . Step edge 0

4...旋鈕鎖機構4. . . Knob lock mechanism

40...旋鈕40. . . Knob

400...旋鈕軸400. . . Knob axis

401...環溝401. . . Ring groove

41...驅動件41. . . Drive

410...卡槽410. . . Card slot

411...套筒411. . . Sleeve

413...軸向剖溝413. . . Axial groove

42...離合塊42. . . Clutch

420...凹槽420. . . Groove

43...離合圓柱43. . . Clutch cylinder

44...C形彈片44. . . C-shaped shrapnel

45...套筒蓋片45. . . Sleeve cover

46...C形扣46. . . C buckle

47...連動件47. . . Linkage

470...樞槽470. . . Pivot slot

471...連動桿471. . . Linkage rod

472...連動塊472. . . Linked block

Claims (10)

一種防盜鎖裝置,包括:一外殼;一制動機構,包含一座體、一卡制片及一卡制彈片,該座體固定在該外殼中,該卡制片可在該座體中昇降到一卡制位置及一釋放位置,該卡制彈片係提供該卡制片移動到該卡制位置之彈力;一鑰匙鎖機構,位在該制動機構的下方,包含一鎖片軸、複數鎖片、複數墊片、一彈性體、一鎖心及一鑰匙,該鎖片軸結合在該外殼中,該複數鎖片可擺動且相互平行地結合在該鎖片軸上,每一鎖片的上側邊呈弧形且具有較深之一缺槽及較淺之複數止動槽,該卡制片的下端可嵌入該缺槽中以位移到該釋放位置,該卡制片的下端可卡設在該止動槽中以限制該鎖片擺動,該複數墊片套在該鎖片軸上且間隔設在該複數鎖片之間,該複數墊片具一定位邊供頂設在該外殼的內側壁上使不會隨著該鎖片轉動,該彈性體設在該外殼中用於提供該複數鎖片及複數墊片靠在一起的彈力,該鎖心可轉動地結合在該外殼中,且具一鑰匙孔延伸到一側呈開口狀,該鑰匙可插入該鑰匙孔以轉動該鎖心,該鑰匙上對應該複數鎖片處分別設有複數階邊,當該鑰匙正轉一角度時可使其上的階邊分別推動該複數鎖片擺動到使該複數缺槽於該卡制片的下方呈一直線的狀態,當該鑰匙逆轉回原位時該鎖心可推動該複數鎖片擺回原位;以及一旋鈕鎖機構,包含一旋鈕、一驅動件、一離合塊、一離合圓柱、一C形彈片及一連動件,該旋鈕可轉動地結合在該外殼的外側且具有一旋鈕軸延伸入該外殼中,該驅動件可轉動地套在該旋鈕軸上,其周面具有一卡槽,兩相對側面分別具一套筒及一凸柱,該卡制片的上端可卡設在該卡槽中以位移到該卡制位置,該卡槽的兩側形成一導引斜面可供將該卡制片的上端平順的導引到該驅動件的周面以使該卡制片位移到該釋放位置,該套筒的一側壁具一軸向剖溝,該離合塊套在該旋鈕軸上且可被該旋鈕軸帶動而在套筒中轉動,該離合塊的周面上具一凹槽,該離合圓柱設在該軸向剖溝中且下半部嵌入該離合塊的凹槽,該C形彈片套在該套筒上,其之彈力足以使該旋鈕透過該離合塊及該離合圓柱帶動該驅動件轉動,以推動該卡制片克服該卡制彈片的彈力而移動到該釋放位置,該連動件具一樞槽、一連動桿及一連動塊,該樞槽可轉動地套設在該旋鈕軸的端部,該連動桿延伸到該外殼的外側可供驅動一鎖舌機構,該連動塊在該驅動件正逆轉360度時,係可被該凸柱推動而使該連動件相對正逆轉90度以進而驅動該鎖舌機構開鎖及上鎖。The anti-theft lock device comprises: a casing; a brake mechanism comprising a body, a card sheet and a card elastic piece, wherein the base body is fixed in the outer casing, and the card piece can be raised and lowered in the seat body a carding position and a release position, the carding elastic piece provides the elastic force of the card piece moving to the clamping position; a key lock mechanism is located below the braking mechanism, and includes a locking piece shaft, a plurality of locking pieces, a plurality of spacers, an elastic body, a lock core and a key, the lock disc shaft being coupled in the outer casing, the plurality of lock pieces being swingably coupled to each other in parallel with each other on the lock shaft, the upper side of each lock piece The lower end of the card can be inserted into the slot to be displaced to the release position, and the lower end of the card can be locked in the arc shape and has a deep one slot and a shallow multiple stop slot. The locking groove is configured to limit the swinging of the locking piece, and the plurality of spacers are sleeved on the locking piece shaft and spaced apart between the plurality of locking pieces, the plurality of spacers having a positioning edge for being disposed in the outer casing The side wall is not rotated with the locking piece, and the elastic body is disposed in the outer casing for providing the The elastic force of the plurality of locking pieces and the plurality of spacers are coupled together, the locking core is rotatably coupled in the outer casing, and has a key hole extending to one side and having an opening shape, the key being insertable into the key hole to rotate the locking core The key is respectively provided with a plurality of step edges at the plurality of locking pieces, and when the key is rotated at an angle, the upper edge of the key can be respectively pushed to swing the plurality of locking pieces to make the plural missing in the card piece The lower side is in a straight line state, the lock core can push the plurality of lock pieces to swing back when the key is reversed to the original position; and a knob lock mechanism includes a knob, a driving member, a clutch block, and a clutch cylinder a C-shaped elastic piece and a linkage member, the knob is rotatably coupled to the outer side of the outer casing and has a knob shaft extending into the outer casing, the driving member is rotatably sleeved on the knob shaft, and the peripheral mask has a The card slot has a sleeve and a protrusion on the opposite sides, and the upper end of the card can be inserted into the card slot to be displaced to the clamping position, and a guiding slope is formed on both sides of the card slot. For guiding the upper end of the card sheet smoothly to the drive a circumferential surface for displacing the card to the release position, a side wall of the sleeve having an axial groove, the clutch sleeve being sleeved on the knob shaft and rotatable by the knob shaft to rotate in the sleeve a circumferential groove on the circumferential surface of the clutch block, the clutch cylinder is disposed in the axial groove and the lower half is embedded in the groove of the clutch block, and the C-shaped elastic piece is sleeved on the sleeve, and the elastic force thereof is Sufficient for the knob to rotate the driving member through the clutch block and the clutch cylinder to push the card to move to the release position against the elastic force of the clamping elastic piece, the linkage member has a pivot slot, a linkage rod and a linkage block rotatably sleeved at an end of the knob shaft, the linkage rod extending to an outer side of the outer casing for driving a bolt mechanism, wherein the linkage block is reversed 360 degrees when the driving member is reversed The linkage can be pushed by the stud to reverse the relative rotation of the linkage by 90 degrees to drive the bolt mechanism to unlock and lock. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該外殼包含一殼體及一蓋體,該殼體具有一樞孔及一前鎖孔,該樞孔供該旋鈕軸穿設,該前鎖孔供該鎖心的一端樞設,該蓋體結合在該殼體上,且具有一通孔及一後鎖孔,該後鎖孔供該鎖心的另一端樞設,該通孔供該連動件樞設及供該連動桿穿出。The anti-theft lock device of claim 1, wherein the outer casing comprises a casing and a cover, the casing has a pivot hole and a front lock hole, the pivot hole is provided for the knob shaft, The front locking hole is pivoted at one end of the locking core, and the cover body is coupled to the housing, and has a through hole and a rear locking hole, wherein the rear locking hole is pivoted to the other end of the locking core, and the through hole is provided for The linkage is pivoted and the linkage rod is passed out. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該每一鎖片具一穿孔,該穿孔具一開鎖側邊及一閉鎖側邊,該鎖心具有一復歸凸部,當該鑰匙正轉90度時,其上的階邊分別推動該複數鎖片的開鎖側邊,使該複數鎖片擺動到使其之缺槽於該卡制片下方呈一直線之狀態,當該鑰匙逆轉90度時,該復歸凸部會推動該複數鎖片的閉鎖側邊,以使該複數鎖片擺回原位。The anti-theft lock device of claim 2, wherein each of the locking pieces has a perforation, the perforating piece has an unlocking side and a locking side, the locking core has a returning convex portion, when the key is positive When the rotation is 90 degrees, the step edge on the upper side pushes the unlocking side of the plurality of locking pieces respectively, so that the plurality of locking pieces are swung to a state in which the missing groove is in a straight line under the card piece, and when the key is reversed by 90 degrees The returning convex portion pushes the locking side of the plurality of locking pieces to swing the plurality of locking pieces back to the original position. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該座體具有一滑孔及兩限位槽,該滑孔供該卡制片於其中上、下移動,該滑孔的兩側壁上分別具有一縱向槽,該卡制彈片係穿過該兩縱向槽及該卡制片,且兩端可活動地結合在該兩限位槽中,使該卡制片於該卡制位置與該釋放位置位移時,該卡制彈片可在該兩縱向槽中相對位移。The anti-theft lock device of claim 3, wherein the seat body has a sliding hole and two limiting slots, wherein the sliding hole is for moving the card piece up and down, and the two side walls of the sliding hole are Each of the plurality of longitudinal grooves and the card is passed through, and the two ends are movably coupled to the two limiting slots, so that the card is in the clamping position and the When the position displacement is released, the snap tab can be relatively displaced in the two longitudinal grooves. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該座體係以複數螺栓將其鎖設固定在該殼體中。The anti-theft lock device of claim 4, wherein the seat system is locked and fixed in the housing by a plurality of bolts. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該殼體的內側具有一定位塊,該鎖心具有一定位槽,該鎖心未轉動時該定位塊頂在該定位槽的一端,該鎖心正轉90度時該定位塊頂在該定位槽的另一端。The anti-theft lock device of claim 3, wherein the inner side of the housing has a positioning block, the locking core has a positioning groove, and the positioning block is at one end of the positioning groove when the locking core is not rotated. When the lock core is rotated 90 degrees, the positioning block is at the other end of the positioning groove. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該殼體的前鎖孔上側具有相連通之一插槽可供該鑰匙之階邊出入。The anti-theft lock device of claim 3, wherein the upper side of the front locking hole of the housing has one of the slots for communication to enter and exit the step edge of the key. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該旋鈕鎖機構包含一套筒蓋片可轉動地套在該旋鈕軸上,該套筒蓋片係位在該套筒的開口側,供將該離合塊、離合圓柱及該C形彈片限制在該套筒上。The anti-theft lock device of claim 3, wherein the knob lock mechanism comprises a sleeve cover sheet rotatably sleeved on the knob shaft, the sleeve cover sheet being fastened to the open side of the sleeve, The clutch block, the clutch cylinder and the C-shaped elastic piece are restrained on the sleeve. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該旋鈕鎖機構包含一C形扣,該旋鈕軸上具有一環溝,該C形扣可供扣設在該環溝中,以配合該殼體供將該驅動件及該套筒蓋片限制在該旋鈕軸上。The anti-theft lock device of claim 8, wherein the knob lock mechanism comprises a C-shaped buckle, the knob shaft has a ring groove, and the C-shaped buckle is buckled in the annular groove to match the The housing limits the drive member and the sleeve cover to the knob shaft. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之防盜鎖裝置,其中該鎖片軸可供一螺帽螺設以將該複數鎖片、該複數墊片及該彈性體鎖設在該鎖片軸上,該蓋體具有一後軸孔供容納該螺帽及供該鎖片軸穿過。The anti-theft lock device of claim 3, wherein the lock shaft is slidably provided with a nut to lock the plurality of lock pieces, the plurality of spacers and the elastic body on the lock shaft. The cover has a rear axle bore for receiving the nut and for the lock shaft to pass therethrough.
TW101113554A 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Anti-theft locking device TW201344022A (en)

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TW101113554A TW201344022A (en) 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Anti-theft locking device
JP2012136431A JP6045020B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2012-06-15 Security lock device

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